Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. They translated some old documents last week. What is the passive form of this sentence?
a. Some old documents are translated by them last week.
b. Some old documents have been translated by them last week.
c. Some old documents were being translated by them last week.
d. Some old documents were translated by them last week.
3. A well known architect is designing our new office. The passive form of the above sentence is,
Our new office …… by a well known architect.
a. Design
b. Designed
c. Is designed
d. Is being designed
4. They cancelled all flights because of fog. The passive form of the sentence is, because of fog….
a. All flights had cancelled
b. All flights were cancelled
c. All flights have been cancelled
d. They are being cancelled
6. If the students _____ late to submit the scholarship application to the board, they will not be
listed as candidates.
a. be
b. are
c. were
d. had
9. You _____ the job if you were not late to the interview.
a. would get
b. would be gotten
c. would have gotten
d. would have been gotten
10. If we don’t hurry, the meeting ______ by the time we get there.
a. would have started
b. will have started
c. will be started
d. will start
e. would start
11. If Rani were not busy at the moment, she would go out with me, said Maria.
From Maria’s utterance we know that Rani ______ with her.
a. Goes
b. went
c. didn’t go
d. doesn’t go
The railroad was not the first institution to impose regularity on society, or to draw attention to the
importance of precise timekeeping. For as long as merchants have set out their wares at daybreak and
communal festivities have been celebrated, people have been in rough agreement with their neighbors
as to the time of day. The value of this tradition is today more apparent than ever. Were it not for public
acceptance of a single yardstick of time, social life would be unbearably chaotic: the massive daily
transfers of goods, services, and information would proceed in fits and starts; the very fabric of modem
society would begin to unravel.
We believe the Earth is about 4.6 billion years old. At percent, we are forced to look to other bodies in
the solar system for hints as to what the early history of the Earth was like. Studies of our moon,
Mercury, Mars, and the large satellites of Jupiter and Saturn have provided ample evidence that all
these large celestial bodies had formed. This same bombardment must have affected Earth as well. The
lunar record indicates that the rate of impacts decreased to its present low level about 4 billion years
ago. On Earth, subsequent erosion and crustal motions have obliterated the craters that must have
formed during this epoch.
Scientists estimate the Earth’s age by measuring the ratios of various radioactive elements in rocks. The
oldest Earth’s rocks tested thus far are about 3 1/3 billion years old. But no one knows whether these
are oldest rocks on Earth. Tests on rocks from the moon and on meteorites show that these are about
4.6 billion years old. Scientists believe that this is the true age of the solar system and probably the true
age of the Earth.
15. According to this passage, how do scientists estimate the age of the Earth?
a. By measuring the ratios of radioactive elements in rocks
b. By examining fossils
c. By studying sunspots
d. By examining volcanic activity
17. Which of the following processes led to the obliteration of the craters formed by the
bombardment of the Earth by the celestial bodies?
a. Volcanic activity
b. Solar radiation
c. Gravity activity
d. Crustal motions
18. According to the passage, why are scientists forced to look at other bodies in the solar system to
determine the early history of the Earth?
a. Human alteration of the Earth.
b. Erosion and crustal motions.
c. Solar flares.
d. Deforestation and global warming.
19. Ken doesn’t want to go to the movie theatre with Ryu, because —-.
a. he wants to be alone
b. he wants to go to a soccer match
c. he doesn’t like thrillers
d. he doesn’t want to miss his favourite TV show
20. Ken’s initial excuse not to go to the pop concert is that —-.
a. his favourite sitcom is on tonight
b. he is very busy tonight
c. he is fond of classical music
d. he is not interested in pop music
Hi, my name’s Aldo. I love football, I am a great fan of AC Milan. I have also been interested in cars since
I was a child. I’m crazy about driving and I also enjoy fixing cars. When I was ten, I had many toy cars. I
would play with them, repair the ones my friends broke. I also used to help my dad fix his car. So,
eventually I decided to become a mechanic and open up my own shop. My parents are happy with my
choice, too. They think it’s important that I pursue a carrier that I like. I have a bright career now and I
really enjoy it. I’m planning to get married soon. My girlfriend is also interested in cars. Who knows,
maybe we can run the car shop together with our kids in the future.
21. Aldo has been interested in cars since —-.
a. 2007
b. he was born
c. his started driving
d. very young age
Opera refers to a dramatic art form, originating in Europe, in which the emotional content is conveyed
to the audience as much through music, both vocal and instrumental, as it is through the lyrics. By
contrast, in musical theater an actor’s dramatic performance is primary, and the music plays a lesser
role. The drama in opera is presented using the primary elements of theater such as scenery, costumes,
and acting. However, the words of the opera, or libretto, are sung rather than spoken. The singers are
accompanied by a musical ensemble ranging from a small instrumental ensemble to a full symphonic
orchestra.
The Bermuda Triangle occupies a disturbing and almost unbelievable place in the world’s catalog of
unexplained mysteries. More than a hundred planes and ships have vanished in this area into the air
since 1945, and more than a thousand lives have been lost, without a single body or even a piece
wreckage from the vanishing planes or ships having been found. Many of the planes concerned have
vanished while in normal radio contact with their base until the very moment of their disappearance,
while others have radioed the most extraordinary messages, implying that they could not get their
instruments to function, that their compasses were spinning, that the sky had turned yellow and hazy on
a clear day, and the ocean, which was calm nearby, didn’t look right without further clarification of what
was wrong.
1. “Many moms were washing the clothes in the edge of the river.” The passive voice of that
sentence is ...
a. The clothers was washed Many moms in the edge of the river
b. Many moms were being washed in the edge of the river
c. Many moms were washed in the edge of the river
d. The vlothes were wash many moms in the edge of the river
e. The clothes were being washed many moms in the edge of the river
3. one of the teachers rang the break bell to announce the student that it is break time, so
the examination ____ next time.
a. is cancelled
b. was cancelled
c. will cancelled
d. will be cancelled
e. has been cancelld
11. “The man hit by a car yesterday would have died if the doctors had not immedietly
operated on him. “
From the above sentence, we may conclude that ...
a. The man will be immedietly operated on
b. The man is still alive
c. It’s too late to save the man
d. The man died after the operation
e. The doctors did not operate on him
12. A : If I had known that you were in Jakarta, I would have shown you some interesting
places.
B : _______
a. Yes,it was such an interesting trip
b. Thank you for showing me around Jakarta
c. I’m sorry, I didn’t have time to write you before I left for Jakarta
d. Thank you, i will enjoy that
e. That’s a good idea. I haven’t had time to go around Jakarta
13. “Had the company been fair in giving bonuses, the employees would not have gone on
strike.”
From the above sentence, we may conclude that ...
a. The employees were quite dissatisfied
b. The employees are still going on strike
c. The employees were not given bonuses at all
d. The company has given the employees fair bonuses
e. The company has lost many employees
14. If i hadn’t booked in advance, I would have had difficulties in getting good accomodation
at a readonable price. These sentence means ...
a. I got a good room and i didn’t have to pay much
b. It was difficult to get a room although i had a reservation
c. The room i got was good but rather expensive
d. I found a room in advance but it wasn’t comfortable
e. I was lucky to get a good room without reservation
15. Had the make up class been announced earlier, more students would have attended the
lecture.
From the above sentence, we may conclude that ...
a. No students knew about the make up class
b. Many students knew about the make up class
c. Students did not want to attend the class
d. Many students missed the make up class
e. The make up class was not announced
17. Mary : John had drwan all his money because he needed it for his father’s operation.
Dave : ___ If his father’s health had not been in a such bad condition.
a. He would not take all his money
b. He should take all his money
c. He didn’t take all his money
d. He msut have taken all his money
e. He wouldn’t have takr all his money
18. Mina : Many of the participants were dissapointed because they expected to have a
serious talk with the minister of woman’s affairs.
Secretary : I know I’m sure that the minister would have attended the meeting if she has
returned from Middle East.
From the dialogue we can conclude that the minister ...
a. Is still on tour
b. Didn’t attend the meeting
c. Had a serious talk with the participants
d. Went to the Middle East because of the meeting
e. Had been back from her tour before the meeting
19. “If they had knows that the flood was coming, they would not have stayed in their
house.” Means ...
a. They knew that the flood was coming, therefore they stayed in their house
b. Thay decided to stay in their house although the flood was coming
c. They couldn’t satay in their house because they knew that the flood was coming
d. They didn’t know that the flood was coming therefore, they stayed in their house
e. They didn’t want to stay in their house because they knew that the flood was
coming
20. Read t
22. .... our family felt tired after visiting the zoo, we were still happy.
a. Since
b. Because
c. Although
d. Nevertheless
e. Until
23. Read the following text to anwer question number 23 to 25.
The text above tells you about ...
a. How to eat braised beef burger
b. How to make braised beef burger
c. Description of braised beef burger
d. Ingredients to make braised beef burger
e. Equipment needed to make braised beef burger
24. What do you need to cut the toast into small pieces?
a. A fork and a knife
b. A spoon and a fork
c. A fork and scissors
d. Scissors and a knife
e. A spoon and a knife