2021-DSE PHY PAPER 1B B Please stick the barcode label here. Lec nove onounorseconnnveovcaronnccenunaronts| [Cand Number PHYSICS PAPER 1 = Question)! srarks SECTION B: Question-Answer Book B No. This paper must be answered in English a ia 2 8 INSTRUCTIONS FOR SECTION B x = (1) After the announcement of the start of the examination, you should first write your Candidate 4 x Number in the space provided on Page 1. 5 0 (2) Refer to the general instructions on the cover of the 7 a Question Paper for Section A. a (8) Answer ALL questions. ts 0 (4) Write your answers in the spaces provided in this e g Question-Answer Book. Do not write in the margins. 5 5 ‘Answers written in the margins will not be marked. (8) Graph paper and supplementary answer sheets will 9) z be provided on request. Write your Candidate Number, mark the question number box and stick a barcode label on each sheet, and fasten them with string INSIDE this Question-Answer Book. (6) _No.extra time will be lven to candidates for sticking €n the barcode labels or filing n the question number boxes after the ‘Time is up’ announcement. ene RED 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-1Answers written in the margins will not be marked, Section B: Answer ALL questions. Parts marked with * involve knowledge of the extension component. Write your answers in the spaces provided. |. A steam humiitier vaporizes water into steam and then releases stream to @ room in order to increase the humidity ofthe room. The humidifier has two modes of operation, the fast and the slow mode, (a) Ifthe initial temperature ofthe water is 25°C, find the total energy required to vaporize 1 kg of water. (marks) me KT..t..2mbose... tin (haan s 74 22bn toe) 8 RSI oo. J. o me ne sy rece 2 xix. suction, Tee. (©) The water tank is filled with 5 kg of water. Ifthe humidifier is operated atthe slow mode with power a a aig 2 oS Se ee ae (©) Ifthe power consumed by the humidifier atthe fast mode is 800 W, estimate the time required (in hour) to vaporize all the water. Assume that the efficiency isthe same. (2 marks) es ae _Aaubled os the Fime. rapatradd Answers written in the margins will not be marked. 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 18-2 ‘Answers written in the margins will not be marked,Answers written in the margins will not be marked, Mien leeneieig Tsar eat eas P= io x lo 12, A basketball inital contained’ 6200 i of air 18DEPe and 2PCPA.er a period ir lestage i found on the basketball and the ball now is at the atmospheric pressure (100 kPa). As the air leaked slowly, the ee . b 419) , Sire TWO assumptions of eal ens. (2 marks) (©) Using the kinetic theory of an ideal gas, explain why the pressure ofthe football decreases as the air inside escapes. marks) leaks... theara...ane.... Lesser... atomber oe (@_—Anair pump can pump air at 27 °C and 100 kPa at arate of 180 cm? s“. Estimate the time required for the air pump to pump the basketball upto its initial pressure. Assume constant temperature throughout (2 marks) Me Fa o.2idhed Answers written in the margins will not be marked. 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-3 ‘margins will not be marked.3. Figure 3.1 shows a water rocket. The rocket is filled with water and compressed ai. When the trigger is pulled, ittises from the ground to a certain position ie rastihnca. 7s when a | we . acne | compressed air M- Fen antencortiy wt vet a + ee a max kh. trigger —_— Ro \ yl aN ( e wwe. Figure 3.1 Figure 32 shows the velocity-time graph of the water racket. At r= 0.3 s, all water has been ejected. It rises toa maximum position and falls back to the ground at 1 = 7s with speed v. Neglect the effect of air resistance. bbe marked, (a) Using Newton’s law of motion, explain how the water rocket can accelerate to rise upward. (3 marks) Nest. fh tn, St. amg. acti... there... gal butt... appetite. sanction... hen. the ~ Ay % released, as sure. nda. dhe. rocket eater aide ranction..... 7... Octed opt. the. OA HR MOR ARE . re ae satter...mcket, “pis # a (b) The mass of water rocket is 150 g, find the uplift force (L) on the rocket body. Neglect the mass change margins will § 5 g 2 2 2 a 2 uring the acceleration. (G marks) Iy-o Asse teewr grammes S2aeti as a mg aM cede TE UPR 40) = SPF A (pad Answers written in the margins will not be marked, 12.2 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1-4Answers written in the margins will not be marked, (©) @ Mark “P” on Figure 3.2 to indicate the time instant when the water rocket reaches the maximum hog (mark) (i) ind the values of and v (6 mats) =) ir P= Th + 0.3 Fond BB. 8 # Te { bea PA he ainda aT 2B Fm. “ Taps Fee th From isola y vin we Aas. taP Custer 42 Pte te Ty take demas peta Ae APR BETO PP) hm en [ig he shs PFT see il AeelaRT js ; ener Pb: a #3508 +. eth cate te pps tims. ey (@) If sirresistance'is considered and remains unchanged, sketch the corresponding »~/ graph on Figure 3.2 forthe time interval between 0.3 and T. (2 marks) Answers written in the margins will not be marked, 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 18-5 the margins will not be markedAnswers written in the margins will not be marked, 4. In Figure 4, a car of mas$2000 kg accelerates along a slope from rest at 4 to B. It leaves B and jumps over a river to reach the platform at C The width of river is 24 mit is given that the work done by car engine for the accelerating process along AB is'430)000 J. Neglect air resistance and treat the car as a point mass, tom 2 at: im a ' Vigne 4 (©) Wb fii seg 3008 te et Fa oon | are on by coasernaten nergy J ace aes eco x2 : ee + ton 2PAia to 2.227. Be... oN A ASN AS. Lore, *(b) Find the maximum height ofthe platform (h) such thatthe car ean reach the platform at C, (3 marks) So ractile as eac_Je paar ee ee ‘Answers written in the margins will not be marked, " he sefte.5.. tak 30. ed BP6 8.0. Sy (IG $8.88 LBBB I coco 2 Bennet Va Answers writen in the margins will not be marked. 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 18-6Answers written in the margins will not be marked, (©) Stiggedt and explain & method to reduce the damage of the car during landing on the platform.(2 marks) es iis ee pletfern . = a betiaen.... the Fi d oe z get hk be Fe: ie [Answers written in the margins will not be marked. 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 18-7 Answers written in the margins will not be marked.jot be marked. Answers written in the margins 5. Two edherit aves produced by two coherent sources and vibrating in IO HME = O as shown in Figure 5. Theamplitude of waves is 3em. Dark lines represent crest while grey lines represen trough. HJ, Kand 1 are five different water particles Figure 5 a. (a) Whatis the meaning of “coherent source”? (1 mark) (b) For particles H, 1, J, K and £, which partcle(s) occur constructive interference and destructive interference. (2 marks) Constrocting... Trberberance 2. LH Deshuctionawlesfaenee Th Kshs (©) Sketch the s-r graphs of particle / and particle J for 0 <1 <0.2s (3 marks) Particle 1 Particle J ‘Answers written in the margins wil (6 Answers written in the margins will not be marked, 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-8Answers written in the margins (@ Given: AL =9 em and BL = 6 cm. What is the wavelength of water wave? (marks) Path Bronce. ode An te... £ 6 1nd A 1 u A AO Lem, (©) If both sources are now vibrating ata frequency of 20 Ha, is there any change in interference at L? Show your answer. (2 marks) Answers written in the margins will not be marked. 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 18.9 bbe marked, ‘Answers written in the margins wilAnswers written in the margins will not be marked. 6. You are given a diffraction grating, but the number of lines per mm is unknown. With the aid of a diagram, {describe an experiment to find the number of lines per mm of this grating by using the following apparatus: large white soreen Amarker ‘A laser pointer tht emits a monochromatic light with wavelength 395 nm Amete ruler stand wih lip A slit holder ‘Specify all measurement has fo take and give an equation for calculating the number of lines per mm of the grating. (6 marks) 4... Se Hh as pine Page ae ce a 2. Direct sha dasa baa, Atealer..... to... the adeke .. german. ond the ttt I Molde... The tt. Yoder shed be oparallel te. tht sereet.. _. Measere. a distoacl.dafuann.... tre... cara ler. hee Cem, 2 z Pehle Reacottion : Do._.nst. 3 eve cD las gn 3frx 0 . ee Jocer basin, d = mb, . 3 “Answers written in the margins will not be marked. gs een ae ei To See ee 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-10, Answers writen inthe margins will not be marked. 3 - tee sldne) ax 3frr00 eeAnswers written in the margins will not be marked. Answers written on this page will not be marked. Do not write on this page. Answers written in the margins will not be marked, 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-11 nargins will not be marked, ‘Answers written i> Lol F ‘ f a fs RE BA rks. 7. Ablue object 4B is placed in front of a lens. A light ray r from B passes through the lens es shown in Figure 6. Figure 6 (i sapli ilie a alapaeoe mars) Concowre.._lons... ae age cs Be coxtre..atfec. Bar Lens ©) (© Conseuct the image of 4B marks) i) Hence, mark the position of principal focus Fin Figure 6. (mark) (©) Draw light ray to show how the observer can see the image of head 4 through the lens. (2 marks) Answers written in the margins will not be marked, 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-12 | Pt” ‘margins will not be marked.Answers written in the margins will not be marked. anelet bends wor - Conca Zz Dapen ce BR Red bands ees, (_Affed object 7K has thesame size asthe blue object 4B. Now, IK s placed atthe same distance infront of the lens, compare the image size of object HK with that of object 4B. Explain your answer briefly. (2 marks) Answers written in the margins will not be marked. 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-13, Answers written in the margins will not be marked.Answers written in the margins will not be marked, 8. Figure 6.1 shows the wiring of an electric heat fan. It consists of litle fan and three heating elements. Three heating elementsare identical wth resistance 25192 There isa switch S which can be conneted {0 cither + oF wp for high or low mode. Three connecting wires i,j and k are connected to the plug with main supply(220 V) as shown in Figure 6.2. ike fn Hot airout at Figure 6.1 Figure 62 When the electric heat fan operates, thet fadraws a current of 0.8 A’to rotate. The aiflwith 20°Cis blowed to the heating elements for heating (a) Which points in Figure 6.2 should wires i, and k be connected tothe plug respectively? (1 mark) (b). The switch Sis now connected tox and the electric heat fan is operated. The ar flows through the heating clements atthe rate 20s" (@ Find the total electrical power in the part of heating element. (2 marks) ‘Answers written in the margins will not be marked. 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-14 ‘Answers written in the margins will not be marked. aaa g aE Mociea) I rasisfortAnswers written in the margins will not be marked, Gi) 1£70% of the electrical power can be converted into the heat of air, find the temperature of the hot air. (Neglect the heating effect of connecting wires, specific heat capacity of air= 2100 Jkg™"C") (2 marks) (Gil) Which mode (high or low) of the electric heat fan is operated? Porae High mod Pe ee ret ee ate Kay x 2. Tht eB Tam : see Bemis Cy arnithe.. & #148 a “Answers written inthe margins will nd be Answers written in the margins will not be marked, 2001-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-15,Answers written in the margins will not be marked, Chases 5 che + law. 9. In Figure 7.1, @ copper ring swings through the region of magnetic field. Neglect air resistance CCoppersing Magnetic eld Figure 7.1 (a). Give the direction of induced current in copper ring when the ring is entering the magnetic field, Explain your answer by Lenz's law. G marks) Adi. ecko. oon = S, ps a a nt aera oe ac onesie The. sate "he (ai isp hen... AR. ii saartert AR. hat re (b) Compare the speed of copper ring when itis entering and leaving the magnetic field. Explain your answer. (@ marks) shoe whee tt ae Me 2 8 ae Wet. LAY oo wel Moe | Se ee ns will not be marked, “Answers written in th Answers written in the margins will not be marked, 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-16ae) ee Soe He Faraday, Answers written in the margins will not be marked, a (C® tiakes 0.6 s forthe copper sing o completely enter the magnetic eld andthe average induced current inthe ings 6.2104. Find the strength of magnetic ld Given: area of the copper ring = $%10~ nm resistance of copper ring = 4 Q. G marks) (@) If the copper ring is cut with a slit as shown in Figure 7.2, compare the speed of copper ring whem it is entering and leaving the magnetic field again. Figure 72 eT ae Answers written in the margins will not be marked. 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 18-17 ‘Answers written in the margins will not be marked.10, It is given that the Argon @ Ar radioactive decays to stable Potassium &K . (@) What kind of radiation is emitted by the radioactive Potassium? Give an equation forthe decay. (@ marks) Now, we are going to check the age of @ rock sample. The mass ofthe rock iSASRIOEWhich consist of| 0.5x10g Potassium ai 310°°BArgon. The activity of Argon in the sample is measured to be 1.5 Bay Given thatthe moar mass of Argon is 4032molh *(b) Calculate the decay constant of Argon. Give your answer in year" (3 marks) al gins wal nol be marked = = xabe : ———— 1.05 x (0° ar’ Lr.vkPtofet * 9 cama arenas Shara "an a nay By ee Bao = 3. A lO Sa On AE PIT BM PEL ten Pcl FE. AP. in the margins will not be marked. as ween nt cy mets Aaads eto me END OF PAPER Answers written in the margins will not be marked, 2021-DSE-MOCK-PHY 1B-18,