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DIRECTIONS:

1. Read and answer the questions carefully.


2. Choose the letter of your answer and shade it on the answer sheet provided.

1. A solution is considered as what mixture?


a. heterogeneous c. homologous
b. heterozygous d. homogenous
2. Which of the following is a solution?
a. iced tea c. water and sand
b. mud d. iron filings and sulfur
3. The component of a solution that comes in greater amount as compared with another component is
called what?
a. solute c. solubility
b. solvent d. dissolution
4. How can you increase the concentration of a solution?
a. add more solute c. add more solvent
b. make the solution colder d. change the temperature of the solution
5. A solution of water and oil is called?
a. dissolution c. immiscible
b. miscible d. aqueous
6. What are the components of a solution?
a. solubility and solute c. solvent and solute
b. solvent and dissolution d. acid and base
7. What refers to the solution that contains large amount of dissolved solute?
a. unsaturated solution c. concentrated solution
b. saturated solution d. diluted solution
8. It is the component that dissolves in a solution, while the other component is the dissolving medium
that comes in the greater quantity, so which of these two statements refers to solvent?
a. the first statement c. the middle statement
b. none of the statement d. the second statement
9. What do you call the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved by a given solvent at a given
temperature?
a. miscibility c. dissolution
b. solubility d. immiscibility
10. An unsaturated solution contains dissolved solute than a saturated solution?
a. more c. less
b. equal d. sometimes less, sometimes more
11. Which of the following substances will dissolve faster in water?
a. sand c. iron filings
b. small cubes of salt d. large cubes of salt
12. Which of the following is not a property of a solution?
a. it has a definite composition
b. it has a homogenous composition
c. it consist of single phase
d. it can be physically separated

13. Which of the following is not made up of solution?


a. gasoline, Coconut oil, rubbing alcohol
b. air, soil, water
c. dextrose, soda water, filtered sea water
d. air, LPG, Biogas
14. What is the taste of an acid?
a. salty c. sitter
b. sour d. sweet

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15. Which of the following substances tastes bitter, feels slippery to touch, and turns red litmus paper to
blue?
a. acid c. solution
b. alkali d. salt
16. When an acid is mixed with an alkali solution, the usual end products are?
a. acid and alkali c. water and acid
b. water and salt d. alkali and salt
17. Which of the following color changes happens when litmus paper is dipped in an acidic solution?
a. red litmus paper turns to blue
b. blue litmus paper turns to red
c. blue litmus paper turns to purple
d. none of the above
18. Which of the following is the possible pH of pure water?
a. 1 c. 7
b. 4 d. 9
19. Acids and Alkalis are example of what?
a. solutions c. suspension
b. compounds d. elements
20. Which of the following pH levels is considered as neutral?
a. 1 c. 9
b. 7 d. 14
21. Which of the following statements about trends in solubility is accurate?
a. the solubility of gasses decreases as temperature rises.
b. the solubility of solids increases as temperature rises.
c. the solubility of liquids is significantly affected by changes in pressure.
d. the solubility of a gas in a liquid decrease as the pressure of the gas is increased.
22. In which of the following cases is pressure a factor in the solubility of the solute?
a. sugar is dissolved in water.
b. alcohol is dissolved in water.
c. it will make the solute dissolve faster
d. it allows the solvent to dissolve more solute.
23. What happens when you stir a solute or solvent mixture?
a. it increases the solubility of the solute in the solvent
b. it does not affect the rate of dissolution
c. it will make the solute dissolves faster.
d. it allows the solvent to dissolves more solute.
24. Which of the following is the pH of a weak alkali?
a. 1 c. 8
b. 7 d. 14
25. Which of the following is a solid-liquid solution?
a. peso coin c. coffee
b. vinegar d. paint
26. Which of the following is an example of a solid dissolved in another solid?
a. brass c. mayonnaise
b. catsup d. aluminum
27. When are gases more soluble in liquids? When the pressure is and the temperature is .?
a. low, high c. high, high
b. high, low d. low, low
28. A jar contains 100mL of water at 20OC. if you put two teaspoonsful of sugar in the jar, it will
eventually dissolve. What will you do to increase the rate at which the sugar dissolves?
a. transfer the solution to a large container
b. use a lesser amount of water
c. cool the solution.
d. heat and stir the mixture.
29. When a small amount of iodine is dissolved in alcohol, what part of the solution is alcohol?
a. solution c. solute
b. solvent d. residue
30. Which property of an indicator changes when it is used to test and identify the type of solutions?
a. odor c. feel
b. color d. taste
31. Which of the following changes blue litmus paper to red?
a. lye c. coffee
b. soap d. table salt

32. Which of the following has a pH greater than 7?


a. salt c. pure water
b. milk d. egg
33. What type of a substance is ammonia?
a. acidic c. basic
b. neutral d. salt
34. Which of the following does not belong to the group?
a. calamansi juice c. baking soda
b. vinegar d. vitamin C
35. Which ion does a base form in a solution?
a. hydrogen c. sulfur
c. oxygen d. hydroxide
36. Which ion does an acid form in a solution?
a. hydrogen c. sulfur
b. oxygen d. hydroxide
37. Which of the following pH values indicates a solution with highest concentration of hydrogen ions?
a. pH= 1 c. pH= 14
b. pH=5 d. pH=7
38. What is the usual pH of any carbonated drink?
a. less than 7 c. greater than 7
b. equal to 7 d. approximately 7.5
39. Which of the following properties correctly describe a very acidic solution?
a. sour taste, corrosive, changes litmus red to blue.
b. sour taste, corrosive, changes litmus blue to red.
c. sweet taste, slippery, changes litmus blue to red.
d. sour taste, slippery, changes litmus from red to purple.
40. Which of the following statements is true concerning acids and alkalis?
a. acids mixed with alkalis do not react with each other.
b. acids mixed with alkalis make stronger acids.
c. acids mixed with alkalis neutralize each other.
d. acids mixed with alkalis make stronger alkalis.
41. Alkalis turn a red litmus paper to blue, alkalis taste sour. Which statement is correct?
a. the first statement c. the middle statement
b. the last statement d. none of the statement is correct
42. Which of the following does not belong to the group?
a. egg c. gastric acid
b. milk d. coffee
43. Which of the following does not belong to the group?
a. aqueous solution c. solid-liquid solution
b. gaseous solution d. liquid-liquid solution
44. Which of the following does not belong to the group?
a. saturated solution c. supersaturated solution
b. unsaturated solution d. concentrated solution
45. All bases are soluble in water and they are all called as alkali, Base is a good conductor of electricity,
and alkalis are aqueous solution. Which statement is correct?
a. the first statement c. the second statement
b. the last statement d. none of the statement is correct

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