Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Table of Contents
......................................................................................160
Bonus #1:................................................................................................................................160
Coat Color- Condition and Care................................................................................................160
Flaxen Manes and Tails.......................................................................................................162
Black and Red Coats, Manes and Tails ................................................................................166
How to Darken Your Horse's Coat ......................................................................................167
White Socks ........................................................................................................................169
White Horses.......................................................................................................................172
Remove and Repel Stains ....................................................................................................174
................................................................................182
Bonus #2:................................................................................................................................182
Super Shedding Blade ..............................................................................................................182
...............................................................................................187
Bonus #3:................................................................................................................................187
How to Sell Any Horse Fast for Top Dollar! ...........................................................................187
How to Take Great Photos of Any Horse.........................................................................189
How to Sand and Polish Your Horse's Hooves.................................................................190
How to Form a Bond With Any Horse.............................................................................200
How to Train a Horse Using the Clicker Training Method ...............................................203
I can hardly ever go to a horse show or on a trail ride anymore without several
people coming up to me and asking me how I get my horses' manes and tails to grow so
long and thick. Soon, that is going to be you! I hope you love helping others as much as I
do and that you will share your secrets with others.
Before we get started though, please do me a favor and go right now and take
pictures of ALL your horses. Not just the ones that have thin, scraggly manes and tails,
but ALL of them. That is because ALL of your horses are going to have thicker, longer,
more luxurious manes and tails when you follow my instructions and you will see a big
improvement.
Beth Moore
Your grooming box does not need to be a very big box at all because you won't
need very much equipment. All I use is either one or both of these that Jeffers Equine
carries. You can click on the picture to get the price and more info on them.
Now I want you to go ahead and get your tack box and I want you to take
everything out of your box right now. We're going to restock it.
The first thing I want you to do is throw away your mane comb! You will NEVER
need or use it again! A comb does more damage to the mane and tail than anything
short of a pair of scissors. It can be the number one thing standing in your way of
achieving the look you want. I shudder when I see people combing away at the horse
shows or the training barns I visit. They're just absent-mindedly ripping out hairs that
took months or even years to grow. GET RID OF IT NOW! I promise you will never
miss it. Not even when you've got the fifteen-foot long tail we will be striving for.
No!
None of these types of combs are allowed anywhere near your horse!!
Now that I've gotten that off my chest, we will discuss what you DO need. Here is
a complete list of every item I use to groom a horse whether it's for every day or the
show ring:
That's all folks! That's everything you need to groom the mane, tail and body.
There’s one extra optional item that I like just so I don’t have to bend over so much and
that is a toilet bowl brush! I use it to scrub the lower part of the horse’s legs more easily
without having to bend over. That’s just more of a little extra item, but you can use the
other brush for that if you don’t want to use the toilet bowl brush. It’s up to you. It is
good for a few laughs around the barn though.
Now, let's go over each important item individually and I’ll explain exactly what
type you need and how you will use it to get the desired results.
These all work about the same. You can click on the pictures to get
the price of each one if you don’t already have some.
You can make your own hair polish easily if you want to. Just mix baby oil gel
and regular baby oil together. Use about ¾ gel with about ¼ regular baby oil. Then
take that mixture and dilute it with 2 cups of water. Put it into a spray bottle and shake it
really well. Spray it just like the other hair polishes. Be careful using this one on pink
skin because it can cause sunburn.
The only really good detangler that I have found is called “Cowboy Magic”.
Cowboy Magic works amazingly well on really bad tangles. It doesn’t matter if you have
a tail that is one solid matt. You can get it out with this stuff! Make sure you get the
“Detangler & Shine”, not the conditioner or spray or anything else. The detangler is like
a gel that is not greasy.
This is the only brand I have found that really works well!
The shedding tool is meant to be mainly used in the spring to help remove the
dead winter coat, but if you use the one that is described at the end of this book, you will
use it for much more than that. I use it all year long. It will remove those annoying bot
eggs in the summertime. It will remove those really big globs of heavy stuck-on mud
that your body brush won’t touch.
Best of all, it will literally pull out the dead hair from the winter coat, instead of
just removing what has already come out. It will not pull out the healthy hair, only the
hair that is dead and is loosened at the roots. I couldn’t live without it. (It works really
great on shedding dogs too!) We’ll get back to that soon.
Showing Off!!
Any of these types of hair clips are useful to hold hair out of the way.
Once you have all the hair brushed out you need to
shampoo it really well to get it clean. If you used Cowboy
Magic, you may even want to wash it twice to get all of it out.
Ordinary dish washing liquid is good for getting any oil out.
After all, it’s made to cut grease.
Another good choice is my favorite, Orvus Paste
shown here on the right.
I like to mix the soap or shampoo in a bucket of warm water. Then I hold the
bucket up and take the entire tail and dip it into the bucket. That way you can be sure
you are getting all of it wet with shampoo. I use the rest of the shampoo in the bucket to
pour on the mane and forelock.
When you are finished with the washing and conditioning, and the hair has dried
you need to re-apply the ShowSheen or other hair polish of your choice. You always
Many people live in climates where the weather is so cold that the manes and
tails are frosty and even covered in ice during parts of the year. This makes washing
the mane and tail out of the question for a while. If this is you and you want to get
started during the winter, you can still do it! If possible, bring your horse indoors for the
grooming session so that you don’t freeze yourself!
To prepare, buy a couple of boxes of corn starch like the kind you use for baking.
Open the box and get some corn starch in the palm of your hand and rub it into the
mane and tail at the roots as much as you can. Keep repeating this until you have the
mane and tail as saturated as you can with the corn starch.
Then, let it kind of sit there for about 30 minutes to an hour, depending on what
else you have to do that day. The longer you can leave it there the better. You can
even pack it in the best you can and wrap it in a tail bag (or mane bags) and leave it
Some horses seem to have the most annoying habit of rubbing out their manes
and tails! Hopefully there is a reason for it that we can discover and cure, but we need
to do a bit of investigative work to find out the cause. There are usually different
reasons for each one, so we will discuss the mane first since it seems to be the most
common.
As we have just discussed in the previous chapter, it might be something as
simple as a dirty mane. If you are not sure, you could start with a good shampoo and
scrubbing. Sometimes dirt or foreign matter can make the mane itch. The horse will
When a human is sick, you take their temperature. If its high, you give
medication to lower it back down to normal and administer antibiotics if appropriate to
fight the infection. The same should be done for horses. Though the process of taking
a horse’s temperature may seem difficult and unpleasant its actually pretty easy.
If you do it right, it can help you to spot an infection getting started before the
horse is showing physical signs of illness. Usually, by the time the horse is coughing,
has a runny nose or discharge from the eyes, its going to take longer to clear up the
infection. If you catch it early, you can usually clear up an infection really quickly.
You should always worm a new horse right away. Worms can cause a very poor
overall condition, but it is especially noticeable in the coat. Worms can cause the hair to
be very dry and brittle and dull in appearance. It can even delay normal shedding in the
While this method can give you a rough estimate that is better than just guessing,
it can be inaccurate in horses that are very underweight or very overweight. It also will
I always use an Ivermectin wormer first. I used to use “Zimectrin” for years until I
found Jeffers’ Ivermectin which is the exact same ingredient for less than half the
price! I give this every other month.
Then I alternate giving these two wormers the months in between the months
they get the Ivermectin. In other words, they get the Ivermectin six months out of
the year, Strongid three months, and Safeguard three months.
Month Two
Month Three
Month Four
Month Five
Month Seven
Month Eight
Month Nine
Month Ten
Month Eleven
Month Twelve
The sheath is the “tube” of skin that protects the penis on a male horse. Cleaning
a male horse’s sheath is an unpleasant, but necessary job for the owner of a male
horse. It should be done about every 6 months.
I put on rubber surgical gloves for the cleaning. I always keep my free hand on
the horse’s side or thigh so that I can feel if he starts to get uptight or starts to make a
move. I think this also helps to keep them calm during the process.
Fooey!® McNasty
(Synergy Labs) Training aid for dogs, cats, (Eqyss) A powerful anti-chew spray made
horses, ferrets, birds, rodents and rabbits to with a combination of ingredients much more
reduce chewing, biting, licking and picking powerful than anything else on the market
behaviors. Spray product on any surface to today. Will not irritate skin. Very safe to use
stop unwanted habits. Safe for plants, and will not burn the horses body.
furniture, wood, leather and pets.
If it is another horse chewing out your horse’s mane, as I have seen, you can
make that an undesirable thing for the other horse to do. You can use either of the two
products just mentioned and spray this onto the horse’s mane. The other horse will
soon learn that it is not pleasant to be chewing on manes! Both products say they are
season all together. You will need to talk to your veterinarian about this possibility. It is
one more option to consider.
As already mentioned, you can hot wire the object the horse is rubbing its tail on.
If the mare is doing it only during her heat cycle, you may need to plug the fence
charger in during each time she is in season. She will probably need reminding more
often than the horse that is just doing it out of boredom.
All of the other remedies described to stop rubbing out the mane are applicable for
the tail also. Basically be sure the tail is clean, not too dry, and does not have fungus or
some other cause for itching. Also, be sure the horse is not just bored silly!
Now that you have the mane untangled, washed out, and you have stopped the
horse from rubbing it out, you might have hair sticking up all over the place or laying on
both sides of the neck. Or your horse's mane may have been hogged or roached
(shaved completely off) and is just sticking straight up and is ready to be coaxed into
lying down. You need to get it all lying neatly on one side.
This is a quick, easy and fun way to do a horse mane that is at least about 12
inches long. No braiding is required, but you’ll need a lot of rubber bands. Colored
rubber bands make it even more fun as you can even make a pattern out of the different
colors.
Start by separating hanks of mane into twelve or more sections, spaced about 2-
3 inches apart. Measure two finger-widths down from where the mane grows out and
band each hair tail. Then separate each tail into two tails. Bring the left tail of the first
split and the right tail of the next split together and band them together.
The two tails will then form a new tail together. Continue on to the next tail and
repeat until you've created a row of diamonds with tails hanging from them from the poll
to the withers. Split each tail into two tails and repeat the steps above until it looks like
If you’re like me, it’s fun to play around with your horse's hair. Sometimes I will
put a natural looking curl in my horse’s hair just for something different. You start with
the mane and tail brushed out and untangled. For curling, I always wash the hair first.
I’ve found that the curl will take and hold much better if there is not much moisture or
conditioner in the hair. Conditioner tends to weigh the hair down, which will pull the curl
out. So after washing, don’t add any conditioner or heavy detangler.
You might need to sometimes hand pick out straw or some other type of foreign
matter from the mane. Always do this very gently and try not to break even one hair.
Every hair is valuable and takes a long time to grow back. It shouldn't take more than a
minute or two daily to quickly go over the mane with the body brush. If there is any
resistance at all, apply more hair polish.
When you do the more thorough once a week untangling with the bristle
hairbrush always have the attitude that every hair is valuable. You don't need to hurry.
It won't take long anyway. Just carefully start at the bottom of the strands and gently
work your way up towards the roots. Keep brushing gently until all the hairs become
separated.
If weather allows, it is best to wash the mane thoroughly with shampoo once
every four to six weeks or so. That is to keep dirt from building up and causing tangles,
and to keep it from itching.
When you are taking the tail down for showing, most professionals use their
fingers to separate the hairs instead of brushing it with a brush. This is called "finger
combing". It is done when you want the tail to look it's fullest. It also leaves all the
waves in the hair, making it look wavy and fuller.
If you want added fullness you can spray the tail with hair spray after you unfold it,
but before you unbraid it. Spray it thoroughly all the way around the tail and let it dry. It
should be dry in about five minutes and then you can unbraid it and finger comb it. The
hair spray will really help lock in those waves that give it extra fullness.
For the added illusion of an even thicker tail, you can use the spray on color to
make the hair of the tail a darker and more even color. The more consistent color will
give the added appearance of a thicker tail while you are waiting for the tail to grow out.
You must roll the bandage Begin by rolling the Then continue to roll it up
correctly in order to wrap it bandage onto the tie straps firmly and straight.
correctly. or Velcro fastening, so that
the straps are inside.
Start the wrapping Place the beginning of the Remember to keep the
process. bandage just above your actual roll on top.
horse's tail. Angle it at
about 45 degrees.
Flip the horse's tail over Carefully fold back the Proceed to wind down the
your shoulder if necessary. diagonal flap over the tail in even and firm turns, to
Firmly roll around the tail bandage that you've just about three quarters of the
just once. rolled. way down the tail bone.
Make sure there are no
creases and that the
pressure is even, to avoid
irritation.
Having rolled the bandage Secure the bandage. Be sure to leave enough
to three quarters of the way Keeping the fastening length to tie a bow which
down, now wind the roll straps flat, secure them by needs to be tied slightly to
back up, until you come to winding them around the the side of the tail.
the end of the bandage. bandage a couple of times.
Tuck the bow ends in and Gently bend the tail back To remove the bandage,
fold section of bandage into shape. The bandage is fold the section of bandage
over the bow, to avoid it now correctly applied. back that is over the bow.
being rubbed undone. Give Untie the fastening strings.
your bandage a final check With one hand above the
for any creases. other, gently pull the
bandage down and slide it
all the way off the tail.
As far as maintenance the forelock is taken care of the same as the mane. There
are some breeds that traditionally show their horses with their forelocks cut off. They
leave just a few hairs to braid a ribbon into, but basically there is no hair left. I show one
of these breeds but I leave the forelocks alone and I encourage other people to do the
same. It looks so much nicer with a pretty forelock.
Like me, if you are going to show in one of the classes that requires a ribbon in the
forelock and usually no other hair, then you can braid the entire forelock into a tight
braid and tuck it into the brow band as if it were just the braid.
If you are like me and like the forelock just as long and thick as the rest of the
mane, then don't let "professionals" tell you that you have to cut it off if you are going to
show your horse. It ain't so!
I like to always keep my horse’s forelocks braided once they are long so that they
stay out of the horses’ eyes. When it gets long enough, it also helps to keep it out of
their mouth!
O.K., now for those who really want visible, measurable rapid growth, now’s the
time to let you in on the “secret recipe”! This is a hair growth stimulator that really
works! On completely bald spots (where it’s REALLY noticeable) you can see visible
hair growth in three to five days with just one application.
It is common to get three inches of growth on the mane and tail in a month, but I
have even heard many reports of four inches per month! That is one inch per week or a
foot every 3 months! You just might want to measure the hair length so that you can
see how much has grown in just 30 days. I know you will be amazed!
Since people all over the world are reading this, I’m going into great detail about
the ingredients so that you will be able to find them in your country no matter where you
are.
Ingredients:
Sulfur (or sulphur)- There are many different names for pure elemental sulfur
which is natural and non-toxic. Some of the
other names are precipitated sulfur, sublimed
sulfur, brimstone, flowers of sulfur or milk of
sulfur. Sulfur, in its native form, is a yellow
crystalline solid. It is an essential element for life
and is found in two amino acids, cysteine and
methionine.
The commercial uses for sulfur are
primarily in fertilizers, but it is also widely used in black gunpowder, matches,
insecticides and fungicides. It is ground into a relatively fine yellow powder, and then
combined with petroleum or other ointment type bases such as liquid paraffin, lanolin,
You can also just ask your pharmacist for Sulphur Ointment (B.P.) precipitated
sulphur 10% in White Simple Ointment.
Some pharmacies do not carry sulfur ointment but will compose it for you if you
ask for it. They just take the sulfur powder and mix it with petroleum jelly or your choice
of one of the ointments listed below.
If you still can’t find it, a Google Search to “buy sulfur” will give you several
places to buy it. Here are several that I found:
Many people use this on their own hair, their dogs or their horses to rapidly
speed up the hair growth process. Wherever you plan to use it, do a test patch for 24
hours before you use it all over the area where you want more hair growth. If the skin
turns very red or develops any type of rash under the test patch, this is an allergic
reaction and you should not use this ointment. Less than 1% of people and animals
have a negative reaction and sulfur is in no way toxic. Sulfur powder by itself without
the ointment can be itchy, but that is normal.
Once you have determined there is no reaction, you basically cover the roots of
the area where you want rapid growth with the ointment and leave it. On horses, you
rub it into the roots of the mane and roots of the tail. You do not need to rub it into all
the hair. The ointment stimulates the growth of the hair at the roots in a way that has to
be seen to be believed!
Anything at all that is irritating your horse can cause it to rub on fences or
anything else it can find. This can be very detrimental to long mane and tale growth.
For this reason, we want to ensure that nothing is irritating the horse in any way.
Mud fever, also known as “Scratches”, is a case of dermatitis on the horse's
lower legs. While painful, ugly, and just plain gross, mud fever is not a serious
condition. It is caused when damp or wet mud is allowed to cake and dry on the horse’s
legs. The dampness causes a type of irritation or even fungus to grow. It is usually
only prevalent in damp or wet weather during the winter. Horses with white legs seem
to be more sensitive or prone to the irritation.
Prevention is better than cure, so just check your horses’ legs often to ensure
there is no damp or dried, caked mud on their legs. If there is, it is best to rinse
thoroughly until all the mud is removed. If there is any sign of irritation or scabs, the
I feel that if you are feeding your horse properly with good quality feed, that feed
supplements are not needed. If your horse's coat has an overall poor appearance, then
it probably needs worming. It also might have been malnourished before you owned it.
If the coat is not looking like you want it to, you need to determine the cause first
and remedy the problem. Get your horse wormed and get it on a good feeding
program. Like we talked about earlier, you might want to temporarily give a feed
supplement like Super 14 just for about a month while the coat is getting back in shape.
This would give it an extra boost.
People often don’t realize how important adequate water intake is to the coat of
the horse in addition to the entire body. Water is not just for the easing of thirst, it is the
earth’s greatest cleanser and solvent. It washes and flushes the body from the inside
out. Adequate, clean water is absolutely essential for the effective functioning of the
brain and nervous system. The responses of the brain slow or fire erratically with out
enough water in the system.
When a horse has only poor water or is not drinking enough water, the organs and
glands plus the hormonal, and lymphatic systems of the body are weakened and can
not do their job. This causes the hair and coat, muscles, joints, ligaments and sinews to
not get what they need for optimum health and it is reflected in the entire horse.
For the hair to be properly moisturized, the body has to be properly hydrated at all
times. Even when the weather is colder, horses still need enough water intake to keep
Many people add sugar beets to help horses who have trouble drinking, by
simply adding more water to their diet. It is very palatable and appealing to horses, and
can be ideal to disguise medicines or supplements.
Sugar beet is a popular horse feed in the winter, due to the fiber and calcium
richness. It also helps keep the horse warm. It is readily available in most areas of the
world.
Choose the type of sugar beet you want to feed or find out what the options are
in your area: flakes, pellets or shreds. There is no real nutritional difference between
the three types.
You might have a choice of buying mollassed or unmollassed versions.
Unmollassed sugar beet is ideal for horses who are sugar intolerant, prone to laminitis,
the bag or package. Be sure to follow the recommended feeding guidelines on the
package. You must be sure that you allow the beets long enough to absorb the water
before feeding.
Herbs have been used as long as we have existed. They are compatible to the
workings of the living body, whether animal or human. They work to build the body up,
rather than the dubious effect of symptom suppression that may rather work to break
the body down. It has been my experience that the timely and generous use of certain
herbs can not only alleviate pain, but often correct the underlying cause.
Herbs
Garlic
Garlic…let me count the ways it benefits the health! Some trainers and owners
won’t feed it to the horses because they do not want the garlic odor on the horse’s
breath or they do not want the odor in their barn. Besides a noticeable reduction in the
fly population, we see an improved function of the immune system and cardiovascular
health, excess mucus reduction and better circulation and healthier blood.
St John’s Wort
This is another effective herb that is commonly known today for its use in
assisting the relief of depression and behavior problems. Anciently, this herb was
widely used both topically and internal for arthritic symptoms and pain. As an external
poultice for sore and inflamed joints, mixed with garlic, turmeric, cod liver oil or olive oil,
it can be excellent for the relief of the pain and swelling of arthritis. It is even effective
for bruising from injury.
Yucca
Yucca is another up-and-coming horse product that relieves joint conditions such
as ringbone and arthritis. This cactus plant is reported to reduce the swelling of arthritis
and is considered a good cortisone substitute.
Aloe Vera
One of the first natural plant products to appear on the tack store shelves and
health food stores has been aloe vera. Used for ointments, hoof dressing and
shampoos, this plant extract is now considered to be conventional. Its major properties
are as a skin softener and balm for burns.
Ginger
With the competitive horse, a chunk of fresh ginger about the size of the first joint
of your thumb, chopped small and added to their food daily, has shown to be extremely
Oregano
One of my most widely used formulas contains garlic, rose hips and oregano.
Oregano contains some very strong anti-oxidant chemicals. Oxidation is part of the
inflammatory process. It is the sloughing off of dead, inflamed tissue into the system
along with associated pain.
Oregano has many other beneficial properties as well. It is an immune booster
and has oils that are effective against insect irritation, fungus, airborne bacteria and help
with the beautification of the hair and coat. Oregano combined with high quality garlic,
becomes a dramatic combination.
Tryptophan
Tryptophan is not a plant, but still a natural remedy. It is an essential amino acid,
which the horse is unable to manufacture itself and needs to obtain in the diet. The
body uses tryptophan to make serotonin. Studies in humans show that increased levels
of serotonin in the brain have been associated with sedation, increased sleepiness,
reduced aggression, and reduced fearfulness. Tryptophan is an amino acid (an isolated
People often ask me, “what can I do for pain in my horse for arthritis, injury,
overwork, sprains, strains, wounds and all the rest?” In traditional medicine, the answer
Boil water 1 gallon of water and then remove it from the heat. Add the herbs,
and let it steep covered for 15 to 20 minutes. Then use a strainer to catch the herbs as
you pour the water into a jar that you can seal. Use this “wash” generously on the
wound area or as a rinse.
Boil 1 gallon of water and then remove it from the heat. Add the herbs, and let it
steep covered for 15 to 20 minutes. Then use a strainer to catch the herbs as you pour
the water into a jar that you can seal. Use generously all over the body, especially on
areas of muscle soreness or tension.
Grind oats in blender into small bits. Pour the dry ground oats into a thin cotton
sock. Tie a knot in the sock to close it. Put the sock in a small bucket of hot water and
let it steep for about 10 minutes. Wring out the oat sock a couple of times. Add the
lavender oil to the oatmeal water. Then use the oat sock to apply the warm oat and
lavender water to the irritated skin. Do not towel dry it off; let it air dry naturally.
*Optional ingredient
Once you’ve started your horse on the herbs, monitor him for any changes in
appearance or behavior. You should see a positive response to the herbs. Many
Bonus #1:
Coat Color- Condition and Care
I am only slightly amused when I think back on all the battles I have had worrying
over my horses' coats and colors. I remember fussing over a Paint I had. He was a
I mentioned the “palomino” I had. First I will tell you what I tried that didn't work.
Someone told me to mix Clorox bleach with warm water in a bucket and brush it on the
mane and tail. I tried this several times until I got to the point where I poured straight
bleach into the bucket and soaked the horse’s tail in it. I never noticed any difference in
the color at all.
Then a new product came out called "sun in". The commercials said you could
just spray it in your (human) hair and the sun would lighten it a couple shades. I used
two whole bottles on my horse's mane alone, but again I couldn't see any difference.
Then some friends told me to squeeze lemon juice on it. I figure I had nothing to lose,
I mentioned in the beginning about the beautiful jet black Morgan horses I saw at
some of the shows I went to. Black is a common color among this breed so there was
more than one "black beauty" at their world championship show when I attended.
I couldn't figure out how they did it until I had a black horse of my own in training
with a professional trainer. I kept worrying about my horse's coat getting bleached out
by the sun while the trainer was working him outside every day. He told me not to worry
about it but he didn't say why not. I learned this secret a little while later.
Buy a bottle of Canola oil and a bag of horse sweet feed or grain. Pour the
normal ration of feed for your horse into a feed bucket. Pour a cup of Canola oil over
the feed, and mix thoroughly. Feed this mixture to your horse a few times a week.
Once the coat has darkened to your liking, you may stop feeding the mixture if you wish.
Buy a UV repellent fly mesh turn out sheet or rug and keep it on your horse when
he is in the sun. The UV repellent will repel UV rays that may bleach your horse's coat.
Make sure to include salt in your horse's diet. You can incorporate the salt in the
feed mixture or place a salt lick in an accessible area.
Remember that as your horse ages, s/he will develop graying hair - just like a
person, particularly around the muzzle. While this feed mixture may help with darkening
a shade or two, nothing will stave off the effects of aging.
White Socks
There are a few different methods used for getting white socks their whitest.
Some trainers let the white hair on the legs grow long and then cut it off right before a
show. That way the hair that is cut off has all the dirt on it, and has protected the hair
underneath which will be very white. They are not concerned about what the socks look
like between shows when all the dirty hair is on the legs.
I have shown my horse as often as once a week and was never able to use this
method. Besides, I care what my horse looks like at all times. I want him looking his
best, even when he is in his stall at home. I take a lot of pride in my horse's looks so I
use a method that has them white all the time.
First I keep the white leg hair shaved off very close. This leaves very little hair for
any dirt or manure to cling to. If anything does stick to it, it comes off very easily with
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formulated to whiten white, cover leather and White cosmetic cream instantly adds,
grass stains, discolorations and blemishes on enhances or enlarges white markings with
the body, mane and tail. Will not rub off. Does shimmering effects. Squeeze tube with sponge
not contain bleach or peroxide. Safe, non- tip for easy application. To remove brush or
sticky, non-irritating, and has a fresh smell. rinse out with water.
Essential for show stock.
White horses have some unique problems. Most of them have more sensitive skin
than other colors, especially if they have pink skin. These horses often turn real pink
when they are hot and are more susceptible to saddle sores and other sores caused by
rubbing.
Some of them even get sunburned skin. For this reason you cannot just shave
their hair off real short all over to keep it clean like you can with white socks. You may
be able to get by doing that if the skin is black under the hair. I have done it in that case
before and it worked out fine.
In most cases of truly white horses the skin will be pink under the hair. The best
way to deal with these is to prevent the hair from getting dirty.
I like to remove all stains with a stiff scrub brush and one of the shampoos
especially made for removing stains. There are several on the market. Quick Silver
does a very good job removing stains even though it is made for white hair.
There are also waterless shampoos that I use for quick touch ups between baths.
For those quick touch ups I use the human hair brush that I recommend. I just scrub
the spot with that and it works great.
The larger scrub brush I use is the kind sold in the grocery store for scrubbing
floors. The bristles are pretty stiff and really get down to the skin and get everything off
without hurting the horse.
If it is possible, I like to shave the hair short. This is especially helpful if the horse
continually picks up stains in the same spot over and over again. If you are careful you
can shave the most prone spots and blend it in with the rest of the surrounding hair so
The best way to get a healthy gloss on the coat is from the inside out. I like to use
flax seed to accomplish this. Usually any healthy horse is going to have a nice glossy
coat. By healthy, I mean a horse that is on a regular worming and vaccination program
Making glitter hoof polish is fun and easy, and it will make your horse stand out at
fun shows and trail rides. Take a bottle of black or clear hoof polish. This can be bought
at a local tack shop, or feed store.
Before you buy the hoof polish, make sure that the color is allowed on your breed
of horse if you are going to show. Sometimes it is illegal to cover up zebra hoof
markings on certain breeds at shows, therefore making you lose points or possibly be
disqualified.
Add loose glitter in the color of your choice. You can buy this inexpensively and
in large amounts at craft shops and sometimes dollar stores. You can buy any color
you like, and you can also add little hearts and stars to the polish to make it look more
interesting.
Horse body glitter gel is an easy and inexpensive way to make a statement at
any fun show or trail ride. Here’s all you need to do.
Buy a big tub of human hair gel. You can often find this at dollar stores or
discount stores. Spot test the plain gel on your horse's coat to make sure that he isn’t
allergic to it.
You also need to buy a packet or jar of loose glitter in any color or colors you
want. You can also buy glitter with little hearts and stars in it. You can add as much or
as little as you want to the tub of hair gel to get the effect you want.
As you want it, just dip a brush or a few fingers into the tub and apply it where
you want it. You can add it to the mane and tail only or brush it onto the body with a
soft body brush.
Bonus #2:
Super Shedding Blade
there! Then you can turn it over and use it for a sweat scraper when you are finished.
When you need to remove bot eggs, it will be a little easier if you wipe them first
with some rubbing alcohol on a piece of cotton. Then go over them with the shedding
blade and they should come right off.
When you have some really tough dried on mud, try tackling it with the teeth of
the shedding blade. It should break it up and pull it off. Then you can go over the mud
with your bristle hairbrush.
If you will be working a lot on the legs, face or sections where you need to get in
a tight spot, you can bend and break a blade into smaller pieces before you wrap the
ends with plastic tape. The small pieces are great for the more sensitive spots where
the horse's skin is thinner and more sensitive. You can control a smaller piece easier.
You need to be careful to not catch the mane or tail in the blade. It will pull it out.
Move the mane or tail away from the area you will be working in.
Bonus #3:
How to Sell Any Horse Fast for Top Dollar!
Groom the horse the best you can, as if you are going to a horse show. After all,
you are “showing” your horse off. Remove all the dust from the horse's coat, and bathe
him or her if the weather permits. Clip the horse's long facial whiskers, ear hair, bridle
path and fetlock hair if appropriate for the breed.
Brush out the mane and tail and then spray the entire horse with hair polish. If
you want, you can apply a light coating of Vaseline or equine highlighter to the muzzle,
eye area and ears. For a really sharp picture, you will want to sand and polish your
horse’s hooves so they look very “dressed up”.
Using just hoof-black or hoof polish on your horses hooves looks nice, but once
you compare that to a hoof that's been sanded and polished, there’s no comparison to
how much nicer it looks. To accomplish this look, start by taking a stiff wire brush, like
the kind you use to clean a grill, and knocking the dirt off the hoof. The last thing you
want to do is waste time sanding dirt!
Using a small sander and course sandpaper, smoothly sand each hoof. Go back
and forth a few times, then move the sander over a bit, then repeat. Feel around for
any unwanted bumps and repeat in that area, but be careful not to remove too much of
the hoof.
Good Front Head Shot Good Side Head Shot Bad Front Head Shot Bad Side Head Shot
To take an action shot, let the horse loose (in a fenced area, of course!), take a
lunge whip and pop it on the ground to get the horse moving. Pop it as many times as
needed to get the horse at the pace you need. It helps to have one or two helpers
doing this so that you can get a still shot.
To take a posed shot, bring your horse to the area where you want the shot to be
taken. Have a helper hold a carrot or other treat just out of the camera shot to position
the horse's head and make him prick his ears. Sometimes either flicking the end of a
You can use the popular “join-up” technique to build the ultimate bond between
horse and humans. If done right, this will work on any horse whether rescue or show
horse. You can build trust quickly and easily like never before.
Once you are sure your horse has showed one of the signs listed above, turn
away from him immediately and relax. Turn your head down and hold completely still.
After a minute or so, the horse should be standing directly behind you. When
this happens, turn slowly and pat the horse gently. Walk around the ring and he should
follow you. If he doesn't, immediately take an aggressive body position again and start
over. Be patient, it will work if you are persistent. This is all there is to get a horse well
on his way to building trust with humans, which will go a long way in helping you to sell
it.
You can teach a horse how to do just about anything you can think up using
clicker training. Clicker training is often used with many animals to teach them tricks. A
horse is no different. You can use it to teach a horse a trick or something as necessary
as standing still for mounting or loading in a trailer. Both tricks and well trained
behaviors such as easy trailer loading all will make a horse sell much easier.
First you need to find something that makes a "click". Many pet stores sell
“clickers” inexpensively for training dogs and cats. You can also find them on the
internet if you can’t find one locally.
The first step in clicker training is to teach the horse that the clicker sound means
that they will get a reward. The trainer clicks the clicker and simultaneously or
immediately gives the horse a reward, usually a very tasty treat that is small enough to
Once the horse has been trained that the clicker means it has completed a
desired task, it can be used to get a horse to load in a trailer. You can start the same
way, by getting the horse to touch the already recognized target, such as the orange
cone, near the trailer.
Once the horse touches the target/cone, move the target closer and closer, then
put it just inside the trailer. Keep rewarding the behavior as you move the cone further
back into the trailer so that the horse has to put one foot, then two feet into the trailer to
There’s nothing more annoying than a horse who would rather turn around and
around than stay in one place when you try to mount or one that walks off before you
he or she will pull a sleigh, cart or wagon, this always makes him stand out and be more
desirable over a similar horse without that training. If you had a picture of your horse
pulling a sleigh in an ad, do you think it would make your horse stand out? People
would stop and read the ad, just because they are not used to seeing that.
This is another fun trick that is good for “introductions” as the horse is taught to
“shake hands”. I like to use a medium length driving or carriage whip to cue the horse.
Get your clicker and your fanny pack full of the horse’s favorite treats in small pieces.
This very simple trick can be very handy for a lot of things,
(besides impressing the heck out of everyone), that you won’t think
of until you have a horse that will lie down on command. I teach
most of my horses to lie down because it has turned out to be so
handy. It can actually be accomplished very easily and very safely without ropes,
saddles hobbles or gimmicks, but it takes patience and nice weather.
Grab your clicker, your fanny pack full of the horse’s favorite treats cut in small
bites, and a small chair or box to sit on. Put a halter and lead rope on the horse and
then wet him down. When he is good and wet, take him to a small paddock or round
pen that has good soft dirt or sand or a small grassy area where it is soft.
If you have a small pen or paddock, take the lead rope off and have a seat
nearby. If you don’t have a small area, let him go on a long line or lunge rope so that he
feels fairly “free”.
to lay down, only instead you wait until he is getting up from laying down and in the
“sitting” position before you give him the click and the reward.
out in front of him, but still has his back legs tucked under him, say “sit” and click and
give him his treat. Keep repeating this until he has the “sit” command down.
Make the horse stand still while you are mounted on it. We already went over
how to get him to stand still, so this should not be a problem. Slide your right or left foot
back, depending on which direction you choose to go to start with. Give slight pressure
Start with the horse standing still while you are mounted on him. Move your foot
a little forward and put pressure on the horse until he moves away from the pressure.
When he moves away, release the pressure immediately and pat him.
Reign the horse in the same direction you choose to make him go. Once the
horse gets it right the first time, praise him. Keep repeating this until the horse fully
understands what you want him to do.
Put the turn on the forehand and the turn on the haunches together, and you
have the sidepass. Choose which direction you want to go. Put pressure only on the
side of the horse in the middle between where you put your leg for the forehand and
haunches turns. Be sure you are not putting any pressure at all on the other side.
You can very slightly rein him to the direction you want him to go, but without
turning his head. If you have any difficulty with him moving forward, you can stand with
him facing his head into a fence or railing so that he can’t go forward, and move him
sideways along the fence or rail. This will help him to get the idea that he is to move
away from the pressure, not forward.
Now at the beginning of this section on teaching things to horses I told you that
with clicker training you can teach a horse to do just about anything you can dream up.
Urinating on command is no exception. Why would you want a horse to do this you
ask?
Picture this- You are in the show ring and without fail, your horse decides to stop
right in front of the judge for a toilet break. This not only disrupts your workout and the
other exhibitors who have to detour around you, but often will result in not being placed
I don’t know why, but this is my stallion’s favorite trick to do. Many people think
this is a dangerous thing to teach your horse. If this is your belief, then obviously, don’t
teach your horse this trick. I’ve had many horses that rear both while mounted and un-
mounted and I’ve never had a problem, but I have been riding and training horses my
whole life.
I would suggest that if you are not a very experienced rider, do not teach your
horse to rear while mounted. If you were to lose your balance and lean back too far, the
horse could fall over on top of you and squish you like a bug.
You can still teach him to rear while you are on the ground if you want. Since I
do have so many people that ask me how I taught my horses to rear, I’m going to go
ahead and include it. Please hold the hate mail.
It is an easy transition to teach a horse to walk on his hind legs after you have
taught him to rear on cue. First, make sure that the horse thoroughly understands the
cue to rear on command and performs it reliably. Once you have him doing that, walk
the horse and then while he is walking, tap his shoulder and say “up”, but keep on
walking.
The first time, he will probably come up a little bit, but then come right back down
so he can walk. That is fine, so click and reward him as soon as he rears even a little.
If he stops to rear, that’s o.k. too, just immediately have him walk off. Keep practicing
this rearing while walking until he has it down good.
Now walk him a little faster or even trot so he has some momentum going and
give him the cue again. Soon, he will rear and take a step forward to keep up and
because he has the momentum going, so it’s hard for him to stop. Keep praising and
rewarding all the behavior that is moving in the right direction.
Eventually, he will take two steps forward while rearing and then three steps.
Keep working with him until he is taking more and more steps forward while rearing.
Before you know it, he will be walking on his hind legs on cue.
You can use the same “up” cue without confusing him because he will just rear
up standing still if you are standing still and he will rear up and walk if you are moving.
While doing this trick you need to watch out for his front legs so that he doesn’t
accidentally hit you with them as he is going up or down.
I think I’ve given you enough ideas for tricks that you can just about figure out
how to teach a horse to do anything with clicker training. This can be a great source of
entertainment for you and your horse and almost nothing will make a horse stand out
and sell faster than a few tricks! I have done exhibitions promoting my breed by running
my stallion through all his tricks. The crowd loves it!
Conclusion
Wow! We’ve really covered a lot of fun horse stuff here! I hope you have
enjoyed learning this as much as I have enjoyed sharing it with you.
As I said in the introduction, I think most people don't realize how easy it is to
have a long, beautiful, flowing mane and tail. There is no more to it than what I have
covered here. I think you will be very well pleased in just a few weeks. In a few
months, you will be the envy of all your friends!
Beth Moore
P.S. Here’s another extra bonus that you will need once your horse’s mane is
really long. It’s a video on how to braid a really, really long mane into one
beautiful rolling plait. Http://FairyTale-Horses.com/braiding_video.htm