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PR T Q ST ON

1. A nurse caring for a new born infant with spina (c Diarrhea

bifida who is scheduled for the surgical closure (d Bilious vomiting
of the sac. In the preoperative period, the 10. A nurse instructs the parents of a child with
priority nursing diagnosis should be leukemia regarding measures related to
(a Risk for infection monitoring for infection which statement, if
(b Risk for aspiration made by the parent, indicates a need for
(c Risk for activity in tolerance further instruction
(d Risk for altered growth and development (a “I will take rectal temperature daily”
2. Persistent eating of non-edible substances is (b “I will inspect the skin daily for redness”
known as (c “I will inspect the mouth daily for lesions”
(a Bruxism (b Encopresis (d “I will perform proper hand washing
(c Stuffering (d Pica techniques”
3. Flag sign of hair may seen in 11. Saw tooth appearance of p wave is seen in
(a Marasmus (b Kwashiorker (a Atrial fibrillation
(c Scurvey (d Pellagra (b Atrial flutter
4. A nurse reach the result of mantoux test on a 3 (c Junctional rhythm
years old child. The results indicate an area of (d Left atrial enlargement
induration measuring 10 mm. the nurse would 12. hich of the following is not a disorder of
interpret there result as thought
(a Positive (a Delusion (b Perseveration
(b Negative (c Tomgentiality (d Ecstasy
(c Inconclusive 13. A client is diagnosed with major depression.
(d Requires a repeat test hich of the following features would be most
5. hich is not included in Tetralogy of Fallot critical for the nurse to assess
(a VSD (a Sleep disturbance
(b Pulmonary stenosis (b Feeling of worthlessness
(c ASD (c Difficulty with concentration
(d Over riding of aorta (d Suicidal ideation
6. A nurse is preparing for the admission of a 14. ‘Monophobia means
child with acute stage Kawasaki disease. On (a Fear of being alone
the assessment of the child, the nurse (b Fear of strangers
expected to note which of the following (c Fear of closed spaces
manifestation (d Fear of heights
(a Cracked lips 15. A nurse assesses a client who is admitted with
(b A normal appearance diagnosis of bipolar affective disorder, mania.
(c Conjunctival hyperemia The symptom presented by the client that
(d Desquamation of skin requires the nurse s immediate intervention is
7. A physician has prescribed ‘oxygen as needed (a Outlandish behaviours and inappropriate
for an infant with congestive heart failure. In dress
which situation should the nurse administer (b Non stop physical activity and poor
oxygen to the infant nutritional intake
(a During sleep (c Grandiose delusions of being a king
(b hom changing the diapers (d Constant and incessant talking that
(c hen the mother is holding the infant includes sexual contents
(d hen withdrawing blood for electrolyte 16. Antipsychotic may produce extra-pyramidal
testing symptoms as side effect. This include all of the
8. Coughing and choking during feedings and following except
unexplained cyanosis in infants are the signs of (a Parkinsonism (b Dystonia
(a Cleft palate (c Hyperpyrexia (d Tardive dyskinesia
(b Tracheoesophageal fistula 17. A nurse is monitoring a client for signs of
(c Pyloric sterosis alcohol withdrawal. hich of the following
(d ASD would alert the nurse to the potential for
withdrawal delirium
. A nurse is assessing a child who is admitted to (a Hypotension, ataxia, hunger
hospital with a diagnosis of pyloric stenosis. (b Stupor, agitation, muscular rigidity
hat would be the expected symptom (c Hypotension, hand tremors, agitation
(a Diarrhea (d Hypertension, changes in level of
(b Projectile vomiting consciousness, hallucinations

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18. hich of the following is an atypical (b Braxton Hicks contractions
antidepressant (c Consistent increase in fundal height
(a Escitalopram (b Lithium (d Fetal heart rate of 180 beats/minutes
(c Amoxapine (d Fluoxetine 28. Nitra ine test is used to
1 . Sexual gratification that involves receiving pain (a detect fetal heart rate
is called (b to assess placental oxygenation
(a Masochism (b Sadism (c to assess the position of fetus
(c Voyeurism (d Fetishism (d to detect amniotic fluid leakage
20. On assessing a client, the nurse notes her 2 . A nurse instructing a pregnant client regarding
findings as very suspicious, delusion of measures to increase iron in the diet. The
persecution, auditory hallucinations and risk for nurse tells the client to consume which food
showing violence. The patient may be suffering that contains highest source of dietary iron
from (a Milk
(a Mania (b Potatoes
(b Depression (c Peanuts
(c Paranoid schi ophrenia (d Green leafy vegetables
(d Psychosomatic disorder 30. A contraction stress test is performed on a
21. hich is the late sign of preeclampsia pregnant client and results is documented as
(a Proteinuria (b Head ache negative. The name interprets the finding as
(c Epigastric pain (d Blurred vision (a A normal test result
22. A client tells the nurse that the first day of her (b Abnormal test result
last menstrual period was 22, July 2008. hat (c High risk for fetal demise
is the estimates date of delivery (d Need for cesarean delivery
(a 7, May 200 (b 2 April 200 31. For a client with severe preeclampsia, which of
(c 22 April 200 (d 6 March 200 the following is prescribed to prevent sei ures
23. A nurse teaches that the most frequent side (a Magnesium sulphate
effect associated with the use of an IUD is (b Carbama epine
(a Rapture of uterus (c Calcium gluconate
(b Tubal pregnancy (d Sodium valproate
(c Expulsion of IUC 32. A nurse providing instructions to a pregnant
(d Excessive menstrual flow client with HIV infection regarding care of new
24. hich is the most comfortable therapeutic born. The client asks the nurse about the
position for a client with pelvic inflammatory feeding options. The best response by the
disease nurse is
(a Sim s position (a “ ou will need to bottle feed the new born
(b Fowler s position infant”
(c Supine position with knees flexed (b “ ou will need to feed the infant by
(d Lithotomy position with head elevated nasogastric tube feeding”
25. A nurse performing assessment on a client (c “ ou will be able to breast feed for 6
who is at 38 weeks gestation and notes that months”
the fetal heart rate is 175 beats/minute. On the (d “ ou will be able to breast feed after 6
basis of this, the appropriate nursing action is months”
(a Notify the physician 33. Relationship of the spine of the fetus to the
(b Record the finding spine of mother is known as
(c Check the mother s heart rate (a Attitude (b Lie
(d Tell the client that the fetal heart rate is (c Presentation (d Station
normal 34. Immediately after an amniotomy has been
26. A pregnant client asks the nurse when she will performed, the nurse should first assess
be able to begin to feel the fetus move. The (a For bladder distention
nurse responds by telling the mother that fetal (b For cervical dilation
movements will be noted between which of the (c Maternal blood pressure
following weeks of gestation (d Fetal heart rate
(a 6-8 (b 8-10 35. A nurse explains true and false labor signs to a
(c 12-16 (d 16-20 pregnant client. The nurse determines that the
27. A nurse is performing assessment of a client understands the signs of true labor if she
primipara during her second trimester of makes which statement
pregnancy. hich of the following indicates an (a “I won t be able to labor until the baby
abnormal finding that necessitates further engages”
testing (b “My contractions will be felt in the
(a Quickening abdominal area”

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(c “My contractions will not be as painful if I (c Confidence interval
walk around” (d Test of significance
(d My contractions will increase in duration 45. Data collection about everyone in a group or
and intensely population and has the accuracy and details, is
36. A nurse is caring for a client in labor. The nurse called
determines that the client is beginning the (a Census
second stage of labor when which of the (b Survey
following is noted (c Probability sampling
(a The contractions are regular (d Cluster sampling
(b Membranes have reptured 46. The principles of ethics in nursing research
(c The cervix is dilated completely include
(d Client begins to expel clear vaginal fluid (a Beneficence
37. The word ‘Dystocia means (b Respect for human dignity
(a Difficulty in dilation of cervix (c Justice
(b Difficult labor (d All the above
(c Prolapse of cord 47. hich is best drug of choice for amoebic
(d Difficulty to deliver placenta dysentery
38. A 22nd week gestational mother complains (a Ciprafloxacin (b Metronida ole
about severe abdominal pain and dark red (c Amoxicillin (d Omepra ole
vaginal bleeding. hat can be reason behind 48. hich of the following actions would be highest
this priority in the treatment of disseminated
(a Placenta previa (b Abruptio placenta intravascular coagulation (DIC
(c Placenta accreta (d Placenta increta (a Maintaining Blood Volume
3 . A nurse is caring for one day postpartum (b Correcting Coagulation Deficit
clients. hich of the following is an abnormal (c Correcting the Triggering Cause
finding that require further intervention (d Maintaining strict intake and output chart
(a mild afterpains 4 . Surgical gowns are considered sterile
(b Pulse rate of 60 beats/minute (a Only from knees to shoulder level, front
(c Colostrum discharge from both breasts and the sleeves
(d Lachia that has red colour and foul smell (b Only from the gloves to the shoulder level
40. The nurse should instruct the mother that she (c Only from waist to shoulder level at the
should expect normal bowel elimination to front and sleeves
return (d Only back
(a 3 days of post partum 50. hich of the following is a side effect of
(b 7 days of postpartum morphine
(c On the day of delivery (a Increased blood pressure
(d ithin 2 weeks of postpartum (b Decreased respiratory rate
41. The process of transferring a selected nursing (c Reduced mucus secretion
task to one or more individuals who is (d Visual disturbance
competent to perform that specific task, is
called
(a Variance (b Accountability
(c Empowerment (d Delegation
42. The leader who dominates the group and
commands rather than seeks suggestions, is
called
(a Democratic leader
(b Autocratic leader
(c Laisse faire leader
(d Situational leader
43. Low potassium diet is recommended for clients
with
(a Cushing s syndrome
(b Diarrhea
(c Addison s disease
(d Hypokalemia
44. The standard deviation of a sampling
distribution is referred to as
(a Test statistic
(b Standard error

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NS RS

1 A 26 D
2 D 27 D
3 B 28 D
4 A 2 D
5 C 30 A
6 C 31 A
7 D 32 A
8 B 33 B
B 34 D
10 A 35 D
11 B 36 C
12 D 37 B
13 D 38 B
14 A 3 D
15 B 40 A
16 C 41 D
17 D 42 B
18 C 43 C
1 A 44 B
20 C 45 A
21 C 46 D
22 B 47 B
23 D 48 C
24 B 4 C
25 A 50 B

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