BIOLOGY KSSM F4

METABOLISM

with CIKGU FAZLIE BIOSENSEI

SM SAINS SULTAN MAHMUD,
Terengganu Darul Iman.
 Learning Standards
4 MROF MSSK YGOLOIB

5.1.1 Define metabolism.

5.1.2 State the types of metabolism in a

cell:

(i) anabolism.

(ii) catabolism.
 Fazlie Biosensei /cikgufazliebiosensei @cikgufazliebiosensei @fazliebiosensei @fazlie_biosensei

Metabolism?

REFERS TO ALL CHEMICAL

REACTIONS THAT OCCUR

IN A LIVING ORGANISMS.
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CATABOLISM
Types of
Metabolism
ANABOLISM
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CATABOLISM

The process of breaking

down complex
substances into simple
substances.
 Fazlie Biosensei /cikgufazliebiosensei @cikgufazliebiosensei @fazliebiosensei @fazlie_biosensei

#1

Break down complex

Characteristics
molecules/substances into simple

molecules/substances.

of Catabolism #2

This reaction releases energy.

#3

Example: The breakdown of glucose during

cellular respiration to generate energy.

A B+C
Fazlie Biosensei (substrate) (products)
 Fazlie Biosensei /cikgufazliebiosensei @cikgufazliebiosensei @fazliebiosensei @fazlie_biosensei

ANABOLISM

The process of
synthesising complex
substances from simple
substances.
 Fazlie Biosensei /cikgufazliebiosensei @cikgufazliebiosensei @fazliebiosensei @fazlie_biosensei

#1

Synthesising complex

Characteristics
molecules/substances from simple

molecules/substances.

of Anabolism #2

This reaction uses/absorbs energy.

#3

Example: The formation of glucose during

photosynthesis.

A+B C
Fazlie Biosensei (substrate) (products)