ETAP Real-time

for
Industry
 Agenda

❖ETAP Corporate
❖ETAP Solution Overview
❖ETAP Real-Time
❖System Integration
 Corporate Breadth

• The industry’s largest network of offices and support centers

• 200+ full-time employees worldwide
• 500+ sales and support staff in 75+ countries
• Core executive team has been in place since its founding
• Experts from multiple power system disciplines
• 35 years of growth
 Continuous Technology Leadership

ETAP 18
iCE
ETAP
Real-Time
12.5
ETAP Release
ETAP Real-Time ETAP Grid
Real-Time 11.0 ADMS
7.5 Release
ETAP Release
Real-Time
ETAP 7.0
Real-Time Release
AGC, STLF 2018
ETAP
Real-Time
2013
ETAP iSub, EA 2011
Real-Time 2010
ILS, EMS
ETAP 2009
Real-Time 2007
1st ETAP 32-bit
Launch of Real-Time Release 2006
ETAP Installation
Predictive
2003
Simulation
1997
1991
1983
TIA
 ETAP Offices
# 1 Global Power Software Company

Canada UK
Netherlands Russia
France Romania
Portugal Azerbaijan Beijing
ETAP Corporate Mongolia Japan
Houston
Spain Turkey Pakistan Nanjing S. Korea
Irvine Egypt Chengdu
Trinidad New Delhi Shanghai
Saudi Arabia Dubai
Taiwan
Mexico
Venezuela Kolkata
El Salvador Mumbai Chennai Vietnam
Costa Rica Nigeria Philippines
Colombia
Ecuador Singapore
Indonesia
Peru

Brazil
Australia
New Zealand
Argentina South Africa
ETAP Headquarters Chile

ETAP Group of Companies

ETAP Rep Offices
 Industry Leadership
• Global 50,000+ licenses of ETAP used in
power system projects around the world

• Trusted 5,000+ companies in 100+ countries

Generation, Transmission, Distribution, Industrial,
Process, Commercial, and Government sectors

• Proven 100% of the top electrical design firms rely on ETAP

• Innovative Unique patent and IP portfolio with many partners

 Nuclear High-Impact Software
International Nuclear Users
• Argentina
• Brazil
• Canada
• China
• Finland
•
•
•
France
Germany
India
97%
62 out of 64
• Italy
• Japan
• Pakistan
• South Korea
• Spain
• Taiwan
• USA
 Quality Assurance
Benchmark of the Industry
Quality Assurance Program
• Since 1991
• Complete Software V&V
• Complete Library V&V
• Multiple Audits per Year

Standards
• ISO 9001 • ANSI/ASME N45.2
• 10 CFR 50, Appendix B • ASME NQA-1
• 10 CFR 21 • CAN/CSA-Q396.1.2
• ANSI/IEEE 730.1 • ANSI N45.22
 User Conferences & Seminars
• User Groups
Southern California, Houston, Saudi, UAE
India, China, Japan, Philippines, Korea, …

• User Conference - Global

April 18-20, 2016 - Irvine, California

• User Summit - Regional

• ETAP 101 Technical Seminars

Informative & Worldwide

Confidential & Privileged 9

 ETAP University

• 150+ Open Workshops per year

• 50+ Private Workshops per year
• Instructed by Qualified ETAP Engineers
• Collaboration with Educational Institutes
• Educational & Power Lab Licenses
 etap ®

SOLUTION OVERVIEW
 Complete Lifecycle Solution
Modeling to Operation
Analyze
Model • AC & DC Network Analysis
• One-Line Diagram • Arc Flash & Safety Systems
• Intelligent Geospatial Diagram • Protection & Coordination
• Protection & Coordination • Dynamics & Transients
• Control Circuit Schematics • Renewable Energy
• Logic Diagram • Equipment Sizing & Capacity
• Underground Cable Raceway • System Grounding
• Cable Pulling • Power Quality
• Substation Grounding • Transmission & Distribution Analysis
• Rail Traction Systems

Optimize Monitor
• Energy & Power Management • eSCADA
• Distribution Management • Power Management System
• Outage Management • State Estimation & Load Allocation
• Intelligent Load Shedding • Energy Accounting
• Generation Management • Native Communication Protocols
• Smart Grid & Microgrid • Desktop, Web & Mobile Platforms

Operate
• Predictive Simulation
• Event Playback
• Switching Management
• Load Management
• Intelligent Substation Automation

AC Network Analysis
• Arc Flash
• Short Circuit ANSI & IEC
• Load Flow
• Load Analyzer
• Motor Acceleration
• Harmonics
• Transient Stability
• User-Defined Dynamic Model
• Parameter Estimation
• Panel Systems
DC Network Analysis
• Arc Flash
• Short-Circuit
• Load Flow
• Battery Discharge & Sizing
• Control Systems Schematics
Cable Systems
• NEC, ICEA, IEEE
• IEC 60364, BS 7671
• Cable Ampacity & Sizing
• Cable Pulling
• Underground Thermal Analysis
• Electric Shock Protection
• Protective Conductor Sizing
Protective Devices
• Device Coordination
• Sequence-of-Operation
• Auto Protection & Selectivity
• Distance Relay Protection
• Relay Test Set Interface
Full Spectrum Solution (PS)
Transmission Systems
• Transmission Line Constants
• Sag & Tension
• Contingency Analysis
• Optimal Power Flow
• HVDC Transmission Link
• Open Phase Fault
Ground Grid Systems
• Finite Element Method
• IEEE 80 & 665 Standards
• 3-D Graphical Interface Views
Renewable Energy Solutions
• Solar Photovoltaic Array
• Wind Turbine Generator
AC & DC Control System
Schematics
Data Exchange (DataX)
• Convert from Legacy Platforms
• Microsoft® Excel Interface
• Project Merge
• Universal Mapping
• MultiSpeak Interface
• Common Information Model (CIM)
• e-DPP® Interface
• SmartPlant® Electrical Interface
• AVEVA Electrical™ Interface
• ESRI ArcGIS™ Import & Export
• EMTP-RV™ Interface
• PSCAD™ Interface
Distribution Systems
• Unbalanced Load Flow
• Unbalanced Short Circuit
• Time Domain Unbalanced Load Flow
• Switching Optimization
• Single-Phase Distribution
• Fault Management
• Service Restoration
• Voltage Stability
• Optimal Capacitor Placement
• Reliability Assessment
Geographic Information Systems
• GIS Map
• Feeder & Substation Diagram
• Data Manager
• Circuit Tracing & Distance Measurement
eTraX™ - Rail Traction Systems
• Geospatial Track Modeling
• Track & Route Editor
• Rolling Stock Library
• Traction Equipment Modeling
• Train Configuration & Assignment
• Train Performance Calculations
• Traction Power Management System
ETAP Real-Time Solutions
• Power Management System, PMS
• Energy Management System, EMS
• Generation Management System, GMS
• Distribution Management System, DMS
• Intelligent Load Shedding, ILS
• Smart Grid & Microgrid Solutions
ETAP Engineering Service

Monitoring & Predictive Analytics
• Advanced Monitoring
• Energy Accounting
• Real-Time Predictive Simulation
• Event Playback
• Load Forecasting
eSCADA
• Distributed Electrical SCADA
• Thin Client Consoles
• Web Real-Time Consoles
• Thin Client Consoles
Embedded Communication Protocols
• Waveform Capture
• Synchrophasor Measurement
• System Communication
• IEC61850 Substation Automation
• Modbus
• DNP3
• OPC / OPC UA
Intelligent Substation
• Substation Automation
• Switching Management
• Load Management
ETAP Real-Time Platform
Energy Management System Intelligent Load Shedding
• Automatic Generation Control • Fast Load Shedding
• Economic Dispatch • Load Preservation
• Unit Commitment • System Restoration
• Supervisory Control • Load Shedding Validation
• Interchange Scheduling
• Reserve Management Microgrid Master Controller
• Information Storage & Retrieval • Distributed Generation
• Energy Storage
Distribution Management System • State Estimation
• Geospatial Visualization • Electrical SCADA
• Network Topology Builder & Processor • Network Topology Processor
• State Estimation & Load Distribution • Economic Dispatch
• Advanced Alarm Processing • Online Predictive Analysis
• Distribution Network Applications (DNA) • Adaptive Load Balancing
• Interchange Scheduling • Event Playback
• Demand Management & Restoration • Automatic Generation Control
• Short-Term Load Forecast • Reserve Management
• Operations Monitor • Intelligent Load Shedding
• Fault Management & Service Restoration • Interchange Scheduling
• Switching Sequence Management
• Switching Optimization / Feeder Reconfiguration
• Voltage / Var Optimization & Control
• Optimal Capacitor Placement
• Distributed Generation Modeling & Simulation
• Energy Tracking & Accounting
• Outage Management System (OMS) Interface
 etap ®

ETAP Real-Time™
Case-Study in Mining
 ETAP Real-Time™
Values to Steel Industry
• Predictive Simulation
– Comprehensive System Support Tool
• Reduces the time needed to review and solve electrical problems
• Operator Training
• Validation Testing of new and old electrical procedures
– Graphical Operator training tool - Switching Sequence Management
• Optimum Load Shedding (Onsite Generation)
– Increase up time of critical processes
– Dynamic operational capabilities
– Can be completed validated with simulation.
• Energy Management
– Provides optimal supervisory generation control
– Improves operation efficiencies - Load Frequency Control
– Reducing operational cost - Economic Dispatch
• Electrical SCADA - Monitoring and Control
– Advanced visualization
– Direct communication
– Hardware Independent
– Electrical Intelligence
Problem The oldest steel making company in Korea;
part of the Hyundai-Kia Automotive Group
▪ Needed an advanced system monitoring tool along with system
stability analysis capabilities
▪ Needed these tools for their electrical generation and distribution
operations

Solution: ETAP Real-Time

▪ ETAP Real-Time is used for power system monitoring, archiving,
control, and predictive and proactive simulation
▪ Has the ability to interface with the plant’s supervisory control and data
acquisition (SCADA) system to provide real-time monitoring and simulation
archiving, system playback, and load shedding to control, protect, and
operate the system

Benefits
▪ ETAP Power System allowed HSC to determine the appropriate system
response to a variety of configurations, changes, and disturbances in the
network, thereby minimizing interruptions to crucial electrical equipment
▪ HSC also incorporated ETAP ILS to provide optimal fast load preservation
based on actual operating conditions of the system including generation
operating status, system stability, and load operating conditions and status
Problem One of the world’s largest producers of gold; the only
gold company in the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index
▪ Production losses due to faults caused by a variety of
environmental disturbances
▪ Need a system to help optimize electrical power management
resulting in lower generation costs and fewer process time
losses due to unnecessary load tripping

Solution: ETAP Real-Time

▪ ETAP PSMS was installed to provide monitoring and display
parameters of electrical power distribution and power generation systems
▪ ETAP PSMS is also used to perform calculations to establish
efficient operations and predict the effect of changes to these systems

Benefits
▪ ETAP Intelligent Load Shedding (ILS) recognized problems within
the system and prompted the proper shedding of MW based on
the customer preferences
▪ ETAP ILS enabled operations to remain stable much to the
satisfaction of PT Newmont senior executives
Problem
▪ Production losses due to faults caused by a variety of
environmental disturbances
▪ Need a system to help optimize electrical power management
resulting in lower generation costs and fewer process time
losses due to unnecessary load tripping
The Lihir operation on Niolam Island in the New Ireland
Province of Papua New Guinea (PNG), is 100 per cent
owned and operated by Lihir Gold Limited (LGL).
Newcrest acquired the Lihir operation as a result of the
merger with LGL by court-approved scheme of
arrangement in August 2010.

Solution: ETAP Real-Time PSMS, ILS, AGC

▪ ETAP PSMS is installed to provide monitoring and display
parameters of electrical power generation and distribution
▪ ETAP AGC will be installed to provide monitoring and optimization
parameters of electrical power distribution and power generation systems
▪ ETAP ILS will be installed to dynamically determine the best load shedding
priority in just fractions of a second. The system is fully redundant and
provides complete optimization of key generators at the facility.

Benefits and Phase 2 Goals

▪ ETAP PSMS provides a complete monitoring of their network
▪ ETAP Intelligent Load Shedding (ILS) and AGC will be installed as a 2 nd
Phase to minimize fuel and operation cost
ETAP Real-Time™ Solutions
Power System
Advanced Energy Predictive Event Load
Monitoring
Monitoring Accounting Simulation Playback Forecasting
& Simulation
 Advanced Monitoring
• Multi-Console Server/Client Monitoring
• Graphical Monitoring via ETAP One-Line Diagram
• Archived (Historical) Data Retrieval / Display
• Electrical & Non-Electrical Metering Tags
• OPC / Native Protocol Interface Layers
• Multi-Access Levels

• Monitor power system performance

& assets for stable operations
• Safeguard against unauthorized
operation
• Get to the root cause of process
interruptions
• Predict & prevent events before they
occur
 Advanced Monitoring

• PSMS provides functionality of standard SCADA systems

• Front End Processing and Data Display
• Graphical Data Display Features (Onelines, Gauges, Meters, etc)
• Alarming/Warning
• Historical Functions
• Trending
• Playback
• Reporting
• On Demand Controlling
• System Health Monitoring
• System Security
• Web Based Monitoring
 Advanced Monitoring

ETAP eSCADA Visualization

• Customizable application
designed for Operator,
Managers, dispatchers
• Easily develop dashboards
using latest WPF component
library
• Import ETAP model for quick
deployment for ETAP and ETAP
Real-Time Users
• Simple simulation interface for
non-engineers
 Advanced Monitoring

• Applications
– Development Console
– Dashboards
– One-Line Diagram Views
– Alarm and Events log
– Trending
– Energy Accounting
– Scenario Simulations
• Short-Term Enhancements
– Manual Control – Load Shedding
– Multi-State Devices – ILS Dashboards
– Overrides
– AGC Dashboards
 Advanced Monitoring
• State and Load Estimator (SLE)
• In Real-Time, PSMS calculates the entire model utilizing the following:
• Real-Time Measurements From the Field
• Name Plate Ratings and Preselected Loading Categories
• Manually Pinned Data and Calculated Data
• Various Measurement Weighting Factors
• PSMS leverages the proven offline capabilities to provide the most accurate
results with minimal data input from the field.
• SLE is very useful for validating measurements in the field as well as the
ETAP model.
 Energy Accounting
• ETAP can track and create energy billing
reports based on user-definable energy cost
functions and energy tariffs.
 Energy Accounting
• The energy cost / profit analysis and energy
production / consumption billing are reported
for generators and inter-tie exchanges.
 Predictive Simulation
• Utilize the robust capabilities within ETAP offline with
Real-Time or Historical data
• Offline Planning Tool
• Utilize operating loading
• Real-Time Operations
• Test how the system will react to a given
action prior to performing on the field devices
• Additional alarming capabilities for elements
that are not measured.
• Training
• Replay past events and analyze the best
course of action
• Web Based Simulation
 Predictive Simulation
Simulation Modules for Online Analysis and
Real-Time Predictive Solutions

Predict System Behavior On-Demand

• Load Flow
• Motor Acceleration
• Short-Circuit
• Arc Flash
• Device Coordination & Selectivity
• Sequence-of-Operation
• Harmonics
• Transient Stability
• Reliability Assessment
Predictive Simulation
 Event Playback
• Records historical events and alarms from
multiple systems
• Provides simple interface for filtering of data
• Graphical recreation of events, actions and
alarms
Playback Forward
Playback Reverse
Set Speed/Scan
Rate
Pause
Step Forward
Step Reverse
Next Event
Previous Event
Scan Forward
Scan Reverse
Display Options
 Event Playback
The event playback feature is especially useful for:
• Root cause and effect investigations
• Improvement of system operations and operator
knowledge
• Exploration of alternative actions, and replay for
“What If” scenarios.
• Predict System Behavior On-Demand
• A direct interface to the ETAP Power Simulator
modules for operators and engineers to study
alternate solutions for the problems at hand.

Greatly reduces the time to

identify problems and validate
the solutions ……….
 Load Forecasting
• Electrical Load Forecasting software reliably and accurately forecasts
future short term electrical loading in the system.
• Effectively Manages:
– Costly generating unit startups and shutdowns
– Energy purchases and system demand
– Scheduling system upgrades based on predicted load growth.
• Industrial users as well as utilities can use this load forecasting module.
 Intelligent Load Shedding
• Intelligent Load Shedding (ILS) provides fast optimal load shedding
for electrical disturbances and loss of generation.

• Intelligent load shedding calculates the minimum required MW to be

shed for each subsystem according to the type and location of the
disturbance, actual operating generation, spin reserve, loading,
configuration, load distribution, and priority.
 Why ETAP Intelligent Load
Shedding is Unique
• Intelligent Load Shedding (ILS) is an integral part of ETAP. This
patented technology works directly with ETAP one-line diagram,
analysis modules, and real-time modules.

• Intelligent Load Shedding (ILS) works on a concept of prediction of

system response to different disturbances under the actual system
operating conditions.

• Intelligent Load Shedding (ILS) provides fast optimal load shedding

solutions under both transient and steady-state system conditions.

• Intelligent Load Shedding (ILS) provides the operator the capability

to change the load shedding priority, logic, and schedules directly
from the one-line diagram with user-friendly interfaces. For any
changes, ILS automatically updates the ILS Controller programs.
 Shed Less Load with ILS

ILS vs. Frequency Relay LS

 Shed Less Load with ILS
The longer it takes to shed load during a disturbance, the more load
that must ultimately be shed.

Because of the intelligence and speed of ILS, the actual amount of

load that is shed is far less than that of using the conventional
methods such as frequency relay and logic controller schemes
Shed Less Load with ILS

ILS vs. PLC Based LS

 Load Restoration
• The Load Restoration application minimizes the duration of
an outage following a disturbance by automatically restoring
power to the available portions of the system while
maintaining fault isolation without exceeding the capacities
of alternate power sources and routes.
Load Shedding Validation
 Intelligent Load Shedding
Key Features
• User-Defined Load Priority
• User-Defined Load Groups
• Unlimited Load Shedding Schedules
• Operator Friendly Interface
• On-Line Testing to Validate ILS Actions
• User-Defined Trigger Inhibition
• Operator Alerts
System Integration
Architecture Overview
A. No Metering
B. Analog Metering
C. Existing Digital Metering
D.Existing Centralized SCADA or DCS
 Architecture Overview

Data is collected from IEDs through OPC Servers by ETAP Real-Time Server.
It is processed, then control data is sent back to IEDs or PLCs and
monitored data distributed to ETAP Consoles for monitoring and archiving.
Sample System
(PSMS, EMS and ILS)
Sample System
(Co-worked Existing System)
 Communication Network
SCADA Monitor
IEDs
Supervisory
Control Relays
Alarms PLCs
Meters

Communication Network
Communication Buses Communication Protocols
Fiber Optic Modbus
CAT 5 DNP
RS 485 IEC 61850
RS 232 UCA
HISTORIAN Microwave ICCP
OPC
DCS

Data
Archiving Monitor
Reporting Master
Trending Control
Alarms

ETAP Real-Time
 eSCADA Communications
Native Protocols
• Direct Native Communication Drivers
IEC 61850 - Highly used at substations level
- Being adopted at the industrial level
- Standard configuration across manufacturers
- Sequence of Event data and buffered reports
DNP3 - Highly used for SCADA communications
- Messages carry device time stamp
- Sequence of Event data
Modbus - Used primarily at smaller industrial facilities.
- Cost effective and easy to configure
 eSCADA Communications
Waveforms and SOE
• Automatic Download of Waveform Capture
and SOE Data
– Schneider Electric ION Devices
– General Electric Universal Relays (URs)
– NEXUS
– Rockwell Automation
– For others, we have development group to develop driver
• Using different communication methods
– Telnet
– IEC 61850
– DNP3
 eSCADA Communications
Additional Interfaces
• Interfaces to SCADA and other applications
– ETAP Real-Time still support OPC Data Acquisition (OPC DA)
• In the works to develop additional communication
drivers
– IEEE C37.118 Phasor Measurement Units (PMU)
Communication
– IEC 60870-5-103, 104 Widely used in Europe and Far East
– IEC 60870-6 Known as ICCP, widely using in
utilities for tele-control. Used
mainly for sending data from
one system to another
(Plant sending data to utility)
 New
Data Acquisition & Controller

• Programmable Controller

• Remote Terminal Unit – RTU

• High Performance & Availability

• Secure Controller
IEC 61850 - GOOSE / MMS DNP 3
IEC 60870-5 - 101 / 104 OPC UA - Server / Client
ICCP GPRS, xDSL, VSAT, Tetra
Modbus
 New
Data Acquisition & Controller

• Integrated hardware for ETAP

applications

• Compliance with international

standards
– IEC62351 Cybersecurity Compliant
– IEC61131-3 Automation Logic Programing
– IEC61850-3 Substation Automation MV & HV Facilities

• Verified & Validated with ETAP Real-

Time™ solutions
 ETAP Real-Time™
A complete life-cycle management solution
designed and developed for
Engineers, Managers, Dispatchers and Operators
of Electrical Power Systems
Design

Planning Engineering

ETAP ETAP
Power
Real-Time Simulator
Reliability Commissioning

Maintenance Operations
 etap
®

Thank You