Mayank Mathur (2007096) Naufal Kukkadi (2008039) Pradeep K Panicker (2008093) Vandana Rajendran (2007116) Varun Basu (2008062) Swapnish Khanolkar (2007112) Synopsis Whistler Corporation: Incorporated in 1970 Had been a market leader in the radar detector industry since 1978. Once profitable company has seen its market share and sales decrease dramatically. Forced to examine its current manufacturing strategies Make possible recommendations for future implementation. Company Background Whistler Corporation held a dominant position in the market for civilian vehicle detection devices of police radar. Between 1983 and 1987 the sales of radar detectors increased by 450%. The first radar detectors were introduced to market in 1972. Multiple firms emerged and by 1987 there were nearly 20 companies vying for market share. Due to intense competition and access to low cost producers, the average price of radar detectors declined steadily. Radar detectors were a maturing product within the U.S. as sales in the next few years were expected to level off. Further, the entire radar detection market faced serious curtailment through local and state legislation prohibiting such devices. Situational analysis Functionally divided between two plants in Westford and Fitchburg. Financial performance had been rapidly deteriorating Company loosing market share. In 1980, the market size was 473000 units. Whistler’s manufacturing strategy : largely tailored towards low volume, low variety and stable demand conditions. Problems Quality Issues – First pass yields dropped to critical levels and rework effort accounted for nearly 30% of the WIP inventories. Inefficient process workflows – As final assembly was being done in Fitchburg, components had to be shipped back and forth between the plants. Inefficient space utilization – 30% of Westford plants floor space was taken up by WIP which accounted for approximately $600,000 of WIP inventories. This WIP was susceptible to damage. Problems Inventory management - In-process inventory levels soared across all points in the assembly line. Material handling issues - Defective boards hindering smooth material flow High rate of defective subassemblies created problems in matching subassemblies to final assembly kits since parts from other batches were used as replacements Sub-optimal process time - A unit spent an average of 23 days in process whereby actual production time was simply eight hours. Other issues There exists an additional threat to the company in the form of increasingly restrictive regulations with regard to the use of the radar detector product. The company is faced with the very real possibility that the entire market could literally vanish overnight due to a adverse regulation coming into effect. Alternatives Multiple alternatives that can be adopted : Whistler Corporation can outsource manufacturing to suppliers in Korea Whistler can implement RACE-ME for all product lines Outsourcing Advantages of outsourcing: There is a clear cost saving of 33% over its current costs This will enable Whistler to concentrate on what it does best – product design and marketing. This becomes particularly important in the light of regulatory changes that might take place. This allows Whistler to quickly dump the product line in case of adverse regulations coming into force. Disadvantages of outsourcing: Whistler can no longer control product quality and hence may not be able to command the same price premium Since the suppliers are located in East Asia, they will be unable to respond quickly to surges in demand due to shipping delays Existing plants will need to be closed and the subsequent job losses may lead to adverse reaction. Proprietary designs of Whistler may not be adequately protected. RACE-ME Advantages of RACE-ME There is a clear cost and productivity improvement It enables the firm to obtain almost similar cost advantage with outsourcing : added benefits of local , creating a clear competitive advantage. Disadvantages of RACE-ME Pull systems require high supplier co-ordination so that low levels of input inventory can be maintained. It appears that whistler’s distribution channels (mostly retail) will not completely align with a made –to- order strategy. Implementing a pull strategy across the entire system would require significant investment and commitment. Recommendations Outsource selected product lines Implementation of RACE-ME Closure of Fitchburg plant Diversification into new product markets Estimated cost details Cost head Estimated cost saving Estimated cost Material 0 31.90 Scrap 17% 0.65
cost $52, almost comparable to the production cost ($47) at an outsourced location Manufacture high end products locally leveraging RACE-ME to control quality and response times Outsource low end products to low cost destinations.