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IS 15350:2003

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Indian Standard
AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES — IGNITION
SYSTEMS — METHODS OF TEST

ICS 43.060.50

0 BIS2003

BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS


MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002

Price Group 6
Automotive Electrical Equipment Sectional Committee, TED 11

FOREWORD
This Indian Standard was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized by the
Automotive Electrical Equipment Sectional Committee had been approved by the Transport Engineering
Division Council.

This standard is intended to aid the designers and users of ignition systems of automotive vehicles fitted with
spark ignition engines.
While preparing this standard considerable assistance has been derived from 1S065 18-2:1995 ‘Road vehicles —
Ignitions systems — Part 2: Electrical performance and function test methods’.
.
The standard outlines two methods for calculating the system output energy because of difficulties in repeatability
of results with atmospheric spark gaps and different observers.

The composition of the Committee responsible for the formulation of this standard is given in Annex A.

For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the final
value, observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded off in accordance with
IS 2: 1960 ‘Rules for rounding off numerical values ( revised)’. The number of significant places retained in the
rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard.
IS 15350:2003

Indian Standard
AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES — IGNITION
SYSTEMS — METHODS OF TEST
1 SCOPE c) Plug-top coils.
This standard specifies the conditions and test 2.2.2 Auxi[iary Switching Device
methods for testing ignition systems of automotive
vehicles for four wheelers with reference to their Implicit with the system being tested such as a
electrical performance. transistorized control unit.

2 IGNITION SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION 2.3 Static ( Distributorless ) Ignition System with


Double-Ended Coil(s)
For the tests described in the standard, the ignition
system components used shall be as specified for the The following components shall be interconnected
application being examined and shall be in accordance as shown in Fig. 1(c) or in any other circuit which has
with the original equipment specification. proved to be equivalent.

2.1 Ignition System with Mechanical Distributor 2.3.1 Coils


The following components shall be interconnected Depending on the system tested, the coils may be:
as shown in Fig. 1(a) or in any other circuit which has
been proved to be equivalent. a) Double-ended coils, or
b) A multiple high-tension terminal assembly
2.1.1 Single-Ended Coil
formed by double-ended coils.
Conventional induction coil or an air/magnetic core
transformer. 2.3.2 Auxiliary Switching Device

2.1.2 Coil Ballast Resistor(s) Implicit with the system being tested such as a
transistorized control unit.
If the coil being tested requires a ballast resistor, or
any fixed or variable means to make the voltage and/ 3 TEST EQUIPMENT
or the current in the ignition circuit vary.
3.1 Variable d.c. Power Supply
2.1.3 Distributor
A d.c. source which shall be a variable d.c. power
It distributes the ignition impulses to the spark plugs. supply having a 10 percent to 90 percent transient
It may also contain means of triggering and/or timing recovery time of not more than 50 ps over the load
adjustment, all of which have a proper angular range encountered in use. H shall have not more than
interrelationship to themselves and to the engine. 50 mV variation in average voltage from no-load to
full ignition system load and not more than 100 mV
2.1.4 Auxiliary Switching Device
peak-to-peak ripple over the same load range. This
Implicit with the system being tested such as a power supply may be substituted by a battery with
transistorized control unit. or without a charging system. The power supply shall
be positioned immediately adjacent to the system being
2.2 Static ( Distributorless ) Ignition System with tested.
Single-Ended Coils
3.2 Oscilloscope
The following components shall be interconnected
as shown in Fig. l(b) or in any other circuit which An oscilloscope with a maximum rise time of 35 ns,
has been proved to be equivalent. with a minimum band pass of 10 MHz shall be used
( F’land P2 ). The overall uncertainty of measurement
2.2.1 Coils
including voltage and current probes ( see 3.3
Depending on the system tested, the coils may be: and 3.4 ) shall be less than 3 percent.

a) Single-ended coils as described in 2.1.1, or 3.3 Voltage Probe, RD


b) A multiple high-tension terminal assembly With an input capacitance smaller than or equal
formed by single ended coils, or to 5 pF and an input resistance of 100 MC2or greater.
1S 15350:2003
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II II II II
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II II II II II
Ci- Q“ d’ Q“ d’
2
TYPICAL CONNECTIONS
P?
FOR MEASURING PRIMARY
INTERRUPTION ‘ INDUCED VOLTAGE UPi@
CURRENT Ipi [
II
m 51 TEST
PI { RANGE- ARRANGEMENT
4ENT B
1A A I\

I+
I
DIODE
5kV min.

AVERAGE CURRENT

[ZENER DIODE
STRING lkV

I +

I !I
L>
CONSTANT
dc VOLTAGE
POWER
SUPPLV.
BATTERY
OPTIONAL
It SPARKCURRENTISp OR
ZENEROISCHARGE CURRENT IZd
.- -PI. .

1 J

y. current probe, amplifierand oscilloscope


c, = Ioadcapacity
P2 = voltage measuring oscilloscope
R, = load resistor
P3 = d.c. ammeter
R2to R9 = suppression impedances (practical implementation andvaluesofthese
P4 = d.c. voltmeter
impedances(R2 to R9tobeagreed upon between the manufacturer
P5 = tachometer ( crankshaft rotational frequency signal)
andtheuser) E
n
R~ = voltage probe m
NOTE — Set according to 5.3.1. %
o

Fm.l(b) TESTCIRCUIT FOR STATIC IGNITION SYSTEMS WITH StNGLE-ENDED COILS (SHOWN IS AN EXAMPLEOF 8CYLtNDER SYSTEM)
+ TYPICAL CONNECTION
FOR MEASURING PRIMARY
INTERRUPTION INOUCED VOLTAGE Upind
CURRENT lpi 61.- h.

P,
w“ *
r EST TEST
ARRANGE- ARRANGEMENT B
.MENTA ,
[1

II
b?
/
I1 n.+
R. [ --1.

i
I

CONSTANT
dc VOLTAGE
& POWER ENT [zd
SUPPLY
BATTERY
OPTIONAL

Y
y. current probe, amplifier and oscilloscope c1 = load capacity
P2 = voltage measuring oscilloscope /71 = load resistor
P3 = d.c. ammeter R2to R9 = suppression impedances (practical implementation and values of these
P4 = d.c. voltmeter impedances (R2 to R9 to be agreed upon between the manufacturer
P5 = tachometer ( crankshaft rotational frequency signal) and the user )
RD = voltage probe
NOTES
1 Fordouble-ended coils allsecondary outlets shall betested at high voltage.
2 Setaccording to5.3.l.

FIG. 1(c) TEST CIRCUIT FOR IGNITION SYSTEMS WITH MECHANICAL DLSTRtBUTOR (SHOWN [S AN EXAMPLE OF 8 CYLINDER SYSTEM)
IS 15350:2003

3.4 Current Probe, P, 2 Itmaybe necessary to consider the effect of parasitic


capacitances.
Suitable for d.c. to 10 MHz. 3 Other values of capacitance may be agreed upon
depending on the application.
3.5 d.c. Ammeter, P3
3.8.3 Resistoc RI
With a maximum voltage drop of 100 mV under test
conditions. Simulates lead or carbon fouled spark plugs. This
resistor shall have a low voltage coefficient
3.6 Voltmeter, P4 ( 0.0005 percent/VIT,,X ), non-inductive, approximately
10 W and 1 Mf2 + 5 percent. It shall be connected in
With an input resistance of at least 10 KQ/V and with
parallel to the capacitance for some measurements.
sufficient resolution to easily indicate differences of
10 mV easily. 3.8.4 A zener diode string of 1 kV for single-ended
coils and two Zener diode strings of 1 kV and 0.5 kV
3.7 Distributor or Trigger Wheel Drive Stand and
for double ended coils [ see Fig. l(c)], each with a
Attached Tachometer (P5), conforming to the
Zener voltage tolerance of & 5 percent under test
following:
conditions.
a) A continuously variable rotational frequency 4 PARAMETERS TO BE MEASURED OR
adjustment, capable of being varied between DETERMINED
10rein-] and 4000 rein-’ for a distributor drive
stand and between 20 rein-] and at least 4.1 Available Voltage, Uav
6000 rein-’ for a trigger wheel drive stand; Comparing the available voltage U,v to the voltage
b) The rotational frequency shall be within required UsPC, to fire spark-plugs ( in a given
+ 5 percent below 400 rein-’ and + 20 rein-’ engine ) determines the adequacy of the ignition
above 400 rein-]; and system [ see Fig. 2 (a) ]. It shall be measured when
c) A tachometer accurate to within * 0.2 percent the system is loaded with the capacitance Cl described
of indicated rotational frequency. in 3.8.2.
4.2 Minimum Available Voltage, Uavm
3.8 Loads shall be connected to the ignition system
by high voltage, non-resistive metal conductor ignition This voltage shall be measured when the system is
cables. The length depends on the capacitive load loaded with the capacitance Cl and the resistor RI
( see 3.8.2 ). connected in parallel. The minimum amplitude shall
be recorded. This represents the level which can be
3.8.1 Multi-Point Spark Gap Stand
guaranted from the system being tested at an
Each gap being individually variable ( see Fig. 3 ). ambient temperature of 23°C + 5°C, a trigger wheel
rotational frequency of2 000 rein-’ and a supply voltage
3.8.2 Capacitance, Cl of13.5v.
Simulates the capacitance of the cables and spark 4.3 Secondary Output Voltage, U,
plugs as normally encountered on the engine. This
capacitance shall be a low dissipation factor ( not greater The secondary output voltage US may also be measured
than 3 percent at 1 kHz ) secondary ignition cable for comparison with values obtained for available
of a length of 450 mm between coil to distributor voltage U,,.
and 600 mm between distributor/coil to spark gaps 4.4 Interruption Current, lPi
such that in conjunction with the capacitor and high
tension probe the total capacitance is: This parameter determines the energy into the system
[see Fig. 2(c) ].
a) 50 pF to 55 pF for ignition systems with
NOTE— Thismeasurementisnotapplicableto capacitor
distributor; dischargeignitionsystems.
b) 25 pF to 30 pF for static ignition systems with 4.5 Average Current Input, lP.,
single-ended coils; and
This parameter determines the average current draw ,.
c) 50 pF to 55 pF for static ignition systems with
of the system with respect to the d.c. sources such
single-ended coils.
as alternator, generator, battery.
NOTES
1 For measuriog the total capacitance, the distributor 4.6 Energy
spark gaps and the impedances R2 to R,., if lumped
4.6.1 Inductive Spark Energy, E,Pi
resistors, shall be shunted and the ignition cable shall
be removed from the ignition coil, The inductive spark energy E~Pi is determined by
5
us us tsur
Ip(A) Upind
(kV) (kV I
f(w) -1.5 t(ps)
>
3

lb? -15
F
a ) :V.4jA&LE b) ;;:OU313RY

Uav RISE TIME


tsur

F
f) SPARK VOLTAGE USP SPARK CURRENT 15P
CJ) ZENER DISCHARGE VOLTAGE Uz’d
AND SPARK DURATION tfsp ZENER DISCHARGE CURRENT Izd AND
ZENER DISCHARGE DURATION tfzd

I) The wave form shown occurs in ignition systems with contact breaker.

FIG. 2 EXAMPLES OF MEASUREMENTS PERFORMED ON AN IGNITION SYSTEM


IS 15350:2003

test method A ( see 5.3.1 ). It is computed from the It shall be measured when the system is loaded with
following equation: the capacitance Cl described in 3.8.2 and the resistor
R, described in 3;8.3,
‘spark
2 To facilitate comparison between systems, the
where secondary voltage rise time shall be determined between
–1.5 kV and–15 IcVto be repeated between +1.5 kV
toand i. = initial values of time and current of
and +15 kV for double-ended coils or as agreed between
the spark after breakdown,
the user and the manufacturer.
tfand if = final values of time and current of the
spark after breakdown, and 4.8 Coil Primary Induced Voltage, UPind
K= spark voltage at ( ‘t’~t. ) . This parameter is useful with respect to contact
NOTE — It is an indication of the amount of erosion breaker life in classical ignition systems and is .an
which occurs on spark-plug electrodes due to electrical indication of the stress on a semiconductor power
means. Experience is required to use this information switch ( unless voltage clamping is used ) in inductive
effectively.
energy storage ignition systems [ see Fig. 2(e)]. If it
4.6.2 Zener Discharge Energy, Ez~ shall be measured, it may be necessary to use a
measuring instrument with a differential input.
The Zener discharge energy Ezd is determined by test
method B. It is computed from the following equation: NOTES
1 This measurement is not applicable to capacitor discharge
Ez~= V2XIa XT ignition systems.

where 2 The primary induced voltage wave form is always


preceded ( usually within 20 ps ) by a leakage induction
/, = l/2( TklJT+/~) spike. Usually this is ignored in calculations but if the
area under the “spike” curve becomes significant then
4.6.3 Spark Duration or Zeuer Discharge Duration it is essential that it be taken into account, when
considering the effect on solid state components.
This parameter within limits is indicative of the igniting
capability of the ignition coil output under conditions 4.9 Ignition Limiting Load Resistance, R15kv
as agreed to between the manufacturer and the
The shunt behaviour of an ignition system is also
purchaser [ see Fig 2 (d), (f) and (g)].
determined by its ignition limiting load resistance. It
NOTE— It is an indication of the amount of erosion is the resistance at which the absolute value of the
which occurs on spark-plug electrodes due to electrical available voltage falls to 15 kV. The designation for it
means. Experience is required to use this information is R ,Skv [see Rl in Fig. I(a)to l(c)].
effectively.
The parameter are C~O,d[ see Cl in Fig. l(a) to l(c) ]
4.6.4 Maximum Spark Current, I,plnor Maximum Zener
as described in 3.8.2.
Discharge Current, Iz~,,,

This current is the instantaneous current from usupply = 13.5y


the secondary winding of the ignition coil flowing n crankshaft = 2000 rein-]
through the spark gap after break down [ see Fig. 2(f)]
or through the Zener diodes [ see Fig. 2(g)]. 5 PROCEDURES

NOTES 5.1 General


1 This measurement is not applicable to capacitor The circuit arrangements shown in Fig. l(a) to l(c)
discharge ignition systems.
with instrumentation in place can be used to measure
2 It is an indication of the amount of erosion which the parameters mentioned in 4. Test arrangement A
occurs on spark-plug electrodes due to electrical means,
is intended for test to confirm the required system
Experience is required to use this information
effectively. functions and system performance.

4.7 Secondary Voltage Rise Time, t,u,r Test arrangement B is intended for tests to compare
the performance of ignitioncoils and current interruption
This parameter is an indication of the ability of an systems.
ignition system to fire shunted ( fouled ) spark
plugs. The shorter the secondary voltage rise time, 5.2 Test Conditions
the less system energy is lost across the fouled shunt
The test conditions shall be chosen from Table 1 as
and more voltage is available to fire the spark plug
appropriate.
[ see Fig,.2 (b) ].
7
IS 15350:2003

Tabiel Test Conditions


(Clauses 5.2, 5.2.1 ,5.2.2 and5.3.l )

Trigger supply Ambient Temperature ‘C Operating

Wheel Voltage Test at Room Test at Operational Temperature Condition


Rotational usup
Temperature Temperature Class
Frequency]) * 0.1 12) 1[3) 1113)
rein-l v
40 6 23*5 –30 * 3 Cold starting
100 10 23*5 80+2 100+2 120+2 Warm starting

500
I 000

2000
3000
4000 13.5 23*5 80*2 100* 2 120*2 Running
5000

6000
7000

8000

1) For the distributor rotational frequency, divide by two.

~) Class I is preferred for items mounted invehicle cabin or similar environment.


~) Class II Or III is prefered for items mounted on or near the engine.

During simulated starting tests, the system shall be Zener discharge voltage, spark current or Zener
operated under conditions simulating vehicle electrical discharge current and spark duration or Zener discharge
conditions for the primary side of the system. For duration ). The resulting calculated energies are also
example, if a resistor in series with the primary coil is likely to differ.
normally shunted during vehicle cranking, this resistor
shall be shunted for this portion of bench tests. 5.3.1 Test Method A ( Inductive Spark Energy)

5.2.1 Supply Voltage, U,L,P Test method A is closest to a vehicle installation


and shall be used with test arrangement A to confirm
The supply voltages U,,,Pgiven in Table 1 are based the system functions. It shall be used to measure
on 12 V nominal voltage. If 24 V systems are to be the parameters mentioned in 4 under the conditions
tested, multiply these voltages by two. listed in 5.2 under the appropriate conditions of
Table 1.
5.2.2 Ambient Temperatures
The calculation described in 4.6.1 with the procedure
Allow the ignition system to soak at least one hour
described here determines the inductive part of the
at the temperatures listed in Table I before beginning
spark energy discharged in a spark gap as shown in
of the tests.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4. The spark gap for single-ended coils
Before any reading are recorded at any of the test points, shall be set to give a spark voltage UsP of 1 kV + 5
the system should be allowed to come to a thermally percent. For double-ended coils [ see Fig. l(c)] two
stable operating condition to be agreed upon between spark gaps shall be used, one set to 1 kV + 5 percent,
the manufacturer and the user. the other to 0.5 kV * 5 percent, for each secondary
winding.
When environmental equipment is used to control
ambient temperatures, care shall be taken that wire The oscilloscope Pz ( see 3.2 ) and the voltage probe
and/or cable lengths and, consequently, impedances R~ ( see 3.3) shall be used to measure the spark voltage
do not distort test results, and the spark duration. The voltage probe shall be
connected to a spark gap that has been adjusted to a
5.3 Test Methods value U,P. For measuring the spark current a current
The test methods A and B differ in the test arrangem- probe shall be used as shown in Fig. l(a) to 1(c), test
ent for the energy measurement ( spark voltage or arrangement A.

8
IS 15350:2003

5.3.2 Test Method B ( Zener Discharge Energy)

Test method B shall be used with test arrangement B


to compare the performance and function of ignition
coils and current interruption systems.
For the energy measurement, a Zener diode string of
1 kV as shown in Fig. 1(a) and l(b), test arrangement
B, or one Zener diode string of 1 kV and one Zener
diode string of 0.5 kV as shown in Fig. l(c) shall be
used. The discharge current used for the energy
calculation shall be measured by using a current probe
FIG. 3 SETTING OF THE POINTED SPARK GAP
as shown in Fig. 1(a) to l(c), test arrangement B.
06 h9 FORTHE
#7.2h9FORTHE
ANOTHECOMM The energy calculation is described in 4.6.2.

5 h12 The oscilloscope Pz and the voltage probe R~ are used


as shown in Fig. l(a) to 1(c) to measure the voltage
across the Zener diode string and the discharge
0.2 duration.
NOTE — Tbe polarity of the coil secondary to be
determined before conducting the test to avoid damage
FIG. 4 SPARK GAP ELECTRODE REQUIREMENTS to tbe electronic components.

9
1S 15350:2003

ANNEX A
( Foreword)
COMMITTEE COMPOSITION

Automotive Electrical Equipment Sectional Committee, TED 11


Orgf3niz,ati0n Representative(s)

Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises, New Delhi SHRI SUSHIL KUMAR( Chairman )

Addon Engineering Pvt Ltd, Bangalore SHRI DILIP P. PATEL


SHRI GURUP~ASADM. S. ( Alternate )

Ashok Leyland Ltd, Chennai SHtUC. B. S. MBNON


SHRI A. J. SURIYAPRAKASH( Alterna/e )

Auto Ignition Pvt Ltd, Faridabad DN K. V. N. RAO


SHRIU. S. PRABHU( Alternate )

Automotive Research Association of India, Pune SHRI S. S. SANJXIU


SHRI M. S. O~ALE ( Alternate )

Bajaj Auto Ltd, Pune SHN D. GHOSI-:


SHRI T. M. BALARAMAN( Alternate )

Bajaj Tempo Ltd, Pune SHRI VIWK A~YANT’HAYA


SHRI S. B. THAMBORE( Alternate )

Best and Cromption Engg Ltd, Chennai SHIU S. MOHAN


SHW S. JOHNALKWSTINE( Alternate )

Brakes India Ltd, Chennai SHRI V. S. VENKATESAN


SHRI S. V. RAMDASSRAO ( Alternate )

Central Institute of Road Transport, Pune SHRI D. P. SASTE


SHtU V. D. CHAVAN( Alternate )

Controllerate of Quality Assurance ( Vehicles ), Ahmednagar SHRI A. K. KULKAkNI


LT-COL B. K. MALHOTRA( Ahernare )

Escorts Ltd ( R & D Centre ), Faridabad SHRI A. J. P. GAKCi


SHRIVIWK GUVTA( Ahernafe )

Excide Industries Ltd ( R & D ), Kolkata SHRI S. BHATTACHARYA

Fer Auto India Pvt Ltd, Faridabad SHRI A. K. BANERJEE

Fiem Industries Ltd. Distt Sonepat SHRI T. RAJACiO~AL


SHRI G. V. Gtxxw ( Alternate )

Finolex Cables Ltd. Pune SHtU C. B. PUNDLIK

Hero Honda Motors Ltd. Gurgaon SHRI HARJEETSIN~H


SHIU RAJLIDUOAI.Ii( Alrernate )

Hindustan Motors Ltd, Chennai GENIXAL MANAtiIX ( R & D )

HMT Ltd, Pinjore SHJLIC. PATNAIK


SHIU R. K. SEHCiAL( Alternate )

Ind Auto Ltd. Mumbai SHRIP. N. BLIRCitJI.


SHW H. S. DOVI+( Afternate )

India Nippon Electricals Ltd. Hosur SHW UMA SHANKA~


SHRI V. CHANIIRASEKAR
( Alternate )

J.M.A. Industries Ltd, New Delhi SHIU I. SONDHI


SH~I KULDWSINCiH( Alternate )

Lucas TVS Ltd. Chenrmi SHRI K. R. ANANDAKUMARAN NAIR


SHRI N. VKNKATASUBRAMANIAN
( Alternate )

( Continued on page I I )

10
( Con(inued from page 10 )

Organization Representative

Lumax Industries Pvt Ltd. Pune SHW S. A. LATII

Maharastra State Road Trtmsprot Corporation, Ratnagiri SH~I R. R. BHALiWAT

Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd, Nasik SHRI A. SRINIWAS


SHRi MANISH GKHVA~[A( Alrernate )

Maruti Udyog Ltd, Gurgaon SHILIK. C. HAI.I.UNI:


SHRI SUDRIPTODE ( Alternate )

Medha Servo Drivers Pvt Ltd, Hyderabad SHRI JITI;NIN{AJ. JADAV

Ministry of Defence, VRDE. Ahmedntrgar SHNI E. M. PITHAMBRAM


( Alternate
SH~I A. K. CHATTIiRJI:K )

Motor lrrudstries Co Ltd. Bangalore SHRI KITHU~ MOHAMED


( Alternate
SHRi J. VIDHYALJHAR )

National Test House ( SR ), Chennai SHRI K. E. SANATHKUMA~

Office of Development Commissioner, Ministry of Small SHtLIA. K. GOLiIA


Scale Industries, New Delhi

Ordnance Factory Board, Kolkata SHRI D. C. SrLWASTAVA


SHUI S. K. PU~KA[T( Alternare )

P~ldmini Engineering Pvt Ltd. New Delhi SHRI K. K. KAMAI.

P:ll-Peugeot Ltd, Dombivli ( East ) SHRI V. R. KLU.KA~NI


Ssrtu V. MURULiAN( Alternate )

Pepsu Road Transport Corporation, Patiala SHRi P. S. SOOHI

Punjab Tractor Ltd, Distt Ropar SH~i R. K. MANRAO


SHRI ANAND SWAW-IP( Alternate )

Roots Industries Ltd. Coimbatore SHRI R. RA~ASWAMY


SHRI N. GOVINUAILAJAN
( Alternate )

Sahney Paris Rhone Ltd, Ptstuncheru SHRi D. L. N. RAJU


( Alternate
SHJLIO. MUJWWAPPA )

Siemens VDO Automotive Ltd, Bangalore SHRI SHIV PkAsAr~


SHRI RAJ KLIMAR( Afternate )

SRF Nippon Denso Ltd, Tilpatta SHRI K. NAYARANAN


SHRI N. RAMANATHAN( Alternate )

Tata Engineering and Locomotive Co Ltd, Pune Sritu V. SARATCHANDRAN


SHILID. R. YADAV( Alternate )

Tractors and Farm Equipment Ltd. Chennai CMIW( R~TII) R. B. Vt;~MA


Smu A. SWAKUMAR( Alternate )

Vijay Auto tnudstries Pvt Ltd, Mumbai SHKI R. KHANDM.WAL

Volvo India Pvt Ltd. Bangtdore SHRI ANTON FILWXr.liHEN


Strtu PAUL RAJ ELJW[N( Alternate )

Yamaha Motor India Pvt Ltd. Faridabad SHRI S. YONIZAWA


SHRI B. SARKAR( Alternare )

BIS Directorate General SHI{I L. R. SINGH, Director and Head ( TED )


[ Representing Director General ( Ex-oflicin ) ]

Member Secretary
.%mrG. M. BAKSHI
Joint Director ( TED ), BIS

11
Bureau of Indian Standards

B 1S is a statutory institution established under the Bureau of Indian Standards A et, 1986 to promote
harmonious development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and
attending to connected matters in the country.

Copyright

B IS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications maybe reproduced in any form without
the prior in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the
permission
standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations. Enquiries relating to
copyright be addressed to the Director (Publications), BIS.

Review of Indian Standards

Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also reviewed
period ically; a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no changes are
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of Indian Standards
should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue
of ‘BIS Catalogue’ and ‘Standards : Monthly Additions’.
/-!
This Indian Standard has been developed from Doc : No. TED 11( 178).

Amendments Issued Since Publication

Amend No. Date of Issue Text Affected

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