Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Programme
in
Offshore Engineering
University of Bologna
Ravenna Campus
A.Y. 2020/21
1
Add value to your M.Sc. Degree: accept the Offshore Challenge
The exploitation of offshore resources will play a strategic role in the future of mankind. The
European Union has promoted the “Blue Growth” program to promote the valorization of
biotic and abiotic marine resources. A sustainable valorization of renewable and conventio-
nal offshore energy resources may give a relevant contribution to balance the overall energy
demand. The exploitation of marine bioresources combined to the improvement of coastal
infrastructure can be a key to the economic development. Improved offshore technologies
will be needed to realize such scenario.
A growing demand for the development and installation of innovative offshore structures,
systems and facilities as well as of coastal infrastructures is experienced. Speci'ic technical
problems arise when offshore structures and plants need to be designed and installed, also
concerning safety and environmental issues that arise when operating in the marine context.
The challenge for a sustainable exploitation of offshore resources requires highly quali'ied
professionals, prepared to operate in an international context, ready to cope with advanced
design techniques and to tackle the improvement and optimization of off-shore operations in
harsh environments.
The two years Master Program in Offshore Engineering (Laurea Magistrale in Ingegneria Off-
shore) offered by the University of Bologna was built to meet these needs, forming highly
quali'ied professionals able to work in the framework of design and operation of offshore
structures, systems and processes, and mastering the key enabling technologies for the su-
stainable exploitation of offshore resources.
The program is entirely offered in English. Since the 'irst year, the program offers three diffe-
rent tracks:
• the track addressing Offshore Energy Technologies, dedicated to the design and opera-
tion of offshore technologies and processes for renewable energies and Oil&Gas, as well as
for the exploitation of marine bioresources;
• the track addressing Offshore Structures, dedicated to the design, installation, mana-
gement and maintenance of offshore and maritime structures and systems for the exploita-
tion of fabrication techniques, structures assembling, conventional and renewable energies;
• the track addressing Environmental Offshore Engineering, dedicated to the assess-
ment and management of environmental and safety issues in the design and operation of off-
shore structures, technologies and systems.
The program is promoted in the framework of an intense cooperation with companies active
in the offshore sector. The topics of the courses offered were speci'ically de'ined to meet both
the requirements of a high-ranked engineering preparation and to answer the professional
needs of companies.
2
Table of Contents
Prospects
• Mandatory courses;
courses;
• Elec"ves.
Useful informa"on
3
The University of Bologna
The institution that we today call the University of Bologna was the 'irst university in the
western world, taking shape in Bologna at the end of the eleventh century.
In line with this strong tradition,
the University of Bologna is now
one of the most important and best
reputed amongst Italian
universities. Bologna is
characterised by the largest Italian
medieval historical city centre, and
is very friendly to the 80.000
students that constitute the 16% of
its population.
87,758:
87,758 the students who have chosen the University of Bologna, making it the most
popular university in Italy. Teaching and extra-curricular activities take place in
1,162,506.81 m2 of space in the campuses of Bologna, Cesena, Forlì, Ravenna and
Rimini.
230 Research projects funded by the European Union within H2020 and more than 50
within other European frameworks, more than 130 PRIN projects funded by MIUR (Italian
Ministry of University and Research), more than 170 projects funded by the Emilia-
Romagna region
10:
10 the Research and Training Centre.
221:
221 Degree Programmes: 91 first cycle 3-year programmes, 117 second cycle
programmes and 13 single cycle programmes.
78:
78 International degree programmes, 62 of which are delivered in English.
47:
47 PhD programmes, 53 specialisation schools, 80 first and second level professional
master's programmes, 14 of which are international.
3,079 international students from abroad on exchange programmes and 3,341 students
enrolled at UNIBO who spent a study period abroad in 2016.
4
The Ravenna Campus: a strong territorial vocation
The 'irst of its kind in the Italian university system, since 1989 the Alma Mater Studiorum
has been structured as a Multicampus: the Bologna Campus works alongside the
Campuses in Cesena, Forlı̀, Ravenna and Rimini. Every Campus has a strong territorial
vocation with its own structures and services dedicated to learning activities,
cultural and sporting events and associations. Every Campus has Schools, Departments
and Local Organisational Units. Every Campus coordinates the services and initiatives
supporting teaching and research, actively and organically liaising with public and private
stakeholders, and therefore represents an essential driver of socio-economic growth
in the territory it operates in. Topics of
The Master Program in Offshore Engineering is run in collaboration with Fondazione Flami-
nia, a body established in 1989 to support the development of the Ravenna Campus by pro-
moting synergies between institutions and companies of the offsore sector.
Since 1993, the Offshore Mediterranean Conference (OMC) takes place in Ravenna every two
years. More recently, the Renewables Energy Mediterranean (REM) conference was establi-
shed, focusing on Offshore Renewable Energies. The OMC and REM conferences promote and
support the evolution of the of'hore energy industry by offering a place for discussion on re-
search, development, technology achievements and future challenges in the energy sector.
For these reasons, Ravenna is the natural seat for a degree in Offshore Engineering. The best
combination between academic training and high-level professionalism is achieved here. On
5
M.Sc. Programme in Offshore Engineering
6
Prospects
Successful completion of the Program allows graduates to pursue their professional career or
continue their academic career.
Among the more important professional sectors addressed by Master studies in OffShore
Engineering are:
• the Oil&Gas sector, up-stream and mid-stream, strongly requires quali'ied engineers for
design and operation in a framework of growing complexity and innovation towards
increasing sustainability and environmental compatibility;
• the Renewable Energy sector: exploitation of off-shore renewable energies requires
specialized design of structures, systems and technologies in a continuously evolving
framework;
• the Environmental sector: the marine environment is a fragile ecosystem and the
sustainable exploitation of marine energy resources and marine bioresources requires highly
skilled professionals able to assess and manage environmental and safety issues;
• the Construction sector: the design, construction and installation of off-shore structures and
processes requires to master speci'ic procedures and methods;
• the Marine Biotechnology and Aquaculture sector, with its evolution towards large-scale
production, has a growing requirement of quali'ied engineers able to support the
industrialization of off-shore biotechnological processes and their operations;
• for those who want to further study Off-Shore Engineering in an academic context,
graduates of this program are eligible to enter into PhD studies.
♦ the Offshore Structures track aims to train professionals with high specialized skills in
the design and management of offshore structures. The offshore structures should be
safe and compatible with the environment and they are aimed at the sustainable
exploitation of renewable and conventional offshore energie
Prospects
7
M.Sc. Programme in Offshore Engineering
“Offshore Structures”
Mandatory courses
Numerical Simula on 6 I
Offshore Geotechnical Engineering 9 I
Mandatory courses
Offshore monitoring and HSE management 12 I
Coastal and Marine Fluid Dynamics 6 I
Modelling of Offshore Structures 6 I
Design of Offshore Structures 6 II
Design Project B 3 II
Offshore Oil&Gas Produc on Technologies and Opera ons 9 II
Thesis 18
8
M.Sc. Programme in Offshore Engineering
Environmental Offshore Engineering
Mandatory courses
Numerical Simula on 6 I
Offshore Geotechnical Engineering 9 I
Petroleum Reservoir Engineering 6 I
Applied Geoma cs for Offshore Engineering 6 I
Management of Design in Offshore Ac vi es 6 II
Materials and Corrosion of Offshore Structures and Equipment 6 II
Offshore Sustainabile Technologies for Energy Genera on and Environmen-
6 II
tal Protec on
Laboratory of Offshore Sustainable Technologies 3 II
Mandatory courses
Offshore HSE Management 6 I
Bioremedia on and Exploita on of Marine Bioresources 6 I
Monitoring and Posi oning in Offshore Engineering 6 I
Offshore Oil&Gas Produc on Technologies 6 I
Offshore Renewable Energy Produc on Processes 6 I
Coastal and Marine Fluid Dynamics 6 I
Harbour Engineering 6 II
Thesis 18
9
M.Sc. Programme in Offshore Engineering
Offshore Energy Technologies
First Year ECTS Term
Mandatory courses
Numerical methods 6 I
Advanced Thermodynamics 6 I
10
Off-shore Engineering - Syllabus
Off-
Offshore Engineering Syllabus
Offshore
REQUIRED COURSES
CONTENTS
11
Advanced Fluid Dynamics
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
9 ECTS
Objectives
This course aims to provide students with advanced tools for analysing and modelling mo-
mentum, energy and mass transport in fluid media, as well as to different regimes of fluid
flow. Continuum mechanics approach is used to address the discussion of fluid mechanics
and heat transfer problems. Successful learner in this course will be able to understand the
role of local form of total momentum and energy balance equations.
Course contents
Module 2
• Heat transfer. Heat conduction.
• Solution of transient heat transfer problems in slabs and cylinders.
• Heat transfer in fluids under different motion regimes.
• Two dimensional problems of steady heat conduction: use of conformal transforma-
tions.
12
Module 3
• Thermal boundary layer on flat surface.
• Steady state mass transfer in different geometries (planar, cylindrical and spherical) in
single and multilayer walls.
• Transient mass transfer: problem formulation in different geometries.
• Mass transfer in a falling film and calculation of the mass transfer coefficient. Mass
transfer in a fluid in motion.
• Boundary layer problems in mass transfer.
• Mass transfer with chemical reaction.
• Diffusion with surface chemical reaction: metal oxidation problems.
• Absorption with chemical reaction.
13
Advanced Structural Mechanics
Offshore Structures curriculum
9 ECTS
Objectives
The course is an extension and intensification of Mechanics of Solids and Structures. The goal of
the course is to advance the understanding of structural behavior and enhance the ability to ap-
ply classical structural analysis methods to civil engineering systems. The advanced methods for
the analysis of structures will be applied to some structural examples which will be developed by
the students.
14
Advanced Thermodynamics
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
Knowledge about thermodynamic properties of fluids and materials and their use in phase
equilibrium problems. Knowledge about the fundamentals of thermodynamic analysis for en-
ergy processes.
Course contents
Introduction / Course Overview and brief recall on basic thermodynamic background:
background basic
15
Applied Geomatics for Offshore Engineering
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
Through this course the student acquires knowledge to integrate modern surveying technolo-
gies offered by Geomatics for the metrical study of objects, sites, and territory in a consistent
way. The student learns the use of space-geodetic techniques suitable for multi-scale measu-
rements (global to local), and thus he is able to integrate in situ observations, airborne sur-
veying and satellite imagery. 3D data acquisition and modeling is in particular discussed,
either for environmental applications and for civil and architectural surveys.
16
Bioremediation and Exploitation of Marine Bioresources
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
Environmental Offshore curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The course will provide students with the knowledge of biochemistry, microbiology and bio-
processing required for the sustainable remediation of impacted marine ecosystems
(surface and subsurface water and sediments) and the industrial exploitation of marine bi-
odiversity and bioresources.
Course Contents
17
• functional food ingredients from marine microbes, macroalgae and fish;
• pigments and colorants for the food and cosmetic industry from marine filamentous
fungi;
• new enzymes from marine extremophiles;
• marine biofouling and ecofriendly biofouling prevention strategies based on marine
microorganisms.
• the integrated production of chemicals, materials and fuels (biorefinery) from marine
biomass and fish processing byproducts and waste;
• Biofuels from the exploitation of marine (micro)algae (biodiesel, algal biomass for
combustion; biogas via anaerobic digestion of the biomass; biohydrogen; bioethanol
via fermentation of carbohydrates derived from algae).
18
Coastal and Marine Fluid Dynamics
Offshore Structures curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The course will introduce and describe the processes that characterize the oceanic environ-
ment, as wind, tide, wave and currents, and their loads and interaction with the structures. In
particular the student will be able to analyze the sea conditions (waves, currents).
Course contents
19
Design of Offshore Processes
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
Introduction to and training in sustainable design of industrial processes in the offshore sec-
tor. Application of knowledge in thermodynamics, fluid dynamics, heat transfer, equipment se-
lection to process selection and simulation. Concerted application of skills in the mentioned
technical areas in an economical framework while considering environmental, raw-materials
and energy availability, as well as safety constraints.
1) Introduction
Description of industrial processes relevant to the offshore sector, with particular focus on
prevalent unit operations.
Description of tools for process representation, i.e. Block Diagrams, Process Flow Diagrams,
Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams (P&ID).
2) Methodology
Mass and energy balances: basic definitions. System and surroundings. Types of flow. Balan-
ce equations. Scale of balance equations. Application of energy and mass balance to process
analysis.
3) Process simulation and analysis
Introduction to the Hysys software. Application to the simulation of a case-studies relevant for
the offshore industry.
20
Design of Offshore Structures and Design Project
Offshore Structures curriculum
9 ECTS
Objectives
The aim of the course is to provide for the basic and some advanced elements for design of
offshore structures. After an extensive illustration of requirements and protocols for certifica-
tion of steel for construction, the elements of design of steel structures will be given, inclu-
ding strength requirements, instability verification, design of connections (bolted and wel-
ded), with particular emphasis to those typical of offshore structures. Criteria for life exten-
sion of existing off shore platforms will be also given. In the course the students will develop
Course Contents
The course is mainly focused on the designing of off-shore steel structures.
The course will concerns the following main topics: main off-shore structures categories, out-
line on steel materials and protection tecnique; production transportation and installation;
definition of external loadings and setting of limit states combinations; design and check of
steel tubular elements; design and check of connections (bolded and welded); equilibrium
instability theory and instability checks; fatigue theory and verification; outline on dynamics
of the structures; seismic design of structural elements and equipments; inspections and
maintenance.
21
Advanced Structural Design and Design Project
Offshore Structures curriculum
12 ECTS
Objectives
At the end of the course the student will be able to manage advanced methods for the verifica-
tion and design of concrete and steel structures. Considered methods are based on rigorous
mechanical approach but also simplified models for one- and two-dimensional structures will
be practived. A variety of civil engineering structures will be analysed. The advanced methods
will be used to solve some real problems, with reference to European codes.
Course Contents
22
2.2 Serviceability limit states
- Vertical Deformations
- Horizontal deformations
-Other SLS
2.3 Strength of members
- Axial strength, Bending strength, shear-torsion, complex states
2.4 Stability of members
-Flexural buckling
-Lateral-torsional buckling
-Instability of frames: fundamentals
- Mandatory courses
under bending. Plastic hinge and admissible plastic rotation for RC elements under bending,
Eurocode criteria. Influence of axial force. Examples. Ductility at sectional and structural sca-
les.
23
Marine Fluid Dynamics and Coastal Engineering
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
12 ECTS
Objectives
The course will introduce and describe the processes that characterize the oceanic environ-
ment, as wind, tide, wave and currents, and their loads and interaction with the structures. In
particular, the student will be able to analyze the sea conditions (waves, currents).
Course contents
24
Harbour Engineering Objectives
The course focuses on the design and management of coastal structures and harbors, as
well as the assessment of their environmental impact and sustainability. Tools for the analy-
sis and design of coastal defenses, onshore approach facilities and harbors (docks, breakwa-
ter etc) will be discussed. Student will learn how to assess sea forcings (waves, currents) and
design coastal structures in the presence of climate change and human impacted environ-
ment.
Harbour Engineering Course Contents
The teacher will adopt an innovative approach to learning, which makes extensive use of in-
teraction with students. Accordingly, students will be given the optional opportunity of delive-
ring presentations to the class and the public, developing software, preparing open source
- Mandatory courses
25
Laboratory of Offshore Operations
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The student will be introduced to the main construction and maintenance operations in off-
shore activities with the aim of understanding the specificities required by offshore opera-
tions.
Course contents
• Constructability: Fabrication, Welding Activity For Structures, Piping Activity, E/I Activity,
Lifting Activity And Assembly Of Equipments and Skids, Hvac, Architectural Activity.
• Off-Shore Logistics.
• Maintenance operations.
26
Laboratory of Offshore Sustainable Technologies
CFU 3
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
Objectives
The students will be provided with an introduction to sustainable technologies applicable in
innovative offshore processes, as water desalting, water treatment and natural gas purifica-
tion.
27
Management of Design in Offshore Activities
Offshore Structures curriculum
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The student will be introduced to the specific framework of the offshore industry, with the aim of
understanding the activities required to manage offshore design and construction project.
Course Contents
The project and its basics. Governance, powers & interests, requirements, the structure vs the
28
Materials and Corrosion of Offshore Structures and Equipment
Offshore Structures curriculum
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The aim of the course is to introduce the student to the metallic materials used for off-shore
installations and equipment. Knowledge on construction technologies, corrosion protection
and materials for the protection from fire will also be provided.
29
Modelling of Offshore Structures
Offshore Structures curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
In the course, element for modelling ofoffshore structures will be given. Three main parts of
the course will be: equivalent static and dynamic modelling of the actions, including wave ac-
tion and wind, both in the time and frequency domains; finite element modelling of the struc-
ture, stress and displacement recovery and verifications; modelling and verifications against
cyclic loadings, with special emphasis to fatigue and damage of metallic materials.
30
Monitoring and Positioning in Offshore Engineering
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
This course provides theoretical and operatives knowledges concerning the monitoring and
positioning aspects in the offshore engineering. In particular, different techniques for an ac-
curate positioning based on GNSS technology will introduced both for monitoring of off-shore
structures and for geolocalization of off-shore infrastructures. Examples of real applications
regarding the monitoring or the positioning of offshore structures will be discussed.
Data Analysis:
• Post processing of time series: from measurements to data interpretation
• Periodical signal detection
• Discontinuity detection
• Mean velocity detection
• Noise characterization
• Topographical survey in off-shore yards: geomatics for as-build application and for off-
shore HSE
31
Module 2
Basic of Positioning:
• Satellite-based positioning:
• to support on-shore and off-shore geophysical prospecting and bathymetric single/multi-
beam surveys;
• to place at the design position offshore drilling rigs
• for the laying of pipelines along the design tracks
• SBL (Short Base Line), and LBL (Long Base Line) acoustic positioning systems;
• Underwater control networks
- Mandatory courses
32
Numerical Methods
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
A successful learner from this course will be able to: a) deal with numerical analysis topics
such as: accuracy, truncation and round-off errors, condition numbers, convergence, stability,
curve-fitting, interpolation, numerical differentiation and integration, numerical linear alge-
bra; b) deal with numerical methods for solving ordinary and partial differential equations,
with finite difference and finite element methods for parabolic and elliptic partial differential
Course Contents
The course includes a laboratory activity that is an integral part of it. As a computing tool, we
will be using MATLAB which for our purposes may best be viewed as a convenient problem
solving environment.
The whole course contents are shared between two modules, as follows:
Module 1
• Basic concepts: accuracy, precision, truncation and round-off errors, condition num-
bers, operation counts, convergence and stability.
Module 2
33
Numerical Simulation
Offshore Structures curriculum
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
A successful learner from this course will have obtained the elements to simulate processes
of the offshore energy generation systems, based on the knowledge of numerical simulation
methods.
The whole course contents are shared between two modules, as follows:
Module 1
• Basic concepts: accuracy, precision, truncation and round-off errors, condition num-
bers, operation counts, convergence and stability.
• Matlab programming environment.
• Solution to nonlinear equations.
• Numerical Linear Algebra: direct methods for linear systems.
34
Ocean Engineering and Marine Renewable Energies
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
9 ECTS
Objectives
The course aims to provide tools and skills for the design and management of ocean structures
and the assessment of their impacts. The course will introduce and describe the processes that
characterize the oceanic environment, as wind, tide, wave and currents, and their loads and in-
teraction with the structures. In particular the student will be able to analyze the sea conditions
(waves, currents) and to design ocean structures, as offshore structures (fixed and floating) and
their interaction with waves. The conversion of energy from the sea (waves and currents) will be
treated. The student will be able to perform a simple assessment of the energy resource, and
2. Ocean engineering
Interaction of waves with Offshore structures: The calculation of forces on ocean structures:
- Structural element much smaller than wavelength – drag and inertia forces.
- Structural element comparable with wavelength – diffraction forces.
Application:Design of an ocean structure
Floating Structures: Wave forces & motions theory
Floating breakwaters, Offshore TLP Sparbuoys
35
Offshore Engineering Equipment Design and Equipment Design Project
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
12 ECTS
Objectives
The course aims at introducing the students to the design of process equipment. Criteria and
procedures for equipment selection and sizing will be introduced. Equipment design tech-
niques will be applied to the more important unit operations used in offshore processes.
Course contents:
contents:
3) Unit Operations
The concept of unit operations. Brief summary of the more common unit operations applied in
the chemical and process industry.
36
Offshore Geotechnical Engineering
Offshore Structures curriculum
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
9 ECTS
Objectives
Aim of the course is to provide students with the ability to apply their knowledge and experi-
ence of soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering to offshore developments. In particular,
the course covers the geotechnical properties of seabed sediments, the offshore site investi-
gation procedures together with the traditional and advanced approaches for the design of a
Course Contents
Module I
Introduction. Short history of offshore developments in Italy and worldwide. Overview of off-
shore structure and foundation types. Features of the offshore environment: met-ocean data,
sediments and hydrodynamic regimes.
Behaviour of a soil element. Summary of fundamentals: compression and shear. Cyclic loa-
ding: essential features, laboratory modelling of cyclic loading, cyclic resistance curves, failu-
re and deformations under cyclic loading.
Site investigation. Overview on investigation systems. Sampling. Penetration tests: cone
(CPT), T-bar and ball penetrometers: equipment, procedures and data interpretation.
Module II
37
Offshore HSE Management
Offshore Energy Techonologies curriculum
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
Offshore Structures curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The aim of the course is to provide specific knowledge on the Health, Environmental and
Safety issues in off-shore operations, also focusing on those related to the production of
Course contents
The course is composed by different topics as in the following:
Module 1
• Introduction to Offshore Engineering
• Offshore accidents: blowout, fire, explosion, ship collision, worker safety
• Offshore accidents: Case histories
• Fire&ExplosionRiskAssessment: Introduction to combustion safety
• Fire&ExplosionRiskAssessment: Modeling of fire and explosion on offshores
Ship and drifting object collision
• Dropping object
Module 2
• Development of accident scenarios
• Barriers and barrier analysis
• Human reliability analysis
• Dynamic risk analysis
38
Offshore Oil&Gas Production Technologies
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
Studends attending the course will be introduced to the identification of data collection in-
struments, to the calculation of required data, and to the planning and design of Oil & Gas
production processes (subsea, topside and floating production technologies). At the end of
the course, students will also be able to formulate and answer to scientific questions on the
topic.
39
Offshore Oil&Gas Production Technologies and Operations
Offshore Structures curriculum
9 ECTS
Objectives
The aim of the course is to introduce the student to the processes and technologies for the
production of offshore Oil&Gas resources. The student will gain knowledge on the offshore
upstream operations and on sub-sea, top-side and floating production technologies.
Knowledge of offshore maintenance and construction operations will also be provided.
Course content
40
Offshore Oil&Gas Technologies
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The aim of the course is to introduce the student to the processes and technologies for the
production of offshore Oil&Gas resources. The student will gain knowledge on the offshore
upstream operations and on sub-sea, top-side and floating production technologies.
Course Contents
• Overview of the Oil & Gas production system
41
Offshore Renewable Energy Production Processes
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The course will address systems for the conversion of energy from the sea (waves and cur-
rents and wind) will be treated. At the end of the course, the student will be able to under-
stand the systems for the production of offshore energy, and will gain the basic knowledges
42
Offshore Sustainable Technologies for Energy Generation
and Environmental Protection
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The course is aimed at providing basic principles for design and operation of offshore pro-
cesses for energy production and typical fluid machines used for island application in off-
shore installations. Preliminary elements on environmental protection will also be given.
43
Oil&Gas Production
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
By the end of this course, students will be able to describe and manage the fundamental en-
gineering principles of the Oil & Gas exploration and production industry, with a specific fo-
cus on offshore technologies, and to analyze qualitative and quantitative data. In particular,
students will be able to communicate scientific procedures, results, and conclusions using
appropriate SI units, language, and formats; and describe, evaluate, and communicate the
Course content
Overview of the Oil & Gas industry and basics of petroleum economics. Industrial phases of
oil and gas development projects. Introduction to Exploration, Drilling, Production and Reser-
voir engineering. Environmental issues of offshore drilling and production technologies.
Rotary drilling and oil well drilling engineering. Rotary drilling rigs (offshore and onshore).
Drilling rig site construction. Drilling rig components: hoisting equipment, drillstring configu-
ration, circulation equipment, drill bits technology, power generation. Drilling fluids, casing
and cement operations. Wellhead design, safety equipment and BOP (Blow Out Preventers)
configuration.
44
Petroleum Reservoir Engineering
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The Course is addressed to provide the basic knowledge of petroleum systems and petroleum
engineering, with special reference to exploration, drilling and production engineering. These
topics represent strategic elements as far as world energy supply is concerned. The Course is
completed with an introduction to the study of petroleum economics, project management
and engineering phases of the petroleum industry, with applicative exercises and laboratory
Course contents
Part 1
Part 2
45
Project Management in Offshore Activities
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
46
Turbomachines and Offshore generation
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
3 ECTS
Course contents
Simple cycle gas turbine : The simple cycle gas turbine group; Thermodynamic analysis of
the Brayton cycle; Power and total efficiency of a gas turbine.
Steam power plants : Hirne thermodynamic cycle; Power and total efficiency of a steam po-
wer plant; The adoption of re-heating; The adoption of bleed ports; Steam power plants with
3 bleed ports and re-heating.
Combined cycle power plants : One pressure level combined cycle power plants; two pressu-
re levels combined cycle power plants.
47
Offshore Engineering Syllabus
ELECTIVE COURSES
CONTENTS
48
Algal biotechnology
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
3 ECTS
Objectives
The aim of the course is to provide competences on the biotechnological aspects of algal cultiva-
tion, which include cultivation methodologies and production process. The student will acquire
knowledge on the present production and utilization of biomass from different algal species and
will also know the theoretical aspects behind the development of innovative processes.
49
Applied Geomatics for Offshore Engineering
Offshore Structures curriculum
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
Through this course the student acquires knowledge to integrate modern surveying technolo-
gies offered by Geomatics for the metrical study of objects, sites, and territory in a consistent
way. The student learns the use of space-geodetic techniques suitable for multi-scale measu-
rements (global to local), and thus he is able to integrate in situ observations, airborne sur-
veying and satellite imagery. 3D data acquisition and modeling is in particular discussed,
Course contents
The course is organized in two parts.
First Part
GEODESY
Shape of the Earth - Gravitational Field - Geoid - Heights Definition – Global and Local datum
definition and geodetic network positioning - Reference Systems and Reference Frames – Ap-
proximate reference surfaces and coordinate systems - Geoidal Undulation.
POSITIONING
Introduction to Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) – Pseudorange and carrier phase
observables – Single Point Positioning – Differenced and undifferenced Precise Positioning
Second part
MAPPING
Mapping Datum definition – General concepts of mapping projections – Geographical and car-
tographic coordinate systems – Classification and selection of mapping projections – Scale
factor – Mapping deformations – Tissot’s indicatrix – Mercator Projection, Transverse Merca-
tor Projection, Lambert Conformal Conic Projection, Stereographic Projection. Use of carto-
graphic layers in offshore engineering infrastructure design.
50
Coastal Engineering
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
3 ECTS
Objectives
The course focuses on sustainable nature based solutions for beach protection and recovery
in the presence of climate change. Students will be introduced to processes that characterize
the evolution of the coastal environment and beaches, by considering future climate scenari-
os and environmental impact assessment. Dune mainteinance and recovery, management of
freshwater in coastal areas in the presence of salt intrusion and sea level rise, and ecology of
Course contents
The teacher will adopt an innovative approach to learning, which makes extensive use of inte-
raction with students. Accordingly, students will be given the optional opportunity of delivering
presentations to the class and the public, developing software, preparing open source contri-
butions to be published on the web, substitute the final assessment of learning with a conti-
nuous time and interactive verification. The educational approach adopted by the teacher ta-
kes the technical application as the central thread of the lectures. An intensive interaction
with the students will be established through web based discussions (see also https://
www.albertomontanari.it/?q=node/155 and https://www.albertomontanari.it/?q=node/60.
An example of tutorial is given at https://www.albertomontanari.it/?q=node/130).
Computer based exercises will be developed which will focus on technical applications.
51
Early warning tools for the biomonitoring of offshore installations
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
3 ECTS
Objectives
The aim of the course is to provide the learner knowledge about the environmental bio-
monitoring strategies adoptable to assess the potential impacts arising from offshore activ-
ities (exploration, production and decommissioning), addressing in particular early warning
tools.
52
Eco-
Eco-engineering and nature-
nature-based solutions for marine infrastructures
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
3 ECTS
Objectives
Students attending will learn the most important ecological aspects that need to be taken
into account to design “blue” marine infrastructures, and the recent scientific and techno-
logical advances towards sustainable waterfront development.
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Harbour Engineering
Offshore Structure Engineering
6 ECTS
Objectives
The course focuses on the design and management of coastal structures and harbors, as
well as the assessment of their environmental impact and sustainability. Tools for the anal-
ysis and design of coastal defenses, onshore approach facilities and harbors (docks, break-
water etc) will be discussed. Student will learn how to assess sea forcings (waves, currents)
and design coastal structures in the presence of climate change and human impacted envi-
ronment.
Course contents
The teacher will adopt an innovative approach to learning, which makes extensive use of
The lectures include: (1) Introduction to coastal and harbor engineering; (2) The coastal en-
vironment and terminology; (3) Coastal protection; (4) harbour layout, shore infrastructure
and utilities; (5) Fundamentals of port structures design, design codes, guidelines and func-
- Elective courses
tional requirements; (8) Salt water intrusion; (9) Climate change impact and mitigation.
Computer based exercises will be developed which will focus on technical applications.
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Laboratory of Offshore Operations
Environmental Offshore Engineering curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The student will be introduced to the main construction and maintenance operations in off-
shore activities with the aim of understanding the specificities required by offshore opera-
tions.
Course contents
• Yard Engineering: Erection Sequence, Yard Layout, Yard Supports, Heavy Lifting & Roll
-Up, Movement, Weighing Procedure, Load-Out).
• Constructability: Fabrication, Welding Activity For Structures, Piping Activity, E/I Activi-
• Off-Shore Logistics.
Maintenance operations.
- Elective courses
•
55
Marine Renewable Energies
Offshore Structures curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The course aims to provide tools and skills for the design and management of ocean struc-
tures and the assessment of their impacts. In particular the student will be able to design
ocean structures, as offshore structures (fixed and floating) and their interaction with waves.
The conversion of energy from the sea (waves and currents) will be treated. The student will
be able to perform a simple assessment of the energy resource, and will gain the basic
knowledges on the typology of energy converter from the ocean.
56
Naval Engineering and Design
Offshore Structures curriculum
Environmental Offshore engineering curriculum
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The aim of this course is to introduce the processes and methods used to design ships and
other marine vehicles. Engineering philosophy and design practice will be introduced, and prac-
tical experience on the use of CAD and CAM software in marine design will abe promoted.
57
Petroleum Reservoir Engineering
Offshore Structures curriculum
Offshore Energy Technologies curriculum
6 ECTS
Objectives
The Course is addressed to provide the basic knowledge of petroleum systems and petroleum
engineering, with special reference to exploration, drilling and production engineering. These
topics represent strategic elements as far as world energy supply is concerned. The Course is
completed with an introduction to the study of petroleum economics, project management
and engineering phases of the petroleum industry, with applicative exercises and laboratory
practices.
Part 2
lation of reservoir behavior using numerical modeling: basic concepts of discretization, nume-
rical simulation of single-phase and multi-phase flow, model calibration and history matching.
Laboratory practice (numerical modeling and reservoir simulation).
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Admissions to the International Master’s
aster’s progamme in Offshore Engineering
In order to apply, students need to comply with the requirements set by the Programme
Board, as speci'ied in detail in the of'icial Call for applications.
The Call for application is published here: https:// Read the Call for Applications
on the websites for
corsi.unibo.it/2cycle/OffshoreEngineering/how-to-
information on deadlines,
enrol registration rules and
scholarship opportunities.
Non-EU residents should issue a preliminary
application in the period between January and
A first cycle title (“bachelor”) in
June each year to obtain pre-enrollment
engineering disciplines and a
B2 level English proficiency
Pre-enrollment is required to obtain the visa are required.
required
from the Italian embassy.
Application and Enrollment in the period between September and December each year.
Classes start in September each year. Fall Term lasts from September to December, Spring
Term from February to May.
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Admission to the Programme: specific rules for A.Y. 2020-
2020-21
1. Selection Process
In order to keep the quality of the educational environment, admission to the Master’s Degree
Programme is regulated by a selection process that evaluates the applicants’ motivation,
academic preparation and language ability. It is necessary to possess specific curricular
requirements and personal competencies and skills.
For Non-EU citizens, an annual quota of places is set each year by the University of Bologna.
For the Programme, in the academic year 2020/2021, a maximum of 50 non-EU students will
be accepted.
Please note: no entrance exam nor Italian proficiency test are required.
2. Eligibility Requirements
The minimum graduate admission requirement for the Master’s Programme is a bachelor’s
university degree of at least three years in duration, or gained through the acquisition of at
least 180 ECTS credits, or other degree from accredited institutions recognized as
equivalent.Applicants holding an Italian degree are invited to read the Italian version
of the course regulation for detailed indications about the applicant’s profile in terms of Italian
university credits.
The evaluation of the applications is performed by the Master's Board which decides about
3. Application Requirements
The following materials must accompany the online application:
• Front and back photocopy of your ID card/Passport or other valid identity document;
60
• Personal statement;
The Application deadline is at 1 p.m. (Central European Time) of the closing dates indicated.
We suggest that applicants, especially non –EU students, apply as early as possible.Early
application is also important for candidates applying for scholarship offered by University of
Bologna
Further intakes will be scheduled during the summer for EU applicants .
Outcome:
If the Admission board deems that an applicant meets the requirements, the application light
will turn green on the online system, and an Eligibility letter (Conditional Offer) will be released.
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5. After the evaluation
After you have been pre-admitted (Conditional Offer) you will have to prepare for enrolment.
If you are an international student you shall immediately get in touch with the Italian Embassy
or Consulate in your home country and apply to the Pre-enrolment procedure at the University
of Bologna, for the given academic year. You should also apply to obtain the “Declaration of
Value” (in Italian “Dichiarazione di valore”) and the entry Visa for Study reasons (in Italian:
"visto per motivi di studio"). Attention should be paid at the deadline, which is strictly fixed,
usually in June/July. Students are requested to check the deadline at their Italian Embassy.
Also, EU-
EU-citizens holding a degree obtained in the EU but not in Italy, should be aware that a
Declaration of Value is needed to enrol in University of Bologna.
Enrollment
Student can complete the application for enrollment and pay the fees via Studenti On Line on
the University website, only after the verification of the admission requirements and the
achievement of the pre-admission
Then students must go the Student Administration Office with a valid document ID to collect
student card and obtain access to University services.
62
Tuition fees
The University of Bologna calculates tuition fees based on your economic situation and on
presentation of ISEE (indicator of equivalent economic situation).
Full exemption is granted for ISEE values up to € 23,000.00. Up this . Above this threshold the
amount increases in proportion, with special subsidies for the lowest incomes. Assistance is
also envisaged for deserving students.
Read the available information about enrolment fees:
https://www.unibo.it/en/teaching/enrolment-transfer-and-final-examination/tuition-fees-and-
exemptions/tuition-fees
Information for non –EU students with residency abroad who wish to enrol in a
degree programme at the University of Bologna.
For enrollment, first submit your application for pre-enrolment ( Form-A) at an Italina Embassy (
or Consulate) in the Country you live in ( only under exceptional circumstances can you contact
an Italian Embassy in a third-party country, and in such cases the Embassy may refuse your
application).
You must take the following documents to the Italian Embassy:
• The application for pre-enrolment ( Form A) duly completed
• Two passport photos
• The documents required for the Visa Application
Contacts
For individual advice on the application and personal requests, applicants can get in contact
with our staff at: offshore@unibo.it
For further information on the immigration rules in Italy please
contact: internationaldesk.ra@unibo.it
For more details about International Students see the official web page of the University of
Bologna about admission procedures for international students.
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Companies and Institutions supporting the Offshore Engineering programme
64
Useful information
ALMAWIFI - free WiFi wireless connection
All the University of Bologna premises are equipped with a wireless connection (web and e-
mail access) that can be used with laptops. Further information can be 'ind here:
http://www.unibo.it/en/services-and-opportunities/studying-and-beyond/wi-'i-wireless-
connection.
Enrolment procedures
All information available at the following website Address:
http://www.eng.unibo.it/PortaleEn/Students/International+Students/default.htm
Unless otherwise indicated, international students have access to all study grants, exemp-
tions, prizes and incentives available to University of Bologna students.
Consult the list of all study grants and subsidies for students
Useful Information
65
Ravenna Campus services and facilities
66
Offshore Engineering headquarter opening time
Monday-Friday 8.30 am - 6.30 pm
Saturday closed
Sunday closed
Ex-asili, Via Tombesi dall’Ova 55, phone 0544937511
Flaminia Foundation
The Flaminia Foundation (http://www.fondazione'laminia.it), promotes and supports
University development, scienti'ic research, and the higher-education system in Romagna.
Fondazione Flaminia manages an accommodation service, which is currently made up of two
housing structures.
Libraries in Ravenna
Borrowing entitlement requires a registration with an identity document (i.e. passport or ID
card).
Central Campus Library
Via Mariani, 5 - Palazzo Corradini
phone 0544/936915-936911; fax 0544/936940
e-mail: campusravenna.biblio@unibo.it
web: http://www.unibo.it/en/campus-ravenna/libraries/central-campus-library
Opening time: Monday - Friday 9.00 am – 10.30 pm
Saturday 9.00 am – 6.00 pm
Useful Information
67
Library of the Department of Archaeology
Via San Vitale, 28 - Casa Traversari, Ravenna
phone 0544/937100; fax 0544/937116
e-mail: disci-ra.biblio@unibo.it
web: http://www.disci.unibo.it/it/biblioteca
Opening time:
Monday-Friday 9.00 am - 6.30 pm
Library Classense
Via Baccarini, 3
phone 0544/482112; fax 0544/482104
e-mail: informazioni@classense.ra.it
web: http://www.classense.ra.it/
Opening time:
Monday 2 pm – 7 pm
Tuesday-Saturday 9.00 am - 7.00 pm
Sunday 10.00 am - 6.00 pm
Library A. Oriani
Via Corrado Ricci, 26
phone 0544/30386; fax 0544/212437
e-mail: biboriani@sbn.provincia.ra.it
web: http://www.fondazionecasadioriani.it
Opening time:
Monday, Wednesday and Friday 8.30 am - 1.30 pm
Tuesday and Thursday 8.30 am - 1.30 pm; 3.00 pm - 6.30 pm
Useful Information
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