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In today’s society more individuals are becoming aware of the effects we as human
beings are placing on the earth. This has brought a rise of research and efforts to try and become
more eco-friendly to our planet. The main issue arises with where do we draw the line between
putting our planet first or sustaining an efficient energy system. One area of controversy that has
risen recently within the past decade is Fracking or Hydraulic Fracturing. Fracking is the process
of injecting liquid at high pressure into subterranean rocks, boreholes, etc. so as to force open
existing fissures and extract oil or gas. This process has brought about a lot of attention to see
how efficient is the process and how damaging to our environment is it?
In the pros of Fracking it has been a staple for the united states energy system and
economy while also providing millions of jobs to Americans. According to the IPAA
Independent Petroleum Association of America the fracking industry has provided roughly 2.7
million jobs since the beginning of the shale revolution. The group also stated increasing
America’s oil production by 75% making the United States “the undisputed leader of oil and gas
production worldwide”. This brings about many questions to just how can fracking be this
In the cons of Fracking research has been done showing the risk with air pollution, water
contamination, earthquakes and methane leaks. It has not been definitively confirmed of these
risks but occurrences have happened with these issues. The process itself in theory is very
efficient and beneficial to the united states as a whole and much less air pollution as compared to
coal energy plants. The issue comes about with human interaction as the cause is usually human
occur and cause devastating damage if proper action is not taken. So this leaves the question
again of where do we as human beings draw the line between aiding the planet and future
Sincerely,