DAN VAC eT Point of interestSYSTEM OF CORRECTION Revised editions of Chart 5011 are published as necessary to show symbols which have been newly introduoedand to record other developmentsincharting practice. ‘The more important changes introduced between editions are issued in Admiralty Notices to Mariners as consecutively-numbored Amendment Supplements, On receipt, these supplements should be recorded below, kept inside the cover of§01| anciconsulted whenever the chartis used, RECORD OF CORRECTIONS: supptement | NOTICE NUMBER NUMBER YEAR 1 4912 1990 2 2790 2001 3 643 2002. The Urited Kingdom Hydrographic Ofice gratefully acknowledges having used INT 1 of the International Chart Series and hereby expresses thanks tothe Federal Maritime and Hydrographic ‘Agency of Germany.Chart 5011 (INT 1) Edition 2 - December 1998 SYMBOLS and ABBREVIATIONS used on Admiralty Charts CONTENTS ‘System of Correction inside cover Introduction and Schematic Layout 2 GENERAL 14 Chart Number, Tile, Marginal Notes 4 IB Positions, Distances, Directions, Compass 6 TOPOGRAPHY IC Natural Features 9 1D Cultural Features 12 IE Landmarks 14 IF Ports 16 IG Topographic Terms 19 HYDROGRAPHY IH Tides, Currents 22 I Depths 25 Nature of the Seabed 27 IK Rooks, Wrecks, Obstructions 30 IL Offshore installations 33 IM Tracks, Routes 35 IN Areas, Limits 38 10 Hydrographic Terms at AIDS AND SERVICES IP Lights 43 IQ Buoys, Beacons 49 IR Fog Signals 55 IS Radar, Radio, Electronic Position-Fixing Systems 56 IT Services 58 IU. Small Craft Facilities 60 ALPHABETICAL INDEXES IV__ Index of Abbreviations: Principal Foreign Terms 62 Principal English Terms 66 IW _ International Abbreviations 69 IK Index a Published at Taunton, United Kingdom under the Superintendence of Rear Admiral J. A. L. Myres, FRICS, Hydragrapher ofthe Navy, 1991 Edition 2- December 1998 “© Crown Copyigt 1998, lights reservedINTRODUCTION General Chart $011 (INT 1) provides a reference to the many symbols and abbreviations found on British Admiralty and International ‘chars. Symbols not shown in Chart 5011 (INT 1) may be used on adopted or co-produced Britsh Admiralty charts and willbe shown ina glossary onthe etevantchars, Layout This aition of Chart 5011 (INT 1) is based on the “Chart Specification of the IHO (International Hycrographic Organization)” adopted in 1982. Previous editions of $011 folwed a former IHO Standard Lis, a system sill used by some Hydrographic (Ofices: the letter assigned to each major group of symbols inthis ection has been prefixed ‘to avoid confusion during the transitonal period, Schematic Layout of hart 01 NT) Tracks, Routes IM-> ® ® Tracks Marked by Lights. —> IP Leading Beacons — IQ Tracks -|@) I BA SBE | gang in fr ini the ie Ory, aemsams | "ako be owed) a © ® Section ‘Section designation: The ltr means Intemational ‘sub-section Cross-reterence terms incther sections, @GG80 Column 1: Numbering folowing the iternational’Chart Speciicaions of the HO". Aletterin his column, ega, indicates anational ‘symbolfor whic there nierratonal equivaent Column 2: fnternational(INT) symbol usedion Admiralty charts. Column: Termin the English language. Column: Other symbolor abbreviation used on Admiralty chats, diferent trom Column 2. Themark tinalcates tat his ‘representation is obsolescent. CROC) Column 5: Numbering folowing the ‘Chart Specifications ofthe HO" of no relevance to chart users ® © ‘Numbering folowing the superseded IHO"StandaraistofSymbols and Abbreviations" Themark #in Columns 2, 32nd 4 indicates that tis symbol wilonlybefoundion charts adopted into the Admiralty chart series. Metric Charis Motic units reintroduced on Admiralty chats as they are modernized (except for charts ofthe waters around the United States and ‘of America, where fathoms of feel continue to be used), Metric charts can be distinguished frm fathoms charts by ther use of Fathoms Charis butftini{orlandareasand the prominent marginal legends DEPTHSIN METRES. Chart Datum On matric charts, the reference lavel for souncings is given under the chart tive, On fathoms chats, the reference level for ‘soundings may be given under the tai not, tcan be deduced from the tidal information panel, Depths ‘Tho units usodare given underthe tile ofthe chart. The poston ofa soundingisthe centre! the area coveredby the figures. (On metric chats, depths trom 0, 1m to 20.9m are generally expressed in metres and decimetres. Where source information is sufcietly precise, depths rom 21m te 3immay be givaninhall motes. Allether depths are shownin whole metres. On atom charts, depths re generally expressed in fathoms and feet where less han 11 ms, andi fathoms elsewhere. Where source information is sufficiently precise, depths between 11 and 15 fms may be given in fathoms and feet. Older charts may show fractions ofathoms in shallow water, and afew large-scale charts show all depthsin feet Onadopted orco-produced charts these ranges may vary, Drying heights Underined figures on rocks and banks which uncover indicate heights above chart datum. They are given in matres and decimetresor infeetas appromriateHeights Bearings Sea Miles ‘and Cables ‘Names Chart Catalogues The Mariner's Handbook and ‘other Publications Copyright Heights, nclucing overhead clearances, are given in metres on feet above Mean High Water Springs, Maan Higher High Water or ‘Mean Sea Level; deta are gwen in the Explanatory Notes under the char ite, The positon of a height s normaly that of he dat ‘alongside thus 79, Parentieses ae used whenthe figure exoessing heights set apr ftom te object (eg when showing theheight olasmallset ‘Bearings ae givenfrom seawardandrefertohetrue compass. ‘sea miles the length of one minute latitude focally ands the principal means of expressing distance on Admialty chats. cable iscne-terthatasoa mie. Names on Amity chars are spett in accorcance with the princes and systems apgroved by the Permanent Cannitiee 00 Geographical Names for Bish Oficial Use, ‘Asecond name maybe civeninperentheses inthe fallawing crcumstences: a ithe etertion oa superseded rendering wlfacitate coss reference torelated publications; b. it,inthocaceofaname hat hes changed racially the retention ofthe former ono wilacrecognition; «. tis decidedtoretainan English conventional name in addon tothe erecont oficial rendoxng, Detais of Admiatty charts ae glven inthe Catalogue of Admaly Charts and Pubications" (NP 131) and inthe "Home Waters Catalogue’ (NP 109), both published anrwally, ‘The Mariner's andoook (NP 100) includes notes onthe fllowing ‘theuse of charts and the dagreeof aliancs that maybe placedon ther; chart supply and corecton; names; charted navigational ads; navigaionalhazards; trafic separationschemes; offshore ll and gas operations; des and curents; ‘general marinemeteorology.Agjossary of trmsusedon Admiralty chats isalso guen. Information about features represented on charts can also be found inthe folowing pubcations: ‘Admiralty Saling Directions; ArrayList of Lights and Fog Signals; Admiaty Tide Tables anc Tidal Stream Atlases; ‘Agialy List of Raco Signals; Annual Notices to Mariners. ‘Admiralty charts and publications (inlucing this one are protected by Crown Copyright. They ere derived ftom Crown Copyright information and from copyright information published by other organisatons. They may not be reproduced in any materia form {including photocopying o string by electronic means) without prior pormission, which may bo sought by applying, in th fst instance, tothe Copyright Manage, Pe United Kingcem Hyrographie Otioa, Taunton, Somerset TAT 2DN, UK.IA Chart Number, Title, Marginal Notes Schematics Layout of an Analy INT chart reduced in Size) © LQ Qu ers Qreres 022. — Ay — 2 2 Genoa eg RE IEEE ceo “SS BChart Number, Title, Marginal Notes IA Magnetic Features —> IB Tioal Data —> 1H Decca — IS © erat number ne Aaa sees. Wer is necesay fo atngush Akay chars tm ae, ksi ade fe ree BA {@nsn ama) 0 fe romber | ertcaton fa tence char fan. Chars which Decca lance ove version are avaable bea the ter ne omer rotetand comer inside he ctr bode The tice pei rmbers shown aga eral uber charmer eaten (7 hat srs Petseaion oe i stonng ee of ubeabonas New Char © ceoyepe re. M Aint has ae sitet Gown Cop srtons ates of New Eaton ena) Lrg Corsten tered 8 es clay 1972) © sat conc: (te or ces a rarer Nae Mines do) tes aay ected) tices Scoot pn tuna koma toned lured ate edo recon n 185), Divoson ft npr ines oe ch aden cas cat on Fane Marcatrand Grama poston dren ray ected bra codes ta chat hc cra cats show arses 3 4092500) cme cocrttes Chatter conta char rumber tan emg chat © Explanation chart conten tobe ead blo vig he cat. @ Seas. where an Aariaty chars te Intemational Chat eres, th seal oe Itaratonal Hytogeptic Organzaon (HO) shown in {conf te national sal Reproducton of rational chats of ar ratans facamie) have te seat ol he orga procuos” fo, usar cere) andthe HO fg). procs ete chars ave te seas fora prose i) anc per gars oh ‘srecopredctenscary te seasothenatans matedinthelpreducton. ® scaeotcharon Moca precon ata se we. @ tear sates eng scale pan @ esr dor scaks (eres. nsmatescae che, enue Dork ste be used 0 mes See mies an Cae. Cavey ts (an) on cated be ead btu Pe oa @ sauce aga tan. fa Sauce Dagansrotshom css ce souce usdinte carpisn oe hart grin te realy ‘ts eo The Sree Daamon ts sob cased eal See shgecatnde wssresta relay oe cancaee Feerenoe wa tapers car oan Aueree tan acing cao sn sete @ trawvetonworetro eed saa Pct |@ Reference to theunisusedior depths measurement The egend, DEPTHSIN FATHOMS: shown on cota ore recentisthons ches where canksianmgntoreraseare. © Conorsin scales. To alow approximate conversions betean metic andfathams ard fet unis. On ede chars camvesion abies ao gen © Copyrgm NatceIB Positions, Distances, Directions, Compass Geographical Positions 1 i tae 0 2 eo orotate fs 3 ‘erate henson ome) te 4 ° egrets) 2 5 its) tac 2 6 Second) ofa 7 ms Poston aero ee 8 “0 Poston dott ee @ s eh w 10 © as 11 ° sou w 12 ™ west w 13 “e east 5 14 oe Saute * 15 “ ent we 16 ow Sotwet ” Control Points| 20 | | vacscen cee a 2 | | om [Se 22 | ARSE: | poo B 22 | eee ee | | 24 sy ma a ear coun a ‘Symbolised Positions (Examples) 30 Plan ae of pinay rt a 3 Peter tan fot as 32 ot om ct pore SB = Apron poston aes «Positions, Distances, Directions, Compass IB Units 40 5 7 a 41 a were) $ 42 on Deora z 43 = Centar) ee a 7 ies z = i aT = B “6 coe ® 47 * Feotver ° 48 = ‘ts @ A * ve ? sol, = = ind fone EF 51 . L = Seon) toe tH 52 * ts z 53 : Tee) ero) oa = |, a cn em Magnetic Compass 60 Vein we we 61 aete veo es 62 ewig B 63 tne oss 64 vorsng = 65 ‘rrr res 66 Prous orge es or Deaton es aa seyret, Se eee 68.2 ie dal :IB Positions, Distances, Directions, Compass 70 | copay ewe = Poros cnsegesenterantene | eee etnan coesacte wepetiemmesence messing | 3 PER TS tnt, eo ait" POF inp ‘a ee aN an | ie oR, Pity a ayer mi th iis prs @ i 8 "|i, "kaa neuer | oe 4 Le > eo eee ais wt Pcie aa roniotece at . Ueataurte anon | Sppceamragcr cg (see Note) Stounat te pastaNatural Features IC Foreshore —> Il, Coastline a101 2 Const, unsneyed # 3 Steep coast hits = Coase ols vet 5 toast aus 6 san toe gee Stony shor, Shing shore a * ® Sana, Dunes Plane of Reference for Heights —> IH Relief CCoreour nes wit spot Page sia & 221 ‘Aoprocinate contour ies th approximate Regt te asIC Natural Features ae Fam nas with sp baht =] Approcinate height op of wees (@bove eign eatin) er Water Features, Lava eeNatural Features IC Vegetation 30 Woods n general Fy a ano ofprninent ees ae ings orate ait eckson a os a1 ergo ecentconieg a 313 contr a a4 a aa 315 Nips sie cx 31.6 Casuarina: ox 317 ‘lao C8e 31.8 Evcahypt 32 Meno me 33 ah Swe, arash aaID Cultural Features Settlements, Buildings Height of objects. IE Landmarks. IE oan ae ee ake nine tininE Ei a Ae fees ee ic a a ———— z Roads, Railways, Airfields oo = i ——_SS. ea a z= =n j ‘Smat-scale charts fa = ———- ——Cultural Features ID Other Cultural Features Vertical cewance above Heh Datu Horental clearance ee ws Fue trig wih verte clearance {Cooning ge fn goer with erica dewance ‘Swng Droge win veal clewance m6 _Liteg once win veel clearance ie ees uci tc cnce i nian LP _ one whan cee i Tepe ne ae 7 Se nan e Swmvmas an enero = a Ste om —— = Sonbemnenraee : eee i ena, mei 7 Ree = Orta nea bee e Pete on fr "Wel: Te ste cerbead clearance above Magri Datum as delved by Te rxparatie aun = Bren magenta where know aerwise te psc vera earance showin ack as in 1020 13IE Landmarks General Plane of Reference for Heights —> IH Lighthouses — IP Beacons —|Q —— Z at cto smoot fn tue poston) = ie ga ee a * = in| TE ——— am [ELandmarks IE 20 1 m Tower ma at i Water tones Water taken a toner owner a 2 ey a 23 1 Fae schon es) sus 24 i Ne le = =—S || a 25.4 x co me 26.2 Au Wincmit (without sats) xia m2 26 Wincetar wing rine i or F Fao Fagrle y 28 Y Rao mast, Television mast Mast Shei 4 £ : 29 T facto aio tar ee = 30.1 Patra fac ast 30.2 nate ‘tro T 30.3 ‘2 Radar Se pSPanEeES T _ 30.4 |= Restore Radar come 3 ¥ Dish aerial i © Dish aoa! oe 32 ee Tans ; ° x 33 28 ‘Si 783 “1 Shans (onargesot oes mm 342 8 (Granaercse at) ees oes ie oat a (enarotrace rs , ve ~ a 88.1 Bas ary on tg sate cars) | are ws 35.2 x ay ns sa has) 36 x Mine ial 8IF Ports Artificial Features ‘Seawal fon trge-scale chars) ame. ‘Seawa(n sratescae chars) rechten genera reaver ose Bouter, tetrapods. ee) Brea (pe of concrete masa) Taina wat see Groen.) amu a roy teria c Gray ays erate) Harbour Installations Depths —-Il_Anchorages, Limits —>IN Beacons and other fixsd! marks IQ Marina —> IU 0 rivgmine 7 " eo Meceanenyy = a he. a ett t # 6Ports IF 4 ec ty a 15 roma per me 16 Pontoon _ 7 Lag ats is ee o 18 ‘Steps, Landing stairs om 19 Designation of ben é @ az 20 | | Dotan = ai Deon on a 22 ‘Minor post or pile ae 23 ‘Slioway, Patent sip, Ramp Sm 24 Cision Sensing gt we 2s Dy ck. a ook = 26 Ft coe ae ar ts Wa dock =e 28 Te sn Ti er = 29.4 Fong o oat ire oar oF {nigh pressure pipe) 30 ks on ih oar te oe Vio ates, ee nda, wa nth year date & cnet ccna, z, oat Works progress (1996) wth year date const Feomirn ‘teonsin ooIF Ports 334 : fn am To | rae 222 TR armen 34 * | ee ous a aot ve oe Canals, Barrages Clearances — ID ‘Signal Stations — IT [emma c] Cana wit dance mark Distros ST we 40 | a eos eee ao Shoe eg a rece one ec Ba oo nage iat cats) ae cxssn ams e| meh fee = Pe own me isl ID Railways —> ID Tanks —|E 50 vo ota aot Fry omen! ze st | ae | eG | toes two e Sv cncratry Es 2 | AD |" ae - = Cae ag oa 53.1 | AM | rvetng rane fon away) ee 59.2 | aR | Soe ore it ia ceva) 58:3 | EET AERTTTT | Poors rsrone Public Buildings a ——— a = + |e —— : = | | = af ome fom = | 8Topographic Terms IG Coast 1 ‘sr 8 2 tet te ae 3 oy 4 Penrsue ren Pane be: 5 ‘chlo en Face ex 6 ‘ot 7 cope o ez 8 Head, Hear! a es 9 Poe rn as 10 soe 4 eck me os 12 Salah Sais 13 Lagoon aa tom ow Natural Land Features 20 Promontory Pra Pm en 2 Aare e 22 ge 23 Meunean, Mount me we 24 Sunt ae 25 Peak me ae 26 eae vel en 27 fs a 28 Poulter oe 29 Tabane au 30 Peas 31 Vator aon 32 Fave Ct 33 Gore 34 Vegetation 35 Gaassine ow 38 Pasi o a7 Bushes a 38 Decivous wonder o 29. Contras woods oo Seitiements 50 Cy, owe ” 51 Wage 8 52 Fin ae 53 Fam ten ” 54 Sait 8 ts mm 19IG Topographic Terms Buildings 60 Sructre 61 House He ® 62 it a 63 Matis buiding 64 caste co » 65 Prams m 66 Colum oo er Mast ve 68 ace over 69 Mang est es 70 Fioount 7 Bn Hat » 2 otce jon 2 73 Oosevary 4 ova a 74 romue wt 5 catnetat oan rs 76 Marasay, Convent ¥en ns 7 Lookout statlon Watch over ue 7B Nagao shoo! 79 Navateatee 80 Facey we 81 Brot in rick orks sa 82 Cement wos 83 Water be a4 Greentovse 8 Warehouse, Sireheuse ns 86 Cold sto, Retngeate storage house a7 Rano 38 Powe station 89 etic wos 90. as works 3 Waters @ Senage wore i Machine house, Pump house = or s = Teegaph ace te 3 ot 7 Sai home 98. Space! 2 Sehoo! en 1s Road, Rall and Air Trafic 140 ‘rest oad 8 a 1 swore as ts 112 Tarway fe 113 Visas fe 114 Susperson boo oes 115 Feottgo won 116 Pasay 117 lang tts 118 Hotzoeer ening sto 20Topographic Terms IG Ports, Harbours 130 Trbarer 131 Boeri Sip 132 Miro canal 133 Shice 3 134 Basin 135 Fesenat 136 eclamation aes 137 Poe e os 138 Marbow @ 139 Maven cs o 140, Imerharcour 141 ue rarsour 142, Deep water harbour 443, ree pon 144 Customs harbour 145, Naval par | 146 ‘esa tatu 447 CCommerciipor, Mave port 143 Bag narcour 149, Otranox 150 Oe rarour 1B Gan ta0ow 452 Container aro 153 Timber haour iba coatranow 155, Fenyrabour 186 Patce > Dock oe ox a wou we oe Harbour Installations. 170 Teal 171 ‘swsang sto 172 Bwana yard 173, Buoy yard, Buoy duro 174 ‘Bunker saion 175 Fecepton feces oy wastes 176 Tanker arn faces 17 Coot water rakeourt 178 tng ner Boom 179 ing o 180 ow of ples 181 Boar oa cw 182 ‘convsyor 183 Storage nor 184 Later board Snip ust 185 Lovee Natal as we 186 quoted Poreieum Gas ue 187 Very Large Cue Caner wee atIH Tides, Currents Terms Relating to Tidal Levels 1 o ‘tim br surcng escton Cs 2 or Lowest Asroomicl Tle ws 3 ver ghost etenamia Tike 4 mw Moon Low tr te 5 soa Moan Hn is m 6 is. Mean So ove 7 Land euney oon 8 mus esr Low Wat Sos » ® es Mean gh Wate Songs 10 sw sn Low Wate oa mm 1" ain sn gh Wat Neans ™ 12 mu eon Lower Lom Water re 13 ve Mesn her gh War » “4 ony ean HoperLow ter 16 uw ean Laver High ter 16 ® Sate Tide tn " 17 No sie Te a Hin ter vw 1 b ow ater ww » c tea Tis cove! wm n d rsa Datum ooTides, Currents IH Vertical clearance —> ID Tide Gauge —> IT Tidal Levels and Charted Data 20 | Paes lowe a ot uct es sown bow br hart Yj cal Ged ve ner sa ee ~~ ae aim __ = = - ‘Chared vertical clearance en sovan rsy eengiymorie | | Neap range fd a TD Tide Tables 30 | Tabuia statement of sermicumal or dlumal tides = Tidal Loretto Datu of Soundings ime Ta] tag Hosa metete above Satin biomed S_|_eAV_[ Hs | Mii] MLWN | MEWS: Perens vase Po LP | | i Otshoe poston rich Suloet we unas a 31 | reer te we Tidal streams referred to. cud sows | © “Raton | ® ® © ® ® Mlk : IE B Es Tata ce Pale S|] |] wel ile §] 14 wilile 3 Topas ae ME a} |e | Sarre wa a} ls ay 3IH Tides, Currents Tidal Streams and Currents Breakers Ik Tide Gauge — IT The number ack aos on the 40 es 8 sna aan saga) Renumenatoickcrsoie | es it ‘the numberof hours aiter High —_ 7 riowvarratwnenoe [are 4 EDD dd steam (wih mean spring rae) > steams are running 62 ke ® 2 a Curtin msds — 1 I aRae Cesar Daa oer : 4s way Srurghand seen to 9 nay 44 _ Overalls, tide ris, races = F— I 45 pane ede wes Feat tts i ean = “6 8 Soa \ ® = e ve eon sme cote ' curr cane 2Depths Il General 1 © esstence devo! © hs a oe 2 a) Sounaingoraouats 290 ‘eta a 34 me epee batrot conte i ea us - Rego with yoar oper vor 32 3 Berane, wha of f foo Feconed but rtonfimed sanding so 4 ee 2g ‘rcanger fon smh scale chars oni) bend a reco smeared ow Plane of Reference for Depths IH Plane of Reference for Heigits. IH Soundings and Drying Heights to] 2 % 107 | Sondieg inte postion Spr aie +02) sng cf " x 42) Wl One Wb ot fasion mmm | 38 a 13 xo ‘baron furs at ox san ae ‘ean ton Pom oar 7 14 ® Bs Smale so sores sro a ‘ght tie ges Se ‘a titan crt tom & ES b te chara fn inet ares} Plane of Reference for Depths —» IH Depths in Fairways and Areas “into espe channel or arse 7 treo) a a eg tara ores of “ Capra onscasmanes a Css tres thot 22 chedging and year ofthe ‘atest os ects ra Degen yon st ge ‘gery mantaned aIl Depths 24 eh achat datum, which a ea fas ben snot byte ag. Te lst that of sweeping may be shown in parentheses ts, 1990) 1 nase sanees (ose tt) / LUnsuneyed or nacequaysuneyed area; area wh racguate det ‘erst eee or (see Sse Dat Baga) / on Depth Contours 30 ‘Bing contour Low Water Lino, Chat Datum (CO) ‘ett none or ar shades, and tn notes, are sPown to ciforent Iimtsaccarcing fo th sale ard pupose of te haan Be nature tthe babyy Cn some aha th stands eat of contours augments ‘Ssaiboalsonfure node delint aricut baPymovie ates or er te neni of patos categores ‘ot ehpping. However nome instances whara he proven ‘2donalcotere woud she the eurey da aainbe coos not permit. t it a) = Aoprasiate doth contours figures are printed ie. ‘Note:The extent of he Ove it varies wi he scale ee pupose ofthe caro is sources. On some chats, conus ant %Nature of the Seabed IJ Rocks IK ‘Types of Seabed 1 s Sond * o It 2 2 “ Mad i. = % 3 o ley iF a % 4 8 st s 5 s Stones i ” S10 6 6 Gave! A i ea 7 . Pebbies 5 me ° 8 o cobbies site 9 a Fock R r on 10 & Coral , ee se W s Stets i * 23 124 Sa Tro yes 0. Sand ove Mad aa ‘Ws beiton: whore the seabed Comprises a nue ameter te it oe Fie es cee i rrr « el cha ah i ~ x 132 <= Kop oe 14 An Sancwaves or 15, ‘Speng in seabed a a cans _. » b O02 lt oe se ¢ we A = = 3 Sree ! = ‘ om . = Q owe so = h ‘Madrepare: iY Ms mad 1s i Basa A am oe i ° m kK nce ee = i A 7 5 m = i = = 5 ons _ 7IJ Nature of the Seabed 3 om : = = P cacoin ; = q Oysters A om so r wm j = = 5 = . = = : ae A a a ennee i . = v ie i F = w more i a oe x oo i = = ¥ el i . m= z = ; = o Intertidal Areas 2 ences # at Rocky area me 2 cont % Qualifying Terms 30 ' fine) a 3 ” Medi | aso 32 © Coase so 3 = = ; « 7 34 » ‘Sticky lf te $6 35 0 Soft i sf se 36 * ‘Suit + af 30 7 . ‘een i = 7 E = = A 2 we 39 n Hard sNature of the Seabed IJ aa Sra , sm oe ab lage \ ' ow ac loca . o whe se ad Speck , « sok 0 ae vinte . ” see af Back L. " ie 7 ag Bie , » so ah Green I. = so al Yalow A y H aj eo . ‘se ak Benn A te se al crocoste A a oe si am rey A 2 se an Lg A » 7 ao Dak . 4 se aIK Rocks, Wrecks, Obstructions General anger ne A danger ine avs aenian acer ntich wou nat trout Ce) cy __[emgnirersemessoey eyes yma! aa 1 (9 alters or tts an area = Schering rome args ah wh malo nag Z 5 am ech ewe nee cag sep EB | a = to te oe b coms fo oe © tnco ‘mcr a Rocks Plane of Reference for Heights = i Plane of Reference for Depths = +H ook wich dos at cov. het en seo torsion & Fock which covers anc uncover, reigt above Chart Dat, where our Fock awash atthe ef Chart Oat ae unsernaer rack over wich ne epi isunkrown, burwhch wu considered dangerous sutsce oe eavgston 14 Dangerous undouste eck of waa ooan ceo ® 14.1 inside ne caresponing depth aes | “toe 142 |ygge_| cust crepe th a 45 2 urceenateroknot dangers ae ® surace nvgaton &Rocks, Wrecks, Obstructions IK 16 Cortef ich is aera covered ay 7 Breakers = d Descour water ‘or + eect Plane of Reference for Depths —> IH Historic Wreck =—+ IN ‘Wrecks (9) Ontarg-sae chats, eck ich coos Pl 20 ‘we “nat cover, height above height dturn on Cage seat tats, wreck nen at ‘am (iad covers and uncovers, height ate A a a In lr It Cntigescat cats, sutmerped wreck we 22 Bn ean ox 7 oe It J Coola sae chats suomerge wk 4 i 23 é cpa Om It Msckshong any pat hal or we - ~ supersincture ate eel of Chat Datum oa ares Weck olution ho maton ae wee 25 ad vse at Char Gatun ow a Weck aver which ede has been 26 amu gem kane org butt ye as wm w eos nich has beer sit by we ws bat a a (othe denn shown one i iF ate Poh ‘captor aot nschhave eon Weck cb nino, recs sh by oreo coat 28 * canscrevoangerus 0 sutace Gharraone Re gnbleicetanente, | SE renee over he meek soup be, inte 5 ana ees: Yr or dt Soke babu Fed (2 nace Aaa has os 968 wih Se meee otros uch Paes bon cise nh oy ermen cpa nat a weocpnnnon wren — | Saracen Sumter? | eer eee ban 28 mete (8 ama) Pos chor ccs, | OF Eevee bebe te: On Array chars pub blo O08, tha phair applied ar as lowe bot 1960" Biarame 1960101959 1OmaPems 186319 1988 11 trons atIK Rocks, Wrecks, Obstructions Plane of Reference for Depths — 1H Historic Wreck —> IN Wrecks ‘Weck ovr ahich ie eae eats ue urrown, but wih s conse > ; 30 a ovoasne cesar tte cep = sronn “emsns ofa wreck orate ae, on ae ie i - ‘organ bus be way ests os srchong, Basing, 2 prem cet ino ia e grea wc = co Obstructions Pane of Reference for Depths —> IH Kelp, Seaweed —> J Wells) — IL ‘Obert o dager ian Pe ao] oom iy) | eee rere see at on 80% | oosiucton, denn own as nn i@jooun | Odsrcton which has owen sven! by waa 2| @ & vee dt sh oe = ‘Stumps of pass ores, whey 43.4 @ a submerged as, Submerged ie. sist, sng, net ott 482 / r ‘Stunt exact postin) 444 ow Fsingskes “ 442 shape tye aia Fan tapate,nney tsa ssesesenneere a * Peer Ua memo Se 46.4 Fsneaven 462 sn raen, en kom 47 settnsecs | Stats bs Pri ig cil tira rar ai] | & —! aoe farmer large-scale chars) Het 1 aed =! poe 1 | 482 s 5 inet (ost cars 2ses ve¥o Offshore Installations IL Areas, Limits —> IN Cilfields and gasfields EROFISK 1 ‘sarin | Mae cftisoromtess wos 2 hes Puteri esis we t= «| ‘ oP Une ety aeottoe 2 4 Line otdoeprertane Line of atts or gastd Mocring Buoys —> 10 Platforms and Moorings Pedten ata Paton we 0 ¢ Pear we ~ e W Gre ‘Flare stack (at se) 486 z ho Fo ong Pe = 2 fon Sng acterteg Borns ah “ss nesta cs Coun A.) ‘Obeonabo esac lito 13 teat ed 1“ Died ptr iene 18 “cata wee "ar oa Bay Ta aa 16 Pa ‘hry Canny rng eg is be! {CALA), Single Buoy Mooring (SBM) 7 ocred sage tanker & ‘ rcotng oto eing meron at Plane of Reference for Depths —> IH Obstructions — IK Underwater installations 20 | 8 meawar rrodns | Procucton wok wih det wae Anon wr ass 5 Tupended we veheadane bes aid co incectng fon seabed ovr) ast frees uronn ae Suspended wa eich din asi a2 18 ‘known 218 Suspended wet mth hp of wethead Sbove he seabed 22 ‘Ste of cleaved lato 38IL Offshore Installations 23 ? ‘ore Fore waterwathead (and ni The ang hag ovat above neght dan chatedTarow ‘Sspendea el nich hasbeen swept bya the cept shown ene ‘Sipandecl os whch a eel opts urinonn bat which S onstrate hae safe lawance Sneath shou ism ‘Seg Nel Ov Pomhainn SBM, Tne ceptr shown so eal cop ver Ie nclheas Fo steerage ‘Sorte wefand PO ‘a.swors LUnderaterintatatons: ema, manos Submarine Cables 30.1 30.2 ‘submame cabie ‘Submame cabe sea rH 314 31.2 ‘Submarine per cable ‘Submarine power cable rea 32 suse suomarne cable Supe ppsine: unspecited ‘gas obomcals, abr Suppl pipeline aes: unsecied, 2s chemcas, nator Discharge pe: unseciod, wate, sewer cut she Discharge pe area: unspeied, water sewer cut itso me Pp Bud ppeinope (wth non) opine which eunes) Dituser Disuseé pipetteTracks, Routes IM Tracks Marked by Lights —|P Leading Beacons — IQ ‘i Loa ein ai be smesroe | mrncorined : reg ‘i nat (tect ecg ee) 1 i xe eas | Some = e270" Recommended track based on a system + - 3 Geena mem fy | 7 aconmanded tac nt bean ‘stem ormed marks = a nea tnkcontind wih + . engonet saan SEENOTE Two-way track combined with routeing 52 dione resrgmovton cease oa) é acon ack wh asin 3 aed rage i Bs Routeing Measures Basic Symbols. 10 tabned econo a tow s a acon detente ss tow = 12 Separation ine a ‘3 sem a = 7m Lindt tice a0 (6.9. roe s ram are ee 08 Moe 3 1s| | Lunt trai mee Ss 16 A\ ocnconey | pacatonay ea wweRoutes 5 IM Tracks. Examples of Routeing Measures juoZ 81H P yy @ &9 ¢¢@ SAFETY FAIRWAY (see Note) bTracks, Routes IM Examples of Routeing Measures (see diagram on page 26) OOOHDODODOO@ODOOOOOODSOO Talc separation scheme, tac separated by soparaon zone 1 Tee separation same, ttc separate ty otra cbstractons 61 Tale separation schesre, wit ast separaton zone sepsratng atic using scheme tom elena sig 8 «31 Tae separation schore, eurcabout 1 Tate separation sahome wth ‘cessing gtes* st Tale separation schores cossing,winout desiree pecautonay ae 1 Precautionary area 2 lester ate ore with dened anc 851 Inshore tafe z0ra witout doinod arcs 51 Fecemmended direction of ac few, between trae separation schemes 8 Fecormmendd cecton ofa few tips nt needing a deep water rove oss oop water, as part of ene way af ne os Tiosnay ceap ater outs, nth minimum depth statsd a Deep water ruse,centelne shown as recanmendec one-way or 40-18 tack 3 cerned oute(ot marked Dy cee Caos) sa Tro-nay route with anesy sections oe ‘sao be avoided, around navigator - 7 ‘10 be avoided, decaise of anger o searing 7 Sayfa wu Radar Surveillance System 30 ac Surance Son adar trafic suvelince station ww a pate, fae ge ws wea nroenee ‘Radar reference ine coi path a tad 82.2 fertpay eee Radio Reporting SO | mieawenpae myn Od omeeia bisa fu 7 ” © Romimarm recente |, OS <@ & ‘tomate ah atin > a et ac ed Ferries = so} —-~ Onna Fen t ae 5) 51 Sabie Fery | cable Fem wa 37IN Areas, Limits General _Oredged and Swept Areas —* II Submarine Cables, Submarine Ppaines —> IL__Tracks Routes —> IM i axe tn gore say , ‘npg phys obabuctons on Hat eee Maine ttn gone ssl i Inpho pyc obsbucons aa] f | tnt otmstice aco se: To tated nie ae 22] Fearne eyes ‘Anchorages, Anchorage Areas Recommended anchorage ent 10 t {(r0.detred tts) le - or 44 8 srctorbems eS ‘Anchor bomts wih singing + 2 ue Geen fa sa 124 3 | Anotorae ae in gerea! oe 122 mae ‘Numbered anchorage rea 1 @: tt @ 123 pe Need archenge aes eager anchorage sea 124 wp snchoage se or oe aight ‘essa 125 err iar Tanker anchorage oe a an ‘ecg aa pie 127 + Explosives anchorage aoa 128 er Currie ances ea 129 aces Fesered anchorage area 4g eae By Seansane ncn area i ' ne 14 LE ‘Aocharge fr sspiaas ro a Anchorage area sat oat scone nm 38Areas, Limits IN Restricted Areas creepy ETT} iP ~) | as ll peal Ge Ses gaunt 3 | Archana poninied fo] |e bedeed of cudteuad L 1 | oe a] faed of + | ating prone 2 eet Keasd Lim ofa rss, - 22 Die earetay gama press { Raa i seat eanctay t ' 23.1) { enteses ous cord Bplosiescuming ound | Baomesouren | i i S| tes ee 23.2 ns cura ene Boss cumaing ground (dssec) nr : A 2a | omng cnt umping round chica waste wee 2B | fF —— eomering range Degausngerge aoa “ 26 £ Yc | stn wreck and ested sea was plsies cmp used tmprany grrvrrrrrersr reese b post exces Which are rocoerd i ‘eves oun ster cte f ot Miltary Practice Areas 30 Fara racice a8 aa os aks | titan ratte ae in wich a |} ny peony te Ey eying rate area ans 23 a | Sermnetast im ateeie we Samnie EeAOSE AREA (se Note 34] ft ao More t nearer en aneAreas, Limits International Boundaries and National Limits a z . en tnentietmetne ban fe Seiiieielieniestiod “2 seu fia 8 rt ea Sea vce | age 44 Umit of Contiguous Zone: wos 45 eet toa says “7 6 nt Cri Set ica 47 FEZ Limit of Exclusive Economic Zone 109 4 Customs it sor a — | teen Imstetea Eee : reernaeesere a om ree Various Limits 60.41 yen | untattte kntot so2[ am | eee [umomomsconmn — |, e tere Vie, = 62.1 ‘Spoil ground 62.2 i er ‘Spoil graund (cisused) Ble ees pec = ea | [" Baiccaneinn estas i eee ane oo ves +Hydrographic Terms 1O Hydrographic Terms 1 Ocean 2 Set 3 cur oe a 4 Bay a @ 5 Foc f te 2 6 le, Loch Lough ‘ e 7 Greek o a 8 tago0n a. team ore 9 cow as 10 ce a "1 Sra * @ 12 sound se eB 13, passage as 2 14 (Chant ov aw 15 sons ree 16 errance ca tewe en 7 esuay ss to ae 18 ete a 19 Mos se a 20 ‘eae, Rosotees a re 2 Aosherege en Fae ats 22 Aopvaach on: feos 23. Bank a or 25 ‘Shoat o ox 26 Feet a ox a7 Sunken ook 2 28 eige le ox 29 Prnacle 30 ge ons 3t Rise 32 Mountan 33 on Seamount ra 34 Seamount cha o 35 Pak 36 ook 37 Abyss 38 Tabiemount 39 Peas 40 Teaco 4 Spur 42 Cerner salt 43 Shotodge 44 Shope 45 Conineta sigoe 46 Contre se 47 Connie bored 43 Basin 49 Asal pin 50 foe 51 Teneo 52 Treugh 53 ‘ater 54 econ vlley 55 canon 56 Seachanret 57, Moot Ses moat “10 Hydrographic Terms BISRLBRLSSS Fen Aeron Fractre zoe Scap,Escarment si cao Sectte Tideway, Tl gly Siam g ther Terms aocm BS28SSISRLBR28 proecteo fghted buoyed anes fsa fessar ceased approcinate submerged toate experimental desreyed about tecontines prod prominent ‘vot ant evan teen teat ft eecom teow pontLights IP ‘eacores = 10 Light Structures, Major Floating Lights 1 < ¢ u Ho me a 2 as 2 ¢ pido peter = : A Soon | sietoncor tar 1B # ae Pact | aeeaee scare te i 4 Lob Rieetaey sen " meee 6 L ee eeriaoneae i ttn rl ma : = 6 Pp ee a ,& £46 & |E + Mor ig, ia and oat, usualy comm 9 BLA Mantoe Buzyage Sym charactorsIP Lights Light Characters Light Characters on Light Buoys —+ 10 i lasso Ligh sation Period shown 10.1 F Fed 10.2 | _cccuting pasciaton of longer an ttl uation of darkness oe Ove Sng ocuaing a a I a se eee = " 1 s oe 10.4 | aching fot chraton oir shnerthan fot curation of ks) Fs cont ene Sara Group esting —— www see SEE? | Compeste gor tasing awe 108 ue Lng tasting ash 28 Forge) 10.6 rac 509 79-usualy ether SOB ashes pe an) e oie Imomupecs ick 10.7 | ver aves fepetion| 1 800 159- vn 1000" 120- tases por minut) a coro Grow ave Ce ° vor | Coninuss ey sct lt 228, youre | ove ray ace fo 40.8 | Ua aick repeaton eof T600r mar usualy 240 30 fashas per mie) wo empteata uct 10.9 pane Moree Cove 1010) m ed and sig ton} Am pm] ptonaiagLights IP Colours of Lights 14 w ena toc = 2 a Bea ‘oe 13 e ‘Gren iat 114 es Bue l, = e 115 w Wie 16 ¥ ‘elon 117 ¥ EEE ange ly a 11.8 ¥ i ‘anber Coteus his show or ' stander chats / PP tf cee cenrmtectreschans “aN enacted chars . Setorigts Period 12 pape Period in seconds k so0ee me rane of Reference for Heights —> IH Tidal Levels —> 1H Elevation ‘i aos has i avatar aa Tae 13 om Fevaien af ight oven nares Borers m6 :Chrted anges ae nornaranges ven n se6 mies Range on re wth sre ange 14 =m pre wih to erent anges . vos ae am Light oy mare anges , ‘sso Disposition =) eerily psed ‘rt ae 15 t ae on vestcaly paved i, vot) its Example of a full Light Description «0 16 | examete ora sore cescnton on 2 mete char sng nemstorat sale o lg oesopton ona fabs cat sing Fe bbrevtons:# FR. t307 3 ‘lasso character of ight ths example a geup ashing {ght regia repeatrg a group of Ove Testes Colours of ight wht, cl ad gre, exiting the ‘torent colours i dnd sects Patio of ight in secaras i, the tne akon exh ae ‘al eoquonce of fashs and eoloces 15 sseends, Bevan of foal plane atone MIS or MHF aha hese 8 99 Bd. above MSL: 13 mee. Luminous range 0 sea mles:to tance a which 2 gio pariouer mest can be sean ‘ce wot taking no acount 0 arth euture. In rose ‘aunts (9 Unites Keg) where the ter las ‘etn as 2 mteortgea vty of 10509 mies, the ‘ange may ba termed "rominal’ this arple ranges ofthe celous ae: white 7 mies, yen 5 mes, red between 7 and 5 ms ntematona aboecatone: + MWR Stet ee caM Clas cr charactor of ight inte xampe xiii sing fash of eifenng cole ateraay, Colours o ight shown atone: whe anc red around fe, roa scr I Period of ight in seconds i, the time tahen exh the ‘squaree of uo feahes and two ecipess 20 seconds lovaton of eal pane above MHS or MHF 2 whore there ena te, above MSL 710 fet Range ins miss Un 1971 the nsec geogranhies! ‘ange (based on aha of eye a 15 et ae tines ‘ange Was chatod. Now wher the chats ae conoctd, lumous (or oma) range gen ns exaMpe the fbmous ranges of the cats ae: white 29 nibs, red 22 ‘ive Tha geographical age ca bo foun fam the ible the Adria Ust of gis (rte lexeton of 110 fet, 8 re 16 mies)IP Lights Lights marking Fairways ‘Noto: Quoted bearings are always from seaward Leading Lights and Lights in ine Lacing ight ith oan ne (he fn ne ste back be see) nd are ove, Leading ign + Les in ino in ti sonce ic cebsatescert Lending ight on sma scale chars Lightnin, marke he sce ofa channel 22 ow orupoe tt oar or pper kot Ue im 23 Ft orton Feet orioner ight u = Direction Lights seep” | Breeton tom wit narow sector “ 30.1 | neces Bea | arrears ob we, faked by ons ws Feectonrine Garessorunronaiio tort Ft Brot toh wit couse tobe a 302 fellowed unchaned eter fark’ one ier by aries or ners ms Direction ft wit rac aay 30.3 set farked by ight Sot tere crracter st oi fe! it (yang, ay veri arow mkLights IP Sector Lights 40 | fe FETT | stot = semiemsmecme = reememrs, is secre constant 7 eaters Fa inet m sepa tans mn sey new Er seeing teeter = Lipo occ sey = sees a pe tr 2 eam net a fem 7 Lp ctr ce aIP Lights Lights with limited Times of Exhibition ‘tes Litt exnbied any when specaly wae 50 Pia resoeafotonng votes ee) and stom Ke corepmnae hgh i tout) Daye ane chats ny toe st Pnsouonane chart own ty ny ers ho ona eam san frase ang) urasmos eq igh (exited on nog. fa fonmess cravat changes 69) Unwaee urnec ae wh 7 53 Fras Saye anepery ancponers » wo . it 54 vero) Tero tone tome) we 55 ‘oer Beingusted te fet) ‘os cy ism) an oo Special Lights Fare Stack (at Sea) —> IL Flare Stack (on Lang) —>1E Signal Stations —> IT 60 Praca rwe7si8 ‘Aero ft (maybe ervelaie) ra sooth sit jonsrcton soso ot Lrgornssinim ‘Ai obstvcon Sgt gh nerty 61.2 er fru ‘Air obstuction ight of ow intorsty otto) samo it 62 Fogo Fag cosectr ion Zz 63 ° umes) | oat fodigting oa siete hen fe ao 64 Stott ses oo coed ocean Sad tei a sesue4Buoys, Beacons IQ IALA Maritime Buoyage System, which includes Beacons —> IQ 130 Buoys and Beacons General 1 - aay s Colour of Buoys and Beacon Topmarks Tena Sen 2 facta Cet Sing cater; gran (6) and back (8) ae | Tana Srgecob ay oan gen and 3 | #4 ¢ feb [etme | oe 2 8 Single caou other than green and NeriNASseM a Seat ocean a : sobre ae) po gm foe 3 colours haronta bands: the ine 4 4 4 gd |Stescieshar Ls 4 2 4 er a Soe Recshncstoeyuarig h | 2 4 2 |SReeese he a a 2 Tarangire 6 aa et coe fet s Perera b rock tuoy(notusedin the MLA System) 4 2 £ | I ° comm Lp a 8 a l& Marks with Fog Signals —> IR Lighted Marks Tema no jan | pad ras on snr cs = 7] # i aro ae bv || | es oe igi ats on mood £ sl a ae ES Tor open oT ithe AS tam — 10180 pasar aoomr > Fetathar oman! val Purpose Buoys and Beacons) —> 10. Radar reflector —+ IS ‘Topmarks and Radar Reflectors Tema en 9 eee eee BUA Sytem buoy eomarks 2 bee | tetas ne rrrrer tte |B © i ceommemnc | fe fae | ge q a Ba wh eprak eaon wr poatanaa Py " aye ‘tector gon oatee Beds 2 6 nist System Bos A ra 49IQ Buoys, Beacons Buoys Features Common to Beacons and Buoys —»1Q 1-11 ‘Shapes MenstlA Sem aa 20 a conven rcgcoiacy — | ge | MonintA em a at ® can D0 eres by eT asi ob litephatee Manila Sem oF 22 o Spherical buoy . rate aa |= Nanna Sem = 23 Povey 2 : — A Manila Sem es uy sie & 1 hichinshabedes Peg cig eget eae 25 a ar! vy tn by 2 Taper Spa aevey aoe pte Semoun ene cert 26 = Srebout For ameter Oi or gee a = frame uy (10) and ss fos 8) ona rsh gyre oesmetsoy moa ft Minor Light Floats 30 nae Light at as pet of ALA System = 31 aye Light oat not par of System é é ¢ Lil \z It Mooring Buoys Oil or Gas Installation Buoy — IL Visitors’ (Small Craft) Mooring —> IU ao] & een ew | Meamacuy . a a 41 apie grt meng buy ca = * 7 2 i 7 a Onna | cei mae nen Bebo | BE YZ ‘ , A y y | ‘Mooring buoy with tefegrapnic or = 43 a tceprane comnts i 44 merci mooings se 0Buoys, Beacons IQ The symbols shown below are examples: shapes of buoys may citer lateral or cardinal buoys may be used in some stuations; the use ofthe cross fopmark is optional Special Purpose Buoys 50 Fin ange ae (Darga Zor) ty ae st Give Teget os 52 mers ane Sp ws 53 Sou tage 5a 4 easing Rare toy 00 es Hon tA Sem 55 abl uy aca ase I 56 4 ‘Soot ground buoy ass 87 4 Buoy marking outa! ue ‘ata cotecton by (Ocean 58 os Date doquaton oer) of par ws Spey sae ke 58 3 cen 60 ‘Seaplneanoneagetuoy Tat 61 Buoy mag rate sepaton 62 4 ‘Buoy marking recreation zone ‘Seasonal Buoys 70 dom oypty nitared pe Sessa buoy a {The eam stows yew n gmee eens z Porterd Octo oe atIQ Buoys, Beacons 11 a Beacons Lighted Beacons —> IP Features Common to Beacons and Buoys —> 101-11 General act goa chants ss wo) 1 om | Scores . s ie t a Ses in ob oti = a AS = 82 i ae Beacon with colour and tepask : 7 : | ah re 8 Gl j scon on submerged 1Ock 83 a es (tone es aon ane Titan aah das Co = ¢ fine a oom t Minor Impermanent Marks usually in Drying Areas (Lateral Mark for Minor Channel), Pee inet Be 90 1 Site, 0 1 2 oT Y 7 Por, sake . r & 92 ‘ a with a Minor Marks, usually on Land Landmanks — IE 100 e cain carn — a te Caaredor hte nak te cur 2 101 may be indicated) 6 war] 1 | Siem anna cn i i oz} bd Pare noch incon Beacon Towers A A | ceccrstower wnautons win rs AB oe ee 10) pa & 2 BL | toemansangcabue 1B AR reBuoys, Beacons IQ Leading Lines, Clearing Lines —> IM Special Purpose Beacons "Note: Topmarks and colours are shown where scale permits 120 Leasing beacons 2 E _Beacans making a clearing ne “ 121 corvanst R ‘Beacons marking messued stance wih quoted beatings. « ‘he racks shown asa fir fre oe sts be otowed precisely 123 Caio lang beacon (samp) 2 124 eet A» ‘Rete beacon 08 125 ‘Fig practice area beacons 126 e oce bore ne 62 53IQ Buoys, Beacons 130 _IALA Maritime Buoyage System ALA Intemational Associaton of Lighthouse Authorities \Weeinione elALA9temagpestoalbedanstoang mars aca ardigts ssarglgySardnans scixedighs ardor asi Ns The tarda buoy shapes a cect can) > _cone 2) sphere! ptr anc spar J ut ain may cect Sr example ior Oh ats ix [Me turator bat ary do sandard ay Shapes we vod ne cso fae eascore i ru) on te ohare eran avout sgn. 130.1 Lateral marks av gee wot dened cht. Tae a oat! Bye Pn Aan whee Laas er ‘Apsara chant by may ao be apa ora Sear peered coamel mans fe ee Fanon band clo Wr for eceprna easns an Aubry cuits a a gre car Bus Stato, Ck ay ed a ‘Symbol showing direction of buoyage ©/\@ _Symbo! showing ciractin of auoyage where — omens meme 30.3 Cardinal Marks nscaira raion ster ote named scale mars Carr mars Fe ese ‘nanan Rogar ACS NLT MARKS LIGHTED MARKS "opr: 2 cae Toxo) wore oes om a, trate subi : hoo 40 IN oO cost ada station proving ange arc bone fom tate an rogues! Famark radar bsacanranemiing comiuausy 3.4 32 a3 34 35 36 Tar tanapondorbaazor with ‘mars erteaten responding win tbe Sem 09 bare © cont (0m) ‘sir banapondorbeazen wth ‘mors erbfeaten responding then be dem (3) oan © acon) "adr banscondr beacon wth mare ‘centieaton sponding win he Som ane 10am (8) bans Pp—0 acer tarsponder beacon Wit) seo of obscured roston der tangponder beacon with city ofrecenon O20 Leacing rar vanspend beacons Cl Cm Leacing rad tanspande beacons caren with eacirg fights O=- O Fatng rats wit aa ts beacons Fader efector (ot usualy hated on ALA Ste buoys) aarconsposous easeRadar, Radio, Electronic Position-Fixing Systems IS Radio Sttuctures Forming Landmarks —> IE Fadi Reporting (Caling-in or Way) Points —> IM Radio 10 Or ‘Nonvavecianal mane or Pa Qi" Dieta aniabeacan with bean ine a ssa " 6 “auzer | oiectonaadebescan concen mn as Be Ibe gta 12 ett pam acibsacen en 13 Consol deacon a 14 Fac recto cig stator Qn = + Coastrado staton proving i ae 8 = Oo % 16 ‘Aeronautical rachabascon Qyerrate 2 ‘ Electronic Position-Fixing Systems Decca 20 AB AC AD ioaton of atic Paton ones 21 — tie of Poston (L0P) st os TOP represeing Zoro int ox an ger == Scale cars etree LOPS 23 —— Hata .oP _ a TOP am agaring Crain ee 24 (enimeronan Fug Chars) sus ie “ane va, ith Chan eagnator esi 25 eer (ec Fang Cars ote Se Zone coer Sia No: Decca Chan Govwage Dag gen an ations em riere han on Cha appau’on «cheat LOPS re romaty nerecal nes Pd Er see extant Qe Satellite Navigation Systems 50 | wes — was7e — wases | ross G2oaese sym, 1972071988 Not: note maybe shown nate he ait aid and rgd, arcade ota rin, wih shou be made sate done eestor wich ae ere © NGS) oe em ect. 7IT Services Pioiage u egeana oaont tm ia eee es 2 om Zaere Fe i Ome oe 1 oO Pulsed ieee = gE EE ws + | | mes Coastguard, Rescue 13 ot ’ Lost ying ata acing =Services IT Stations 20 oss ‘Sor ton in gore tase 48080 ws 2 essen Sereaggee erste _ 22 scr Te saat ston ai 23 ossroxconat Fert cont ins etion ae 24 ssc tock sat sion 980 254 2809 ‘Bridge psceage sional aton ws 25.2 ao ‘nage lots noua rate sats aa 26 os Dito ral saion o 27 oss Tesora ston = 28 essen Sto soa station + sums tose | ae 2 sssiware aera oe 30 800 te attain a 31 esse) Tie sors son ee 32.1 2 Tide scale or gauge pe 322 ree one erate econ gauge 33 oss) Ti sige station wee 34 ison Til sea gra aon aes 35 osspnee) Danger srl ston ai 36 osseing Fg actos sa ston aaIU Small Craft Facilities ‘Small Craft Facilities Transport Features, Brdges —> 1D Public Buildings, Cranes —> IF Pilots, Coastguard, Rescue, ‘Signal Stations — IT 1 e oor arbour Mara 12 ache bots wit ites “a = 2 Vso oath ° 3 isto’ moos o 4 Yor ett Sang cd , 5 Pate showy _ 6 Boat hast 7 ‘rte: Steps later . 8 Saimoker 9 ayers 10 bc house, 1" Pestarore £ 2 (ander 2 Provisions 14 Bank Bureau de chaos 16 yin, Door 16 Prarmacy Chemist 7 eter ap & 18 Fut sao Petal Diss) b 19 BecoicySmall Craft Facilities IU at ‘Showers 24 Post box o 26 ‘Retuse bin 8 27 Public car park a 28 ‘Parking for boats and trailers: ~ 29 ‘Caravan site 2 : — =s WMG S ‘cnt ew te Banks Guay slelele) | ele) Tele] [ieeo1s 08 caste rama vargas Gan wnartvaonicenme [e[elele| | lele| |e] ele] | ov 2500 - "rorratin on fais for smal of wi bo updated as chart ar reid by Now Ector. Tho Hytographic fico ‘etka be please to ecehe repos of ateatorso acaba sma ea ches atIV Abbreviations of Principal Foreign Terms ‘Glossaries of foreign terms willbe found in the volumes of Admiralty Sailing Diroctons. ‘On metic Admiralty charts, foreign terms are generally given in full wherever space and information permits. Whore abbroviaione are used on ‘molto chars they 2ocord wih the folowing Ist apart orn thase on charts published before 1960 were ul stops are omited. Obsolescent forts (Of abbreviations may also be found on these charts. ome" aR aoe | amen ose aR pon See oe oe eee ; teat eaie &, Secs gee os om 8 om ree re ‘= & a ‘ = a opti a ae cumance Stiama ote CS eaten, tocmriam| in = 2 4 = BN Ti ti HE, Mle co « iow, Kor Inlet, Channel Me we Mort ‘Mount Mountain Se = ra e oom ee i fe ete ef ic = meer Be = 7 = oer i freee poe cetes ha i Eat [SF ol a ‘Channel, Sound | A, Rau, Riv, Re Riviere, Puisseau River, Stream iam Bie as cae pa fay Meme ame | Ee 8 Boot Bay Biore 9, Se en, Sane ant Ro is bas a ae = a in 3 : & Gid,Gr4,G¢ Gand ‘Shoat E ire a nee 4 Hm, H™, He, HP® Holm, Holmens- siet(s) : ae Me Lad a ‘as oe a ioe eae i on pall oa! £ enantmon Bttbendme See” |B OR = = eee Re eae fa ae a ms : cen Sih anter cee tein Eh cr a ee eee eetreae 2 = = Sls Py Bren 7 bec eed = Ge Grd. GY, G Grund ‘Shoal gf aaa =. : 7 ee Pan Son i = owen ‘ the a =, aH one e & ie : 7 on ar ae enna a Be ug Hy Secs . ||| | ||| Ate Rance ee = =, fires See PINeH Or Ormiskos Cove, Creek K ‘Rock, Reet Oo Or 610s, Oroi ‘Mountain, a agg ao ee Ma. ‘Shoal Prot Profits ‘Prophet Pe ‘Smet Sk ‘Skopelos, Skopeloi Pa my cee tse onto * v Tower ‘vrak, Vis, *, Ves, Vrakhonésicha, Rocky islets: emi, ame ew us “ iat, i =, fe 8 a = camo ete = ne lee ey : = = a “ion ‘eeccunsent For casouescent Fors) Abbreviations of Principal Foreign Terms IV rem INDONESIAN, MALAY and SINGAPOREAN per agrERE FREER °F Pag eee = i ese ees geo gag = § ype very R eB Big, 80 edi 8 ae ae Go G2 co. 5° Kk ke koto Ko, pn, en et Kia (be, a? Ma, Pu pe Pope Pp. Pape 38) Shot a a e Fe ee, me ree Late Nia Mack Mac Mag ue Pr, Pe Peto, Pole i Pg. Pa0 Pe Pee Pe Pro, Pe 508%, sia,s* sss $00, $01 Se $e Sesera se re tie. te vee Ac Alor, Ayer bat Batang Bandar, Gender Becar uke Gasong, Gosing, ‘Gusong, Gusung ‘Gunong Gurung Ka oeng, Krueng Kampong, Kampung orang Kepulauan ach Rech, Kei, eal Kuala {sun tabunan Mowe Pra, Puna, Pu Pagurungan Pesauan Pelabuan Plas Pant sae Sunae Some Tandjong,Tancung, “anjong,Tanung | Taning Talk Telok, Tuk sung, Yung War ‘rcoragae bala enchina ‘neo, Cee Cate Cee Catolo Fume Fore Gal Grance Ista ole Iso, Ist Lago Laguna aonna Morte Pore Porteiolo Pros Poa Pata Ponte Paso San, Sant, Sania Son Scoala, ScogH Seogiora Soca Seoche Towerte Tore ana Dake Gene evauss weMtn CcunRenT —oasotesceNt Form FORMS) Hoe HT ‘: k iene Kalk Ko, Ke ™. ae, aM Nant 8 Sh su z MALAY (oe NDONESIAN) NORWEGIAN 8 ae Be fe i B Fe 5 A Fino, er or Gene, Gr? 4 em HO, Hn, He, r ier i Lag tae N a ° 00 ° 2. 2,00 2. he, 2, nw, Ore p fe s a s x 3 $k Se ‘Sere ie Ss Xi m1 v Veo Vg. wavs vi Weve Yaw" x y PERSIAN, 8 . cee azn, Jo? ie x R PousH er in, Met R Ww Ws. wa We 2a PORTUGUESE. ‘re. fs peau’ Ba eo, Bra, 8 Te Howe time Kays sok Mura Machi sae Shima San Seo. Sud5 ‘te Yea 2a sa paca Ses Beg. 60 aie Pago Fs he ll Pa ia Ae on Even Sma 1s tn ‘Cine vation erie Chere use Cont Worse Bole Bx Ses st bag, Sent opcn Gyan Oyene bya Fen Sie Sante Bead Sc Se ee Stem dice S30 Sow = x eee Vip vice 3 ica vten eect Wer ne Bander ‘iba ‘azren Raa ozo Kena ‘Mitana ‘srooragou ‘sequipsage faa Bao, Baia, Gala, Baio evs MEANING oadsiead ‘etna Ber ‘Sra Cape vatage Town cage, Point ‘etna ‘Mountain Sra Chanvet Fa Mourn cape, Point Nowa ay Bight ‘etna Foo unin Boow vate och) ‘sro setts) arbour Inner te ‘ageon ‘Now, Noathom Est Eastom Pont ‘stand ‘stn pone ‘South, Southern Sour ook above water Pooks above water Great Bow water ook West Bay. Cove ake By. inet ake Outer Hareour Moun sting, Penineula Inet Chan BerIV Abbreviations of Principal Foreign Terms Ccusrent —opsotesceur TERN Fomt FORM) PORTUGUESE (contaues} Be Banco c Cabo an, Cana En net Encoaca ES ese Esore Este Esu. eles Esuero Fe Ed Fone Fb. Fra, Forseza Fut Funcasdoue & (ee, 0 1 u C a Let tag & Mot Wo. Moc Me, ows Me Me Monte, Mortara NS NaSanest —— Nosse Senor Nossa Sertora e PrP pote al ab, Pas Pansies Par Pet pe Pact Pas, Pascager, Passo Pep.pes.pe Peo Pon Pra Pea, Pgueno, Pequena ® Papo Pra Pa Pa Ponta ie. CGuobrada, Qusbrado R Rio Fn, Flach, itera, bea Ft reste Foc a.m Fecha, Rochoso| 5 ‘Se, $!.Sia,$% Sfo, Sant, Sana & sas Sette, Corner va via ROMANIAN ee rt, Bray ea c ‘cap, Capa, Capu r rau bea t Uae, Lae, Lace 6. Osirow, Ostoval ‘stows s s i, St, Set, Sta RUSSIAN 8 eux Bi Bea, 8!, 2k: 2 Beka, Bark ba Belshoy, Bosaya, Botehoye oe. cous uve’ & era Ge og Gavan Kem Keren! we Ms Mat May Malaya, Malye °. oe stew, Ost Ge ue Pol om pov Potsostov fe Pacer Prat R Pa 2a fate SINGAPOREAN (see INDONESIAN) SSPANisH A ‘er, arroyo ‘ron, ec ‘onilage nas wenn Baca cave. Shame! Bay. Creek Grosh tne ‘Stat Esuay on Forvess ‘archorage cur Great ro) ‘seraio) Gare Sa fate, Marah Far-topped rock Lagoon! isle Hac, Hit Mount, Mountain Outre: Our Lady Port rng wage ‘Shoal Ree! Bassage Pass Peak ook Sma Bosch Point ut Ravine ver Grek, Seam, "Buse eo! Poo Saint oy Mountain range “on, vlape, ranch, fom (orte sea) cope ‘sors ate stn Sain Hoy ay. et ani) Get Lage Gut Bay, ree Mota, bharoour Basin Pook Cape. Headlars tire Isenats) tate Poninsua Channel Svat fier Gat Bay ‘ream Archipelago cunrent rom a a Be Bee ee a, Gan. Ser En. SWEDISH ‘oasouescent roms) A a a Bo, 2° oe Bo, 8 oa te, Sin. Gra. Gm, tenes He Fai oe une Sore. Gumbee, Clna Iso ina Lago agena Nore Monte Noete Nostra Senora Posto Po Petra Beato, Pacuasa ula erg, Berge Borie Fre, Ft Gamla Grund ome, Hoimaa Hae Has, Hernan Us, ton how, Nowe ah Oar, Sa Se Ske star See Viet aor Ye kao tem, Nae Nam eo, ass beac Soar, Bogan run’ dure Sax Gay 800. bao, ere, Ores Ga-G00 Tole stles| eves rte! Kaya. Kayes ens HON eet Bay ‘Shoo! Bar ‘Arm (ofthe sea) Cope’ coe, Sram! a Siinast cy. 55, Co Greek ie Cot Ravine ver ‘Shoat Sandbar ck Sait Hay ourtaia ange ‘Anchorage Fascias Toner Via Sat town aroour tenor Ce, Sma Nort Norrora act Easors South, Souther ace above waar Great Large OuterAbbreviations of Principal Foreign Terms IV waren opsouescent Ten xouss fon Peay mess “TURA‘SH conve) it Kaya Kayan Ak Chou (on ia Harbour N Neneh es, te ie I wr Tope Tepes ft Peat ad Veena Yaomacss) Ponsa Yusostav & ido, 0100 Mourns) & Greten Gisberi oo oe ci, Fie ke Ho, Has frock i the frou Poe Ni Waar, Si o nse boss et) 8 Shoe ee tants) be Fras ie = 7 5 o Srehpete,sveto Sant Poy & Soh Sas ian, Rese v Ural Uvaica nee v WoENlaeD vat, Cram vl Yea, vlna z zal zai Zajpu Zon Gt, Bay 6IV Abbreviations of Principal English Terms a ones | oo eer om oe fae ea oP eae ane ‘hes ioe ett oes 2 eee Peas) cm eet 2 sce 7 Nee a soane ES 7 Raker wel bd reeegcaien © a sos oy pan Pe el soe (ace ay Es eee ae a oe ee oe er iat See a seniy eee - Eo ee E foe soe Se os . S a er ea pe a an 2m, mice’ Eine ea = OE eyenees © a Sones Ba Assit, Astri, Ast! ‘Asironomical = . ie a popes = pact a eyed Raw: bo FE a Deen fe Beizeraces 5 = PY eee oni = (aenict (tee aeeeh i EJ it Atta fe ayn ces ea Baie eG & Ra a 7 Seu te Ey ee is ae gs or = ao ee gee sen 7 ¢ a Pa fg i ib ens eee ean ig 3 cu es au eeeaaaetiien = Se e2 F ihn as as c euene i ie Ba oe eure go a it ie Ee i Eheavte Seem 2 a oa ry a TS % oe, e cen, Sapte ene a eee By Sone Seri, Bins oo metas | 1 ress | oy Siem, & ities a he fae ee : Seaeo tt laae a ee Seen om oe Be 2 SE a Ck eae we = oy . 7 ‘ sa is i = wat Geareels ps HH. ‘Headway 10.20,1D 28-27 @ Coal owe | ¥ init Halcopar arate tow) Tk cae Goku. per coeiok E2865 | Hay ghost AstoromicaTio IS ‘const conatnconev”” —_Genistustion ea to ie Heaatand ge. a = Bee titties eee fe 5 4 hs 2 er B Sa 8 e 3 ae ue i a ee ° ie - ee cork Fen duo hoe Sreening a tw Mes AEM Sloe SER 8 any (cg taiame eee easaaee wos. 12 ocnay so, oa olaora as ee. fore iaeeaunt fou oe pee ban He mcmama HIS ce ome ees fox ey a ae ede Seer ane esanel oe‘ounent For mo ieera Frtone Io ne. Wa wo kn Lag Gey tar re i uw thos the tan ae u Lhe nv mas vst. tah wm asovescent Porat ea fons) Ini rt Ok fea) Wisuw. if InVOKFL. ne ORF fad, Met Mao Mage, Mage man uanw MAW, awa, Malwa Mel Mi, Mm Mura, wc mu Miws, ont mon Many Men Marts mac Me Me woe N Nauto Abbreviations of Principal English Terms IV Te Intemational arte ‘Grgarzaton Inghanohes Inersanng Interatora Imensitog Imtrupted quck-tshing ight lager Insta Spring Low Water Ieophase igh ise Instore Tae Zone erupted ura quick “stn tone erupted very quick ‘issn ight klomeress) oats) Lo, Lac, Lough Large Lagoon Lage Autor ‘Navigational Buoy ar Apoare Shp mest rename Tide Lattoge Lfabos tation teecing i Be oui Seen = $e rane Loner Liesavig station ont pnts Lighthouse Ligne vessel Uva ow vate to Water Ful and ‘Chara Log Water Orcinary ‘Sonne Mus Sea bite) Moclum Maat) Madrepoe Magee Manganese Nan Honer Hg Water Moan Higher Low Water Mean High Water ean High Water Nosps Maan High Water Spenge Made Merge of ime Mar Nar Moan Lower High Wator ean Lower Low Water Mean Low vster Moan Low Wtor Noape ean Law Water Springs iinet) Norse Monument Nonasteny Museo Mean Sea Level Nuva mount Mouth Mean Tice Love! Nattopnore EFERENCES ipes, S21 tra) ios 10s Ie? P08 07 16.40.19 Beto 106 Wan iP eoner2 ei be up te ue fats, 1 wat iP 13 un a1 ve his mata a. Hai Ho ipso roto We this tie ry tito Ine ieee TP 109, 1R20 tea ere ur THe. eb O10 Me ‘Bo Ra cusnent Fon bee bein oc (@ccae) Sb. Obes os oa) roa Wel pane Bo) Bem Brom, p rw a ‘onsouescent Poms) Ne Ne. eb (pA) Pan. (fo), eo. Penta Pen bj Pr, pun PO. Po, pol ost pos" rv. env) em ee paces Pupt HF OF o z gre “ a (conspi) ears) at rad, Re Digho.en Rel fet Fe nt Poo Por Fe (ea ts) rem Naice Board Nateo() © Marinas Intentional Naa! Mo Nurber NNeap ides Rorthuret New Zealand Observation Spat becuse Soenucten, oitsor Sbeervatory Sosating igre Seoaacnal” Grdrance Daun Ooze Dassen conte Grange Ordinary Oyster hee Pett Pot Frelmnary (Nk) Posten appronmate Pagoda Passage Posten doubt Penneul Poak Post Ces Poiyzca Postion Prost Froascton Wel Pronto Frojectes Frome Prometany Proveonal Pont Pleropods Pron Qucetasnngliont Susrer Suan ea rer ck Coast Radio Staton proving GTS sevice Pada Range, Radiat Relernce Line, Coast Fecur Staion Radar conspivous object agar Retest Fada Tancpondor Beacon Ragone agar Some Pagar acon Nendrectenal Fado ‘beacon rectors Receoeacon Pond, Peadiead ote Fevotetectng mate Perabo apart feet Rage DrecionFnang ‘Siton ook Bi Seemcton Lire ‘owner REFERENCES. 19126 en 145, har eis v2 pa fe0-43,0L49 isn Broz 5 Ke (05a gv Piiz103 ua us EG HODGE _BIEMETSOMB! GS BSE! BS gehag Fa geeae” go at, ie uaKis Bis 31-22,181 ss g10-1, 184 s3 Ue rego 52 S10 si (00 i2s,r18 ioe 13 026 sit isn PeraIV Abbreviations of Principal English Terms cunsent osso.escent TER nerenences | cuRROT asousceNT TERM erERENCES fom” Fors fom” Sonus yey. fata B wow Wost wre we Radadeacon ngeneral S18 wow vite Uap. fone Roo forentarsniay BSD Be ‘cna Wer vatert Vater over eat as. fost aon a war" ve Wee Sf aw Rie Deeesa, | tes Wert Goodete Syston S50 0 teal Vat Fiaice aw Rettig Ptern sis is Ys Vinee fais tadubesean we we Wek Resco wir Ras owen) soa se os yoy Yeoman range Uae ects ae Bh weg Yactt cu ue : fee. 00 Stotras ote (Bat. e12 Foe sai) 7 Sau Sigearsor ag Mong Liz a Srge aun hoon Ie x sc Ealing be Soe Po Sa se & Scanner bs SS Ser ea Ss 8 Song orestone 7 2 Soungeg ef once dpe 2 Ss Shine re = ge Sous ei Simson, Samaptere . 2 o# om, om Ss Shite oe = Sioa ioe 3 Sr Se So Se. See Riese Sane Stoates baa in Sra ve on Se Seat oe Satin Sinoe ue 2 os oor 0% S & Sore Bios De Sbonae us we, Serra eee Bie Su Sroeponerns LIB SS" spsa,sosn Sera Salon 39-36 Ss & Sioa sino Se Sia gins Siton B33. SmiseSn —— SemSgratsiton Ta & oar on Slbm — subma.Sipm?—_Soneroed B90 Ser Se Sanwa Bie Shors Stgeetorrredcten Le ‘Sean ym sey ust us “ela us p Temporary 4) = f Saray Bsa rss 1 Elvatenctiopatiess aa mw tet ‘Woonona (G08 fore) fewpp, temp empora Reese © r oor” 1€ 102,16 20 ts ‘ae Sooeraton Scheme = Wer “en Toner a) o Unstone unmanned 53 taht use lelinge ride cant — tear wea Uncoes Ke roam \nocng Srevarinea % ‘neva! ners Unters 2 wy Upper be vo Ufetuektasiegign ios vow Vecane usr Be vis ui ve Yataton Be ‘sr Seve = ve ecaty = foo bent, Wetcalyasooos Bs s ir Pits vi. veo _ wco Weytce cudecaner i197 ie ean Bie VO VoleLvaxr! — Neryqucctashing tite 1PI07International Abbreviations IW IB postions, pistances, Directions, Compass IK Rocks, wrecks, Obstructions PA Posten epprsnala wr Bremen war PO Poston cous wes We Wook Kk 290 Nox wo Obsin Cb ik os cen 810 s som wn West x NE Northeast 813 TL. Qifshoreinstalitons, Submarine Cables, SE Sounoast wi Submarine Pipelines NW Nove leis SW Southwest 816 Fla Flare stack (at 600) wnt fem ores oo Prod We. Swomerged Proucion Wel a) Ma wa cm Decors) we cm Cereres) wa rm lira 18 44 hE creegs anaes ince eecint oa IM “racic: routes 8 Foote war how wn = ae umn Mutt) ote we Pet aes ea Seo Secenas orime 1 51 Keats) 8 {Tay tomes ws co Canosa va 54 IN seas, Limits No Numer Nee OW Deeper WN a ID cuturai Features Rm we 10 tyarographic Terms san Seamount ox IE pots vq Lang fr boats er FcR —_Rolon Rot Fey ria a MH beptns £0 itance tt wt sO Sounding cut deen we 9IW International Abbreviations IP J __ Rader Raco, Electronic Postion Fixing Ughts Systems # ie at fo Cox ase 61 " aia nee fanak Ra amen ee Geeta eee fecn Rar anspor betcon 83 50 ssophase P03 Piso ie ee oer is 34 F ras P wa ‘tn and iA Lone fasig P 10s fo Nemeecton! mae adcoescin 810 a de © 108 RO arg patvacebzcan se fa rionsodick P 108 RG Rado rein icing ston Bt vo eyauch 107 8 Crandon poning OTBomice 16 15 NO taped ey ick P 107 roRC —pacdalradcbocon B18 vo Urea P 0s Wes Waid Gade Stn 8% uo lied ura ck P 108 Mo Marsa P t09 a Atoring Pon te Pint 8 res pine ideo a Gren Pina es ve ena : ne ra 4 este mis Y Yellow/Orange/Amber P1688 = nat la x = oe NT materal rat pm Aner pine Ligand gt pa or Decton gt Po cocss Ouran eo poo petra Peers Fis Abetuton gs Pee Fog atts Fopexnctroe Pe 1Q_ buoys, Beacons B Black oe en fearon 10 mK Mack 10 wor waa, biematona Assoction 10 0 Ughtrowse Aor IR Fog signals Exes poche Ro ba Diaprone Ro wns nite 5‘aout ‘Aopesail ‘abyssalpian ‘til len ‘eal saben ‘avis ‘ied arp ‘ircastuston ight Airteatio ‘ga ‘orsting okt ‘amber ‘anshor beth ‘anchorage ‘anchorage res ‘Archeting pried ‘Ancherng system ‘anclnt ‘ann change ‘anor cea magnet ‘aperoach ‘aporonie ‘ep eniour Fog comour postion apn ‘Archipelago ‘reato be avcies ‘ea, eset ‘aa testes brea lars ‘ASronomcaltaas ‘at ‘Autoraic tog inal seus ‘awash ro Bani Barbe buoy Barrage, ood Barely Baer focting ere al Seca accuse bigs Baseline, Tortora Soa Basin Batery Bay Bescon Toys ester! ere igre rear ‘aso ‘oor Beaing Bet Benchmark Bem ‘esignaion pect id sarctuary Buck Brcrnoute Bie Board ined Boating lace pit Boat haboue pt pat yoo atars Boom Borcerland carina Border sea, tour Botte gas Boulder Boundanirational Boundary mark Breseers Brosisior Brick in works Bridger stsperson ‘See aso Section IV fr Abbreviations ol principal Engh anc Fereign ems, ane Sacton IW for Internationa Abortions 7 oa loa 1089 teat 25 iPéo si ov ipo istionte ue iio eure init 10:4 1021 ihio-e Na ee oe "Bee, "eee 1023 1098 131 ee ea 1080 18 ima igo 8 wis iiie-a 20 ise izo-ee wry mez oz 1059 Pa ‘02s oie Igo ui ozs ag iF 27-26, 16 138,10 48 veges fog ii Ne eo-te PS iso Pe ig23 isioie ipso 362 Iie 125 mi 9 v2 une Ze tianige tea lim Pia Ios 1a'i022 1 waa isisne iu 28 ue irate ie Weare roar Ais 20 iG2a,Ue Nao eae mar tee ioe iggoae Wea rages conta Tigo, ate sgn Broan Brown Budohst rie Bulging arto! sip are Buter sation Buoys Bly dure yard Busyantbeaten Buoyed Burespipe,poeine Buses cable busy ‘ern, lehaingibacen| Slomarne capi aria Caen GSszon CSesreoue Gatrg-npoint Cavary Carp sie can (Canal stance mark nowy Candela Canyon Ge Cate Caravan ste (Garin mars Carotene Caenay Gaara nies Gay Corn wor | Cometoy. Contmete Chain designer, Becca hate hancier hanes ‘rece farts mantles Chapel Characters tig Chant ‘stu Trt ogee sate unger coal ite emia piping (ChemealGumoing und Chomst ‘Chequerad cious hioy Ghocotte huren Sere iy a Eletrance orcreal Sstecverhead vera ‘teares pais aie ‘Gearing ine ‘Gearing ine baacons ite Closes Geathacir Care eactguard sion Geastne east radar sion (Casal staton, O76 sevice n ras us Uae ee 161-8 igeoe Teta igi igite iat iat 1e173 PS one ee ea 146 O58 way 10198 D2 ia 25 i160 eae 36 mao Te a0 iFaorenae rao O21 (Bee oss res "37 ae ig 90a ies tua ie aa ieee cate as 173 ine as wee reve Ba (as at wiz lols ings ii 23 EN ca wa i20 tale wis Ki Ai iwaas N24 Wie ae fea Ua E10 un ids us 2 cles ue Sasi ices {Coour of beacon, buoy 025 Cotourot igre at ‘Gotoured mak iso our iesaclee Gonmercia por ignar Gomoacs 20 1890 Gomoosie okt Pio onal buey 1020 one ican Conterous wean 630 ‘Coneal beanon 839 (Conepieuaus andar ee ‘Gonstieuous, on radar iss Gonsinton one pa ‘Container rene lesa Container harbout terse Contiguous Zane Naa ‘Connnenta ‘bordetand ow Pen (owe ‘hal Inve, 10.42 skp (as Conarous isting bt ri0 ono ‘cep nooo oning a0 tne igieicte Conta pois Taz0-8 Convent 76 CComerson sai, abies ab Conveyor gee (Cooing war biakeoutat ii Copyraht Nae las Netce tae cot io Weems oer coor "a9 Cove ios Savers Re rane 183 Grose ior Gross wee CGessing gatos atic ceparaion ze Grossing. ttc seperation 23 ‘Coturalfanuroe io (Gapota, church lejos Carer ea ret mt meter boy iss custom otto tres (Cos narosce ate Gast ie nae Gar ee Gating Die yh cy oa am ira Banger "tea beacon 10125 1050 N30 oto Kt nds ras 26 Wyae i088 Crt 20 Tang suney Ih 20 Grsnsnce eae anime tg Ps Becoa Sytem ‘20-36 Deciduous toe Wea Deedoce woodland 1638 Decree ‘eae Decroaeng "Boe Deep wat GW) ‘rcnorage inte arbour tae route 2 Degavssig ange ms ‘buoy 105 Deas 184 Det one Dep iIX. Index "ours 1130 snr iare Soon eae ede it Besignatn a bacon or By eit! Besionaton ot ers Fis Nae Beslan steparing pit Mao Bestoyes ror Berea Pee Bevslopmen area nes evaten corn ina Bevaion magraic (Ber Seger cour ares 0g Barone mit Stone ie Stcor 0S Senses As rector inci etaion se Brectoniges (P29 Brecon ef bucyage io rane Dresonalrciosacon isu DBichargs poe Lat Stcoearas tor ee Stcontues oo Sera ea Beposten this Bis DSitares mare ana 1F9 Sesanes 8 Seat ies Detox signa sialon tre Sised ‘cote we Seine iLat Bion i oc icy oa ms fig wel ese Doster is Son ea Dome ewe Sout est 2 eaten as Peston 8 roe ioas Drasges sea charnl ite 28 Drosang sea N63 Snes Kea Bry dock eos Seng cortout 13 Bryngregh is Dumping greune iniza ae Sunes, 18 oye fe fst 110 Ets canal nit io t833 Eby toe star inet esi as Sere oe Bctre wor (Ge Fiseron portioning ystems s Eovaiong ight ino, i8 13 Eoarevet 018 Exgientome,aSbtions i Envance a Enty ponies aves Not Epon Be Exabloned deco lati ow mio Eshey Bi Excaypt ieag Everton a2 Eeehangeohice iO'id rluewe Cooneie Zone Nar rer ac, submarine NS Eliane sais it Exponent ioe Sxpanateryreies wi Expose oerage rea wir Sumonorend iW No fogearae 3 enegues ti Pes ee Faint sect teas Fay tty Ms Fairey he ring weet Fan 1088 Ferm Form. fie mann Fastce, mt Fathom Foy Maroour ont torical Rofo Fas Fre Frrng danger orca ‘beacon Booy Feng preci signal iation Fane pwr Fshary it Feng harbour taht prohibited vitage Fed ‘ridge ‘iesing iit tone pant Fora Flagpole fagsti Fae sack, Feng igh Fiat coat Feng barier ‘eck fers Food barage Food tae seam Fooaight Flood structure “stectr ight it signal Foot foet Footrigge Foremintora Foregnterms, abbreviations Formines Fort Foul Fractse 2008 Fre pot Front irs Foal station Game preserve Ga atte oelne bor ashe it Gastetd name Gecgraphica postions aca’ Sacie Sauconie Gooigerna Gora Soar Ganharour Gras Guy tidal Gan % Iss ae io "48 iinso-st e355 P50 IF50 icavr N30 ios 1080 Ta 4a Kas icin das asin 10 ipso Ins Kina ese 1022 ipjo.0 ‘Prot B22 105 ar ean ies ies were 28 Pee ‘ea ao 137 Pe Pee IPs i a? wets Hat chanel wy Fatowr ié-8 tntstaons iF i0-a i 70-107 ive na Maser fics re tes icione va ves ten iene esha Ge Hey wa ean hs "Peet teen icioniters Heteeperaring sta biG te fighter ie20 Fig asronanica ie ing ia oe 1a Fick ica Fata nec mae toe ue toe 080 Horaoril ‘earanco wo2t Spovr bones "oa ‘ne wis tort hie expt inese teat i@oeriGoe tow Be foue Ser rae Pee fen ee errata 6 1ALA Martine Buoyae Som 010 ice ims 89 tes Sal ation T° timed ee Impee tat inne init ibaneah Inadequsiiy suneyed area 12 thins on mes therein toe Inetal aru iets tit ito tte tuto ter hare iera0 theoretic Zon6 Mas tnstsaions, ofsere iL Intl naoat 6 trate en tra icimnuars ito’ scion re inert wer teat tematons "Devons tuna ina. San as Norn Creerwihy 3 Newest nc B85 tempo Pio toile ioe Gi iis on tered eager mark iotsoe aes ies sey, eM oes NS OD oa sovesseeesnseenseeneeevere BS times Be ron 138 rot 12a taaaee sevens MT {goon 8.108 tee 1625 106 taney te. ioes sey Hoe tndeg 17 sre api ne ace cab) ‘ais i eur eke UF Ee lope pions Sain sore Fig UT Lascnais Bae Ue uta nt ne te aun, bases BeLee ge Cavicion dais Urge Autorate Navoatonai 8.0) UGtoral marks (ALA Syston) tue hart eenifer pats, Decca {peed bation eos iste ti Leal dpi naire edge levee Ufebes! mecring Lteboa sation Unig brie Lgrt (nce) ths cheiocer ‘sour Sesion ‘Sreston postion naire ‘aang apt fang farang farways Move eect petios ‘age specal limes owen Ligh Hoe! get vessel pies ‘beacon toorng buy ‘far plates ‘wreck Ligier Aboard Ship (WASH grouse ‘aren Sroggod ares acti, als footited area routong oasis Ungarveyed area Une Posttont.OP) ‘Once near ale gutted Newel Gae LNG) Ligutes Poraieun Gas (LPG) Lebal agra Anora tec tee ‘sal siaion nd Log pr Leng fasting ant Lngive teoeotpt tesco ton i Leste Umer tg nest tonnage Machine house Macrepere Magnese ‘ncmaly congas Maintaned channel Major sting baht Mao ign Manganese tae Pera eta ra won 1K 1320 ieee ze e260) viel 1o120 1P20 Ne ozs (a8 iFi.to68 33 mig iozs3 Wan ie ipo Pn iP ie ipao-at wis re eat wea? P20 Pee ipzoat Pst Ibi Iie paola eae ere ood iPe.ia20-01 8 vet pee 1078 Tas) 12 ke ote ee in ik i202 tse inn iN W39-B inti. 128 Is 21-26 wis S88 16.388 ase 106 ea ree met ites Bo m2 iat 06 iaea0 P23 in, 20 toa un gat ieee feco-82 to.e0-71 23 Pos Pt We Mangrove Manta Marabou Marginal metas taciioe Marne ar Marks ‘arial Sobued ‘elated canoer lateral Tights Special Mates Maret Ship buoy Nas Maren Mast ‘acer ‘ado, ilevion ‘ook Naatrum craig enivock Mean Seo evel Mean Tide evel Nemured detance Mean aey ecm Mere Ne. rautoal sea Mary practice area wa Manet Manet fine Nineaying practice aca tare imum epi 6 ois Tent oat io sine Mine boi Moat Moré ic! ight ole Nenasieny Nenumert Nord tro tena ong Toth amber end tccte feo Nor Naan Mouriain Noah hes Mutl-story bling Moasas Named anchorage aoa Narows Nason iis Natural feaes Natural iene esis Nature serve Nature othe Seabed avtea mie, nersional Nasioonene ava por Naval Coleg Navgaton ches! ‘Nesp ices, ete tony 7% Index IX New Eton cat wo Nps palm ess Noam ound Ns Non-dargwols wi 2 Minder raoeacon ‘Sta Norcia ben Ba wor 189 Norm cara ia i103 armours B13 Narmaest Bis aes i Noten Sad oie Naren, ve Frame Nurmi ecings aa hunbuny aa vote eae Soscired seca. Pa Sesensn pls tie Stenson ot wea beens er Oeercn iso Seatuston ight Pet Sceasenal gh pe Sseuteg ok ietas Ocean ist ‘aren we ‘cean Gaia suisien Sytem (O0As) boy 1025,1958 one. 3 ‘ton tea four Maas E60 Haim ieee! pia a onchorinitaions fa Senor pao nriod ies Steve postion ta vis ito Spay ‘on o bare 29 oars te fercewr iaias Posie than owe ies ie La rane i ‘nya epi ties ome Snermey tak inisiimezra are eae pening bed oa iim ios Seine aii 2 Sreheroos iste Stier hebout iSiat outa ca omy ios zl water ee overate Wa Sree “ae oo be ba Foreponer B35 oysters va Pack it... Nove Padoye rd Paget le Palio said ites Pai ioais Pareng baat ear wW3r-3a Pan ra Pathos 3% Part cp Pe Pan ow Pom 1861038 Pattie vr Pena es on wot Paral igh Pie Pramscy oi Paloma aybs ea Per a ‘mani Fis ‘ined ieoss eg fearon ‘ona Bie Siomered ee ater reatIX Index Pater con oz rit Towa m erasing ene pion falcogerrarsar inna Weck es cies es rctge a Froese 020 oa pesine ido toed ib 29 cress Baa raeas i6ss.1033, atom 9 iC2 iio 3-14 98 Be Fore ica ‘had we ‘a epong we ‘men Ba foe! a0 Fotes gise “tee wat royeoa ue Fotoon ie Bre io’ss ros i ‘woes iste tia tate fies resin B22 ‘sopcdnale ia7 Seacan by Gt soubt a ‘cosa ‘ eran! eine Brotecaig ose mt fcalcaa ini esto ng aster is Fost ize ‘bo 0 Shee ire soompi hes rover ‘Sole wat {anenisionine 126 Son as rast aes iar) wao-oe Precasnary at intent Fetes na! by "ore rte buoy iro Frnt ig ibs, Pos Prsusten pam io Presusten at tLe Prost Ie cheng in ae nZanst ishing Nat Prose (O60 Fromenads pir a Prominent fer Fromonay i Prowes 1066 Prone wis Preopess uy Pubes loge W069 ian wi (Srcing us ‘Soarne Wes tice us uoicaion ois the ume Oe Aumproee ies fyon 8 Proms tes TG senice 1515 Sassi isa igo Suara anchorage inte Suerte botany tree Sear ies oust Ua Osa in’ Sues irae faces mas Fason 183 Paden srs ‘aso rarspondr Baa cerapecus i ‘Some mast scanner ior ieao Radar cont) range ‘erence le rete ‘suvetace sya ac. ‘Srccton nding staion Fepeteng ne! pot Seton GT senses aciabescon acts Fal Tate Fstway ral Station a carchoroce rector alc route ecreaton zone Buoy Bed ood ret Fatney Feleete radar Potngoraiod aoagohavee Feuge beacon Fetuse bn eter eoondl dap Fesortig, Redo esoun saan esearch pt: Foserve 99 signal Peserved orcerage aa Besenet Fate beacon estat Posticted oa Pesticteg iat scioe Protecting mater Fee Fae Five: Fad Fad afc Fade roasted Peck octet saien Fotvan Rf (ai) eri Fotating patter racioveacen Fundabout varie separation Poute Fouteng ieasues Fowl alos un Puma avi ‘sii, sade Sete over cearance Sate wer mare Salty fay Ssiey zene Sating cub Ssimaier Salers home | Sat Set pane Sang. saitrarsh Send Sendhil Send dines Sandwaoe Sandy stow Site navigation systems Sanne: radar Sap Sehoet Sons Seunbng gid Sea m mst mae ioioinisa st inasora2 ISi0-16 is 14 cao iia, a0 ii, B08 ux ienene 1013 2 irzs eat exe Is%2 ea ide FSI Re Ino wwe, NIZE fea woe i gee 210308 iz 10%0 131046 21 Siow enone 1020 ive ik tO 2 mie 180 ise wai ‘iar 26 TM0-8 Wee iDatr ss Wea lose iDee iota ims a tua ue igor ese ieee ie%.iGi2 ui ce he ice Iso ‘ex03 Oe! ieaie7 um ee 02 Sea cons) ‘seit ez ‘io Tes oat ros7 Seaplane “inchrooe ie “nchorsge buoy B20 israngares Nis Seabed types of use Seachawre i936 Seat Re Seal sanctuary Nz Seanoun ideast BSenconal ence iit iseo2 Seasonal Oy ro7t Seana 2 Secand eee Secor ‘ant pas tmersitod ibae tts Bana obscured Pas feared teas Urtonsiiog ea Seperaton tre we Seperaton zone ‘i320 Setiemomts i180. Sewage wars i382 ewer wat Shanes, buoy icna8 Shes, arse test Shesieae jess Shot iowa Sheth be Ker Shot on Shingle ud Shiny sho 7 Shin sine lei Ship it igast Shoal 025, Shosled Ba Stor, shoreline Ceo Showers Tat ‘Siooae oe Sorleiaion ir aia HF Sr O82 Sto ress Si us ‘Sing By bccing i) ite ia ‘Sng Pont Meerna (SPM), tie Sige il Ot Production Syste OFS) the ie inne Sietehes 33 Sip ig int Stpoay emus x 108e45 Stk 38 Srat laa ‘Sral cones in ‘Snat crak anchorage Na ‘Sral eran sites, Sao so Sind Son ‘Sure Bagram ‘Seah South cardnalmark Southeast Spates Sanat SSartuoy Sbecial gts SDoclamars Sn Eerie, ae oa og = Se Sballgoard boy soon Sores Seung, seabed Sringides Sour Sato oat ik id go-91‘atone ‘ner ‘oasiguard ‘asta foast ac ‘oat leokout ramnay Sora Seep coast Sens Sty Sir Sone Sony sce Sorage tankor Sorc rm staan Stal Srancit wee Steam Sreet Srpigit Suroe Suomen ‘able ‘earls ora pipeline fans ane ‘suomeraed Tock beacon 68 ‘swear tore Summit Sumon ck Superouey Supply pipet Suneyedcoactins Suspoea wel Sisperson rege Seam Sept sca, depth Sara brags Sairgna crea ‘Symon pan Synasinpretts Tablestand eblemount Tne Tanker anchorage aca leaning facies Inocrng oy Borage Bo. water Target buoy ‘wage oe ation “Bephone ne Telephone pubic ‘etsponieootng buy Talenoon mast tower Tonplale Tomple Tomporary ight Tormial Terral Sali Tero! Soa, saighi baseline Tica ‘arner ace’ ‘uly arbour ght Tea evel ‘ato, aehore ‘abe “Ta ees 20) tod ftsion Signal stain Tie ‘gauge, scale Stora sain terra mot img0.181 e1ais ue sr” Dia inna 20:38 ica iFieior Waa Was Us er ites ata 105 8 on ik 36-3124 1620 io7iG10 ios a3, 99-92 Nae ibaa NaS ros loa tae ea (oz i166 i036 1088 Tso nea w2ibeo Wena "C33 itagiee "0232 Inne 1890 fast Ig20 O38 ee ni25 rea76 iis oz igs wir ost oz 1695 ar ber "3s toa ‘e28-29, itt iene Poe gir 10.40 inésiine ise 16190 iF 28 oer 128 Pe iia s0 1ii30 30 wae ido-st Tae fe a0 nae as na ti oer Tier hau iG153, Toe yrs ree Timesigna sain at Tt wa Ton ten ‘B83 Topmark igstiig ft posta ems i Tower ies ‘acon iesigu10 euch e102 ieee ig wsasr iexae tad, lion E28 ates Gi water tez1 sewn Ga sown Fal isn tase void wii mar Ted por iter “rate fon 9 igssoia Tate tom crecton inssort1 0428 ‘at Sopraton Soca wie? boy rast ae sto iveeinas2 ‘ake suvetance ton 1w30 Teer pa a8 Tanrg wat 168 Terman ibgine ‘Tearahpcnt facies Hes ‘arshipment 303 Net teat ua ‘sre ns oa iret Teaeponderbeacon Teper Tap fan ‘acting ian ‘raat Tess cat Trois op eis onan (ost “Tiangulizn point 1820 Tou rosing ee toon “Tue corns) Bea ‘i us Tunbooy ios “nel Die anny na iat ts Iworway route mzr-28 “oy race ines Tien is ‘peso seabed uve tea quick ght oss see Unsere Under conduction, raciamation Underwater nsaaions| Undenwator rock Unexamined dept Unetenatec ctor ate Unmanned! inasiched ght Unsureyed Soostine ‘eck Upper lone Urban ae vatey, Ies1, 1052-04 Vana sri ih Pat Vanaton ‘60 Vogetaton 630-35,16 34 Yortea ‘earence 1020, 22.28 fsoou spe Tas iow ad ory tags Crucis Cave (C0) isiar oxy ue ight ‘Ploy vague fons Vioupori Bs viens ies iiage ipa iesi-s2 Yet Pais stort, mong U2 Vateanic 37 Secane 36 Vit, wining Fs Yeseruse vaterner tater ‘Sscolouea ‘tenes, mi spine oice tn oe vaio Mae root Day Waves ag signal ‘Way pint Wester sal sition Wee Wer th Wet West carina mare Wise cose Wert Wines we ‘Wnte msn ir sana ation Vic Vind Wire drag sxinp Wier in prograas Wierd Gaocate Sytem WES) rec ‘uy Pesos ‘gies Yacht bern harbour Yacr ou Yes ‘bung bu i tree elon Zone ‘signa, Decca ‘rachro trshore was Separation Index IX Fst, 1086 ier ka i202 168 iLap-at wat war re2t iso 2 THe oss one a0 129 iui kaso ieoaicas 23 iz iarites ee ats tra Pisce ins Uae Pina iano 123 leds E28 iia? ies ic ias29 eara2 Tray 1850 ik2o-st 1b ne Ke wt na giz e178 Trae aii 6103108 1325 ae 3s, ints 6120NOTESNOTES 7NOTESNOTESGENERAL TOPOGRAPHY HYDROGRAPHY AIDS AND SERVICES ALPHABETICAL INDEXES IA IB Ic ID IE IF IG IH Il IJ IK IL IM IN 10 IP 1Q IR IS IT IU IV Iw Ix CONTENTS Selection of Symbols, Chart Number, Title, Marginal Notes Positions, Distances, Directions, Compass Natural Features Cultural Features Landmarks Ports Topographic Terms Tides, Currents Depths ‘srssei oo ener 1 75000 To wwe Nature of the Seabed Rocks, Wrecks, Obstructions Offshore Installations mE x + {Siw a6)otem se eae By a Oban Be (Ce ene Tracks, Routes Areas, Limits Hydrographic Terms Lights Buoys, Beacons Fog Signals Radar, Radio, Electronic Position Fixing Systems Services veccarseenow [a [es O 4 Fee | @or ‘Small Craft Facilties Se ee Index of Abbreviations: Principal Foreign Terms, Principal English Terms International Abbreviations Index to Symbols and AbbreviationsTHE UNITED KINGDOM HYDROGRAPHIC OFFICE eR Res eee Bora ont Eo eee ceed ponent Creat ery