Yeh general security ke element hoty hy tou koe bhi country apni foreign policy external goal ko achieve

krne k lye banata hy tou us strategy ma centre oint hoti hy unki national interest vary krty hy us mai
foreign policy state to state zarori nh ye state to organization bh hoskti hy jaisay US ki policy towards
NATO ho NATO sy wo towards kaisay deal kryga pak k foreign policy india hy wo uske sth kaisay deal
kryga means wo state to state mai ajegi jb bh foreign policy conduct krni hoti hy tou foreign relation
bnty hy kbh kisi country ke sth relation achuy aur bury kue hoty hy jb bh hamary interest diverse krty hy
to khrbh hoty hy Kashmir k case m pak k policy anur india ki divegr hy whn pe khrb hoga aur converge
horhy hngy tou achy horhy hngy FP bnatay wqt limiting factor hoty hy 1) international norms ka khyl
rkha jae aur apni fp bnatay wqt war nhi krygy general strike nhi krygy international law ko violet nh
krygy security ka khyl rkhygy human rights k violation krygy 2) FP goals realistic hone chahye country ka
power kitna h jitna power hy itna goal itna asan hy America aur pak ka FP alug hogi kue ke America ka
power ziada hy pak declare krdai india ko prvince banayegy tou ye nhi hy .to realistic ho power jitna h
itna h goal hona chahye.FP ka power bht hota hy power aisi abil;ity hy jiske zaryeap kisi ko influence kry
individual lai ye country powerful hy wo dusri country ka decision change krskta hy means influence krta
hy objective ko achieve kry 1 country ki GDP kia hy aur defense budget kiska ziada hy super power
unmatched power USA super power hy USA ki GDP 19 trillion + hy aur china ki 12+ USA ka defense
budget 681 BILlion hy jbke defense budget 147 B hy dono cases mai USA super power hy jiska mtlb hy
wo dusry ka decision change krskta hy.GDP economy ka imp indicator uske export import kar k jo
revenue lair hi hy GDP rate uske andr kitna increment araha hy

Foreign policy external goal ko achieve krne k lye kaun banat hy 1) formal or unofficial /informal

Formal MAI PARLIAMENT ajati hy aplkay PM ky cabinet ajati hy apka forign office ajata hy aur apka
defense ka department ajata hy military,concern ministry

Unofficial media,think tank,ye particular field mai expert hoty hy india or pak ke relation m experty rkhta
h 20 salo m isi m research krrhy hoty hy FP mai inki report ko refer kia jata h media report ko refer kia
jata h lkn iske suggestion binding nh hoty unke upr zemaydari hoti ke inke suggestion ko buy force
include krna h inki rmzi h inke suggestion ko imp bnaye ya na banaye lkn indirectly inke suggestion koi m
di jati h imp players hoty hy state to state nh hoti org bh hoskti h information techonolgy h to udhr info
ministry hogi