Professional Documents
Culture Documents
T3035-Z-MA-001 1
Document number T3035-Z-MA-001
Revision 1
Page 3
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION
2. MAIN DATA
3. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
4. PREPARATION
5. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
6. MAINTENANCE
9. DATA SHEETS
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Chapter 1: Introduction
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User Manual No.: T3035-Z-MA-001, Rev. 0
Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 3
1.1 Portable Top Drive .................................................................................................. 3
1.2 Structure and Contents of Manual .......................................................................... 4
1.3 Contacts for Assistance .......................................................................................... 4
Chapter 1: Introduction
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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1 INTRODUCTION
This user manual describes the National Oilwell TM Portable Top Drive for the
rig/user stated at the document front page.
The objective of the top drive is rotating the drillstring, pipehandling, and passing
drilling mud into the drillstring. Reference is also made to volume 2 of this manual,
which describes the belonging Omron VFD unit.
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User Manual No.: T3035-Z-MA-001, Rev. 0
Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The below contact information applies for support from National Oilwell Norway AS.
Always refer to the National Oilwell Norway project number (T-number, see the first
part of the manual’s document number) when contacting National Oilwell Norway for
assistance or spare parts.
E-mail: customer.support.norway@natoil.com
Inquiries via e-mail will be handled continuously.
Chapter 1: Introduction
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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CHAPTER 2
MAIN DATA
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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2 MAIN DATA
The hazards and protective measures (cautions and warnings) applicable to this
equipment are summarised in sections 5.1 (Operating Instructions) and 6.1
(Maintenance).
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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Gearbox oil pressure low 0.5 barg Decreasing PS010 Alarm after 30 sec.
HPU level low-low High level Decreasing LS012 Shutdown of onboard HPU
Other Setpoints
Grabber on 50 barg Decreasing PS008 Switch on light in control
button + provide PLC with
signals for various safety
interlocks.
Lube oil filter bypass Δp = 2.5 N/A H23 Allows gear oil to pass
barg clogged filter.
Oil cooler bypass Δp = 2.2 N/A H22 Allows gear oil to pass
barg cooler when high visc.
Anti shock valves in main 230 barg Increasing H01 Prevents damaging &
control valve block bursting of hydr. cylinders.
Main control valve safety 280 barg Increasing H01 Hydr. safety feature
valve
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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2.2.3 Abbreviations
AC Alternating current
ACS Anti collision system
CPU Central processing unit (part of PLC)
DCR Drilling control room (= driller’s cabin)
2E Two electrical drilling motors
HPU Hydraulic power unit
IBOP Inline blow-out preventer
LCM Life cycle management
LED Light emitting diode
LER Local equipment room
N.C. Normally closed
N.O. Normally open
NS Norwegian Standard
PLC Programmable logic controller
PPM Parts per million
RPM Revolutions per minute
SD Shutdown
SP Setpoint
TP Terminal point (nozzle)
UPS Uninterrupted power supply
VFD Variable frequency drive (AC drive)
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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Subject equipment must only be used for the prescribed purpose and within the
specified limitations. The operator must be qualified for the task.
Repairs and modifications must not be carried out without prior written approval
from National Oilwell Norway AS, except for the minor corrections that are
described in the maintenance chapter. If such work is carried out by others, National
Oilwell Norway AS procedures for this kind of work must be followed. Lead sealings
must not be broken without written approval from National Oilwell Norway AS. Only
approved materials and original spare parts must be used.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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CHAPTER 3
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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3 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
3.1 General
The National Oilwell HPT-500-2E-AC Portable Top Drive (hereafter mostly referred
to by the HPT abbreviation) is a dual motor AC top drive – with special advantages/
features for installation on land rigs and masts. The system includes an onboard
style hydraulic power unit, AC drive control unit and PLC (both installed in a control
house), internal cabling between cabinets and top drive (all with plugs & recept-
acles, and torque tube. The only utilities required are electric power and rig air.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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• Gearbox
• AC Drilling Motors
• Air Brakes
• Motor Cooling System
• Suspension System
• Thread Compensating System
• Water Course
• Drill Stem Subs
• Onboard HPU
Pipehandler, including:
• Rotating Head
• Link Hanger
• Link Tilt System
• Torque Column
• Back-Up Grabber
• IBOP Actuator
Auxiliary Equipment:
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The main part of the drive system is the gearbox and the drive/drilling motors, often
known as “the train”.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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3.3.1 Gearbox
The Gearbox is designed and manufactured with latest technology in helical cut
gearwheels, dual top & bottom lip seal systems. A housing made of high strength
cast steel supports both the thrust bearing as well as all gearwheels with bearings.
The bull gear is heat shrunken to the main shaft thrust shoulder. A set of springs
provides preloading of both main thrust bearing and axial upward thrust bearing -
ensures safe bearing and prevent shock load on the main thrust through top hole
drilling and jarring. The main shaft is radial supported by two separate radial
bearings. This precise guiding combined with dual lip seals provide optimal life time
for the wash pipe.
A screw pump is fixed to one of the high speed shaft NDE’s providing lubrication to
all gear wheels w/ bearings. A motor support frame is to the top of the gearbox. This
frame combines the function as motor support as well as transferring drilling loads
from motors into the gearbox and to the torque carriage.
Gearbox
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The AC Drilling Motors are fixed to the motor support bracket, and the rotation is
transferred into the gearbox via flexible couplings. A power box located at each
motor is used for termination of the jumper cables between the receptacles (service
loop connection) and the motor leads.
AC Drilling Motor
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Air Brakes (parking brakes) are fixed to the non-drive end of the drilling motors.
The brake drums have provision for transferring the drilling motor speed to a
tachometer. The 1024-pulse tachometer provides safe operation as well as precise
speed read out.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Motor Cooling System is located above the air brakes. The blowers are made
of stainless steel and have curved forward blades in order to minimize noise,
combined with providing air flow and pressure as necessary for cooling the motors.
Each blower has washable inlet filters.
Oil coolers are mounted to both the drilling motor outlets – providing sufficient
cooling of the gearbox lubrication oil as well as the HPU return oil.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Suspension System (bail) is fixed to the gearbox via two bail pins. The upper
contact radius complies with API 8C.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Weight Compensating System is fixed to the bail via two brackets. Two
separate suspension systems consisting of hydraulic cylinders, shackles, chains
and links are fixed between the bail brackets and the ears on the drilling hook. (In
order to be installed together with several types of hooks – or sometimes directly to
a travelling block - the chains are delivered with a certain over-length allowing to be
cut to length as needed from rig to rig.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Water Course consists of the wash pipe and S-pipe system. A standard
National Oilwell wash pipe is used for transferring the drilling mud from the
stationary S-pipe to the rotating main shaft. S-pipe lower end terminates in a
hammer lug female sub.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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A set of Drill Stem Subs is fixed to the lower end of the main shaft. The set consists
of two identical IBOPs, a saver sub, and a set of HYDRALLOCK locking rings. (The
drill stem sub technical specification is listed on the product data sheet). The
HYDRALLOCK rings consist of 3 sets of locking rings, where each set consists of
two rings with unequal number of locking teeth. As a system these rings provides a
simple, reliable and safe locking method of the drill stem subs through breakout
operations.
A split collar (thrust collar) is located at the lower end of the main shaft. In tripping
operations all loads run from the link hanger via the thrust collar up through the
main shaft – allowing full load rating of the top drive independently of lower sub
connection used.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Hydraulic Power Unit (onboard style) is located on the motor support frame –
between the two drilling motors. An 11 HP electric motor is used as drive for the
power regulated hydraulic pump. The benefit of the power regulated power unit is
allowing a small and compact onboard unit to be used, together with reducing the
noise – due to never producing higher pressure then required by the actual
consumer. The rigid tank is made of stainless steel and is equipped with return filter,
breather, level sensor, and temperature transmitter.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The top drive is equipped with the most sophisticated pipehandler on the marked.
The link tilt facility has capacity of kicking out the elevator 6 ft (if 108” links are
installed). An ultra high capacity grabber is used for back-up when making up to the
drill string. All ranges from OD 4 ½” to 9” can be torqued-up by utilizing the same
pipehandler kit. The rotating head provides hydraulic flow to consumers while
allowing 360 degrees continuous rotation of the pipehandler. A high capacity locking
cylinder is designed to be engaged both when using the grabber and through drilling
operations
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Rotating Head provides hydraulic flow to consumers while allowing 360
degrees continuous rotation of the pipehandler. A locking cylinder fixed to the upper
flange of the rotating head is used for preventing rotation of the piehandler through
breakout operations.
The rotation is provided by a hydraulic cylinder fixed to a gear wheel driving the
slew ring bearing. The lower flange has four set of torque pins combined with four
spring packages. These pins are used for transferring pipehandler rotation loads
down to the elevator, while the springs ensure the link hanger to be clear of the
thrust collar while drilling.
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The Link Hanger is a cast steel body surrounding the main shaft. API designed &
rated ears allow installation of any standard 350 or 500 tons elevator links.
Link Hanger
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Link Tilt System consists of a set of hydraulic cylinders and clamps for fixing to
the elevator links. (Standard clamps fit 350 tons links, while 500 tons clamps are
available as an option). By moving the position of the clamps the operator can
choose maximum forward and/or backward tilt for the elevator. Total fwd/bwd is
limited to approx. 90 degrees.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Torque Column is fixed to the lugs at the rear side of the link hanger. It acts as
a torque arrestor when breaking out connections using drilling motors and grabber.
Fixing holes for the grabber are located at 4 different locations along the column.
Both link tilt cylinders and IBOP actuator interface points are integrated parts of the
column.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Back-up Grabber is normally fixed to the lowest fixing point on the torque
column. The grabber body is floating on the column sleeve and kept in vertical
positions by two gas springs. A set of vertical keys allows both vertical travelling
combined with transferring torque from the column to the grabber body through
make up & break out sequences. The “horse shoes” like die retainers combined with
long reach clamp cylinders ensure “one kit fits all”. (The grabber grips from OD 4.0
in to 9.5 in without replacing die holders or dies.)
The lower end of the grabber has a rubber funnel providing precise stabbing of
grabber over the drill pipe though insertion of new stands. All hydraulic lines on the
grabber are hidden inside the body. The clean design minimizes any risk of
hydraulic leakages as well as getting objects stuck in the unit.
Backup Grabber
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The IBOP Actuator consists of a pneumatic cylinder, a lever arm, and an actuating
sleeve. When the pneumatic cylinder retracts, it moves the lever arm up providing
lifting of the sleeve simultaneously as a key fixed to the remote operated IBOP
rotates 90 degrees and closes the IBOP valve.
IBOP Actuator
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Control System includes all electric and hydraulic valves, actuators, sensors,
JBs, monitoring devices, panels, AC drive as needed to remote operate the top
drive in a safe and reliable manner.
The Control Station, incl. AC Drive and PLC, is the main component of the contriol
system. All panels etc. are mounted inside a compact air temperature controlled
housing. The motor control unit (“Vector Flux” type VFD) and PLC cabinet are
completely wired up inside the housing, and all interface cabling is done via a plug
panel in one of the end walls. The other end wall has a 5 tons air condition unit and
a breaking resistor.
Control Station
Chapter 3: Technical Description
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Operator Control Panel, made of stainless steel, includes all buttons, switches,
gauges, and potentiometers needed for remote control and read out of the top drive
functions. The operator control panel has a stud bolt at each end of the side walls,
allowing installation on a fork type bracket – which allows the panel to be adjusted
to preferable angle.
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The Service Loop and Interconnection Cables include all cabling normally required
between:
All cables & service loops are equipped with plugs or receptacles – all as required
for termination between the top drive components.
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The Hydraulic Control Valve Unit is located at rear end, under the gearbox housing.
A support bracket includes the hydraulic and pneumatic control valve blocks,
instrument junction boxes, pressure switches, etc, - all as needed for remote
operate the top drive auxiliary remote operated functions and monitoring.
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The torque tube system includes six sections of rectangular profiles, a universal
torque reaction spreader beam kit, and a top suspension beam. The torque tube
system is designed for quick rig-up & rig-down through rig move. The whole system
is designed to be “universal”, which means that the torque tube can be installed in
the major of the masts without need of any mast modification.
A special made “stabbing ramp” (or stab-in cradle) is used to simplify the operation
when putting the torque tube sections together. The cradle is designed to fit the
square opening in the rotary table, and due to the cradle being allowed to swing in
all directions the engagement between the section(s), hanging in the block and the
section parked in the cradle, becomes pretty simple.
Torque Tube
Chapter 3: Technical Description
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The top drive is supplied inside a Handling and Transport Frame. The frame is used
for lifting/handling the Top Drive while it is loaded/unloaded during rig moves, and
while the top drive is handled in and out of the V-door.
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Following items are not included as standard, and must be organized and provide
by Client:
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Equipment: Portable Top Drive
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The following literature from the VFD sub-supplier is supplied in volume 2 of this
user manual (separate ring binder):
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BOLT NORGE AS Page 1 of 5
ASSEMBLY AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE FOR
BONDURA BOLTS 6.6 and 6.0 - OFFSHORE
Read the instructions carefully!
Bolt Norge AS does not guarantee the product if the assembly and maintenance procedures are not followed.
ASSEMBLY PROCEDURE.
1. Preparations.
1.1 Remove any burr. Clean the support.
1.2 Align the bolt hole. The middle section must line up with the support
on each side. See Fig. 1. Use a jack or hoists if necessary.
If the bolt is hammered into a hole where the bearing and the Fig.1
support does not line up, the bolt may be damaged.
Check that the distance between the taper flange and support is not
less than the min. "x" stated in the table. The distance between the
taper flange and support must be the same (within approx. 2 mm)
Fig. 5. A heavy load on the bolt
on both sides of the bolt. Normally the play will be the same in
prevents complete tightening.
both supports. Unload the bolt before tightening.
Tighten the bolt screws to the specified torque in order to expand the taper sleeves. First "unload" the equipment.
The weight of the equipment may prevent effective tightening. See Fig. 5
7. Troubleshooting.
- If the bolt "rotates" or cuts the lock screws:
* Check that the bolt is properly centre-aligned. See Item 2, Fig. 2
* Tighten the bolt screws in order to expand the taper sleeves.
* Check that the distance between the taper flange and support side is not less than the min. "x" stated in Table 1. If
this is the case, the play in the support is too great for the taper sleeve (exceeds 2 mm). Switch to over-sized taper.
* If the bolt still rotates, it may be that the bearing surface on the bolt or bearing liner is "torn" and must be replaced.
- If there is axial movement in the bolt, and it no longer is centre-aligned in the supports:
* Check that the bolt screws are properly tightened and that the distance "x" between the taper flange and support is
not smaller than stated in Table 1. If necessary, switch to over-sized taper.
26 20 16 4 16 23 26
Item Position.
Bolt 4
Taper K6 16
Locking plate 20
Bolt screw 26
Non-locking plate 23
Nipple 10 C1 C2
Lw
10
Locking plate
b
Plate screws
c
Lock screw
Sleeve
T1
All locking plates has a hole for through sleeve and lock screw. This is to prevent the locking
plate falling down if anything should happen to the plate screws.
BOLT
Bondura ® NORGE AS
- For safety's sake et datterselskap i Serigstad AS
F1
F1
F2
F7
F2
F3
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
F8
F4
Body: Zinc die-cast.
Bowls: Polycarbonate or zinc die-cast.
Bowl Guard: Zinc die-cast.
F4 Sight Glass: Grilamid.
Seals: Nitrile.
F5 Drain: Brass and Nitrile.
F9 Filter Element: Porous polypropylene.
OPERATION CONDITIONS
F10 F11 Q Temperature Range: Poly bowl - 0_ to 125_ F (-18_ to 52_C).
Metal bowl - 0_ to 175_ F (-18_ to 79_C).
Max. Inlet Air Pressure: Poly bowl - 150 p.s.i.g. (10.3 bar)
Metal bowl - 175 p.s.i.g. (12 bar)
Application: Industrial compressed air systems.
Sump Capacity (Filters): 2.87 oz. (85 cc).
Filter Area (Filters): 7.728 in.2 (4986.3 mm2).
Flow: Air flow is at 90 p.s.i.g. (6.2 bar) inlet and 5 p.s.i.g. (0.3
bar) pressure drop.
F14
Q F15 1/4” - 54 scfm
3/8” - 100 scfm
F6 F16
F13 1/2” - 122 scfm
F17
F12 Q F18
F19
Q LUBRICATE WITH KEY LUBE UPON ASSEMBLY.
ITEM DESCRIPTION (SIZE) [INCLUDES] QTY PART NO. ITEM DESCRIPTION (SIZE) [INCLUDES] QTY PART NO.
F1 Filter Base Ć Standard (1) N/A F12 Poly Bowl/Guard Asm. W/Flex Drain [F9ĆF12] (1) 104202I
Filter Base Ć Service Indicator (1) N/A F13 Metal Bowl W/Flex Drain [F9ĆF11,F13] (1) 104206I
F2 Element Holder (Torque to 20 Ć 40 in. lbs) (1) 100029 F14 Metal Bowl W/SĆGlass, FĆDrain [F9ĆF11,F14ĆF19] (1) 104204I
F3 Filter Element, Coalescing (.3 Micron) (1) 100032 jF15 O" Ring (1/16" x 2Ć1/4" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć34
F4 Baffle (hand tighten) (1) 100030 jF16 Sight Glass (1) 100011
F5 Auto Drain Kit [F6] (1) 104068 F17 Shroud (1) 100013
F6 Nut (1) N/A jF18 O" Ring (1/16" x 13/64" o.d.) (2) Y325Ć4
F7 Spinner (1) 100028 F19 Screw (Torque to 15 Ć 20 in. lbs) [F18] (2) 104252Ć1
F8 Filter Element (40 Micron) (1) 100031Ć1 F20 Repair Kit for Service Indicator, Mechanical (1) 104197
Filter Element (5 Micron) (1) 100031Ć3 Manual Drain Kit [F9,F10] (1) 104149
n F9 Drain Stem (1) 29730 n Repair Kit Parts (1) 104176
n F10 Drain Seal (1) 29731 j Sight Glass Kit Parts (1) 104182
n F11 O" Ring (3/32" x 2Ć1/4" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć137 I Filter base is date coded, prior to “892” consult factory.
INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY
T ONE ARO CENTER D BRYAN, OHIO 43506-0151
& (419) 636-4242 D FAX (419) 633-1674 E1999 D PRINTED IN U.S.A.
OPERATING AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
• Use only genuine ARO replacement parts to assure com- Isolate the unit by closing the line valve or disconnect the sup-
patible pressure rating and performance. ply line or hose.
• Read carefully all warnings and safety precautions and
heed the following before operating, to avoid personal in- WARNING BOWL REMOVAL HAZARD. THE BOWL
jury and/or property damage. MUST BE SECURELY LOCKED INTO POSITION BEFORE
• Be certain anyone operating this equipment has been EXPOSING THE UNIT TO LINE PRESSURE. The bowls are
trained to use it safely. designed with a feature which inhibits removal while under
pressure. When reinstalling, push the bowl up into the body
WARNING COMPONENT RUPTURE. DO NOT EXCEED and rotate to the right 1/8 turn. Failure to lock the bowl could
MAXIMUM RATED OPERATING PRESSURE OF: Metal cause it to blow off, which could result in personal injury or
Bowl - 175 p.s.i. (12 bar), Polycarbonate Bowl - 150 p.s.i. (10 property damage.
bar). To avoid possible damage or personal injury, DO NOT
expose the unit to excessive pressure beyond the intended WARNING DO NOT USE DEGREASERS OR SOLVENTS
working range. TO CLEAN POLYCARBONATE BOWLS. Exposure internal-
ly or externally to incompatible chemicals or their vapors or
WARNING TEMPERATURE LIMITS. DO NOT EXCEED fumes could attack and weaken polycarbonate material,
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE LIMITS OF: Metal Bowl - 175_ F causing failure.
(79_ C), Polycarbonate Bowl - 125_ F (52_ C). Excessive tem- DO NOT EXPOSE to acetone, trichloroethane, gasolene, al-
perature can affect non-metallic parts which may weaken cohols, keytones, esters, chlorinated hydrocarbons, toluene,
them and cause failure. etc.
Clean polycarbonate bowls with soap and water or kerosene
WARNING USE WITH INDUSTRIAL COMPRESSED AIR only. USE COMPATIBLE LUBRICATING OILS ONLY. Lubri-
SYSTEMS ONLY. DO NOT USE WITH BOTTLED GAS cating oils used in plastic bowls must be compatible with poly-
PRODUCTS OR FLUIDS. MISAPPLICATIONS CAN RE- carbonate plastic (some “fire resistant” oil additives are not
SULT IN COMPONENT FAILURE. compatible). Fumes of these substances in contact with poly-
carbonate bowls internally or externally can also damage the
bowl. Consult Aro catalog or the Aro Corporation, Bryan, Ohio
WARNING DISASSEMBLY HAZARD. DO NOT DISAS- 43506 for comprehensive listings of harmful chemicals and
SEMBLE THIS UNIT WHEN IT IS UNDER PRESSURE. compatible listings of harmful chemicals and compatible lubri-
SHUT OFF AND RELIEVE AIR SUPPLY BEFORE AT- cating oils. If questions arise, request form no. 4424.
TEMPTING SERVICE OR DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES.
INSTALLATION OPERATION
• Install filters with the air flow as indicated by the arrow on the • Monitor the sediment accumulation.
top of the unit. • If the pressure drop across the filter becomes excessive,
• Install filters as close as possible to the air operated equip- empty the filter bowl, clean or replace the filter element to as-
ment for best performance. sure good performance.
• Filters must be installed with the bowls downward for proper • Clean the filter element periodically. Soak the filter bowl and
operation. clean with soap and water. Refer to warnings concerning poly-
• When using filters featuring the sight glass on the bowl, orient carbonate bowls.
the bowl so it is most visible for the operator.
• Locate the filter upstream from the regulator and lubricator.
MAINTENANCE
• Filters with manual drain must be drained as frequently as
necessary to keep the liquid level below the baffle, which
could cause liquid to be carried downstream.
PN 100400Ć005
2 OF 2 F252XXĆXXX
= L1
= Q L2 LUBRICATOR MODULEL262X1-XXX
RELEASED: 3-22-96
= L3
= Q L5 L4 =
MÓDULO LUBRICADOR REVISED:
(REV. D)
10-27-00
L6 =
MODULE LUBRIFICATEUR
= L7
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
L9 L8 MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
L11
Body: Zinc dieĆcast.
L10 Bowls: Polycarbonate or zinc dieĆcast.
H L12 Bowl Guard: Zinc dieĆcast.
Sight Cap: Grilamid.
L13 Sight Glass: Grilamid.
L16 Seals: Nitrile.
L14 OPERATION CONDITIONS
L17 Temperature Range: Poly bowl Ć 0_ to 125_ F (Ć18_ to 52_C).
L15 Metal bowl Ć 0_ to 175_ F (Ć18_ to 79_C).
Max. Inlet Air Pressure: Poly bowl Ć 150 p.s.i.g. (10.3 bar).
Metal bowl Ć 175 p.s.i.g. (12 bar).
L18 L19 Q Application: Industrial compressed air systems.
Oil Capacity: 6 oz. (177 ml.).
Flow: Air flow is at 90 p.s.i.g. (6.2 bar) inlet and 10 p.s.i.g. (0.7 bar)
L28 L23 Q
L25
pressure drop.
L29
L27 1/4" Ć 75 scfm
L20 3/8" Ć 100 scfm
1/2" Ć 110 scfm
L21 Q LUBRICATE WITH KEY LUBE UPON ASSEMBLY.
LUBRIQUE CON LUBRICANTE KEY UNA VEZ QUE SE HALLA
L30 MONTADO.
L31 LUBRIFIER AU MOYEN DE KEYLUBE LORS DE
L’ASSEMBLAGE.
Q L33 H GREASE WITH LUBRICATING OIL UPON ASSEMBLY.
L32 ENGRASAR CON ACEITE LUBRICANTE AL MOMENTO DE
L24
L26 Q ENSAMBLARLO.
GRAISSE AVEC HUILE DE LUBRIFICATION DURANT
L’ASSEMBLAGE.
= INCLUDED IN 104226 REPAIR KIT.
SE INCLUYE EN EL JUEGO DE REPARACIÓN 104226.
L22 INCLUSE DANS LA TROUSSE DE RÉPARATION 104226.
I Lubricator base date coded, prior to “892” consult factory.
Q L23 La base del lubricador está cifrada con la fecha, consulte con la fábrica si es previo a “892”.
L24 Base lubrificatrice à code de datation, antérieur à “892”, communiquer avec le fabricant.
L25
Q L26 L27
ITEM DESCRIPTION (Size in Inches) QTY PART NO. ITEM DESCRIPTION (Size in Inches) QTY PART NO.
ELEMENTO Descripción (tamaño en pulgadas) Cant Numero de Pieza ELEMENTO Descripción (tamaño en pulgadas) Cant Numero de Pieza
ARTICLE Description (taille en pouces) Quan Numero de Pieces ARTICLE Description (taille en pouces) Quan Numero de Pieces
L1 Sight Cap (Outer) (Torque to 20 Ć 30 in. lbs) (1) 100046 nL19 O" Ring (3/32" x 2Ć1/4" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć137
nL2 O" Ring (1/16" x 1" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć20 L20 Poly Bowl / Guard Assembly [L19, L20] (1) 104203I
nL3 O" Ring (1/16" x 7/16" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć11 L21 Metal Bowl Not QuickĆFill [L19, L21] (1) 104207I
L4 Adjustment Screw [L5] (1) 104250 L22 Metal Bowl W / Sight Glass [L19, L22 Ć L27] (1) 104205I
nL5 O" Ring (1/16" x 7/32" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć5 jL23 O" Ring (1/16" x 2Ć1/4" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć34
L6 Sight Cap (Inner) (1) 100047 jL24 Sight Glass (1) 100011
nL7 O" Ring (1/16" x 5/8" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć14 L25 Shroud (1) 100013
L8 Plate [L9] (1) 104249 jL26 O" Ring (1/16" x 13/64" o.d.) (2) Y325Ć4
nL9 Compensating Valve (1) 100050 L27 Screw (Torque to 15 Ć 20 in. lbs) [L26] (2) 104252Ć1
nL10 O" Ring (1/16" x 3/4" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć16 L28 Adapter (1) 29619
L11 Fill Plug (Torque to 15 Ć 30 in. lbs) [L12] (1) 104251 L29 O" Ring (1/16" x 13/16" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć17
nL12 O" Ring (1/16" x 11/16" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć15 L30 Metal Bowl W / Sight Glass, QĆFill [L19, L23 Ć L33] (1) 104211I
L13 Lubricator Base (1) N/A L31 Nut (Torque to 30 Ć 40 in. lbs) (1) 29620
L14 Ball (.125" dia.) (1) Y16Ć204 L32 Fitting (QuickĆFill) (1) 29235
L15 Orifice (1) 100053 L33 O" Ring (1/16" x 7/16" o.d.) (1) Y325Ć11
L16 Ball (.125" dia.) (1) Y16Ć204 n Parts in Lubricator Repair Kit 104181
L17 Fitting (1) 100052 j Parts in Sight Glass Repair Kit 104182
L18 Tube (4.375" long) (1) 100063Ć1
INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY
P.O. BOX 151 D ONE ARO CENTER D BRYAN, OHIO 43506Ć0151
& (419) 636-4242 D FAX (419) 633-1674 E2000 D PRINTED IN U.S.A.
OPERATING AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
• Use only genuine ARO replacement parts to assure compatĆ OFF AND RELIEVE AIR SUPPLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING SERĆ
ible pressure rating and performance. VICE OR DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES. Isolate the unit by closĆ
• Read carefully all warnings and safety precautions and heed ing the line valve or disconnect the supply line or hose.
the following before operating, to avoid personal injury and/or
property damage. WARNING BOWL REMOVAL HAZARD. THE BOWL MUST
• Be certain anyone operating this equipment has been trained BE SECURELY LOCKED INTO POSITION BEFORE EXPOSING
to use it safely. THE UNIT TO LINE PRESSURE. The bowls are designed with a
feature which inhibits removal while under pressure. When reinstalĆ
WARNING COMPONENT RUPTURE. DO NOT EXCEED ling, push the bowl up into the body and rotate to the right 1/8 turn.
MAXIMUM RATED OPERATING PRESSURE OF: Metal Bowl Ć Failure to lock the bowl could cause it to blow off, which could result
175 p.s.i. (12 bar), Polycarbonate Bowl Ć 150 p.s.i. (10 bar). To in personal injury or property damage.
avoid possible damage or personal injury, DO NOT expose the unit
to excessive pressure beyond the intended working range. WARNING DO NOT USE DEGREASERS OR SOLVENTS TO
CLEAN POLYCARBONATE BOWLS. Exposure internally or exĆ
WARNING TEMPERATURE LIMITS. DO NOT EXCEED MAXĆ ternally to incompatible chemicals or their vapors or fumes could
IMUM TEMPERATURE LIMITS OF: Metal Bowl Ć 175_ F (79_ C), attack and weaken polycarbonate material, causing failure.
Polycarbonate Bowl Ć 125_ F (52_ C). Excessive temperature can DO NOT EXPOSE to acetone, trichloroethane, gasolene, alcohols,
affect nonĆmetallic parts which may weaken them and cause failĆ keytones, esters, chlorinated hydrocarbons, toluene, etc.
ure. Clean polycarbonate bowls with soap and water or kerosene only.
USE COMPATIBLE LUBRICATING OILS ONLY. Lubricating oils
WARNING USE WITH INDUSTRIAL COMPRESSED AIR used in plastic bowls must be compatible with polycarbonate plasĆ
SYSTEMS ONLY. DO NOT USE WITH BOTTLED GAS PRODĆ tic (some fire resistant" oil additives are not compatible). Fumes of
UCTS OR FLUIDS. MISAPPLICATIONS CAN RESULT IN COMĆ these substances in contact with polycarbonate bowls internally or
PONENT FAILURE. externally can also damage the bowl. Consult Aro catalog or the
Aro Corporation, Bryan, Ohio 43506 for comprehensive listings of
WARNING DISASSEMBLY HAZARD. DO NOT DISASĆ harmful chemicals and compatible listings of harmful chemicals
and compatible lubricating oils. If questions arise, request form no.
SEMBLE THIS UNIT WHEN IT IS UNDER PRESSURE. SHUT 4424.
INSTALLATION
• Install lubricators with the air flow as indicated by the arrow on the • Observe the markings (Ć, +) on the lubricator body which shows diĆ
top of the unit. rection. Turn the adjustment screw counterclockwise to increase
• Install lubricators as close as possible to the air operated equipĆ and clockwise to decrease.
ment for best performance.
• Lubricators must be installed with the bowls downward for proper LUBRICATOR ADJUSTMENT:
operation. NOTE: This is a siphon type lubricator design, adjustments need to
• When using lubricators featuring the sight glass on the bowl, orient be made with a constant rate of flow thru the lubricator in an operatĆ
the bowl so it is most visible for the operator. ing mode.
• Locate the lubricator downstream from the regulator and filter. • Use a small screwdriver to adjust the drip rate. The adjustment
screw is located in the sight feed cap on the top of the lubricator.
OPERATION • Determine the average rate of flow (SCFM) thru the lubricator, then
turn the adjustment screw to obtain one drop per minute for each 10
• Use a good grade of nonĆdetergent oil (ARO part # 29665) for use in SCFM. Example: If the average flow is 20 SCFM, set the drip rate at
2 drops per minute.
the air operated equipment. Refer to the air operated equipment
NOTE: The fill plug must be removed to allow removal of the lubriĆ
operator's manual.
NOTE: This lubricator uses a ball check valve located in the lubricaĆ cator bowl or filling of the unit.
tor body to restrict the operating pressure to the bowl and allow reĆ
• Remove the fill plug carefully.
moval of the fill plug. This will permit filling or lubricator bowl
• Fill to the top of the bowl. If the bowl is equipped with a side sight
removal while in the normal operating mode. glass, oil should always be visible in the glass.
PAGE 2 OF 4 L262X1ĆXXX
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User Manual No.: T3035-Z-MA-001, Rev. 0
Equipment: Portable Top Drive
Page: 1 of 3
CHAPTER 4
PREPARATION
Chapter 4: Preparation
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User Manual No.: T3035-Z-MA-001, Rev. 0
Equipment: Portable Top Drive
Page: 2 of 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4 PREPARATION ................................................................................................................ 3
4.1 Attached Project Documents................................................................................... 3
Chapter 4: Preparation
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User Manual No.: T3035-Z-MA-001, Rev. 0
Equipment: Portable Top Drive
Page: 3 of 3
4 PREPARATION
Preparation covers all system activities between completed installation and routine
operation. These activities are also referred to as commissioning or start-up.
Chapter 4: Preparation
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TECHNICAL DOCUMENT FRONT COVER
T3035-Z-KA-002 0
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