A

A line dividing the right side of midline

the body from the left
term meaning closer to the medial
midline
literally means closer to the cranial
boney housing around the brain
literally means tail (opposite of caudal
cranial)
The stomach is ___ to the proximal
intestines (Closer to the origin)
The stomach is ___ to the distal
esophagus (Farther from the
origin)
literally means closer to the nose anterior
or front end
literally means closer to the rear posterior
end or tail end
means toward the back (think of dorsal
the fin on the back of a shark)
The neck is ___ to the chest cephallic
(closer to the head)
The knee is ___ to the ankle proximal
(closer to the origin).
The hand is ___ to the elbow distal
(farther from the origin)
The ear is ___ to the nose (away lateral
from midline)
The eye is ___ to the nose superior
(higher)
The eye is ___ to the nose lateral
(farther from the midline).
The mouth is ___ to the nose inferior
(lower)
The vernacular (everyday) word chest
for thorax
The abdomen is ___ to the inferior
thorax (below)
Genetic material from your nucleus
parents is stored in the _____ of
the cell
The cranium is the ___ housing boney
around the brain.
The cranium and facial bones are skull
parts of the bones of the head
called
The scientific name for breast sternum
bone
The shoulder is ___ to the lateral
sternum (away from the midline)
The palm of the hand is on the ventral
___ side (belly side)
The back of hand is on the ___ dorsal
side (toward the back).
The top of the foot is ___ side dorsal
(toward the back)
he sole is on the ___ side (belly ventral
side) of the foot
A noun meaning dorsal dorsum
A noun meaning ventral ventrum
Which quadrant contains most of RUQ
the liver
Which quadrant is closest to the LLQ
left leg
Which abdominal region contains umbilical
the belly button?
Which abdominal region is Right Hypochondriac
closest to the right arm?
Which abdominal regions are on right and left lumbar
both sides of the umbilical
region?
Which abdominal region contains hypogastric
the urinary bladder?
Which abdominal region contains Right Iliac/Inguinal
the appendix?
Which abdominal region contains epigastric
most of the stomach?
front of the elbow antecubital
means chest and is a part of the pectoral
thorax (think of the largest major
muscle of your chest)
The groin is referred to as the inguinal
___ region.
term that means neck. cervical
refers to the arm pit axillary
The scientific name for the region popliteal
behind the knee
means buttock gluteus
The basic unit of life cell
plane divides the body into transverse
superior and inferior parts
system that breaks down and digestive
absorbs food
The energy currency of the cell ATP
The fluid inside the cell is called Intracellular
The nucleus of the atom contains protons and neutrons
negatively charged ions anions
A solution with a pH of 4 acid
The building blocks of proteins amino acids
Water can dissolve many Universal Solvent
different things. For this reason it
is called
A solution with a pH of 10.0 alkaline
The special form of diffusion that osmosis
applies only to water
The structure that assembles ribosomes
amino acids into proteins
required for active transport transporter & ATP
The chromosomes duplicate interphase
during the period between mitotic
divisions called
A group different tissues working organ
together
The thick, muscular layer cardiac
(myocardium) of the heart wall is
made of what kind of muscle
tissue.
The portion of a serous visceral
membrane attached to an organ
cord of connective tissue that ligament
connects a bone to a bone
type of tissue found in epithelial
membranes and glands
only type of muscle that is under skeletel
voluntary control
specialized group of (one kind of) tissue
cells
plane that divides the body into midsagittal
equal left and right parts
breakdown of complex molecules catabolism
into more simple ones
Fluids located outside the cells extracellular
Negative feedback is a homeostasis
mechanism for maintaining an
internal state of balance
Positively charged ions cation
building block of an enzyme amino acid
pH of 7 is said to be neutral
isotope that disintegrates, giving radioactive
off rays of atomic particles
(energy)
Metabolic reactions require enzymes
organic catalysts (made of
protein) called
Any change in the genetic mutation
material of the cell
thigh muscle is an example of skeletal
what kind of tissue
cell that carries nerve impulses neuron
portion of a serous membrane parietal
attached to the body wall
cord of connective tissue that tendon
connects muscle to bone
membrane that lines spaces mucus
open to the outside of the body
Term for a tumor that does not benign
spread
Adipose tissue stores lipids (fat)
plane that divides the body into parasagittal
unequal right and left sides
Osmosis is the movement of high to low
water from areas of _____
concentration to areas of _____
concentration
spread of molecules through a active transport
membrane which requires energy
in the form of ATP
The mitochondrion converts ADP to ATP
_____ into higher energy _____
The smallest complete unit of a molecule
compound
Compounds that release ions Electrolytes
when in solution
RNA receives its information from DNA
muscle in the wall of the intestine smooth
is an example of
The smallest particle of an atom
element
cell organelle that assembles Ribosomes
amino acids into enzymes
are two examples of substances proteins and ions
that cannot pass through the cell
membrane by diffusion
Combining smaller atoms or anabolism
molecules to form a larger
particle is the kind of metabolism
called
The atomic number of an atom is protons
equal to the number of
The number of _____ in an atom protons and electrons
of an element always equals the
number of _____ in the atoms of
that element
Changing the number of _____ in electrons
an atom makes an ion
Changing the number of _____ in neutrons
an atom makes an isotope
You can not change the number protons
of _____ in an atom