VARIABLES DE DECISIÓN

X1
Curso Administración Promedio
X2 Cursos Ajenos al Area de
Administración

FUNCIÓN
OBJETIVO MINIMIZAR HORAS DE ESTUDIO

X1 X2 Z
VALORES 40.00 25.00 9800.00
PARAMETROS
(hrs) 120.00 200.00

x1 x2
SUJETO A: CURSOS ADMINISTRACIÓN 1.00 0.00 =>
CURSOS AJENOS A ADMON 0.00 1.00 =>
EFECTIVO TOTAL 60.00 24.00 =<
CURSOS TOTALES 1.00 1.00 =
NO NEGATIVIDAD X1 => 0 X2 =>0

120x1 + 200 x2 = ?
120(40)+200(25) = 9800

TOMANDO 40 CURSOS DE ADMON Y 25 CURSOS AJENOS A ADMINISTRACIÓN

PODEMOS REDUCIR LAS HORAS DE ESTUDIO A 9800
.
(23,67.5)
 =<

1 2

=>
2 1

RESULTADO DE USO DE HOLGURA/S

RESTRICCIÓN RECURSOS OMBRA
23.00 40.00 17.00
20.00 25.00 5.00
3000.00 3000.00 0.00
65.00 65.00 0.00
0.00

PUNTOS DE INTERSECCIÓN

A
1X + 0X2 = 23
X1 = 23/1
X1 = 23
(23,0)
 C
0X1 + 1X2 = 20
X1 = 20/0
X1 = 0
(0,0)

E
60x1 + 24x2 = 3000
X1 = 3000/60
X1 = 50
(50,0)

G
1X1 + 1X2 = 65
X1= 65/1
X1= 65
(65,0)
 COMBINACIONES
CURSO AJENO A ADMON 0 1 = 20.00
CURSO ADMON 1 0 = 23.00
NO. QUE (*) 0 0 0 = 0
0 1 = 20.00

X2 = 20.00 1
X2 = 20

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2= 20

0 X1 + 1 * 20 =
PUNTOS DE INTERSECCIÓN 0 X1 + 20 =
0 X1 =
B 0 X1 =
1X + 0X2 = 23 X1= 0 X1 =
X2 = 23/0 X2= 20 X1 =
X2 = 0
(0,0) COMBINACIONES
EFECTIVO TOTAL 60 24 = 3000.00
 D CURSO ADMON 1 0 = 23.00
0x1 + 1x2 = 20
X2= 20/1 NO. QUE (*) 60 60 0 = 1380
X2 = 20 0 24 = 1620.00
(0,20)
X2 = 1620.00 24
F X2 = 67.5
60x1 + 24x2 = 3000
X2= 3000/24 VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2 = 125 X2= 67.5
(0,125)
60 X1 + 24 * 67.5 =
H 60 X1 + 1620 =
1X1 + 1X2 = 65 60 X1 =
X2= 65/1 X1 =
X2= 65 X1= 23 X1 =
(0,65) X2= 67.5 X1 =

COMBINACIONES
CURSO ADMON 1 0 = 23.00
CURSOS TOTALES 1 1 = 65.00

NO. QUE (*) 1 1 1 = 65

0 -1 = -42.00

X2 = -42.00 -1
X2 = 42

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2= 42

1 X1 + 0 * 42 =
1 X1 + 0 =
1 X1 =
X1 =
X1= 23 X1 =
X2= 42 X1 =

COMBINACIONES
NO ADMON 0 1 = 20.00
CURSOS TOTALES 1 1 = 65.00
 NO. QUE (*) 0 0 0 = 0
0 1 = 20.00

X2 = 20.00 1
X2 = 20

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2= 20

0 X1 + 1 * 20 =
0 X1 + 20 =
0 X1 =
X1 =
X1= #DIV/0! X1 =
X2= 20 X1 =

COMBINACIONES
EFECTIVO 60 24 = 3000.00
CURSOS TOTALES 1 1 = 65.00

NO. QUE (*) 60 60 60 = 3900

0 -36 = -900.00

X2 = -900.00 -36
X2 = 25

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2= 25

60 X1 + 24 * 25 =
60 X1 + 600 =
60 X1 =
X1 =
X1= 40 X1 =
X2= 25 X1 =

COMBINACIONES
CURSO AJENO 60 24 = 3000.00
EFECTIVO TOTAL 0 1 = 20.00

NO. QUE (*) 0 0 0 = 0

60 24 = 3000.00
 X2 = 3000.00 24
X2 = 125

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2= 125

60 X1 + 24 * 125 =
60 X1 + 3000 =
60 X1 =
X1 =
X1= 0 X1 =
X2= 125 X1 =
 COMBINACIONES
CURSO AJENO A ADMON 0 1 = 20.00
CURSO ADMON 1 1 = 65.00
NO. QUE (*) 1 1 1 = 65
-1 0 = -45.00

X1 = -45.00 -1
X1 = 45

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X1= 45

20.00 0 * 45 + 1 X2 =
20.00 0 + 1 X2 =
20 - 20 1 X2 =
0 1 X1 =
0/ 0 X1= 45 X1 =
#DIV/0! X2= 20 X1 =
3000.00
3000.00
3000 - 1620
1380
1380 / 60
23

23.00
23.00
23 -0
23
23 / 1
23
 20.00
20.00
20 - 20
0
0/ 0
#DIV/0!

3000.00
3000.00
3000 - 600
2400
2400 / 60
40
3000.00
3000.00
3000 - 3000
0
0 / 60
0
20.00
20.00
20 - 0
20
20 / 1
20
 VARIABLES DE DECISIÓN
X1
Curso Administración Promedio
X2 Cursos Ajenos al Area de
Administración

FUNCIÓN MINIMIZAR COSTO DE LIBROS

OBJETIVO

X1 X2 Z
VALORES 23.00 42.00 2388.00
PARAMETROS
60.00 24.00
(Q)

SUJETO A: CURSOS ADMINISTRACIÓN 1.00 0.00 =>

CURSOS AJENOS A ADMON 0.00 1.00 =>
TIEMPO TOTAL 120.00 200.00 =<
CURSOS TOTALES 1.00 1.00 =
NO NEGATIVIDAD X1 => 0 X2 =>0

TOMANDO 23 CURSOS DE ADMON Y 42 CURSOS AJENOS A ADMON PUEDO REDUCIR

MIS GASTOS EN LIBROS A 2388
 =<

1 2

=>
2 1

RESULTADO DE USO HOLGURA/S

RESTRICCIÓN DE RECURSOS OMBRA
23.00 23.00 0.00
20.00 42.00 22.00
12600.00 11160.00 1440.00
65.00 65.00 0.00
0.00

PUNTOS DE INTERSECCIÓN

A
1X + 0X2 = 23
X1 = 23/1
X1 = 23
(23,0)

C
 0X1 + 1X2 = 20
X1 = 20/0
X1 = 0
(0,0)

E
120X1 + 200X2 = 12600
X1= 12600/120
X1= 105
(105,0)

G
1X1 + 1X2 = 65
X1= 65/1
X1= 65
(65,0)
 COMBINACIONES

CURSO AJENO A ADMON 0 1 =

CURSO ADMON 1 0 =

NO. QUE (*) 0 0 0 =

0 1 =

X2 =
X2 =

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2= 20

0 X1 +
0 X1 +

X1= 0
X2= 20

UNTOS DE INTERSECCIÓN COMBINACIONES

TIEMPO TOTAL 120 200 =
B CURSO ADMON 1 0 =
1X + 0X2 = 23
X2 = 23/0 NO. QUE (*) 60 60 0 =
X2 = 0 60 200 =
(0,0)
X2 =
D X2 =
 0x1 + 1x2 = 20
X2= 20/1 VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2 = 20 X2= 48.9
(0,20)
120 X1 +
F 120 X1 +
120X1 + 200X2 = 12600
X2= 12600/200
X2=63 X1= 11.5
(0,63) X2= 48.9

H
1X1 + 1X2 = 65 COMBINACIONES
X2= 65/1 CURSO ADMON 1 0 =
X2= 65 CURSOS TOTALES 1 1 =
(0,65)
NO. QUE (*) 1 1 1 =
0 -1 =

X2 =
X2 =

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2= 42

1 X1 +
1 X1 +

X1= 23
X2= 42

COMBINACIONES
NO ADMON 0 1 =
CURSOS TOTALES 1 1 =

NO. QUE (*) 0 0 0 =

0 1 =

X2 =
X2 =

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2= 20
 0 X1 +
0 X1 +

X1= 0
X2= 20

COMBINACIONES
TIEMPO TOTAL 120 200 =
CURSOS TOTALES 1 1 =

NO. QUE (*) 60 60 60 =

60 140 =

X2 =
X2 =

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X2= 51.85714

120 X1 +
120 X1 +

X1= 6.571429
X2= 51.85714
 20.00
23.00

0
20.00

20.00 1
20

1 * 20 = 20.00
20 = 20.00
0 X1 = 20 - 20
0 X1 = 0
X1 = 0/ 0
X1 = #DIV/0!

11160.00
23.00

1380
9780.00

9780.00 200
48.9
 200 * 48.9 = 11160.00
9780 = 11160.00
120 X1 = 11160 - 9780
X1 = 1380
X1 = 1380 / 120
X1 = 11.5

23.00
65.00

65
-42.00

-42.00 -1
42

0 * 42 = 23.00
0 = 23.00
1 X1 = 23 -0
X1 = 23
X1 = 23 / 1
X1 = 23

20.00
65.00

0
20.00

20.00 1
20
 1 * 20 = 20.00
20 = 20.00
0 X1 = 20 - 20
X1 = 0
X1 = 0/ 0
X1 = #DIV/0!

11160.00
65.00

3900
7260.00

7260.00 140
51.85714285714

200 * 51.8571429 = 11160.00

10371.4285714286 = 11160.00
120 X1 = 11160 - 10371.4286
X1 = 788.571428571429
X1 = 788.571428571429 / 120
X1 = 6.57142857142858
COMBINACIONES

CURSO AJENO A ADMON 0 1 = 20.00

CURSO ADMON 1 1 = 65.00

NO. QUE (*) 1 1 1 = 65

-1 0 = -45.00

X1 = -45.00 -1
X1 = 45

VARIABLE CONOCIDA
X1= 45

0 * 45 + 1 X2 = 20.00
0 + 1 X2 = 20.00
1 X2 = 20 - 0
1 X1 = 20
X1= 45 X1 = 20 / 1
X2= 20 X1 = 20