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Irregular verbs Rule

What Is an Irregular Verb?

If you examine the definition of irregular, it reads: something that doesn't conform to accepted
or normal standards. So, if you've been wondering "what is an irregular verb?," it means it's
acting outside the typical constructs of the English language.

Irregular verbs shift between tenses according to their own set of rules. Even though that may
seem like a lot, it's something you can master. Let's take a closer look.

Defining an Irregular Verb

Irregular verbs live by their own set of rules; they are the mavericks of the English language.
A regular verb will change from present tense to past tense with the simple addition of -ed at
the end.

For example, "I walk" (present tense) becomes "I walked" (past tense). Pretty regular, right?
Irregular verbs, however, don't follow this simple structure.

Let's take the verb to drink. You can't turn, "I drink green tea," into, "I drinked green tea." For
the past tense you say, "I drank green tea." Drink belongs to the class of irregular verbs
because it shifts from drink to drank, not drink to drinked.

In truth, most of the verbs in the English language are irregular verbs.

Verbo Passado Simples Particípio Passado Tradução


(Verb) (Past Simple) (Past Participle) (Translation)
be was been ser; estar
bear bore born nascer; produzir
tornar-se; transformar-
become became become
se
begin began begun começar
break broke broken quebrar; romper
bring brought brought trazer; executar
build built built construir; fabricar
buy bought bought comprar
choose chose chosen escolher; preferir
come came come vir; chegar
do did done fazer; cuidar; funcionar
drink drank drunk beber
drive drove driven dirigir; guiar
eat ate eaten comer; mastigar
Verbo Passado Simples Particípio Passado Tradução
(Verb) (Past Simple) (Past Participle) (Translation)
feed fed fed alimentar; nutrir
feel felt felt sentir; perceber
find found found encontrar; descobrir
forbid forbade; forbad forbidden; forbid proibir; impedir
forget forgot forgotten esquecer
get got gotten receber; conseguir
give gave given dar; entregar
go went gone ir; partir
have had had ter; possuir
hear heard heard ouvir; escutar
hide hid hidden ocultar; esconder
keep kept kept manter; guardar
know knew known saber; conhecer
lead led led comandar; guiar
learn learnt learnt aprender; estudar
lose lost lost perder; desperdiçar
make made made fazer; criar
mean meant meant pensar; significar
meet met met conhecer; encontrar
pay paid paid pagar; saldar
put put put pôr; colocar
read read read ler; aprender
ride rode ridden andar; passear
run ran run correr; fugir
say said said dizer; contar
see saw seen ver; observar
sell sold sold vender; negociar
send sent sent enviar; mandar
sleep slept slept dormir; descansar
speak spoke spoken falar; dizer
take took taken pegar; tirar
tell told told contar; saber
Verbo Passado Simples Particípio Passado Tradução
(Verb) (Past Simple) (Past Participle) (Translation)
think thought thought pensar; acreditar
wake woke waked acordar; despertar
win won won ganhar; conseguir
write wrote written escrever; anotar

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