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Edit» Region> — Window or Crossing- Select and Movecw) tT tHj select object HH BY Move Object MATTE Seiad si} ovjen Move teleMiNTE OT Edit > Transform Type-in (F12) tf Select Object o 2 4 stilt Right cuick 168 INIT Select and Move HATING Ea eS AbsoteWe offer Wate % [Tm [00m y faim — 2) |) ¥ [ton 200m 2 [0m - Absolute World MSTIRUUE ROS EOVAGHT x, vz FHEATET object guiunatGersane - Offset World: FB absolute Word Yea ImnaUE DORs Beane ogMa tA Absolute World SHWE HM MITIATA Object 1 Select and Rotate (F): 6171 select Object BH BH UGH site Transform Type-in TAIERIBSTTU FANE Object FaRTUUZAY Object Tee Select and Seale: B37 Select nd MIPMU PT + Select and Uniform Sect UPIMUPESMTBH FIEND setect FH Axis Constraints HOHE TT Axis Constraints Toolbar TSHNOIGH Customize—»Show Ul —» Show Floating Toolbar stnaistien roobar tnyfaun tnegutasan Axis Constraints 1 Af x ¥ Z [py er THAN Asis Constraint Toolbar TOM Select x TRESTAICIUINUTCENITH Select and Non Uniform Seale SYP TUpgO These x 16 TAL Anis Toolbar Select HT} AM ANe Select and Non- Uniform Seale (Parra nsw pS+ Select and Squash iianeapfinangy z rw pawaNy xc f UWA z OTE XZ + Reference Coordinate System List Parent Local Gimbal id Pek MUL [FH coordinate xyz silefines jayrumtama move, Rotate Seale View tt [HU viewport HITE Perspective -r syouislennul 2 symislenieg) - Screen 110 [fiU Viewport STH HE =v gpa -x tea “2 aM AYS ~ Worle tntaptaen fis pg? 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Get Shape HEIN Shape 1918 Extrude MUNHIET Path (Path SHEP Spline Hens EINE, Shape HEN Spline Has Het) - Move: (UU Path or Shape $060 Get Path or Shape sits — Copy : {NSH Path or Shape THt8i Path or Shape IB inifssISIg Loft Object oa 80 8 Bsiniyis - Path Parameter Rollout - Path FNS AE GY Get Path or Shape TRANG 4 wei wING TBoonigy SoEpAANe wnnvatinnUAT Path shes GAT Ganon sais istic Path -53-Cycle : Get Shape ay NGon : Get Shape 6 iis on Start : Get Shape 80 + Deformation Rollout + Seale: APAATG Loft Object 2 Make Symmetrical : HAUTE ME NAAT EAT X and Y gon cx matagnah qrins Bh y Sateqnafireys) - Display X axis : unetepmea mMuA xX - Display Y axis : uinmiepmt mut Y . . ° - Display XY axis : tiie Xy TihahGh mi xy - Move Control Point: HagiGew iguaveso iatieviep i - Scale Control Point: ayEind Upae aud uMTy Taluiepme - Insert Conner Point: Tig UEANG uishetes Me Conner Point rane [20S ~54-- Insert Bezier Point : WISUUMNUINT VIG Bezier walwhtaysrit a Bezier Point 0 [S24 - Delete Control Point: AU GamaaliMitgyimy - Reset Curve : HHA PMA pg UanAET ETTeeter : FETHLT Object Loft ULMIMUH TT X or Y Seon AX | Ie t ~ 18 1% o ie co 4 Teeter MUN} Y Original Loft Object Bevel Loft Object Fit: HIG Loft Object WENT 161s Shape lo typTg fT we x and Y ~56-THe] Fit Loft Object BUSCH HA Loft Object HINES [BIEN Shape Five 8H H 15 TAasiedH [Ror Gases iw object IMeBoutnd wiqnspwys 84 wotive mankeass wuT Fit 191 qa Deformation Rollout ial gUM ig Fit [HIN Make Symmetrical 184] Tern ayy x wmstepmEgyy 84 y ws TepmMErgyy GMDisplay X Axis and Click Get Shape click Front Shapet@ifjti it Fit $918 00 Display Y Axis and Click Get Shape click Front Shape v -57-+ Surface Modifier ; UIEsiBMBIOS: Spline Hes mei; - Wejurhar wsnsepnia rH spline Pov wsHgE Vertex BaANT idisansur frye shies copy fms - USWA MG spline S14 lo UT LH Cross Section isl Editable Spline ¥ i 1[f5 Cross Section 1811}H Modifier Fitas - MING spline HEIST ATTA ITF Cross Section fi h¢ptrhenis mMesrveErifa 106d Vertex MSS Vertex WES 106d Spline UH [Hi SIMU Vertex HUSO 76 Spline 1afFi S La x Splin Seis ea SN Spline with Surface Modifier Threshold = 0.5 Spline with Surface Modifier imigiinsim ~58-Selection Rollout |. senile F ayvetex — [Povgan] - By Vertex : FONT select polygon iH select it oar] F anore Visble Edges PlanarThrestif0 — | vertex 181871 select#16} polygon flsuss ltt vertex #1818 _ Seae[OO— 2) Delete IscatedVertices - Ignore Backfacing : 89 select Hivantdasstena friestenss eos eet |__| ua Naned Seleotons: Copy Fass (OWertices Selected - Show Normal : HHI] Normal sean ficns select sub object IMBUS - Delete Isolate Vertex : YU noi vertex inuisms use g - Hide ANAS select F sub object AMET - Unhide All: GENMHIAAMS andgiaaA - Copy: {i6UH Selection Set fami select sub object Tal object - Past : Past Selection Set dome Copy sels Object ikmstsiin Select Soft Selection Rollout, select sub object AMBIT HISTIgAUALTH select Butides Heo isin - Use Soft Selection : $713 Soft Selection noise fe; marigans Rumbnce Turis: mango ifsthiney? {Aus wnangoss ifeathniunn ~59-- Edge Distance - Affect Backfacing : 13105 soft selection 1S AEST ial Ignethi[meyig object - Falloff —: MBF ULE Tisznnis soft selection e ~ = oe - Pinch : THILTE FIM soft selection [AGE WATH 7 RAROMoS Element aly vale [_SnitSetection F Use Soft Selection T Edge Datance: [7— | FF Alec Backtacing Falof [305 +] Prete [TT — | Bubb: 07 — | Mosier List, e El Editable Mach Edge Foe PPlygon Elemert win 61 [_SotSelecion I Use Soft Selection T Edge Distance: [— 3] I Affect Backfacing Felott [S05 =| Pinch: [TO 5] Bubble [TT | | (2 “EaitGeonety [EE “Satece PreparesJ Use Sofi Selection T Edge Distance: [7 >] Alfect Backlacing Falot [305 — | Finch: 1.23 — 3) Bubble [0D —— =| rN m6 oo 308 [4 EsitGeonety I Weihe [TT =| Edit Vertex Colas Calor] Pinch = -1.29 - Bubble istepmitig soft selection BAMAMET T Bremmusigiasmne alnl6le ¥ Use Soll Selection T EégeDistace: [7 I Affect Backacing Flot [TE =| Finch:[00 — | Bubble/[20 | | EeitGeonety | aes Face Polygon Element alt | 61m IV Use Soft Selection P Edge Distance: [7— +] | Afect Backtacing Felott, [302 — | Pinch: [00 —— +) eibble 70 =| Bubble = -1 - 61 -Edit Geometry Rollout - Create: tao qian Vertex, Face, Polygon - Delete: AFUE ET AAUTAS select - Attach : 1 Object HAF LFNOT;AITN Edit mesh Fitts - Detach : H1S15E] Om [tetas | Detach as: I~ Detach To Element ok F Detach As Clone E +Detach As: Mths object THANE WTEC + Detach To Element : §16+si081i7 Element Tits + Detach As Clone ; SMNETEUIEIE TSENG THarP1 object He - Divide : {ari Edge Face or Polygon terants9 - Break: UUFivertex HOIUCIE FST EMATGSIA Face THATUEG TAT yeH Vertex tae Vertex 188 Vertex tion -~62-- Tum: frovd migiiusiits Edge HeningimEngin - Extrude ; fit giro 18 Face Edge or Polygon - Bevel: obit ups Face Edge or Polygon Polygon selected Polygon Extruded Polygon Extruded And Beveled - Chamfer : tent Vertex or Edge Edge selected Edge Chamfer -63-- Slice Plan : Si Plan BSSH Me object [piHTTSH Plan is - Slice ; MAPHGANEEATIS Plan - Split: 1200 Vertex or Edge [panigh ma Hut - Cut: eymA Edge Face or Polygon ti titi mouse ielut ib Edge Sumoddy mbateyme M Refine End : ost Gut Edge SueuTtits Wg mouse ISAINWTA Edge Glo tINUTTECY corn + ItiwgE IMs HMGE:EM Edge suuisis b ranewitih 0 Refine End : ajs[gntaihti mouse ttt Edge § In teu Edge 1 19] Edge Seunwt -64-- Weld : fi Vertex t[sranwmtnin O Selected : [ffi Sclect Vertex 638 MAUMIGU FUE Sclect tHe] anninwmom O Target : WHS Vertex HOTINUTSHA weNTS {AEA NNN - Tessellate : ffi Polygon or Face HUNT ESEiaNti O Edge : t3tH nitinghy TSI Tessellate MST © Face Center : BSt#NW sug psn Tessellate Polygon Selected Polygon Tessellate - Explode : Gif Face or Polygon 1S101GTANAY 4 S81ENEL Hwngdionmsind siszney Face or Polygon tubiun medinnnmeted TMONMstrgishinesdinnNnmsinge 8 iss O Object : Face or Polygon HULA [AI Object HH Object we O Element : Face or Polygon itevdton Higeralge Element tasty - Remove Isolate Vertex : (00) Vertex amivmis ms ig - Select Open Edges : select Edge THANTSIUT -65-- Convert Shape From Edge : t#1ti Edge Tesuts select 14141 spline o Smooth : Spline 7800 Convert Ta? 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Select ili Face or Polygon TeevitiABA AWN Smooth iiuseE WE ise AUpFnna AE Smooth Smooth te ii - Smooth by SG: 18H] select Smooth {HUBERT select [er =! ie © Clear Selection : HUUTIUMI Select Face or Cancel Polygon taping fANwis A 2) Geet Setectin View port THB Select tri Smooth Group 7%] - Clear All : 6701160 Smooth by goup - Auto Smooth : TTP SANITY AUG LOI - 68 -Editable Poly Selection Rollout - By Vertex : fd i00 select polygon titi select sh vertex 1818/1 select 1Mi polygon THATS vertex SHIEMS - Ignore Backfacing : 8# select VIN IU tural rumour HO STE - By Angle : Select tt Degree - Ring : Select ean Loop : Select mugeT Edge Selected Edge Ring Selected Edge Loop Selected Edit Vertices, Edge, Border, Polygon and Element - Remove : 1[HUjayy 1 manpurthest[h Remove HEsrisn MDa yrs Object FIG 4 Higmanjurthest | Delete Key HTINNTTAAUTTAIATD Object bs schasreun: Fivesca wea ARYL Editable Mesh Tiinuts1sthb[{F Remove button or Delete Key HUH ION TUT TGISIND Object SNES Windiey sino gro pH Model Object THAT AIMATIMEGF HH Vertices Selected Remove button Delete Key- Insert Vertex (oftinitene Edge ‘Su Polygon sub-object) : uige Vertex tS 1th Fdge itige Vertex talgu Polygon MMe 4 gti button Insert Vertex EGUOIF mouse IGIFUHT Edge f Polygon LIMTAMYAUTSE 4 Plan convert to Editable Poly Insert Vertex on Edge Insert Vertex with Polygon sub-object - Break: UTUF Vertex CGEM 1 Vertex iheutinntaciss Hivnissnrsl nessey 72] Segment Tnnsliiqa wshaHanpyweUG NG Bait Poly Fntnes pgesth Edit Mesh Vertex Selected Break Vertex with Break Vertex with Editable Editable Poly Mesh -70-- Extrude: digftirinad T fined 1 tims Edit Poly wt UH4IG Extrude 160 Vertextas U Editable Mesh tH NEST [UIST Vertex MSISIG XI Extrusion Height: Extrusion Base Width: ao | Apply OK Cancel Extrude Vertex, Edge, and Border Option Box + Extrusion Height : finaiteos pai arghy + Extrusion Base Width : sl {Binupwerbriss Vertex Selectedjt Entrwsion eight: Rdg = Extrusion Type Extrusion Type Extrusion Height: ® Groun 10.0 3 ® Group: Polygon TNs Selected © Local Normal © By Polygon sawed Ugo Extrude Apply OK Cancel igjuginacgg Polygon Extrude Option © Local Normal : Extrude mUGnstttl Normal ® By Polygon: Polygon THINS Selected SWAG Extrude +Gftingf9e9 Polygon Extruded with Extrude Polygon Extruded with Extrude Polygon Selected. type : Group type : By Polygon. - Bevel: Hg pA NT edd se Extrude Thala sleet Een fir PETS 4 TITHE Extrude Hs pPTH AHHH scale tool HepapinupweGHTA © Height : fined pqaing}n Cee Bevel Type Height © Oulline Amount : Hisuitne Ea Pirgy UTES @ Gioup 163 2] © Local Nomal Outline Amount: © Bevel Type 2 : u = Group : Polygon TNAs Selected SHINEG Apply ok Cancel . a. , BHO Extmde GG NETH Bevel Polygon Option Box a eon OP = Local Normal : Extrude MUGAstH Normal -~72-= By Polygon : Polygon THOU Selected Fhe Extrude 1GptyH9as Polygon before Bevel Polygon Bevel Bevel Type : By Polygon - Chamfer : tori Vertex, Edge or Border warytign Chamfer Amount : finsiehy [avin Chamfer Amount: JE =| Open Open: HERNUTBUNG Apply Ok Cancel ae Chamfer Vertex Chamfer Vertex Vertex Selected Open : Off Open: On -~73-Edge selected Edge Chamfer Edge Chamfer Open : Off Open : On - Weld : 8f Vertex or Edge MUM MBIT: Select HS 4 AUTH vertex Bchdep iAP? select NA Vertex SiMHAEHA iHAEtTNMTMGEN ww Option Box 1083 Weld TRYPANNAT NTT RING TNE Weld MEW Vertex PUUSNFUENTS 4 ro 2 Vertices Selected 2 Vertices Weld With Weld Threshold = 20 - Target Weld : ap 18 Vertices Urpeoenene Tes: me GE mouse $63 Vertex BUTITeT MG ey SLAG Vertex BUTS] - Connect : 1H AY]MUIN Vertex WOTEH Vertex BOTT MUI Edge YeUTE! 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tnahigasis Segment iSliNhs Select Color 1 : Blue Color 2 : Green ~89-- Display : UENMAIM Smooth tA Viewport ‘SHIN Render © Iteration : MOAN Laps o Smooth: mavgeaAn smooth titi Iteration - Render : TnmMAN Smooth iS1tM6i Render © Iteration : mouse a sepia o Smooth: mAuSsMA smooth sti Iteration -90-tnfpsyunk Object thanii Modifier + Bend : Fab Object UATUS - Angle igs Degree THA object UH + Direction : $ast81THOU object Bend twIGTIA - Bend Axis: Sf}Jit0 Object [HUH - Limit Effect © Upper Effect : Hina [Tues AeD Object paTUA © Lower Effect : NA PTE HBA Object [HUA agnunanh ; - wisi Cylinder GU Tirowietas Height Segment = 20 - Wb Modifier List > Bend - Bend Parameter > Angle = 90 sh5t818 fig uot &O degree - Direction= 90 - Upper Limit =40 . 2 Cylinder with Cylinder with Cylinder TATE Bend Modifier Bend Modifier eight Segment = 20 Angle = 90 Angle = 90 Direction = 90 ~91-Cylinder with Bend Modifier Angle = 90 Direction = 90 Upper Limit = 40 + Twist : HETIIOI Object 1150 - Angle: GS degree Thu object [B71 - Bias: GEwIEW SALE RT HMUME AH - Twist Axis: HTgite Object [HIIEA - Limit Effect O Upper Effect : HANA THE MTT AAT Object [eiIEHT © Lower Effect : HANS THEHATT A Object [IIT agian - UNAF Box YUITHOETS Length and Width = 40 and Height = 100 Length Seg = Width Seg = Height Seg = 10 - Wh Modifier List > Twist - Parameter Rollout IUfd Twist Yi Angle = 180 Imes Object ag Box with Box with Twist Modifier Length and Width = 40 Angle = 180 Height = 100 -92-+ Taper : HaNIMeHIRHTS Object YRGO TING AQAA tint - Amount : SHEATHS Object aguyHT TING (ti amount > 100 tprneaiG {6 1h Amount < 100 tasannT yg = Curve: fiqnesie a tins - Taper Axis: © Primitive : Hifpiiloorinniewuiis object mune Mine a TiC O Effect: HAgTaAMINT weet - Symmetry : SHIT BH SH YMG object INT getAMesH - Limit Effect © Upper Effect : FAN HE MMT Object [ING su © Lower Effect : Haunippiineruedtiy Object’ 18 agmunani - UPI Box HUSTHAEIS Length and Width =40 and Height = 100 Length Seg = Width Seg = Height Seg = 10 - GNI Modifier List > Taper - Parameter of Taper - Amount = -0.8 and Curve =3 t ry Box with Box with Taper Box with Taper Length and Width =40 Amount = -0.8 Amount = -0.8 Height = 100 Curve =3 -93-Lo ous Lo . . + Slice : fi Object MISHEREUTE MARTI Slice Plan sub-object 1UAU Slice - Slice Type © Refine Mesh: 10190 editable mash [UATSHIAAUAA Garhdicntigie © Spite Mesh : 101fU editable mash [RUATgHTASE ME pimtieghmie O Remove Top: auEsSH IAT O Remove Bottom : MUBIAT NBM agin ° oie Sphere susidorins Radius = 30 and Segment = 32 © Modifier List > Slice > click HA MYTIS Slice tifluIGLNA Slice Plan o TAD slice plan 1GIG Mineo aEamA o Wiushiaswsni slice Type Teena =o 2 s : Sphere with Slice Modifier “Pind Segiment—92 and Segment = 32 Slice Type : Remove Top + Stretch : 1% 11Wobject MAT MAAN BAAME - Stretch: finediensnystig - Amplify : 1HTR Object BABHUH - Stretch Axis: Sui enungetin © Upper Effect: finneiqut ae asyt aos Object TERA ~ 94 -O Lower Effect : AMMA DTH ENE Object IH Huet agian ibis Box BRTEAIENS Length and Width = 40 and Height = 50 and Length Segs, Width Segs ,and Height Segs = 20 Modifier List > Stretch Parameter W2#iiMU Stretch = 9 SMrsttiTeIMUTH Object pyrite HT CSCS SSIES Box with Length and Width = Box with Stretch 40 and Height = 50 Stretch = 1 + Mirror : [FiG{U object HeputeT EN Mirror Axis Saati Object [feu OfBet Heneatisgu ANAS Mirror Copy : Hiflobject ts St vill Object wenteTie mugen (seitaneysonqungMisegettugettiea Select Mirror Center $81 Mirror modifier sub-object Sita tt naw gional Sa estee [ATT agian + Ubfisi Cylinder SSCUTHATINE Radius = 15 and Height = -50 Thi aeoR gp issNe tS gH Front View 1 UY Mirror Axis $810NZ and © Copy imsttin sensi gy la Tenaaetn -95-