TO BE

*Động từ “to be” : là,thì,ở,bị,được

he/ she/ it/ số ít + is
I + am
You/ they/ we/ số nhiều + are
+ câu hỏi:
- đưa“is/am/are” ra trước chủ ngữ.
+ câu phủ định:
- đặt “not”sau“is/am/are”(isn’t/am not/ aren’t)
*Supply “to be” (is/am/ are)
1. Tom and Mrs Smith….…at home now.
They(not)…….at work.nơi làm việc
2. Hoa and I…….good studenst.We…...in the library.
3. What colour……this desk?
-It………white and red.
4. What colour……these rulers?
-They…….brown.
5. My mum and dad(not)……..in the kitchen.
6. The policemen…….my uncles.(các cảnh sát)
7. …….the doctor your dad?-No, he…..
8. Her aunt(not)…….in the room.
9. How……your dad?-He……fine.
10. Where……your teddy bears?
-They……in my bag.

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* Complete THE SENTENCES: (is/am/are)
1. These….…our dresses. Áo đầm
They……orange.
2.Your T-shirt (not)……..blue. áo thun
3.What colour……..these socks? Đôi tất
They…….white.
4.What colour…..…this hat? Cái mũ
-It….…red.
5.My trousers………..under the box.
6.They…….my brothers.They…..12 years old.
7.He(not)… ….in my classroom now.
8.Where……your coats?-They… …..on the table.
9……...your father in the garden?
-Yes, he…... He(not)….… inside the house.
10. What… …your job?
- I …………a pupil.

I. Supply “be” (is/am/are)

1. He…… nice.
2. My school bag(not)…….large.
3. Their friends……... in the garden.
4. Where…….. your kites?-On the tree.
5. What colour……these rulers?
- They…..white and orange.
6. Lan and I…….at school.
7. We(not)…….at school.
8. ……..Ms Nhi forty- five years old?
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 -No, she……...
9. The trees ……….tall and green.
10. Ms Lien……….a good teacher.
11………the goldfish in the fish tank?
-Yes, they……….
12.........you a good pupil?
-No, I..........
13.My notebooks(not).......new.
14.What.......they?
- They.........his toys.
15.This...........my favourite colour.
16.Who........she?-It............Lam.
17.The boys(not)..........my friends.
18…….Ms Nhi an English teacher?
-Yes, she……….
19. I.........a good student.
20.Who............your teachers?
-They.......Ms Nhi and Ms Hoa.
21. …….these his trousers?
-Yes, they…..
22. Those……..her new shoes.

*KHI NÀO DÙNG ĐỘNG TỪ “tobe”:

1. Khi cần nghĩa “là,thì,ở,bị,được”
- Nam is a good student.
- They are tall and strong.
- I am in the classroom.
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2. Dùng trong thì hiện tại tiếp diễn:
Is/am/are+ V-ing
-Now, we are learning English.
-At present, I am writing my lesson.
-My mother is cooking dinner at the moment.
3. Dùng trong CẤU TRÚC tương lai gần:
Is/am/are going to + V
Sắp/ dự định
- Tonight, I am going to watch a cartoon.

Review (3 cách dùng của “tobe”)

1. The boys…..my brothers.
They (not)……at home.
2. She ……..(sing) in the room at the moment.
3. Nam and I (clean)……. the floor tonight.
4. We…….good friends.
5.Where……...the girls (go)……… at present?
- They……….visiting their teachers.

THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN

(Present Simple)
I.Cách dùng: diễn tả thói quen, việc xảy ra thường xuyên, lặp đi lặp lại hằng ngày.
II.Từ nhận biết hiện tai đơn
-every: mỗi( morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night /day/week/month/year…)
-always: luôn luôn
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 -usually: thường thường
-often: thường
-sometimes: thỉnh thoảng
-seldom=rarely: hiếm khi
-never: không bao giờ
III. Công thức :
*Chủ ngữ (S) số ít:
she / he/ it/ 1 người, 1 vật + hoạt động_s/_es
*Thêm "–es" khi cuối động từ là: o/s/x/sh/ch/z
- Câu phủ định (có “not”) đặt “doesn't” sau chủ ngữ.
- Câu hỏi: đặt does trước chủ ngữ .
( Nhớ chuyển động từ về nguyên mẫu nhé!)
e.g.: Nam often plays football on Sunday.
- Nam doesn't often play football on Sunday.
- Does Nam often play football on Sunday ?
+Yes, he does.
+No, he doesn't.

*Choose the best answer:

1.Lan often( walk/walks/walking) in the park.
2.(Do/Does/Doing)she go swimming
every day?
3.It (flys/flies/flying) in the sky.
4.Mr Hung (doesn't/don't/isn't) ride his bike to school.
5.My mother always(cooks/cook/cooking) lunch.
6.(Do/Does/Doing) his father go swimming?
-No,he (doesn't/don't/isn't).
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7.Mai (doesn't/don't/isn't) dance and sing.
8.The teacher (teaches/teach/teaching)English
9.Where (does/do/is) she go every weekend?
-She (go/goes/going) to the supermarket.
10.(Do/Does/Doing) Hieu write a letter?
-Yes, she (does/do/is).

*Suply
1. Nga usually(have)............breakfast at home.
2..........her father(live)...........in Cam Ranh?
-Yes, he........... . sống
3. What...........he(do)...........on the weekend?
-He often(help)...........his mother. giúp đỡ
4. She( not/listen).........to music in her free time. giờ rảnh rỗi
5.The student (not/go).......to school on Sundays.
6.My aunt often(cook)...........lunch at 10.30.
7...........Ha’s friend (play)......with a doll every day?
-No, she............... .
8.The girl(not/drink)........milk every morning.
9. Her baby sister never(wash)......her face.
10. His dad never(go).......to the supermarket.
11.What.......she usually(eat)........ for dinner?
-She(like)..............eating pizza.
12.My sister(not/play).............chess in her free time.
13.The pilot always(fly).........the plane in the sky.
14.Who.......she (live)..............with?
-She(live)..............with her grandma.
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15.His mum sometimes (dance).....in her room.
*Supply (chủ ngữ số ít)
1.The girl always(help)..........her mom.
2.........he often(play)........badminton?
-No, he.............
3.Minh (not/play).........with friends every day.
4.She(live).............in Vietnam.
5.My brother(not/often/have).............lunch at school.
6.Her teacher always(go).........to school at 6.30.
7.......Hoa(sing)...........English songs?
-No, she...............
8.Tuan(not/like).............. skipping.
9.He(watch)..........TV every night.
10.The boy never(brush)……...teeth at seven.

THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN

*Chủ ngữ (S) số nhiều gồm:
I / we / you / they / 2 người,2 vật trở lên
S số nhiều + Vnguyên mẫu
- câu phủ định (câu có not):mượn don't đặt sau chủ ngữ
- câu hỏi: mượn Do đặt trước chủ ngữ .
e.g.:They often play soccer on Sunday.
-They don't often play soccer on Sunday.
-Do they often play soccer on Sunday ?
+Yes, they do.
+No, they don't.
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*Supply:
1.You often(walk)…… in the park.
2………..they (go)……. swimming every day?
-No, they…………
3.We (fly) ………kites on the beach.
4.The boys (not/ride)……. to school.
5.My sisters always (cook)…….. lunch.
6……… his parents always(swim)……..?
-Yes,they ……….
7.Mai and Lan(not/sing)…………at school.
8.The teachers (teach)………English.
9.Where …… you (go )……every weekend?
-I(go)………..to the supermarket.
10…………..the children (write)…….. a letter?
-Yes, they ………..
*Supply(chủ ngữ số nhiều)
1.You and I never(get)...........up late.
2.The girls(like)......playing chess every
afternoon.
3.Where......Minh and Tan always (go).......?
-To school.
4.I(not/read).............books every day.
5.We(not /listen).........to music at 4.00.
6….the boys(play)……badminton at 5.15?
-No, they………
7.We usually(have)...….breakfast at school.
8. My teachers(not/skip)……….at 6.05.
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9. What…..their sisters(do)……on Sunday?
- They always(go)…….to church.
10…….you(talk)…..in class?-Yes, I……..

*THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN

( PRESENT PROGRESSIVE)
1. Cách dùng:Tả việc đang làm, đang xảy ra lúc nói hoặc lúc viết.
2.Từ nhận biết:
-now
-at the moment
-at present ngay bây giờ
-at this time
-Listen!: Nghe này!
-Look! : Nhìn này!
-Trả lời cho câu hỏi :"Where is/are...?"
3.Công thức:
S + is/am/are + V-ing
*S + isn't/am not/ aren't+V-ing
*Is/Am/Are + S + V-ing?
-dance- dancing
-skate - skating
-write - writing
-chat - chatting : trò chuyện
-swim- swimming: bơi
-run- running: chạy
-sit- sitting: ngồi

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 -skip-skipping: nhảy dây
-jog- jogging: chạy bộ
e.g.: - I am not reading a book now.
- Rosy is skating at the moment.
I. Supply “is/am/ are + V-ing”
1.Nam(play)..............with his friends at present.
2.What.......you(do)..............now?
-We(eat)..................ice cream (kem).
3.He(not/swim)..........at the moment.
4.I(chat)........with my friend now.
5.Now, Hoa(play).......the piano.
6.The children(talk).............at present.
7........he(speak).........English now?
-Yes, he...........
8.They(watch)...........TV at this time.
9.They( listen)..............to music now.
10.Where are the boys?
-They(read)........in the library.
11.The girls(play)..............hide-and-seek.

II.Tả việc đang làm:

1.The boys (write)……… English now.
2.My mom (cook)…………. at present.
3.His friends (not/ do)………… homework now.
4.At present,I(swim)……….. .
5.Now, the birds (sing)………. in the garden.
6. Where …..your teacher(be)?
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- She ( drink)………..tea in the room now.
7. Look! They (run)…….to the park.
8. Many kites (fly)…...on the sky at the moment.
9. The dog ( sleep)……..in the kitchen now.
10….they(clean)…...their classroom at present?
- Yes, they…….

*Supply(hiện tại tiếp diễn)

1. Tony and Linda(talk)…are talking ...in class now.
2. At the moment, she(draw)……..a picture.
3. The girls (clean)..……the room at present.
4. Ms Lan(not/go)……..to the zoo at the moment.
5. Be quiet! The babies(sleep)……………..
6. What……They(do)………now?
- They ( fly)………a kite in front of my house.
7.Nga’s sister(cycle)…… bike to school at this time.
8. We (swim)……….in the river now.
9. Where…..you(play)……..at present?
- We (play)……….in the garden.
10. Look! Hoa’s brothers(walk)……...on the street.

*Translate: ( Hiện tại đơn và Hiện tại tiếp diễn)

1. Nghe kìa! Lan đang nói chuyện với mẹ bạn ấy.
2. Bây giờ chúng tôi đang học tiếng Anh.
3. Trời đang mưa và bọn trẻ đang chạy ngay lúc này.
4. Họ đang đi đâu vậy? Họ đang đi thăm sở thú.
5. Tôi thường giúp ông tôi lau nhà vào cuối tuần.
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6. Họ có môn Toán mỗi ngày.
7. Nam không bao giờ đi bô ̣ đến siêu thị.
8. Bạn đôi khi thả diều trong vườn à? –Không.
9. Bố của Anna thăm Viêṭ Nam mỗi mùa hè.
10. Khi nào Nga có tiếng Anh?-Vào thứ 2,3,và 5.
11. Hằng ngày, mẹ tôi nấu ăn cho gia đình tôi. for
12. Họ không thường ăn sáng ở nhà.
13. Nga không đạp xe đến trường mỗi sáng.
14. Bạn thích cơm và cá chứ? -Không đâu.
15. Chị ấy thường làm gì vào chủ nhât vâ ̣y?
- Chị ấy giúp bố mẹ dọn dẹp nhà.
tidy

*Translate: Đáp án
1. Nghe kìa! Lan đang nói chuyện với mẹ bạn ấy.
- Listen! Lan is talking to her mother.
2. Bây giờ chúng tôi đang học tiếng Anh.
Now we are learning English.
3. Trời đang mưa và bọn trẻ đang chạy ngay lúc này.
It is raining and the children are running
at present.
4. Họ đang đi đâu vậy? Họ đang đi thăm sở thú.
Where are they going? They are visiting the zoo
5. Tôi thường giúp ông tôi lau nhà vào cuối tuần.
I often help my grandfather clean the house at the
weekend.
6. Họ có môn Toán mỗi ngày.
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They have maths every day.
7. Nam không bao giờ đi bô ̣ đến siêu thị.
Nam never walks to the supermarket.
8. Bạn đôi khi thả diều trong vườn à? –Không.
Do you sometimes fly a kite in the garden?
No, I don’t.
9. Bố của Anna thăm Viêṭ Nam mỗi mùa hè.
Anna’s father visits Vietnam every summer.
10. When does Nga have English?
On Monday, Tuesday and Thursday.
11. Hằng ngày, mẹ tôi nấu ăn cho gia đình tôi. for
12. Họ không thường ăn sáng ở nhà.
13. Nga không đạp xe đến trường mỗi sáng.
14. Bạn thích cơm và cá chứ? -Không đâu.
15. Chị ấy thường làm gì vào chủ nhât vâ ̣y?
- Chị ấy giúp bố mẹ dọn dẹp nhà.
tidy

QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN

(Past Simple)
1.Cách dùng: Tả các hoạt động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ rồi.
2.Từ nhận biết:
-yesterday:hôm qua
-last night/week/month/year....:đêm trước …
-two days ago :cách đây 2 ngày
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3.Công thức:
S + V(-ed/cột2)
 Did + S +V?
+Yes, S did./ No, S didn’t.
 S + didn’t + V.
e.g:1.I (go)went to Nha Trang yesterday.
Did you go to NT yesterday?
No, I didn’t./ Yes, I did.
I didn’t go to Nha Trang yesterday.
Regular Verbs (Động từ có quy tắc)
walk walked: đi bộ
play played : chơi
clean cleaned : lau chùi
watch watched: xem
wash washed: rửa, giặt
call called : gọi
dance danced: nhảy múa
fly flied: bay, thả(diều)
arrive arrived :đến
work worked: làm việc
visit visited : đi thăm
help helped : giúp đỡ
*Irregular verbs (Động từ bất qui tắc)
be (is/am) was : là , thì , ở, bị , được
(are) were
go went : đi
run ran : chạy
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 do did : làm
eat ate : ăn
drink drank : uống
have had : có
swim swam : bơi
sing sang : hát
see saw: thấy
tell told : kể
read read : đọc
cut cut : cắt
put put : đă ̣t
come came : đến
buy bought : mua
meet met : gặp
say said : nói
speak spoke : nói
ride rode : đạp (xe)
get got : tới, lấy
give gave: cho
write wrote: viết
think thought: suy nghĩ
1.Last night,I (walked/walk/is walking ) to the supermarket.
2.Yesterday, Lan(cleans/ cleaned) her house and (visit/visited) her grandma.
3.We (are helping/helped) them and (have/had) a picnic last Sunday.
4. Yesterday, Nam (is calling/called) me.
I.Choose the best answer:
1.I(do/did/doing) my homework last night.
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2.Nam (got/gets/getting) up at 6.00 yesterday.
3.(Do/Did/Are)they play football last Sunday?-Yes, they(did/do/aren't).
4.We(don’t/didn’t/aren’t) stay at home a week ago.
5.Yesterday, I(have/had/having) dinner at 8.00.
*Có 3 cách đọc /ed/
1. Đọc là /t/ khi:
- Cuối động từ là âm:
/k, s , x , sh , ch , f , p/
2. Đọc là /id/ khi:
- Cuối động từ là âm: /t , d /
3. Đọc là /d/ với các động từ còn lại
*Xếp vào 3 cột theo cách đọc “ed”:
wanted, needed, helped, lived, washed, surfed,
played, studied, walked, joined, enjoyed, listened
worked, visited, cleaned, looked,watched, missed,
cooked, mended, flied
/id/ /t/ /d/

*Đô ̣ng từ “To be” ở quá khứ đơn

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 is  was
am  was
are  were
*Dùng quá khứ đơn khi nói về việc đã xảy ra.
*Từ nhâ ̣n biết:
-ago:cách đây (a week ago / three days ago…)
-yesterday: hôm qua
-last(night/ Sunday/ week/ month/ year) :… trước/ qua
1. Lan was happy yesterday.
*Translate: (is/amwas; arewere)
1.Nga ở trường hôm qua.
……………………………………………….
2.Bạn ở đâu tuần trước?Tôi ở Nha Trang.
……………………………………………….
3.Năm ngoái,cô ấy thì mập và lùn.
………………………………………………..
4.Họ là y tá cách đây 4 năm.
……………………………………………….
5.Cách đây 10 ngày, trời có mây.
……………………………………………….

ĐÁP ÁN *Translate: (is/amwas; arewere)

1.Nga ở trường hôm qua.
 Nga was at school yesterday.
2.Bạn ở đâu tuần trước?Tôi ở Nha Trang.
Where were you last week?-I was in NT.
3.Năm ngoái,cô ấy thì mập và lùn.
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Last year, She was fat and short.
4.Họ là y tá cách đây 4 năm.
They were nurses four years ago.
5.Cách đây 10 ngày, trời có mây.
Ten days ago, it was cloudy.

*Supply (Quá khứ đơn)

1.A year ago,he(be)..........in Nha Trang.
2........they(meet)......you yesterday?
-No, they.......We (meet)......... last Sunday.
3.Lan(have).....a happy party last week.
4.Last night, he(not/watch)............TV, he(play)........
chess with his friends.
5.Where.......you(go)......last summer vacation?
-I(visit).............Da Lat.
6.He(buy).......a new bag three days ago.
7.The children (sing).......,(dance)......and(tell)
.......stories in English at the last festival.
8.She(not/be)............at home yesterday.
9.She(eat).......and (drink).......a lot at her last birthday party.
10.What.....they(do)......last night?
-They(watch).........a cartoon on TV.
11……….your brother(be)in the garden yesterday?
- Yes, he…….
12. He(not/ meet)…….his teacher last Sunday.
13. ……He(write)……an email last night?
-No, she………
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14. I(get)………..up early yesterday.
15. The students(be)……...very happy last Mid-Autumn festival.

* Supply:(4thì)
1. Every day, we (study)……… hard because we (be)…….doctors in the future.
2. Now, the boys(play)…….marbles and the girls(chat)………. .
3. Last night, we (watch)…….a good
cartoon and then(go)……to bed.
4. …..Lan(read)…… a book tonight?
-Yes, she……. .
5. What……...he (do)…….on his next birthday?
-He(hold)……. a party.
6. Where……you(go)……...tomorrow?
- I (not/visit)………..my aunt, I(come)…….to my friend’s house.
7. My father(not/work)……..here next year . He( be)……a farmer in Daklak.
8. Their brothers(not/stay)…….. at home at this time.
9. …..they(come)…..to your house last Sunday? – No, they………
10. We never (take)…..a shower at midnight (nữa đêm) but he(do)..…
11. Listen! The women (talk)……
about their children.
12. Nga (not/often/go)…….swimming
in the fall.
13. It……very cold last winter.
14. The men (drink)……too much beer yesterday.
15. Where……her friend (live)…..?
- He (live)………at 12 Tran Phu street.

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 *CẤU TRÚC TƯƠNG LAI GẦN
1.Cách dùng:Diễn tả việc dự định làm; sắp sửa làm.
2.Từ nhận biết:
-tonight: tối nay
-tomorrow: ngày mai
-next (week): tuần tới
- in 3 days : 3 ngày nữa
3.Công thức:
S + is/am/are going to+ V
*S + isn't/am not/ aren't going to+V
*Is/Am/Are + S + going to+V ?
e.g. 1.He is going to visit Ha Noi next summer.
He isn’t going to visit…….
Is he going to visit…..?
+Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
2. We are going to go to the supermarket
tonight.
We aren’t going to the supermarket tonight.
Are you going to the…?
+Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
I.Supply:
1.Tonight, I(read)...........a comic book.
2.She(listen).........to Nick's speech next weekend.
3.What.......you(do).........next Sunday?
-We(go)..........swimming and fishing.
4.My brother(buy)...........a new bike next month.
5.They(not/stay)........at home tonight.
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 They(go)..........to their friends' house.
6.......Hoa(stay)......in a hotel next trip?
-Yes, she ........ .
7. The students(have).......a camping trip next week.
8. How......he(travel)...........to Hue?
-He(catch)........... a bus there.
9.My mother(make)..........a birthday cake for
my next birthday.
10.Lan(not/ call)............me tonight. She(meet)................me tomorrow.
* Supply (tương lai gần)
1. We( skate)…………tomorrow.
2. …….she(come)…….tonight?
- Yes, she………..
3. I(meet)…….my friends next Sunday.
4. They(ride)………….…their bikes to school tomorrow.
5. Hoa(write)………....an email to her uncle tonight.
6.The pupils(not / have)…………..music lesson tomorrow.
7. He(visit)…….his grandma next weekend.
8. Where…...you(buy)…….…...books?
-At Nha Trang bookshop.
9. It(not/rain)………because it’s sunny.
10. I(wear)………a new dress on my next birthday party.

*Supply: is/am/are+going to+hoạt động

1.There are a lot of clouds. It(rain) ………
2. We(travel)………...to Hue next summer.
3…..you(drive)…….a car to work?-Yes,I…
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4. I am free today. I(go)………..fishing.
5. Mai(not/watch)……..TV tonight.
She(do)……….her homework.
6. The children(read)………comic at break.
7. What…..your family(do)……tomorrow?
-We(have)……….a picnic.
8. How long…..you(stay)……..in Da Lat?
-For three days.
9. I(come)……..to Nam's house, I(play)……
chess with my dad.
10…….she(clean)…..…….her room this afternoon?
-No, she……..
-They(watch).........a cartoon on TV.

*THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN

(FUTURE SIMPLE)
1.Cách dùng:Diễn tả việc SẼ làm trong tương lai
2.Từ nhận biết:
-tonight: tối nay
-tomorrow: ngày mai
-next (week): tuần tới
- in 3 days : 3 ngày nữa
3.Công thức:
S + will + V
*S + will not/ won’t+V
*Will + S + V ? - Yes, S will. / No, S won’t.

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 e.g. 1.He will visit Ha Noi next summer.
He won’t visit Ha Noi next summer.
will He visit Ha Noi next summer?
– Yes, he will. / No, he won’t.
I.Supply:
1.Tonight, I(read)...will read........a comic book.
2.She(listen).........to Nick's speech next weekend.
3.What.......you(do).........next Sunday?
-We(go)..........swimming and fishing.
4.My brother(buy)...........a new bike next month.
5.They(not/stay)........at home tonight.
They(go)..........to their friends' house.
6.......Hoa(stay)......in a hotel next trip?
-Yes, she ........ .
7. The students(have).......a camping trip next week.
8. How......he(travel)...........to Hue?
-He(catch)........... a bus there.
9.My mother(make)..........a birthday cake for my
next birthday.
10.Lan(not/ call)............me tonight. She(meet)................me tomorrow.

* Supply (tương lai đơn)

1. We( skate)…will…skate……tomorrow.
2. …….she(come)…….tonight?
- Yes, she………..
3. I(meet)…….my friends next Sunday.
4. They(not/ride)…………their bikes to school tomorrow.
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5. Hoa(write)………....an email to her uncle tonight.
6.The pupils(not / have)…………..music lesson tomorrow.
7. He(visit)…….his grandma next weekend.
8. Where…...you(buy)…….…...books next week ?
-At Fahasha bookshop.
9. It(not/rain)………because it’s sunny.It(be)……hot
tomorrow.
10. I(wear)………a new dress on my next birthday party.

*Supply: quyết định tương lai đơn hay tương lai gần? (Tương lai gần là 1 dự định, có kế hoạch, có dự
báo trước)
1.There are a lot of clouds. It(rain) ………
2. We(travel)………...to Hue next summer.
3…..you(drive)…….a car to work?-Yes,I…
4. I am free today. I(go)………..fishing.
5. Mai(not/watch)……..TV tonight.
She(do)……….her homework.
6. The children(read)………comic at break.
7. What…..your family(do)……tomorrow?
-We(have)……….a picnic.
8. How long…..you(stay)……..in Da Lat?
-For three days.
9. I(come)……..to Nam's house, I(play)……chess with my dad.
10…….she(clean)…..…….her room this afternoon?
-No, she……..

BÀI TẬP CHUNG ÔN CÁC THÌ

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* Tả hoạt động hằng ngày(thì hiện tại đơn):
1. I (get)……up at 5.30 every day.
2. Nam often (have)….. breakfast at 6.00.
3……..Tuan( brush)…….his teeth at 6.15?
- Yes. He usually (brush)…....his teeth
at 6.15.
4. We (not/go)…….to school on Sunday.
5. My brother (not/ read)………
books at school.
6. I always (watch)…….TV at night.
7. We sometimes(listen)……..to music.
8………you(play)……games every day?
- No, I……….
9. They(not/like)……….pizza.
10. His friends (not/get)……. dressed at 4.00.

Hiện tại đơn:

1.The girls(sing)…....... every morning.
2.We (listen)…… to music every night.
3.…… the boy often (play)....…. chess?
- Yes, he …...… .
4.Nam(not/have)............many good friends.
5.…....Nga usually(study) ….... English ?
- No, she ……
6.…....the teachers(go).........to the library every day?
-No, they …...... .
7. Hoa…... always(not/live)……. in Cam Ranh.
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8.Our friends often(chat)........at home .
9. Tim(come)…...... to the bookshop every afternoon.
10. She (not/drink)……..coke. She (like) ……...
milk.

Supply:Hiện tại đơn

1.My friend seldom(have)…......dinner in the
restaurant.
2.Who.........you(go)..........to the market with
every day?-It (be)..........my aunt.
3.Her brother usually(sing)........... in his room.
4.Our classmates(not/study)......in the classroom.
5.What.......you often (do)..........on Sundays?
-We often(go)...............fishing.
6.He(not/play).......volleyball every day.
7.Tuan(do).........his homework at night.
8.I(not/learn)......... Maths every day.
9. She always(watch)........TV in the evening.
10……your mom(go).........to the market every
day? -No, she……..

*Supply (HT đơn)

1.Nga and Lan always (help)........ her mom.
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2........ he (go)…..... swimming every day?
-No, he….......
3.He (play)......... with a ball.
4.We(like)...... giraffes but we (not /like)…... snakes.
5.My mother(have)...... long hair and black eyes.
She(not/have).........blue eyes.đôi mắt
6.I (have).......... short straight hair.
7. .....Linda (fly)......a kite every summer?
-Yes, she .......... .
8. His friend (not/eat).......... ice cream.
9. The children (not/like)……... cats and dogs.
10........ the boys often (cook)........ breakfast?
-Yes, they...........

*Viết sang tiếng Anh (Write in English)

1. Tôi thường không ăn sáng ở nhà.
2. Nga luôn đọc sách vào Chủ nhâ ̣t.
3. Bạn có đi bơi vào mùa đông không?
- Không.
4. Anh ấy không thích cá và cà rốt.
5. Họ chơi games hằng ngày.

*Supply: (Htai đơn)

1. The boy always(walk)..........to school.
2.Hoa(like).......chicken but I(like).........fish.
3.The girls(not/drink)…….....milk every day.
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4. We seldom(eat)..........meat. Our brother(eat)…….it every day.
5. He often(fly).........a kite at the beach.
6.Where….....they(go).........?
-They(visit)...........their grandma.
7.What...........she(eat)........?
- She always(eat).........chicken.
8.Nam(watch).........TV every morning.
9.It(rain)........a lot in the summer.
10. My mom(not/cook)...........meals, my sister (do)
…............
*Hiện tại tiếp diễn và hiện tại đơn
1. The boy(fly)……….a kite at the moment.
2. They(play)… …..football every morning.
3. We (not/have)……..Maths now.
4. The girl never(play)……..hide-and-seek.
5.…..you always(go)…....to school in the morning?
+No, I………….
6.He(read)............a good book at the moment.
7.Look! The children(watch ).........Tom and Jerry.
8.Where …… your aunt (be)?
- She(go)...........swimming.
9.Listen! Nam(sing)...........in the computer room.
10. ......she often(cook).......lunch ?
-No,she........ .She always(play)........the guitar.
11. Last night, we(be)……at home.
12. Hoa(go)…………to Nha Trang yesterday.
13. …..you(watch)……….TV last Sunday?
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 -Yes,I………
14. We (not/ talk)…………..to Ms Ha a week ago.
15. Yesterday, I (meet)………..my old friend.
*Supply (hiêṇ tại đơn và hiêṇ tại tiếp diễn )
1. We never( fly)………kites in the garden.
2. Where…..Lan often(go)……on Sundays?
-She (visit)………her grandma.
3. Look! It(rain)……….outside now.
4. ….you(sleep)……………at present?
-No, I…………
5. He(not / clean)……..his room every day.
6. Hoa(not/ cook)…………now,she(do)……
her homework.
7. What……he always( talk)……..in class?
- He(tell)………about Doraemon.
8. Now, they( dance)…………happily.
9. When…..Bao(have).........Maths every week ?
-On Monday.
10. I(not/often/draw)…….pictures at home.
11. The monkeys (climb)…….trees now.
12. Why…..Lan’s father(work)…….late every afternoon?
13. Because he (not/finish)……….his work.
14. At this time, the pupils(walk)……..to the library.
15….your uncle(read)….newspapers now?
-No, he ………. He(cook)……….
16.His sister (not/watch)………..cartoons.
17.I(not/ often/ play)……chess with Nam.
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18.He always (study)……. English hard.
19. What…..the boy(talk)……. now?
- He(talk)………. about his family.
20.They(colour)..…..the pictures at present.
*Supply (2 thì):
1. The birds often (fly)……in the sky.
2. …..Nga ( swim)………in the pool at present?
- Yes, she……..
3. Now, he (learn)……….English.
4. …..the boy always(have)…..Science on Monday?
- No, he………..
5.I(not/look)……..pictures at the moment.
6. Where….…the children(be)?
-They(talk)…..in the room at present.
7.I (not/cook)…..dinner every day.
8. You(write)..……..about animals now.
9.The monkeys (run)……...in the zoo at present.
10.Be quiet!We(listen)……...to the teacher.
*Supply (3 thì: HT đơn/ HT Tiếp diễn và Tlai đơn)
1.We often(have)……..English four times a week.
2. Hoa’s father(go)…….....to Hue next Friday.
3. The girls(help)………their friends at the moment.
4……they(read)….comic books now?
- No, they…...They(listen)……to music.
5. Our aunts(come)……..to my house tonight.
6. What…...your mother(do)………?
-She(be)……a teacher.
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7. The students(not/always/play)…..…..badminton.
8. Look! Hoa(dance)…….… and the boys(sing)……………
9.She sometimes(do)…...her homeworkat school.
10.They(visit)…………...Ha Long bay next summer vacation(kì nghỉ hè).
* Supply( 4 thì HT đơn/ HT Tiếp diễn,/ Qkhu đơn và Tlai đơn)
1.We( buy) …… a new bike yesterday.
2.Tomorrow, Lan(visit)…........me.
3.Where…....she often(play)....badminton?
4.He never(do).....a puzzle at break time.
5.Look! The boys(ride).......a horse there.
6.Last week, he(have)....a trip to Ha noi.
7.I(not/meet)........him two months ago.
8.What....Nga(study).....tomorrow night?
-She(not/speak)....English, she(learn)…....Math.
9.Every day, Nga(cook).......lunch.
10.How often...Nam(go)...swimming?
-Once a week.
*Supply (3 thì: Tự nói xem thì gì?)
1. …..your father(play)…..tennis every day?
- No, he……
2. When….they often(ride)…..a horse?
- On Sunday.
3.We(talk)…...about animals in class now.
4. Last night, I(walk)…..to my grandma's house.
5. The rabbits(run)….into the forest at present.
khu rừng
6. The monkeys always(climb)……trees.
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7. You(not/ often/ dance)………..at the party.
8. She(not/visit)…………me last Sunday.
9. At the moment, Nga(have)…….a music lesson.
10. Every morning, the child(get)…..up and(go)…..
to school.
11. Last year, we(be)…….in grade 4.
12. They(watch)……….an interesting film last night.
13. …….you (visit)……Hue last summer?
- No, I……….
14. Yesterday, Lan(go)……..to Nha Trang.
15. He ( buy)………a new bike three days ago.

* Supply (4 thì Tự nói xem thì gì?)

1. Every day, he(do)….......morning exercise.
2..……Hoa often(write)…..email to Nam?
-Yes, she……She(like)….chatting a lot.
3. How…..you(be) yesterday?
- We(be)…..tired and hungry.
4.Tonight,they(see)….a movie on HBO.
5.Binh(study)……Math at the moment.
6……you usually(have)…..lunch at 12?
-No, I…….
7. Last night, I(not/watch)……….TV, I(sing)…….
Karaoke.
8. …..it(rain)…………now?-No, it…….
9. The students(not/go)……..to school tomorrow.
10.Nam(wash)……his clothes every day.
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*Translate:
1. Trường bạn có mấy lầu?- Nó có 3 lầu.
2. Tôi biết bơi nhưng tôi không biết cưỡi xe đạp.
3. Nga thích ăn thịt nhưng em trai cô ấy không thích.
4.Bạn đi học bằng phương tiện gì? Tôi đi bộ.
5.Bạn thường đi câu cá chứ?-1 lần 1 tuần.
*Câu hỏi về số lượng : “Có bao nhiêu…?”
How many+d.từ số nhiều+are there?
+There is a/one..........: Có 1...
+There are two/three......: Có 2 / 3......
e.g.:How many pens are there ?
-There is one pen.
-There are ten pens.
*Đặt câu hỏi về số lượng:
1. ruler / 3
2. teacher / 1
3. door / 4
4. rubber / 9
5. board / 2

*have: có
How many books do you have?
-I have ten books.

*Ôn các câu hỏi với "How…"

1. Hỏi sức khỏe:
-How is Lan? – She’s fine. Thanks.
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 2. Hỏi tuổi:
- How old is your mother?
She’s forty years old.
3. Hỏi cách đánh vần tên:
-How do you spell your name? – N-H-I.
4. Hỏi số lượng:
a. How many people are there in your family?
- There are four people.
b. How many people does your family have?
- It has four people.
c. Với danh từ ko đếm được (rice/water/ milk…)
How much rice do you want?
- I want two kilos.
5. Hỏi đi bằng phương tiện gì:
-How do they go/ travel/ get/come to Hue?
They go/ travel/ get/come there by train/ plane/
coach/ bus/ car/ motorbike/ bike=bicycle/ taxi/
underground/ ship/ boat/ cano.
5. Hỏi mức độ thường xuyên:
-How often do you visit your grandmother?
+ I visit my grandmother once a week.
+ I always visit my grandmother.
+ I visit my grandmother every weekend.

7. Hỏi giá tiền:

How much is the T-shirt?
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-It’s fifty thousand dong.
8. Hỏi thời tiết:
How is the weather ?
- It’s cool and windy.
9. Hỏi khoảng cách bao xa:
How far is it from your house to school?
- It’s about one km.
10. Hỏi bao lâu:
How long did you stay in Hue? (ở)
- I stayed there for 3 days.
*Ôn các câu hỏi với "How…"
1. Hỏi sức khỏe:
…………………………..
……………………………..
2. Hỏi cách đánh vần tên:
……………………………………
……………………………………
3. Hỏi đi bằng phương tiện gì:
……………………………………….
………………………………………..
4. Hỏi mức độ thường xuyên:
…………………………………………
………………………………………….
5. Hỏi số lượng:
…………………………………………..
…………………………………………..
6. Hỏi giá tiền:
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 ……………………………………………
…………………………………………….
7. Hỏi tuổi:
……………………………………………
…………………………………………….
8. Hỏi khoảng cách bao xa:
………………………………………….
…………………………………………..

BÀI DẠY NÂNG CAO (HỌC SINH LỚP CHỌN)

THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN
(PAST PROGRESSIVE)
1.Cách dùng:
a) dùng để diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm chính xác trong quá khứ.
e.g.: Jack was working on the report last night at 10.15.

b)dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động đang diễn ra trong quá khứ thì có hành động khác cắt ngang.
e.g.: Janet was talking on the phone when I arrived.

c.Tả hành động xảy ra trong 1 khoảng thời gian trong quá khứ.
e.g.:We were studying during the recess.

d. Tả hành động đang xảy ra song song với hành động khác trong q.khứ.
e.g.: She was doing her homework while I was preparing dinner.

2. Từ nhận biết:
-during: trong suốt
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-while: trong khi
-when: khi
-at(giờ) yesterday/last night
3. Công thức:

+ S + was/were + V-ing
- S + wasn't / weren't + V-ing
? Was/ Were + S + V-ing?

*Supply the verbs:

1.Sally …… (eat) dinner last night

when someone …...(knock) on the door.

2.  I (study)...... at seven last night. Fred…………… (come) when I (do) ……..my Math homework.

3.  While they(cook).........., he(drop by) .........to visit them.

4.  My roommate’s parents (call) ………. him last night while we (watch) ..............TV.

5.My mother(wash)........dishes while

my father(talk)......... on the phone.

6.While our teachers(write).........the questions, we(talk)............noisily.

7........you(read)......comics all yesterday morning?-No, I ..............

8.When Lan(run).......home, everybody

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(sing)...........karaoke.

*Supply:

1. They (study) .........in the library when the fire alarm (go)....... off.
2. It (snow)....... when I (get)........ up this morning.
3. Abert Einstein (die)..... in 1955.
4. Tom (go)........ to the post office twice yesterday.
5. Hellen (wait)........ in the lobby, wasn't she?
6. He (work)......... his way through college at that time.
7. He (teach).............. economics at Harvard for almost 50 years.
8. The wind (blow)........ very hard when I (have).....a trip there this morning.
9. He (fall)....... while he (go)............ down the stairs.
10. My car (break)............ down this morning on the way to work.
11.

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành
I. Cách dùng: Diễn tả việc xảy ra ở quá khứ kéo
dài tới hiện tại; có khi kéo dài đến tương lai;
tả việc xảy ra ở quá khứ nhưng không có thời
điểm rõ ràng.
II. Từ nhận biết:
- for: khoảng + 1 khoảng th.gian
- since: từ + 1 mốc thời gian
- just: vừa mới
- already : rồi has/have+….+P.P

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- ever : đã từng
- not…yet: chưa
- before: trước đây
- once / twice / three times…
- several times = a few times: một vài lần
- up to now = till now: mãi đến nay
III. Công thức:
S + has/ have + P.P (V3/-ed)
Câu p/định S + hasn't / haven't + P.P(V3/-ed)
Câu n/vấn Has/ Have + S + P.P (V3/-ed)?
-Yes, S+ has/have.
+No, S + hasn't / haven't.
e.g. 1. We have lived in CR since we were born.
 We haven't lived in CR since we were born.
 Have you lived in CR since you were born?
+ Yes, we have.
+ No, we haven’t..
*Supply
1. I(play)………chess with him several times.
2. ……..Lan ever (meet)………Obama?
-No, she……….
3. They(not / finish)………their project yet.
4. We(already / read)…………..that comic.
5. Mr (just/ buy)…………a new car.
6. How long…….Nam(stay)……..in Hue?
- He(stay)…………there for a week.
7. Ms Hoa (not/teach)……...since last month.
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8. …….you(swim)………in that pool before?
- No, I………..
9. The children(visit)…..Ha Long Bay twice.
10. Up to now, he(work)………for that company.

PASSIVE VOICE (BỊ ĐỘNG)

(BE + ĐỘNG TỪ)
1.Cách dùng: Để nhấn mạnh đối tượng chịu tác đô ̣ng
2. Công thức:
Câu chủ động: S + V + O

Câu bị động: S + be + P.P (by O)

Be Chia theo CHỦ NGỮ câu bị động và THÌ của câu chủ động
e.g.: 1.Nhat reads comics every day.
--> Comics are read by Nhat every day.
2.He bought some new books there.
--> Some new books were bought there.
* Bài tập (Giấy)

SUGGESTIONS
(Câu đề nghị/ Lời mời)
1.Let’s + V(động từ):Chúg ta cùg…
Let’s play basketball.
Let us
2.Would you like to +V…?:Bạn có thích..?
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 Would you like to play games?
3.What/How about +V-ing..?:Còn việc..thì sao?
What about watching a cartoon?
4.Why don’t we + V….? :Tại sao chúng ta không…?
Why don’t we do homework together?
5. Shall we + V….? Chúng ta sẽ….chứ?
Shall we go to the supermarket?
*Task:
1.Let’s (ask)….Ms Nhi about the question.
2.Why don’t we(have)…some drinks now?
3.Would you like(listen)…to music at my
place?
4.What about(drop)….in the bookstore?
5.Would you like(make)...friend with her?
6.Let’s (do)….homework together!
7.Why don’t we (ride)….bikes to school?
8.What about (have)…dinner in the restaurant?
9.Shall we (tell)……him about that?
10. Shall we (take)……..some photos?

*Supply (Hiện tại tiếp diễn)

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1.The baby(cry)…..for milk now.
2. We (learn)…….English at the moment.
3. Listen! The bird(sing)…..in the garden.
4. Where….you(go)……at present?
-I (visit)…….my grandmother.
5.He(not/climb)……....on the tree at this time
but he(run)…..to his friend’s house.

Be
1. Nga...........my friend.
2. These........... not her books.
3. The children.............in the garden.
4. We.........not at school.
5. .......you a teacher?-No, I ........ ......
6. I.........upstairs with my mom.
7. They............my cousins.
8. Sarah and I...............in class 4/3.
9. Where...........his sister?
-She........in the kitchen.
10. It.....very beautiful./biu-ti-phồ/: đẹp
*Complete and match
sq_ _re ngôi sao
c_rcle tam giác
sta_ hình vuông
tri_ng_e hình tròn
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 _ecta_gle trái tim
he_rt hình thoi
dia_on_ chữ nhật

I.Supply (4thì)
1.I often(fly)…… ….a kite at the beach.
2.He(play)… …..badminton at present.
3.She(not/listen)……..to music tonight.
4.They(not/play)… …..chess yesterday.
5.…..you usually (go)…....to school at six thirty?
+No, I………….
6.We(read)............a good book tonight.
7.Look! The boy(kick).........a ball.
8.Where ......your uncle(work)……
every day?
- He(work)...........in Cam Lam.
9.Now, Nga(sing).........English songs.
10. ......she(have).......lunch now?
-No,she....... She(surf)…..the net.
(lướt mạng)
11.The students(not/do).....homework
every day.
12. She( feed)..........the animals every morning. She(have).....a nice cat and two dogs.
13. Last Sunday, my father(cook).....
dinner.We( eat)……at home.
14.The classroom(be).........big and new.
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15. What.........Lan(do)............last night?
-She(help)............her mom.
********************************

I. Translate (dịch):
1. Có 3 cái gối trên giường.pillow
.................................................
2. Có 1 búp bê trên kệ sách.
.....................................................
3. Có 14 quả banh nhỏ trong tủ quần áo.wardrobe
...............................................................
4.Có 2 tấm thảm dưới giường.
rug/mat
..............................................................
5.Tôi có 1 cái mền mới màu vàng.
blanket
.............................................................
I. Write in English:
1.Mình có thể cưỡi xe đạp
Ride
nhưng mình không thể lái xe hơi.
drive
2. Cậu ấy có thể thả diều và chơi nhảy dây.
jump rope
3.Cô ấy biết nấu ăn không?-Có, cô ấy biết.
4.Họ biết đọc sách tiếng Anh.
5. Chúng tôi không biết trèo cây nhưng con khỉ thì biết trèo.
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*Write the answers:
1. What time is it? (2.15)
-It’s…………………
-It’s…………………
2. What time is it? (8. 40)
-It’s………………….
- It’s………………….
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3.What time is it? (5. 30)
-It’s………………….
- It’s………………….
II. Translate (dịch):
1. Chị ấy từ đâu đến?-Chị ấy đến từ Mỹ.
2. Bạn có thể bơi không?-Không, mình không thể.
3. Tớ thích thả diều nhưng em trai tớ thích đá bóng.
4. Bạn sống ở đâu?-Mình sống ở Úc.
5. Môn học ưa thích của bạn là gì?
6. Mình thích môn nhạc vì mình muốn là ca sĩ.
7. Có bao nhiêu người trong gđ bạn?
-Có 5 người.
8. Thời tiết hôm nay thế nào?
-Trời mưa và gió.
9. Chúng ta hãy cùng nghe nhạc và nhảy múa nhé!
10.Bạn thường đi bơi thế nào?-Hai lần trong tuần.

*SO SÁNH*
I. Tính từ ngắn(thường là tính từ một vần)
Ttừ  Ss hơn  Ss nhất
-short shorter (than) the shortest
-long longer (than) the longest
-tall
-big
-small
-sad
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-fat
-young
-fast
-quick
-happy
-funny
-noisy
-quiet
* Đặt câu
1. Anh trai tôi cao hơn bạn.
My brother is taller than you.
2. Những chú chó của chị ấy to hơn chú mèo của Nam.
Her dogs are bigger than Nam’s cats.
3. Ms Nhi cao hơn My.
Ms Nhi is taller than My.
4. Xe hơi thì nhanh hơn xe đạp.
Cars are faster than bikes.
5. Cô Nga thì trẻ hơn mẹ tôi.
 Ms Nga is younger than my mother.

II. Tính từ dài(thường là tính từ hai vần trở lên)

Ttừ Ss hơn Ss nhất
beautiful more beautiful(than) the most beautiful
difficult
important
delicious
excellent
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careful
exciting
attractive
interesting
intelligent
generous
hard-working

*Complete:
1. Who is (tall)………., Nam or Tan?
- Nam is (tall)……
2. Mai is the (lovely)……….in my class.
3. Tony is(strong)……….than Alex.
4. My bag is (big)……….than yours.
5. Who is (short)……than Mary?
6. Maths is (difficult)………..subject.I think English is(interesting)………….
than others.: môn khác.
7. Hoa is (slim)……….in her family.
8.We are(happy)………than they are.

How often
( hỏi về mức đô ̣ thường xuyên)
*3 cách trả lời “How often”
1.Dùng trạng từ chỉ mức độ thường xuyên
-Always / usually / often / sometimes / seldom-rarely / never
2. Dùng chữ “every…”
3. Dùng các cụm:
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 -once : 1 lần (once a week/month/year)
-twice: 2 lần(twice a week/month/year)
-three times a week…: 3 lần trong tuần.
e.g: How often do you go swimming?
- I go swimming every day.
- I always go swimming.
- I go swimming twice a week.
* Bài tập: (Giấy)

REWRITE
1. My sister walks to the supermarket.
My sister goes………………………….
2. There are many flowers in our garden.
Our garden…………………………………………
3. Does your father cycle to work?
Does your father get………………….
4. The garden is behind Nam’s classroom.
Nam’s classroom…………………………………..
5. Tom drives to work every morning.
Tom travels…………………………………..
__________________________________________________________________________________________

1. There are four people in her family.

Her family…………………………………………………
2. My house is behind the hotel.
The hotel…………………………………………………………….
3. Does your class have twenty-five students ?
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Are………………………………………………………..
4. He goes to work at seven fifteen.
He goes to work at a……………………………………………
5. The drug store is to the right of the bakery.
The bakery………………………………………………………

______________________________________________________________________________________

Rewrite sentences:
1.My room is smaller than your room.
Your room……………………………………………………
2.No house in the street is older than this house.
This house……………………………………………………………
3.Quang is 1.75 meters tall. Vinh is 1.65 meters tall.
Vinh is …………………………………………………………
4.Hang is the fattest girl in my class.
No girl……………………………………………………..
5.The Red Riveris 1,200 kilometers long.
The Nile River is 6,437 kilometters long.
The Nile River is much………………………………………

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