Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Planning, building and successfully marketing a book is a there is more than just the structure of the document at
complex venture, with many moving parts. It requires a la- stake. You need to clearly define your audience for whom
ser-like focus on a specific set of problems or needs that a you’re writing, what’s your objectives are for writing this
particular audience has. It requires some serious planning document and How are you going to successfully launch it
that linear thinking tools like word processing and note- into the world.
taking tools really don’t help you much with.
There’s actually a whole constellation of things you need
Mind mapping software can help. to think about to create and sell a successful book.
The same principles can help whether you’re writing a This illustrated guidebook explores 24 ways that mind
book, a white paper, a technical report or other large, com- mapping software can help you streamline and enhance
plex document. The important thing to remember is that your book planning, writing and promotion processes.
Table of contents
All mind maps created for this guide were produced with MindManager 21 for Windows
Headline
Start with a purpose statement. What is the reason for What does the arc of the story look like at a high level,
your book’s proposed existence? What is your goal in writ- from beginning to end?
ing it? Who do you hope to entertain, educate or per-
suade?
Are there several potential storylines your book could fol- creating a dense morass of written words from which you
low? Map each of them out to see where they lead - before must painfully extricate yourself.
you start writing. That way, you can make decisions about
the book’s focused and direction while you’re still at the Because mind mapping software gives you complete free-
“skeletal” stage of thinking through its content. dom to arrange and rearrange topics at will, you can even
combine elements of several potential storylines into one.
Mind mapping software is also useful for playing "what if?" That’s powerful!
with the micro level of your book, exploring different ver-
sions of events in your story, for example. Or perhaps
you’ve gotten stuck at one point of your story. You can rain-
storm multiple ideas to resolve your impasse without
Define the “must-haves” for a thorough treatment of your subject
What are the “musts” in terms of content? What aspects book can gradually emerge from the information needs
of your subject must be included in this book? Of course, you’ve identified.
this should be based upon the audience needs you identi-
fied earlier. Key topic 3 contains a detailed text note, as denoted by
the small icon below it. On the next page, we’ll look at the
This is a brainstorming exercise. That means your focus contents of it. You’ll see the incredible amount of for-
should be to capture as many ideas as possible, without metting freedom you have.
worrying about how they’re organized. You can do that
later. Topic notes are the perfect place to capture extended
As they take form, these major areas of focus can evolve notes. They reduce clutter in your mind map but are still
into chapter headings. in this way, the structure of your only a click away.
This is a topic note
Create a plan for each chapter
Before you begin writing your book, you need to check out
competing titles on Amazon.com.
• Who has already written about this or closely related
topics?
• What aspects of your topic do they cover?
• What is their opinion or point of view on your topic?
Use your competitor mind map to take notes on each book the ways in which you will differentiate your coverage of
title you uncover. Think through and make decisions about the topic of your book.
Define and analyze the needs of your ideal audience
One of the key steps you must take before writing your You may even want to conduct a handful of interviews or
book is to clearly define its target audience. polls with a sampling of people who represent your target
• Who are you writing it for? audience to learn firsthand what makes them tick. One
• Who will gain the greatest value from reading it? way to do this is to conduct polls on social media.
• What are their challenges, needs and aspirations?
• What worries keep them awake at night? Add everything you know and have learned about your tar-
• What do they wish they could accomplish? get audience to a persona mind map. This will help you to
• What do they need to be able to do that your book focus the content of your book on their deepest needs.
could help them with?
Identify your book platform goals
In many cases, your book is only the beginning. Often, One friend of mine who has done this masterfully well is
authors spin up the content of the book into an online Stephen Shapiro. He has parlayed his book, Invisible
course, podcast series, speaking engagements or other Solutions, into a popular podcast, a video book and much
products. Perhaps the book you’re working on could be- more.
come the first of a themed series.
Map out the long-term vision for your publishing platform,
including all the ways you can profit from it.
Map out character profiles and relationships
If you’re writing a fiction book, create mind maps that de- Everything you write in your book is in relationship with
scribe the characteristics, beliefs, mindset, motivations other elements - such as other characters, other events or
and quirks of each of your characters. It will become a re- other concepts. Mapping it out can help you to clarify the
source you can refer back to when you’re writing, so you relationships between all the pieces so your story is more
describe them consistently throughout your book. complete, cohesive and compelling.
Headline
BOOK
RESEARCH
Create a mind map to contain your research
No matter what type of book you’re writing, chances are Create first level topics to create a rough classification of
it’s going to require a mountain of resources and research. your research findings around major topics or themes. You
A mind map can help you to keep it all organized, so you can always restructure them as needed. Capture every-
can find and utilize it easily. thing now, sort and distill it later.
Visually organize your research
Consider using icons or symbols to visually classify infor- have a thumbs-down icon attached to them.
mation and make it easier to skim your mind map. For The legend helps you keep track of the meaning of each
example, questions could be denoted using a question symbol you use. Set it up as a floating topic in your mind
mark icon. Information you’ve reviewed and dismissed, but map. Also note that you can use topic colors and shapes to
which you still want to keep in your body of research, could help you visually organize your research.
Use links to keep track of all your research sources
File link
Use links to keep track of all of your resources, whether Remember, links can be URLs to resources outside of your
they’re part of your personal knowledge base or are from mind map. They can also be links to files on your comput-
external websites. er, or they can be added as attachments. In either case,
links are a powerful way to organize your resources and
keep them one click away!
Manage your research
Unless you have superpowers I don’t know about, chances For example, you can make notes to yourself about re-
are your book research is going to stretch out over a period search you still need to conduct, expert sources you still
of weeks or months. That means it’s absolutely essential need to interview and questions for which you still need
to add topics and other enhancements to you research answers.
map that help you re-orient yourself each time you return
to work on it.
Create an idea repository
Many writers describe the phenomenon of having unrelat- Don’t let these inspirations go to waste. Create a separate
ed ideas pop into their heads while they’re writing - such a idea repository map to capture them when you think of
great inspiration for their next book. If you don’t do some- them. That will get them out of your active memory so you
thing with them, they become an open mental loop in your can stay focused on the critical task at hand - writing your
mind and can interrupt your creative flow. But if you just book!
mentally push them aside and refocus your mind on writ-
ing, you risk losing some potentially valuable ideas.
Not sure what to do with an idea? “Table” it.
You can make decisions about what to do with this task at hand.
“tabled” idea later. Like some of the other ideas we’ve dis-
cussed, a floating topic sends your brain a clear signal: “I If you decide to use it, you can always drag and drop it into
don’t need to think about this right now.” Designating it as an appropriate spot in your main map whenever you're
a floating topic enables you to refocus your mind on the ready. See how that works?
Headline
PRODUCTION
Export your book outline to Microsoft Word
Most modern mind mapping software programs enable and topic notes become paragraph test.
you to export your mind maps to Microsoft Word. This ena-
bles you to create and refine the structure and details of As my friend Roger C. Parker explains it, planning your
your book in skeletal form first - figuring out what’s miss- book in a mind map gives you an incredible amount of mo-
ing, what needs to be clarified and what’s superfluous. mentum to start writing your book and can save you count-
You can then painlessly move it to Word, where topics and less hours of time during the actual writing process.
subtopics are automatically converted into heading types
Capture extended information in topic notes
As you’re laying out the structure of your book in a mind some may only accommodate plain text. But most pro-
map, your brain will undoubtedly be working overtime, sug- grams enable you to do basic text formatting (bold, italics,
gesting ideas for chapter introductions, plot ideas and font sizes and colors) and organization (billeted and num-
much more. Depending on the type of book you’re writing, bered lists). In other words, if you need some place to
some of your research may be in the form of emails or so- store extended information, topic notes are an invaluable
cial media messages. Don’t let those ideas disappear. writing companion.
Capture them in topic notes. That enables you to keep
track of these ideas, but keeps them out of the way so Finally, as we discussed earlier, topic notes get turned into
they don’t clutter your thinking and planning. paragraph text when you export them to Microsoft Word.
That means they can give you a valuable head start on
Depending upon the mind mapping application you use, your writing process!
“Black out” topics when you’re done writing about them
This writing tip was inspired by Austin Kleon’s well-known need to write. After you finish a section, why not recollect
“blackout poetry” art, in which he takes a newspaper clip- their corresponding topics and subtopics black - or a differ-
ping and uses a black marker to obscure al but a handful ent color - to denote that you no longer need to pay atten-
of words on the page, which convey a short idea or con- tion to them. I think this is a simple but brilliant writing aid!
cept that’s unrelated to the original news story.
MARKETING
Develop a marketing plan for your book
Which influencers, magazines, blog, podcast and vlog au- relationships with these people long before you need
thors and hosts need to know about your new book? List them. Build a network of trusted peers who can help you
them all in a book marketing mind map. Include names, build advanced interest in your book
contacts and other vital information. Start building
Create an editorial calendar map