Professional Documents
Culture Documents
110
Spray application guide
Nozzles and accessories
for agriculture
Contents
Continuous
internal sprayer
rinsing
page 24
Rinsing
zur Spritze
Filling
Einspül- QuantoFill M
chleuse
Steuereinheit
QuantoFill M easyFlow
automatic closed transfer
proportioner systems
page 26 ff. page 30 ff.
spray technology
Contents
Spraying
1
spray technology
Nozzle guide cereals
Cereals
AirMix® TD® HiSpeed
HERBICIDES
GROWTH REGULATORS
TD® ADF
TD® HiSpeed
TD® HiSpeed
FUNGICIDES
AirMix®
BBCH- 09 11 13 21 25 29 30 31 32 37 39 49 51 59 61 69 71-92
Code
2
spray technology
Nozzle guide corn
Corn
HERBICIDES
TurboDrop®
INSECTICIDES
BBCH- 00 11 12 13 14 15 17-32 34 53
Code
Herbicides Insecticides
At initial growth stages TD HiSpeed nozzles will From growth stage 32 onwards, hose drops can
permit higher application speeds. Where drift be used for root/stem treatment with insecticides
reduction is required select nozzle size/type or fungicides, also in combination with liquid
with at least coarse spray quality. fertiliser. Adjust hose drop height to prevent spray
pattern from reaching green parts of the plant.
For late application of liquid fertiliser, the use of
hose drops is highly recommended.
3
spray technology
Nozzle guide potatoes
Potatoes
TD® HiSpeed TD® HiSpeed
HERBICIDES
DESSICATION
AirMix®
POST HARVEST
TD® ADF PROTECTION
TD® HiSpeed TurboDrop®
BBCH- 00-09 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80-89 91-93 95-97
Code
4
spray technology
Nozzle guide canola
Canola
HERBICIDES
TD® ADF
TD®
AirMix® HiSpeed TD® HiSpeed
TD® HiSpeed
FUNGICIDES
TD® ADF
TurboDrop® TD® HiSpeed
INSECTICIDES
TD® HiSpeed
BBCH- 00 10 12 14 18 32 51 55 57-59 61 65 69
Code
5
spray technology
Application professionals
opinion on asymmetric
TurboDrop® HiSpeed nozzles
Sonderdruck aus den DLG-Mitteilungen 1/2010
Weniger Wasser,
Asymmetric TurboDrop® HiSpeed or TD ADF is nozzle technology that weniger Mittel...
...aber auch weniger Wirkung? Kosten senken heißt heute oft:
Was die
aus den
PSP
DLG-M
itteilun
Düsen neuen
gen 3/2
-Praxis
bringen
doppelte Schlagkraft: Dies tem verändert, zieht dies automatisch ordneten
ist eine gewagte These, über eine ganze Reihe weiterer Verände- wenigste Zielobjekten
vermieden
die derzeit viel diskutiert wird. Prakti- rungen nach sich. spricht ns reduziert oder
von »Run werd
ker experimentieren schon länger mit Behältergrößen und Arbeitsbreiten Viele Praktiker wollen mehr Mit der dum-Bele en. Man
Düse kom so genannte gung«.
liegen in derDie
nschutz
der Wassermenge; 170 bis 180 l sind Regelneuim betriebsüb- Schlagkraft beim Spritzen.
e Gen erat der der mt eine Varia n HiSpeed-
keine Seltenheit mehr. Da reizt es na- lichen Optimum. wenigerHier gibt es nur we-ion der der zwei
vordere nte
Spritzfäch hinzu, bei
türlich, den großen Schritt zu gehen nig Spielraum. Um eineSpriweitere Leis- Doppelf
tzschatt lachstra Senkrech te Spritzfächer er nur 10°,
und auf 100 l/ha Wasser und weniger tungssteigerung Knewitz zu erreichen, wirden und BASF und Jan Juister hldüdie
sowie
senLand- ten steht aber 50°
zu reduzieren. Das spart nicht nur heute auf vielen Betrieben und Her schneller eine bes
wirtschaftskammer verspric rische
Spritzfäch . Diese asym zur
ibert Koc sere Nordrhein-West-
Ben ht Rund eranordu met-
Wasser, sondern auch Diesel und Zeit. gefahren und/oder einfach weniger h hab
falen gemeinsam einen etzung.
Großversuch -um-
sern, insbeBelegung weit ng soll die
Pflanze
en das Horst
»The costs of the spray nozzles are bits and pieces compared to the spending for
Aber liefert solch eine Anwendung Wasser verwendet. Die Betriebe wol- auf drei Praxisflächen unteinrsuc
drei Bundes- geschwin sondere bei er verb
bei der Bekämpfung von Pilzkrank- len mit dieser Strategie sowohl die ländern angelegt. Die Standorte ht. lie- höheren es-
cheranor digkeiten. Eine Fahr-
B
heiten des Getreides tatsächlich Anwendungszeitpunkte besser treffen gen in Sachsen (Groitzsch in der Nähe Vorteil, dnung hat aber solche Fä-
gleichwertige Ergebnisse zur üblichen als auch die Arbeitserledigungskosten von Dresden), Westfalen (Unna bei dass das
rauchen höheren Feldspritzauch den
Standardanwendung mit 8 km/h und senken. Bei derDop Verwendung Landeiner re-
pelflachs wirte überhaup
Dortmund) und Niedersachsen (Hunt- spritzt Beständen nich gerät bei
200 l/ha? duzierten Wasseraufwandmenge losen wird. t direkt
se Frage trahldüse t beiDiesOldenburg). Die gewählten
ange-
Jahren
steigt allerdings oft das wird unzurei-n? Die-
Risiko Strategien e Dop
lassen sich so beschreiben:
pelfl
Wer mit der Wasseraufwandmen- chender aufWirkungen, diskutiert. in den sich 200
ist letzt●enStandard: deshl/ha, 8 achs
und trahl Untersuc
diese Frage gleichzeitig 14 km/h
a complete sprayer or the chemicals used in one season. Thus only get the best
Weil Antw alb nich düsen Kartoffel hung en in Weiz
ge spielt, der muss vor allem den auch die BadAbdriftgefahr
Kreuznac rar erhöht.
sind, hat orten
● Modern: 150 l/ha, 8 und t durc km/hetzt.haben
14 hges wurden n. Unsere Bela en und
Jahren h das DLR Heul/ha, in in
Einfluss der Düsentechnik und der Belagsme in den letzt ● Risiko: 100
sindVersuchen
tige 14 km/h
Doppelfl in Weiz den Jahren gsmessungen
Fahrgeschwindigkeit berücksichtigen, bestä
Aber zunden
diesen ssun
Zusammenhängen en drei In den Injek kamen zwei un-
achstrahl en und 2007 bis
tersu angestellt gen in Pflanzen- rung erfol tordüsen, d. düsen führt.
Die Einsa Kartoffeln durc2009
um die Wirksamkeit besonders der gibt es kaum
cht,Versuchsergebnisse.
inwiewei . Wir habe Aus terschiedliche Düsentypen zum h. Ein-
sche Eingang gt an der Dosi die Dosie- den Vers tzbeding hge-
Fungizide zu unterschiedlichen Ein- diesem Grund
n Flach haben im t Unte n
rschiede un-satz (Übersicht):
vergangenen die Airmix als Kom-
bei Injek zum Düsenkan erblende am Wir besc uchen zeigt ungen
bei
satzterminen beurteilen zu können. Jahr flach Firmen strah
die strah ldüsenAmazone,
Agrotop, und Dopzwi-pakt-Injektordüse sowie die TD Hi- die
stellung hränken uns hier Übersicht.
Zielobjek ldüsen an cher. Nurtordüsen mit al genau wie
verschied pel- Speed als Doppelflachstrahldüse.
dung finde Zerstäubung
einem nisse für auf den Weiz bei der
lagsmessuten nachweis Sprit Dar-
of the best.«
enen Behandelt wurde zu den drei üblichen zfä- en.
DLG-Mit Kartoffeln sind Die Ergeb-
bar
der Sprit ngen heißt: Unte sind. Be- Fungizid-Terminen zwei Öffn n am Düse und Strahlbil- teilu über
Die Versuchsvarianten auf ungen T1 (Stadium naus 32), ngen.de
zbelag,
d. h. die rsucht wird T2 Vorte ile von statt. Dam tritt durch Wie zugänglic www.
Blätt (Stadium 37/39Injekbzw. 49/51) und
it sind sungen sehen solch
Papier, ern! Denn wassBelagsmasse T3insbe sondere
(Stadium 63).das Dietordü
Fungizide
sen gege wa-alle aus? Wie e Bela h.
Strategie Zeitpunkt Düsentyp das
km/h l/ha bar Foto deut das nebe gsmes-
Messunge gelegentlich ersensitives ren und abdriftfeszuteT1, beka ben,
n für Capalo nnte
Champion-Dia-
Tropfensp , grobere torfarbsto lich zeigt, wurd nstehende
03 Bew 8 herangez
Airmix 1 10zur 200ogen dera Die
Standard T1/T2
ertung
3,5 rtige
wird,
mant zu T2
pelflachs
beid
unden Osiris zu T3.
Spritzfäch Umm.
ektru Un- sammen ff Natriumfluore e der Indik
a-
der Bela von Bela ist terschiede mit eine scein
T3 Airmix 1 10 03 gsve
8 200 gsma 3,5 meist 30°trahl zwischen
düsen denerVarianten von Dop lichen
Pflanzens m in der Kultu zu-
(sieh e Kaste rteilung nich ssen und besser sehen zu vorn
nach warewurden
können, n und die- - bracht. r üb-
n
14 auf Seite
t geeig
6,2 net
Senkrech e und hinte sind Das ist chutzmittel
»The costs of the spray nozzles appear high, but are more than reasonable
schnitt
der Düseh den Austrittsq i- 2008 51
7
wurden, nöffnung uer- 3,7
keitsmen musste bei gleic bestimmt
AVI Twin
11004 200
öffnungenge jede der beid her Flüssig-
Düse mit kleiner sein en Austritts- 9. Juni AirMix
110 03 HiSpeed
185
7,3
halb war nur einem Sprit als bei einer 11004 16
2008 65 185
maligen die Zerstäubungzfächer. Des- AVI Twin
Typen mit den 110 025
mit auch extrem da- 3,8
feint
per acre.«
AVI
Twin 110
03
200
HiSpeed 8
110 03 12
– 1–
(»Which benefit brings the new TurboDrop® HiSpeed«, published in Pflanzenarzt 11+12/2009)
6
spray technology
TurboDrop® HiSpeed
Innovative nozzle technology
speed
+ – tio
n
speed
+ +
c
* d jecto
re
dro ctor
tra
direction
tra
rop ry
yd
spray
je
ple y
ra
let
p
*s
t
* *
7
spray technology
TurboDrop® HiSpeed
post-emergence treatments
▪ Ceramic parts made from strong, high quality
pink ceramic
▪ Easy assembly and
ttern
disassembly, 10° front pa
ing
even with gloves, avoids spray
ucture
no tools required on boom str BBCH-
Code 51 59 61 69 71-92
8
spray technology
TurboDrop® ADF
Size Filter
Advantages
▪ Asymmetric orientation of spray pattern to
improve application quality at any speed
▪ Compact design, easy disassembling
of individual spray tips
▪ Good drift control an excellent coverage
of vertical and angular targets
▪ 10° forward angle prevents forward pattern
from spraying on boom parts or wheels
▪ Application speeds from 6–15 km/h or more
▪ Suitable “all-around” nozzle
▪ 80° spray pattern also available for individual
adjustments
9
spray technology
TurboDrop® TD
10
spray technology
TurboDrop® TD-XL
Size Filter
11
spray technology
AirMix® Flat Fan
with air
at
bubbles
rn
12
spray technology
AirMix® OC
OC 02 Filter 50 M blue
Advantages
▪ Two-piece design, no tools required for
opening, no seals
▪ Air cleaning system, no plugging of
air entrance
▪ High drift reduction
▪ Wide application range
▪ Same flow rate as corresponding flat fan nozzle
▪ Suitable as end nozzle on booms in
combination with AirMix® flat fan nozzles
13
spray technology
Knapsack Spraying
AirMix® HC
Size Filter
Advantages
▪ Two-piece design, no tools required
for opening
▪ Air cleaning system, no blockage of
air entrance
▪ High drift reduction Easy assembling between sprayer lance and nozzle
▪ Wide application range
▪ Uniform droplet spectra
▪ On a broadcast boom, horizontal distribution
of pattern is less uniform compared to flat fan
▪ Particularly suitable for knapsack, as nozzles
can be operated at low pressure
▪ Fits in caps with spanner width of 8 mm,
commonly used on most sprayers
14
spray technology
Knapsack Spraying
AirMix® AN
Size Filter
15
spray technology
Knapsack Spraying
Spray Max
16
spray technology
Filters and
ball check valves
New design
Filters fit on all nozzle holders,
conform to ISO 8169
Strainer F
Colour
Mesh
bottom/top
24 M red
50 M blue
100 M green
200 M pink
Colour Opening
Mesh
bottom/top pressure
50 M blue/white 0.3 bar
Colour Opening
Mesh
bottom/top pressure
100 M green/white 0.3 bar
17
spray technology
Nozzle for liquid fertiliser
applications
hose drops
EXA/ESI®
TD VR MK II
AirMix® TurboDrop® 6-stream
ozzle
Check our n
n
calculator o
p.com
www.agroto
18
spray technology
AN – 1/2 M
AN 20-1/2M yellow 6 8 10 11 14
AN 40-1/2M red 11 16 20 22 28
AN 60-1/2M white 17 24 29 34 42
AN 90-1/2M black 25 36 44 51 62
*Data measured with water at 20°C, pressure measured directly at the nozzle. Check application rate before spraying.
19
spray technology
Hose drops with
5 distribution holes
Advantages
▪ Extremely slim hose with no nozzle for lowest
driving resistance
▪ For liquid fertilisers only reduces risk of leaf
burning significantly by design
▪ Good distribution through five jets spraying
sidewise and forward
▪ Low risk of leaf burning due to extremely
coarse droplets
▪ Hoses drops stay in track due to firm but
flexible plastic tube
▪ Integral stainless steel pin maintains constant
distance to soil
▪ Total length of 90 cm (37“) allows use on
large booms
20
spray technology
Hose drops with
distribution nozzle
Advantages
▪ Reduces risk of leaf burning significantly
▪ Application of liquid fertiliser and fungicides
or herbicides
▪ Wide angle anvil nozzle for even distribution
▪ Hose drops stay in track due to firm but flexible
plastic tube
▪ Ball check valve prevents dripping after shut off
▪ Total length of 90 cm (37“) allows use on
large booms
▪ Extension hose available to adjust to different
row widths
50 cm 50 cm 50 cm
25 cm 25 cm 25 cm 25 cm
Hose drop
Hose drop
Hose drop
row
distance
75 cm
21
spray technology
TurboDrop® VR MK II
Advantages
▪ Available with HiSpeed, flat fan, 6-stream
or single stream distribution tip
▪ Widely extended flow rate through integrated
check valve controlled bypass
▪ Variable, gradually adjustable orifice
cross section
▪ Replaces up to 3 standard sizes
▪ Flexible adjustments to different flow rates
Spray angle 2 x 110° ▪ High variation of application speeds
Pressure range 2 to 8 bar (e.g. 6-16 km/h) spraying within the recommended
Best performance best pressure range
using pressure 3 to 7 bar ▪ Compact design, easy to fit on all standard
Boom height 40 to 60 cm bayonet nozzle holders
Orientation of ▪ Perfect for variable rate applications of fungicides,
spray patterns Flat fan, 50°/10°, 6-stream insecticides post emergent herbicides, growth
Application Boom spraying, regulators and liquid fertilisers
Special applications, ▪ Hose barb version for variable rate fertiliser
Liquid fertiliser applications applications on planters and applicators
TD VR MK II TD VR MK II
Flat Fan 6-stream
TD VR MK II
HiSpeed
50°/10°
TD VR MK II
Hose barb
single stream
22
spray technology
TurboDrop® VR MK II
1 0.33 66 57 50 44 40 36 33 30 28 26 25 23
TurboDrop® VR 1.5
1 0.44 88 75 66 59 53 48 44 41 38 35 33 31
TurboDrop® VR 2
2 1.28 256 219 192 171 154 140 128 118 110 102 96 90
3 1.86 372 319 279 248 223 203 186 172 159 149 140 131
4 2.38 476 408 357 317 286 260 238 220 204 190 179 168
5 2.8 560 480 420 373 336 305 280 258 240 224 210 198
6 3.24 648 555 486 432 389 353 324 299 278 259 243 229
7 3.62 724 621 543 483 434 395 362 334 310 290 272 256
8 4.05 810 694 608 540 486 442 405 374 347 324 304 286
1 1.88 376 322 282 251 226 205 188 174 161 150 141 133
TurboDrop® VR 5
2 2.59 518 444 389 345 311 283 259 239 222 207 194 183
3 3.4 680 583 510 453 408 371 340 314 291 272 255 240
4 4.07 814 698 611 543 488 444 407 376 349 326 305 287
5 4.75 950 814 713 633 570 518 475 438 407 380 356 335
6 5.35 1070 917 803 713 642 584 535 494 459 428 401 378
7 5.8 1160 994 870 773 696 633 580 535 497 464 435 409
8 6.27 1254 1075 941 836 752 684 627 579 537 502 470 443
Examples of use:
Constant application rate at variable speeds Constant application speed with variable application rates
Data measured with water at 20°C, pressure measured directly at the nozzle. Check application rate before spraying.
23
spray technology
Continuous internal
sprayer rinsing
Rinsing procedure
Spray boom ▪ Empty the sprayer tank on the field
(regular application)
Clean water ▪ Liquid pressure drops, nozzles start to spit
tank
▪ Switch on the rinsing pump, continue regular
Return to tank
Rinsing tank/system/boom
Concentration in %
Concentration in %
40 40 40 40
Water
Water
consumption = 90
consumption = liters
90 liters Water
Water
consumption
consumption
= approx. 40 liters
= approx. 40 liters
30 30 30 30
30 30
liters
liters
24 24
20 20 30 30 20 20
liters
liters 30 30
15 15 15 15 14 14 liters
liters
10 10 10 10
10 10
3,0 3,0 2,9 2,9
0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,1 0,1 4,3 4,3 1,6 1,6 0,7 0,7 0,3 0,3
0 0 0 0
4 4 6 6 8 8 12 12 16 16 20 20 22 22 24 24 30 30 60 60 90 90 120120 150150 180180 210210 240240
Time
Time
in min.
in min. Time
Time
in sec.
in sec.
Water
Water
consumption
consumption
triple
triple
rinsing
rinsing
3 x 330x 30
l l Continuous
Continuous
rinsing
rinsing
hashas
a water
a water
consumption
consumption
of 10
of 10
l/min
l/min
Time required 20 – 25 min. + 90 l clean water (incl. Required time approx. 5 min. + 40 liter clean water
time to step down and up from the tractor plus time (the complete procedure can be operated from the
required to spray the rinsing water on the field) tractor with no need to stop)
24
spray technology
Continuous internal
sprayer rinsing
25
spray technology
QuantoFill M
QuantoFill M
QuantoFill M is a dosing and transfer unit for safe, accu-
rate and contamination-free preparation of the spray
liquid when filling the tank on a sprayer or nurse truck.
The QuantoFill M automates the procedure of
measuring and pouring the liquid spray chemicals into
G 1930 the sprayer tank, saving time and avoiding dosage
QuantoFill M errors. Up to five different chemicals can be connected
JKI
approved by
to the QuantoFill M.
The unit automatically calculates the correct volume
of each chemical to be transferred based on the
application rate of each product, the water rate and
the treatment area or tank volume. The products will
be dosed in the correct sequence, and the system is
flushed in between chemical doses.
26
spray technology
Automatic proportioner for liquid
chemicals in agriculture
27
spray technology
Dosing device for
Nitrogen stabilisers
Connection hose
Storage tanks
for N-stabiliser
(2 x 100 l)
28
spray technology
Dosing device for
Nitrogen stabilisers
1. Stationary installation at slurry filling stations, ▪ Easy and quick installation on any slurry tanker
QuantoFill 130 dosing device in compact box using ▪ Storage tanks for N-stabilizers on request
230 V for 100 and 200 l
2. Trailed slurries, QuantoFill 115 12 V dosing device
in compact box to be mounted on the trailer
3. Self propelled slurries, QuantoFill 115 12 V dosing
tion,
device and remote control box for installation in
Easy installa
e
simple to us
driver’s cabin
29
spray technology
protecting users and environment
easyFlow
closed transfer system
Advantages Components
▪ No spill connection with highest standards ▪ easyFlow tank adapter for installation on the
of user and environmental safety sprayer tank, incl. mounting screws, sealing
▪ Continuously adjustable flow rates, enabling ring and drilling jig
exact transfer of partial container volumes ▪ easyFlow container adapter for PPP
▪ Rinsing of accessible parts in contact with containers up to 10 l with 63 mm neck thread
Plant Protection Products (PPP) after partial ▪ Rinsing nozzle incorporated in container
dosing (adapters stays connected onto the adapter
PPP container) ▪ Cuts and pushes back the aluminium seal
▪ Fast and complete rinsing of empty plant of the PPP container automatically, no need
protection product containers to contaminate a knife for seal breaking
▪ No more contamination and cleaning of ▪ easyFlow wedge plate kit to compensate
measuring jugs required for uneven tank surfaces
▪ Easy installation on all sprayer tanks and ▪ easyFlow starter set contains one tank
on most chem-hoppers adapter plus several container adapters
easyFlow is the first closed, contamination-avoiding and self-cleaning transfer system for liquid plant protection products
from sealed or non-sealed small PPP containers enabling the user to do partial or complete dosing. The easyFlow system
is designed to fulfill all standards of environmental protection and operational safety today and in the future.
31
spray technology
easyFlow M
safe metering and dosing
all
Suitable for
lusive
sprayers, inc
big sprayers
32
spray technology
easyFlow QF
automatically safe
ry
For stationa
and mobile
operation
Innovation Award
Silver Medal
Agritechnica 2015
spray technology
Universal application chart for boom sprayers at 50 cm nozzle spacing
Nozzle size and colour according to ISO 10625 or equivalent
Application rate l/ha Flow Nozzle size ISO
rate
50 75 100 125 150 175 200 250 300 400 l/min -01 -015 -02 -025 -03 -04 -05 -06 -08 -10
6.0 4.0 0.25 1.2
7.2 4.8 0.30 1.7
8.4 5.6 4.2 0.35 2.3 1.0
9.6 6.4 4.8 Speed km/h 0.40 3.0 1.3 Pressure bar
10.8 7.2 5.4 4.3 0.45 3.8 1.7
12.0 8.0 6.0 4.8 4.0 0.50 4.7 2.1 1.2
13.2 8.8 6.6 5.3 4.4 0.55 5.7 2.5 1.4
14.4 9.6 7.2 5.8 4.8 4.1 0.60 6.7 3.0 1.7 1.1
15.6 10.4 7.8 6.2 5.2 4.5 0.65 7.9 3.5 2.0 1.3
16.8 11.2 8.4 6.7 5.6 4.8 4.2 0.70 9.2 4.1 2.3 1.5 1.0
18.0 12.0 9.0 7.2 6.0 5.1 4.5 0.75 4.7 2.6 1.7 1.2
19.2 12.8 9.6 7.7 6.4 5.5 4.8 0.80 5.3 3.0 1.9 1.3
20.4 13.6 10.2 8.2 6.8 5.8 5.1 4.1 0.85 6.0 3.4 2.2 1.5
21.6 14.4 10.8 8.6 7.2 6.2 5.4 4.3 0.90 6.8 3.8 2.4 1.7
22.8 15.2 11.4 9.1 7.6 6.5 5.7 4.6 0.95 7.5 4.2 2.7 1.9 1.1
24.0 16.0 12.0 9.6 8.0 6.9 6.0 4.8 4.0 1.00 8.4 4.7 3.0 2.1 1.2
16.8 12.6 10.1 8.4 7.2 6.3 5.0 4.2 1.05 9.2 5.2 3.3 2.3 1.3
17.6 13.2 10.6 8.8 7.5 6.6 5.3 4.4 1.10 10.1 5.7 3.6 2.5 1.4
18.4 13.8 11.0 9.2 7.9 6.9 5.5 4.6 1.15 6.2 4.0 2.8 1.5 1.0
19.2 14.4 11.5 9.6 8.2 7.2 5.8 4.8 1.20 6.7 4.3 3.0 1.7 1.1
20.0 15.0 12.0 10.0 8.6 7.5 6.0 5.0 1.25 7.3 4.7 3.3 1.8 1.2
20.8 15.6 12.5 10.4 8.9 7.8 6.2 5.2 1.30 7.9 5.1 3.5 2.0 1.3
21.6 16.2 13.0 10.8 9.3 8.1 6.5 5.4 4.1 1.35 8.5 5.5 3.8 2.1 1.4
22.4 16.8 13.4 11.2 9.6 8.4 6.7 5.6 4.2 1.40 9.2 5.9 4.1 2.3 1.5 1.0
23.2 17.4 13.9 11.6 9.9 8.7 7.0 5.8 4.4 1.45 6.3 4.4 2.5 1.6 1.1
24.0 18.0 14.4 12.0 10.3 9.0 7.2 6.0 4.5 1.50 6.8 4.7 2.6 1.7 1.2
19.2 15.4 12.8 11.0 9.6 7.7 6.4 4.8 1.60 7.7 5.3 3.0 1.9 1.3
20.4 16.3 13.6 11.7 10.2 8.2 6.8 5.1 1.70 8.7 6.0 3.4 2.2 1.5
21.6 17.3 14.4 12.3 10.8 8.6 7.2 5.4 1.80 9.7 6.7 3.8 2.4 1.7 1.0
22.8 18.2 15.2 13.0 11.4 9.1 7.6 5.7 1.90 7.5 4.2 2.7 1.9 1.1
24.0 19.2 16.0 13.7 12.0 9.6 8.0 6.0 2.00 8.3 4.7 3.0 2.1 1.2
20.2 16.8 14.4 12.6 10.1 8.4 6.3 2.10 9.2 5.2 3.3 2.3 1.3
21.1 17.6 15.1 13.2 10.6 8.8 6.6 2.20 10.1 5.7 3.6 2.5 1.4
22.1 18.4 15.8 13.8 11.0 9.2 6.9 2.30 6.2 4.0 2.8 1.6 1.0
23.0 19.2 16.5 14.4 11.5 9.6 7.2 2.40 6.7 4.3 3.0 1.7 1.1
24.0 20.0 17.1 15.0 12.0 10.0 7.5 2.50 7.3 4.7 3.3 1.8 1.2
20.8 17.8 15.6 12.5 10.4 7.8 2.60 7.9 5.1 3.5 2.0 1.3
21.6 18.5 16.2 13.0 10.8 8.1 2.70 8.5 5.5 3.8 2.1 1.4
22.4 19.2 16.8 13.4 11.2 8.4 2.80 9.2 5.9 4.1 2.3 1.5
23.2 19.9 17.4 13.9 11.6 8.7 2.90 9.9 6.3 4.4 2.5 1.6
24.0 20.6 18.0 14.4 12.0 9.0 3.00 6.7 4.7 2.6 1.7
21.3 18.6 14.9 12.4 9.3 3.10 7.2 5.0 2.8 1.8
21.9 19.2 15.4 12.8 9.6 3.20 7.7 5.3 3.0 1.9
22.6 19.8 15.8 13.2 9.9 3.30 8.2 5.7 3.2 2.0
23.3 20.4 16.3 13.6 10.2 3.40 8.7 6.0 3.4 2.2
24.0 21.0 16.8 14.0 10.5 3.50 9.2 6.4 3.6 2.3
21.6 17.3 14.4 10.8 3.60 9.7 6.7 3.8 2.4
22.2 17.8 14.8 11.1 3.70 10.3 7.1 4.0 2.6
22.8 18.2 15.2 11.4 3.80 7.5 4.2 2.7
23.4 18.7 15.6 11.7 3.90 7.9 4.5 2.9
24.0 19.2 16.0 12.0 4.00 8.3 4.7 3.0
19.7 16.4 12.3 4.10 8.8 4.9 3.2
20.2 16.8 12.6 4.20 9.2 5.2 3.3
20.6 17.2 12.9 4.30 9.6 5.4 3.5
21.1 17.6 13.2 4.40 10.1 5.7 3.6
21.6 18.0 13.5 4.50 5.9 3.8
22.1 18.4 13.8 4.60 6.2 4.0
22.6 18.8 14.1 4.70 6.5 4.1
Speed km/h 23.0 19.2 14.4 4.80 Pressure bar 6.8 4.3
23.5 19.6 14.7 4.90 7.0 4.5
24.0 20.0 15.0 5.00 7.3 4.7
Data measured with water at 20°C, pressure measured directly at the nozzle. Check application rate before spraying.
E.g.: 150 l/ha at 10 km/ha requires a flow rate of 1.25 l/min at each nozzle, which can be obtained by setting pressure at 7.3 bar for nozzle
size -02; 4.7 bar for size -025, 3.3 bar for size -03, 1.8 bar for size -04 or 1.2 bar for size -05.
1.0 0.23 0.35 0.46 0.58 0.69 0.92 1.15 1.39 1.85 2.31 2.77 3.46 3.70 4.62
1.5 0.28 0.42 0.57 0.71 0.85 1.13 1.41 1.70 2.26 2.83 3.39 4.24 4.53 5.66
2.0 0.33 0.49 0.65 0.82 0.98 1.31 1.63 1.96 2.61 3.27 3.92 4.90 5.23 6.53
2.5 0.37 0.55 0.73 0.91 1.10 1.46 1.82 2.19 2.92 3.65 4.38 5.48 5.84 7.30
3.0 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.60 2.00 2.40 3.20 4.00 4.80 6.00 6.40 8.00
3.5 0.43 0.65 0.86 1.08 1.30 1.73 2.16 2.59 3.46 4.32 5.18 6.48 6.91 8.64
4.0 0.46 0.69 0.92 1.15 1.39 1.85 2.31 2.77 3.70 4.62 5.54 6.93 7.39 9.24
5.0 0.52 0.77 1.03 1.29 1.55 2.07 2.58 3.10 4.13 5.16 6.19 7.74 8.26 10.33
6.0 0.57 0.85 1.13 1.41 1.70 2.26 2.83 3.39 4.53 5.66 6.78 8.48 9.05 11.31
7.0 0.61 0.92 1.22 1.53 1.83 2.44 3.05 3.67 4.89 6.11 7.33 9.16 9.78 12.22
8.0 0.65 0.98 1.31 1.63 1.96 2.61 3.26 3.92 5.23 6.53 7.83 9.80 10.45 13.06
9.0 0.69 1.04 1.39 1.73 2.08 2.77 3.46 4.16 5.54 6.93 8.31 10.39 11.09 13.86
10.0 0.73 1.09 1.46 1.82 2.19 2.92 3.65 4.38 5.84 7.30 8.76 10.95 11.68 14.61
12.0 0.80 1.20 1.60 2.00 2.40 3.20 4.00 4.80 6.40 8.00 9.59 12.00 12.80 16.00
14.0 0.86 1.29 1.73 2.16 2.59 3.46 4.32 5.19 6.91 8.64 10.36 12.96 13.83 17.28
16.0 0.92 1.38 1.85 2.31 2.77 3.70 4.62 5.54 7.39 9.24 11.08 13.85 14.78 18.48
18.0 0.98 1.47 1.96 2.45 2.94 3.92 4.90 5.88 7.84 9.80 11.75 14.69 15.68 19.60
20.0 1.03 1.55 2.07 2.58 3.10 4.13 5.16 6.20 8.26 10.33 12.39 15.49 16.52 20.66
22.0 1.08 1.62 2.17 2.71 3.25 4.33 5.41 6.50 8.67 10.83 12.99 16.24 17.33 21.67
24.0 1.13 1.70 2.26 2.83 3.39 4.53 5.65 6.79 9.05 11.31 13.57 16.97 18.10 22.63
26.0 1.18 1.76 2.36 2.94 3.53 4.71 5.88 7.07 9.42 11.77 14.12 17.66 18.84 23.55
28.0 1.22 1.83 2.44 3.05 3.67 4.89 6.11 7.33 9.78 12.22 14.65 18.33 19.55 24.44
30.0 1.27 1.90 2.53 3.16 3.80 5.06 6.32 7.59 10.12 12.65 15.17 18.97 20.24 25.30
Data measured with water at 20°C, pressure measured directly at the nozzle. Check application rate before spraying.
Optimum droplet size with respect to chemical and nozzle type in broadacre agriculture
Droplet size Venturi nozzle Standard nozzle Coverage Penetration Drift risk
very coarse ca. 400–550 µm Systemic reduced coverage
medium ca. 250–350 µm Systemic; Contact Systemic
extremely coarse
Systemic; Contact
fine ca. 150–250 µm Drift risk!
Drift risk! extremely coarse very coarse
extremely coarse
extremely coarse very coarse coarse
very fine ca. –150 µm not recommended not recommended
extremely coarse very coarse
very coarse coarse medium
You will find more products and accessories for crop protection in our
latest catalog, available online or order directly from us.
agrotop GmbH
Köferinger Straße 5
93083 Obertraubling (Germany)
Telefon +49 (0)9453 9938-0
Telefax +49 (0)9453 993845
E-Mail info@agrotop.com
Internet www.agrotop.com