2. Voltage Control To control the stator voltage of the synchronous generator the amount of excitation is controlled and optimized. By regulating the excitation current stator terminal voltage can be changed accordingly. By changing the excitation reactive power generated can be also be changed accordingly. v Regulator: It process and amplifies input control signals to control exciter. It has PI (proportional integral) and an amplifier. v Phasor measurement unit; It is used in measurement. It gets inputs from the secondary sides of potential transformer. Y Stabilizing transformer: It is used in damping the oscillations. Because of lagging response of the communication cables and networks there is time delay which affects the power system analysis. 13|PageBlock diagram of the voltage control system sh eanyieenaak ond epanuuticaren ‘rg vah sa “T” stands for the time constant of the sub system “K” Stands for the constant of the system “G” stands for the gain of the system 14|Page