I/.

CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ Ở THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH

1. There is no more cheese. I (eat)…have eaten…………. it all, I’m  afraid.
2.  The bill isn’t right. They (make)…have made……….. a mistake.
3.  Don’t you want to see this programme? It …has started……….(start).
4.  It’ll soon get warm in here. I (turn)…have turned …….. the heating on.
5.  …Have……They (pay) pay…….. money for your mother?
6.  Someone (take)…has took……………. my bicycle.
7.  Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)…have finished…………. my dinner.
8.  …Have……You ever (eat)…eaten……….. Sushi?
9.   She (not/come)…haven’t come………… here for a long time.
10.  I (work)…have worked……….. here for three years.
11. …Have ……… You ever …been………..(be) to New York?
12.  You (not/do) …haven’t done……….your project yet, I suppose.
13.  I have just (see)…seen……. Andrew and he says he …has…..already (do)…
done……. about half of the plan.
14.  I …have……..just (decide)…decided…… to start working next week.
15.  He (be)…has been………. at his computer for seven hours.
16.  She (not/have) …hasn’t had…………any fun a long time.
17.  My father (not/ play)…hasn’t played…….. any sport since last year.
18.  I’d better have a shower. I (not/have)…haven’t had……. one since Thursday.
19.  I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see)…haven’t seen………. each other
for five years.
20.   I…have… just (realize)…realized………... that there are only four weeks to the end
of term.
21.  The train drivers (go)…have gone…… on strike and they stopped working at twelve
o’clock.
22.  How long…have you….. (you/know)…known……. each other?
23.  …Have…….(You/ take)…took……… many photographs ?
24.  Has She(She/ eat)…eaten……………. at the Royal Hotel yet ?
25.  He (live) …has lived……….here all his life..
26.  Is this the second time he (lose)…has lost…………. his job ?
27.  How many bottles…has……… the milkman (leave) …left……….?  He (leave) …has
left………..six.
28.  I (buy)…have bought………. a new carpet. Come and look at it.
29.  She (write)…has written……….. three poems about her fatherland.
30.  We (finish) …have finished…………………three English courses.
II/. CHUYỂN ĐỔI TỪ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH SANG QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN ( VÀ NGƯỢC LẠI )

* Dạng 1:
S + HTHT (phủ định) + for + thời gian =>It’s + thời gian ….+ since …+ last + QKĐ (khẳng định)
Ex: I haven’t seen my father for one month.
– It is one month since I last saw my father.
Tom hasn’t had his hair cut for over three months.
 – It is three months since Tom last had his hair cut.
 Dạng 2:
S + HTHT (phủ định) + before =>  It’s + the first time + S + HTHT (khẳng định)
Ex: I haven’t seen that man here before. => It is the first time I have met that man here.
It is the first time I have read this book. => I haven’t read this book before.
* Dạng 3: 
- S + HTHT (phủ định) + since / for + …..
- S + last + QKĐ (khẳng định) …+ when + mệnh đề
- The last time + S + QKĐ (khẳng định) + was + thời gian

Ex: I haven’t heard him since August. =>   The last time I heard him was in August.
 I haven’t seen him since I left school. => I last saw him when I left school.
* Dạng 4:
S + HTHT (khẳng định) + for + thời gian => S + began / started + V-ing + thời gian + ago
Ex: I have worked here for ten years.=>  I began working here ten years ago.
It started raining two days ago. > It has rained for two days.