ainst Fluctuating Load 149
148. Design of Machine Elements Down aa
ABC represen's te region of safety for component subjected to Muctuating|
Obviously the line CB i inclined at 45° tothe abscissa. While solving a
line OE with slope tan 6 is constructed
this ease, While solving the problem, a ine OE with slope ns
°,
’ tan = 4
On
a oe _ (Paik) Py
theref
Py
san = 5
Similaly, it ean be proved that
tan 8 s,
Infinite ite problems (Fluctuating load)
Trample 5.13. A caterer bean ade of colt
Uniwn steel 40C8 (Sz = 600 N/mm? and Sy =
Wo Nin is shows BF SRT Te oe P
Bing aire tee cod vates tm SON 0
SON. The expected relibiiy is 90° and Te
‘Tae point of intersection of lines AB and OE is X. The
int X indicates
ivi
line between the safe region and the region of failure. The coordinates
im Se) Fepresen the limiting values of stresses which are used to calel
the dimensions ofthe component. The permissible stresses are as follows,
5 Sn
Gd on Se
) =" G)
‘The modified Goodman diagram for Nuctuating torsional shear stresses is.
{in Fig. 5.29. In this diagram, the torsional yield strength Sp is ploted on both
Fig. 5.30,
5; + 05S (0960) «300 Ni?
cross-section
16 (cold drown stel and Su = 600 Nim) —=
Re0ie
15