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BMH ec o Mult vau ate

Caleul
(2019) (c Bcs
a) Le , ) = or ) +(,)
N
o, o) =o . Find A Co,o)
amd
y
m
exomne eT e on tmuuty f
atCo,d)
, = im Cath, 4)
h o h

) m
f fCa,
Ca + f(a,4)
KO

AeRinii r t a l dagivatives

, o =i f(oth, o)f(o,)

SCh,0
h

Co,o+k)- o,)
f,(,0)=i
ww Co, m
K

A
wneton , ") two a u alies

Aaud 4 ean Lslun al amy


oe
ent c, 4) 4 m fa, 9) =
f,4
,) ,)
We alculcule t h owl Gmil

i Ca,) through -t ath mz

6lloiA-

im , )) im
( , ) o ,0)

(1+m 2V

Dhie ee-de om m
n h ath,

outle m i F i m
fa, )
Hh

neRon mo eontymuouo a (o a)

Prove t6a umetien R

e esentale a a oin

n) uun ontimuou
1, 12,
here,

Sulse ofR om S R
e wneton
Jmte or
poinb of S. Then
to se e x e n tiade
3)
4hese a inear n cion R

deendin on
P, )
h ) - a ) 22).h+! =

h 0
Whae , k) > o

h Ch,h2 h)

L a uneon R R
e n t i alde a a poin -(A,7, dn)
a)

hen hes ineaT unton : R R


dabendi n f Sue +

fC+k)4) - a(t) +ULl PCJ,


(
wesse G h) -> o a h o

h hh an h O,
h o t h A u d t a

Takin Umh

h
a
COnt nuowr

em
R defimed - y
L fR
eRY
C,)
a)= where
V
' , 2)
imd derivakt ve f
G,) 4he

at C,).
LuS e Rod fS> RJoa
wneen attuo vaui a e onl (a, ) ES
ertp 4p a nbd o(a,) rd
Then T

tA
Co, ) evato at
(e, a)
enti alle at A,)
ecato n a nbd e (a,4) own

9 f , (- Conttmuowo at
at Ca, 4)-tben f
(a, 4) ond e
a t

tdiesenti alla
ThL Sulsc of R
f: S-> (R"
mterior a l nt of S
omd e

a a an
erenti alle
erusal
oll earHal derrive-irtn

) ,a ) ea)

1, L
( a ) =h.(i
Ca-h +I1 p(a,)
llso
1 h
her 2,)->.
J eher ane

Da) = fC*) =( , (), 1a i, la)


Hexe ( , ) Am V(,) R

. f,,)cam , yG,)
)R
eurkood af Ci, 2)
o a neighl
C1.2).
cak at 2)
AV y (1,2)
liable
ot
e
enc & f f e n

( . 0 , 2 ) , )

S C,) -
Co, )

Jerivabi ve a
Lireetional
F iFimd
nd he
he
*y-512+ 7 a )
A,9, 2) =

hed i r c e k e n

(1,)
Diyeettonal DerLvaive
SS c RR
ond
twhene
e f S R
nterior
oint
aeS be oun .
veekor n R
jn R
4a
unt
L
u,)
n whure 1l Il= yu+u+trsnt
Lh iseekional d e i v a i v

e n e t e

fa imut
eineJ
D ).
f(a) (
R
R)
m - b r e v i d e d t h l i y m i t

0 erat
Le-
o - 1 ) T h n (a) =
- 5.1.)
5
t R
a+tU =(1,0, -1)t v3 )

lat -(1) 5(1


+7

3 3 + 53 +17
3

+2 +5
33
7 f(A+47)- 4 ) = +2 24

m flat &)-5a)_ i m s 424 - 3

deri vakive fHhe


dineeiona
Hen th

ivenfunthion fo(1,0-1) J e a4ven


give
dUneeAon

i nd -tne eanation othe tangemk lane


and Mor mal ne aHh Surace

athe p e i (3 , 25)
7)
P l a n e and Normal ine io aSurace

AuTAce
(, . 7) Ae
la ne hcough T
Sank e Tr
O-her omb On S
1-et T ( , , 2) any

the tana en
evne TT Caled
oni
sur.face S a
oLone
amgAee
ewy Ane me
aUre -the
approaehes
etweem tTT ne 1 P
+hrouah S
Zero P pproaeke
hielh
The akrs aig ine hrouah

culan T n called tha-


crpendimdi
normol to S a

h -aee an delnes Z-{ , )


e n s ennh

he eakton o
lan a
(%,-(2-2)-
+ - ) 4,
( - ) f C3.,)

9Hhe urface n deined y , 2 , 2) =o


h tamaert plame
hin the ea aton
a Po , )*) +
t+

(7,. ) + (» -.) f. (Ko, ,


) .
(7, oV, 2)
= .

2.) f,
The
qnAurac
, ) s)
n 2 ,

(3 4) = od , (3, +) 3

So euTed -eaati on -Ht tang enl

plame
( -3) +(-4) 8 +2- 5=
=25

rmal ne of Hh9Rn
nee
u a ee teosnt (3 25
peendiewar t t ane C)
ireuRew atto -6e -
e i Yed -mal ine

Hen
2 - 25

Let defined
: R >R e

pnd a,9) = (,)4lb.9)


(o, o) = o

now ha all ireetional erivatve


u } in moF
f eia at (o, o)
alle a o, ).
ifereni Anit veetor R

Thun
t (o,o),
tEIR
ad r ay t E
Co) = fC,°)=0
f ( t ) S(A 4)
S C O + ) -j(o)
=

Co+tu)-f0 V

4+o)
i m fCot - f ( o )
Tn hou that

On menea

f e a l

ireekional
d e r iv a h A
doall
iscekone
)an
4e
at Co,o) ercel

path
C-1,0). awol

e_Owder

doulle lik
4ne
oth

m - f ,) w
m

( Co)
ww 1+m

1 4 m)
hi e depe nda owd herefor

eouat,
Hene im a, 9 Loe no
Ca)»,)
(10) no COnt nuou
uneton
he
y ferentialole
at o,).
a
oln Conberu
uneon aele.
erent
t d
alsesn
ak o
o) .

rSnDCosP 9=Y sinsis d


24) ) =
,

ave tal
C 2= cOe en

Tun sinO Cor

No Snari ny
nddins a d O

X 2
+ + 2

From3) Cob o-ti)

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