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LATIHAN PENGOLAHAN DAN ANALISIS DATA

Diajukan Untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Tugas Mata Kuliah Biostatistika

Dosen : DR. Gurdani Yogisutanti., Msi

Disusun Oleh
Nama : Irva Nurfadila
Nim : AK118083
Kelas : 3C

UNIVERSITAS BHAKTI KENCANA BANDUNG


S1 KEPERAWATAN
2021
1. Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh vit B12 terhadap
penyakit anemia. Sejumlah penderita diberi suntikan vit B12 dan diukur kadar
Hb darah sebelum dan sesudah pengobatan.
a. Pertanyaan: Apakah ada perbedaan kadar Hb antara sebelum dan
sesudah pemberian Vit B12 dengan alpha 5%?
b. Tugas :
- Tentukan uji analisis yang sesuai untuk kasus
Uji Wilcoxon
- Lakukan analisis dengan SPSS
Buat output hasil pada word
- Tuliskan interpretasi kesimpulan hasil

EXAMINE VARIABLES=Sebelum sesudah

/PLOT BOXPLOT STEMLEAF NPPLOT

/COMPARE GROUPS

/STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES

/CINTERVAL 95

/MISSING LISTWISE

/NOTOTAL.

Explore
Notes

Output Created 16-JAN-2021 16:40:22


Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet0

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
Data File 20

Missing Value Definition of Missing User-defined missing values for


Handling dependent variables are treated
as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on cases


with no missing values for any
dependent variable or factor
used.

Syntax EXAMINE
VARIABLES=Sebelum sesudah

/PLOT BOXPLOT
STEMLEAF NPPLOT
/COMPARE GROUPS

/STATISTICS
DESCRIPTIVES
/CINTERVAL 95

/MISSING LISTWISE

/NOTOTAL.
Resources Processor Time 00:00:02,56

Elapsed Time 00:00:04,37


Case Processing Summary

Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent
Sebelum 20 100,0% 0 0,0% 20 100,0%
sesudah 20 100,0% 0 0,0% 20 100,0%

Descriptives

Std.
Statistic Error
Sebelum Mean 12,280 ,2812
95% Confidence Lower
11,691
Interval for Mean Boun
d
Upper
Boun 12,869
d
5% Trimmed Mean 12,228

Median 11,800

Variance 1,582

Std. Deviation 1,2577

Minimum 10,8

Maximum 14,7

Range 3,9

Interquartile Range 1,8

Skewness 1,002 ,512

Kurtosis -,157 ,992

sesudah Mean 13,980 ,2700


95% Confidence Lower
13,415
Interval for Mean Bound

Upper
14,545
Bound
5% Trimmed Mean 13,972
Median 13,800
Variance 1,459
Std. Deviation 1,2077
Minimum 12,1
Maximum 16,0
Range 3,9
Interquartile Range 1,9
Skewness ,513 ,512
Kurtosis -,545 ,992

Tests of Normality

Kolmogorov-Smirnova Shapiro-Wilk
Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.
Sebelum ,232 20 ,006 ,841 20 ,004
sesudah ,243 20 ,003 ,891 20 ,028

a. Lilliefors Significance Correction

Sebelum
Sebelum Stem-and-Leaf Plot

Frequency Stem & Leaf

1,00 10 . 8
9,00 11 . 223334555
5,00 12 . 12277
2,00 13 . 33
3,00 14 . 777

Stem width: 1,0


Each leaf: 1 case(s)
Normal Q-Q Plot of Sebelum

15

Observed Value
Detrended Normal Q-Q Plot of Sebelum

E
o

E
e

15

Observed Value
sesudah

sesudah Stem-and-Leaf Plot

Frequency Stem & Leaf

2,00 12 . 11
10,00 13 . 0024446888
3,00 14 . 000
2,00 15 . 55
3,00 16 . 000
Stem width: 1,0
Each leaf: 1 case(s)
Dev from Normal Detrended Normal Q-Q Plot of sesudah

Observed Value
NPAR TESTS

/WILCOXON=Sebelum WITH sesudah (PAIRED)

/MISSING ANALYSIS.

NPar Test

Notes

Output Created 16-JAN-2021 16:45:43


Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet0


Filter <none>
Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
20
Data File

Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are


Missing Value treated as missing.
Handling
Cases Used Statistics for each test are based
on all cases with valid data for
the variable(s) used in that test.

Syntax NPAR TESTS

/WILCOXON=Sebelum
WITH sesudah (PAIRED)
/MISSING ANALYSIS.
Resources Processor Time 00:00:00,02

Elapsed Time 00:00:00,07


Number of Cases
112347
Alloweda

a. Based on availability of workspace memory.

Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test

Ranks

Mea Sum of
N n Ranks
Rank
sesudah - Sebelum Negativ
0a ,00 ,00
e Ranks
Positive Ranks 20b 10,50 210,00
Ties 0c
Total 20

a. sesudah < Sebelum


b. sesudah > Sebelum

c. sesudah = Sebelum

Test Statisticsa

sesudah -
Sebelum
Z -3,926b
Asymp. Sig. (2-
,000
tailed)

a. Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test


b. Based on negative ranks.

Interpretasi hasil:

Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai Sig. 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti H0 ditolak. Maka ada
perbedaan kadar Hb antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Vitamin B12.

2. Peneliti ingin mengetahui perbedaan efek penggunaan Cutimed Sorbach


berdasarkan jumlah kuman pada luka DM:
Tugas:

- Tentukan uji analisis yang sesuai untuk kasus


Chi-Square
- Lakukan analisis dengan SPSS
- Buat output hasil pada word
- Tuliskan interpretasi kesimpulan hasil
EXAMINE VARIABLES=jumlah_kuman

/PLOT BOXPLOT STEMLEAF NPPLOT

/COMPARE GROUPS

/STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES

/CINTERVAL 95

/MISSING LISTWISE

/NOTOTAL.

Explore

Notes

Output Created 16-JAN-2021 17:43:54


Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet1

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>


N of Rows in Working
20
Data File

Missing Value Definition of Missing User-defined missing values for


Handling dependent variables are treated
as missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on cases
with no missing values for any
dependent variable or factor
used.

Syntax EXAMINE
VARIABLES=jumlah_kuman

/PLOT BOXPLOT
STEMLEAF NPPLOT
/COMPARE GROUPS

/STATISTICS
DESCRIPTIVES
/CINTERVAL 95

/MISSING LISTWISE

/NOTOTAL.
Resources Processor Time 00:00:02,58

Elapsed Time 00:00:23,47

Case Processing Summary

Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent
jumlah_kuma
20 100,0% 0 0,0% 20 100,0%
n

Descriptives

Std.
Statistic Error
jumlah_kuma Mean 69,55 2,575
n 95% Confidence Lower
64,16
Interval for Mean Bound

Upper
74,94
Bound
5% Trimmed Mean 69,39
Median 71,50
Variance 132,576
Std. Deviation 11,514
Minimum 54
Maximum 88
Range 34
Interquartile Range 23
Skewness -,079 ,512
Kurtosis -1,696 ,992

Tests of Normality

Kolmogorov-Smirnova Shapiro-Wilk
Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.
jumlah_kuma
,212 20 ,019 ,872 20 ,013
n

a. Lilliefors Significance Correction

jumlah_kuman
jumlah_kuman Stem-and-Leaf Plot

Frequency Stem & Leaf

1,00 5. 4
4,00 5 . 5566
3,00 6 . 001
2,00 6 . 67
,00 7.
4,00 7 . 6789
5,00 8 . 00012
1,00 8. 8

Stem width: 10

Each leaf: 1 case(s)


Normal Q-Q Plot ofjumIah_kuman

50

Observed Value
Detrended Normal Q-Q Plot of jumIah_kuman

0,50-

0,25-
Dev from Normal

0,00-

-0,25—

-0,50—

50 60 70 80 90

Observed Value
FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Status_penggunaan_CS

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Frequencies

Notes
Output Created 16-JAN-2021 18:41:33
Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet1


Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
20
Data File

Missing Value Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are


Handling treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases


with valid data.

Syntax FREQUENCIES
VARIABLES=Status_pengguna
an_CS
/ORDER=ANALYSIS.
Resources Processor Time 00:00:00,02

Elapsed Time 00:00:00,05

Statistics

Status_penggunaan_CS

N Valid 20
Missing 0

Status_penggunaan_CS

Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percen Percent
t
Valid GUNA CS 10 50,0 50,0 50,0
TIDAK GUNA
10 50,0 50,0 100,0
CS
Total 20 100,0 100,0

CROSSTABS

/TABLES=jumlah_kuman BY Status_penggunaan_CS

/FORMAT=AVALUE TABLES

/STATISTICS=CHISQ

/CELLS=COUNT EXPECTED ROW COLUMN TOTAL

/COUNT ROUND CELL.

Crosstabs

Notes

Output Created 16-JAN-2021 18:43:19


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet1
Filter <none>

Weight <none>
Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
20
Data File
Missing Value Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are
Handling treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics for each table are


based on all the cases with valid
data in the specified range(s) for
all variables in each table.

Syntax CROSSTABS

/TABLES=jumlah_kuman BY
Status_penggunaan_CS
/FORMAT=AVALUE
TABLES
/STATISTICS=CHISQ

/CELLS=COUNT
EXPECTED ROW COLUMN
TOTAL
/COUNT ROUND CELL.
Resources Processor Time 00:00:00,00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00,13


Dimensions Requested 2
Cells Available 131029

Case Processing Summary

Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent
jumlah_kuman *
20 100,0% 0 0,0% 20 100,0%
Status_penggunaan_CS
jumlah_kuman * Status_penggunaan_CS Crosstabulation

Status_penggunaan_CS
GUNA TIDAK
CS GUNA
Total
CS
jumlah_kum 54 Count 0 1 1
an
Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
0,0% 100,0% 100,0%
jumlah_kuma
n
% within
0,0% 10,0% 5,0%
Status_penggunaan_C
S
% of Total 0,0% 5,0% 5,0%

55 Count 0 2 2

Expected Count 1,0 1,0 2,0

% within
0,0% 100,0% 100,0%
jumlah_kuma
n
% within
0,0% 20,0% 10,0%
Status_penggunaan_C
S
% of Total 0,0% 10,0% 10,0%

56 Count 0 2 2

Expected Count 1,0 1,0 2,0

% within
0,0% 100,0% 100,0%
jumlah_kuma
n
% within
0,0% 20,0% 10,0%
Status_penggunaan_C
S
% of Total 0,0% 10,0% 10,0%

60 Count 0 2 2

Expected Count 1,0 1,0 2,0

% within
0,0% 100,0% 100,0%
jumlah_kuma
n
% within
0,0% 20,0% 10,0%
Status_penggunaan_CS

% of Total
0,0% 10,0% 10,0%
61 Count 0 1 1

Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
0,0% 100,0% 100,0%
jumlah_kuman

% within
0,0% 10,0% 5,0%
Status_penggunaan_CS

% of Total 0,0% 5,0% 5,0%

66 Count 0 1 1

Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
0,0% 100,0% 100,0%
jumlah_kuman

% within
0,0% 10,0% 5,0%
Status_penggunaan_CS

% of Total 0,0% 5,0% 5,0%

67 Count 0 1 1

Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
jumlah_kuman 0,0% 100,0% 100,0%

% within
Status_penggunaan_CS 0,0% 10,0% 5,0%

% of Total 0,0% 5,0% 5,0%

76 Count 1 0 1

Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
jumlah_kuman 100,0% 0,0% 100,0%

% within
Status_penggunaan_CS 10,0% 0,0% 5,0%
% of Total 5,0% 0,0% 5,0%
77 Count 1 0 1

Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
jumlah_kuman 100,0% 0,0% 100,0%

% within
Status_penggunaan_CS 10,0% 0,0% 5,0%

% of Total 5,0% 0,0% 5,0%

78 Count 1 0 1

Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
jumlah_kuman 100,0% 0,0% 100,0%

% within
Status_penggunaan_CS 10,0% 0,0% 5,0%

% of Total 5,0% 0,0% 5,0%

79 Count 1 0 1

Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
100,0% 0,0% 100,0%
jumlah_kuman

% within
10,0% 0,0% 5,0%
Status_penggunaan_CS

% of Total 5,0% 0,0% 5,0%

80 Count 3 0 3

Expected Count 1,5 1,5 3,0

% within
100,0% 0,0% 100,0%
jumlah_kuman

% within
30,0% 0,0% 15,0%
Status_penggunaan_CS

% of Total 15,0% 0,0% 15,0%


81 Count 1 0 1
Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
jumlah_kuman 100,0% 0,0% 100,0%

% within
Status_penggunaan_CS 10,0% 0,0% 5,0%

% of Total 5,0% 0,0% 5,0%

82 Count 1 0 1

Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
jumlah_kuman 100,0% 0,0% 100,0%

% within
Status_penggunaan_CS 10,0% 0,0% 5,0%

% of Total 5,0% 0,0% 5,0%

88 Count 1 0 1

Expected Count ,5 ,5 1,0

% within
jumlah_kuman 100,0% 0,0% 100,0%

% within
Status_penggunaan_CS 10,0% 0,0% 5,0%

% of Total 5,0% 0,0% 5,0%


Total Count 10 10 20

Expected Count 10,0 10,0 20,0

% within
50,0% 50,0% 100,0%
jumlah_kuman

% within
Status_penggunaan_CS 100,0% 100,0% 100,0%

% of Total 50,0% 50,0% 100,0%


Chi-Square Tests

Asymp. Sig.
Value df (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-
20,000a 14 ,130
Square
Likelihood Ratio 27,726 14 ,015
N of Valid Cases 20

a. 30 cells (100,0%) have expected count less than 5.


The minimum expected count is ,50.

Interpretasi data:

H0 diterima, Nilai Sig 0,130 > 0,05 maka tidak terdapat perbedaan efek penggunaan Cutimed
Sorbach berdasarkan jumlah kuman pada luka DM.

3. Suatu penelitian ingin diketahui tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi


terhadap sikap seks bebas siswa siswi kelas II di SMAN Bandung.
Dengan data sebagai berikut
Tugas:
- Tentukan uji analisis yang sesuai untuk kasus
Uji Spearman
- Lakukan analisis dengan SPSS
- Buat output hasil pada word
- Tuliskan interpretasi kesimpulan hasil
EXAMINE VARIABLES=Tingkat_pengetahuan Sikap

/PLOT BOXPLOT STEMLEAF NPPLOT

/COMPARE GROUPS

/STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES

/CINTERVAL 95

/MISSING LISTWISE

/NOTOTAL.

Explore

Notes

Output Created 16-JAN-2021 19:16:00

Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet2

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working Data


File 20

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values for dependent
variables are treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on cases with no


missing values for any dependent variable
or factor used.
Syntax EXAMINE
VARIABLES=Tingkat_pengetahuan Sikap

/PLOT BOXPLOT STEMLEAF


NPPLOT

/COMPARE GROUPS

/STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES

/CINTERVAL 95

/MISSING LISTWISE

/NOTOTAL.
Resources Processor Time 00:00:02,33

Elapsed Time 00:00:04,43

Case Processing Summary

Cases

Valid Missing Total

N Percent N Percent N Percent

Tingkat_pengetahuan 20 100,0% 0 0,0% 20 100,0%

Sikap 20 100,0% 0 0,0% 20 100,0%

Descriptives

Statistic Std. Error

Tingkat_pengetahuan Mean 30,30 2,126

95% Confidence Interval


Lower Bound 25,85
for Mean

Upper Bound 34,75

5% Trimmed Mean 29,94


Median 35,00

Variance 90,432

Std. Deviation 9,510

Minimum 20

Maximum 47

Range 27

Interquartile Range 14

Skewness ,275 ,512

Kurtosis -1,317 ,992

Sikap Mean 37,20 3,028

95% Confidence Interval


Lower Bound 30,86
for Mean

Upper Bound 43,54

5% Trimmed Mean 36,94

Median 40,50

Variance 183,432

Std. Deviation 13,544

Minimum 22

Maximum 57

Range 35

Interquartile Range 27

Skewness ,113 ,512

Kurtosis -1,765 ,992

Tests of Normality

Kolmogorov-Smirnova Shapiro-Wilk
Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.

Tingkat_pengetahuan ,286 20 ,000 ,820 20 ,002

Sikap ,266 20 ,001 ,836 20 ,003

a. Lilliefors Significance Correction

Tingkat_pengetahuan

Tingkat_pengetahuan Stem-and-Leaf Plot

Frequency Stem & Leaf

9,00 2 . 001111111
,00 2.
,00 3.
7,00 3 . 5555555
2,00 4 . 00
2,00 4 . 77

Stem width: 10
Each leaf: 1 case(s)
Ez p e cted Normal Normal Q-Q Plot of Tingkat_pengetahuan

50

Observed Value
Detrended Normal Q-Q Plot of Tingkat_pengetahuan

0,4—

0,2—
Dev from Normal

0,0000’

0
-0,2•

-0,4•
0

-0,6’

20 25 30 35
40 45 50
Observed
Value
Sikap

Sikap Stem-and-Leaf Plot

Frequency Stem & Leaf

7,00 2 . 2233344

2,00 2 . 55
,00 3.
,00 3.
5,00 4 . 01444
,00 4.
4,00 5 . 0033
2,00 5 . 77

Stem width: 10
Each leaf: 1 case(s)
Detrended Normal Q-Q Plot of Sikap

0,25”

0,00’
Dev from Normal

-0,25—

-0,50•

-0,75•

20 30 40 50 60

Observed
Value
NONPAR CORR

/VARIABLES=Tingkat_pengetahuan Sikap

/PRINT=SPEARMAN TWOTAIL NOSIG

/MISSING=PAIRWISE.

Nonparametric Correlations
Notes

Output Created 16-JAN-2021 19:47:34

Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet2

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working Data


File 20

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.

Cases Used Statistics for each pair of variables are


based on all the cases with valid data for
that pair.

Syntax NONPAR CORR

/VARIABLES=Tingkat_pengetahuan
Sikap

/PRINT=SPEARMAN TWOTAIL
NOSIG

/MISSING=PAIRWISE.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00,00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00,01

Number of Cases Allowed 157286 casesa

a. Based on availability of workspace memory

Correlations
Tingkat_pengetah
uan
Sikap

Spearman's rho Tingkat_pengetahuan Correlation Coefficient 1,000 ,891**

Sig. (2-tailed) . ,000

N 20 20

Sikap Correlation Coefficient ,891** 1,000

Sig. (2-tailed) ,000 .

N 20 20

**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

Interpretasi data:

H0 ditolak, Nilai Sig. 0,000 < 0,05 maka terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan
reproduksi terhadap sikap seks bebas siswa siswi SMAN Bandung.

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