In erecting any infrastructure it is essential to calculate the
degree of compaction of the soil may it be a house, commercial building or freeways. This eases your structure to fail or crack due to shrinkage of the soil from the lack of compaction. The dry unit weight of the soil gives us the idea of its strength, compressibility, and permeability. Water content of the soil may appear in a liquid state where the soil offers no resistance to flow. However in contrary its shear strength increases as its water content drops which gives more resistance to flow. To any types of soil like clay for example: if its water content is too much its resistance to flow decreases that enables it to flow along water current. If it reaches the desirable water content it reaches the plastic state where this state the clay can be molded to any shapes of forms you want it to be due to plasticity. If the content of water drops gradually, it’ll be semi-solid which contains a high shear strength and more resistance to flow that is desirable in erecting an infrastructure that has heavy structural loads.