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  • Unit 5 Bai Tap

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    Vô Tình
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    The document provides instructions for forming the present perfect passive tense in Vietnamese. It gives the formula for active and passive voice, including subject pronouns and auxiliary verbs. It then outlines 5 steps for changing an active sentence to the passive: 1) identify the object of the active sentence, 2) make that object the subject of the passive sentence, 3) choose "have" or "has" based on subject number, 4) add "been" before the past participle verb, and 5) move the original subject to after "by". Examples are given to demonstrate applying the steps.

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    Unit 5 bai tap

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    The document provides instructions for forming the present perfect passive tense in Vietnamese. It gives the formula for active and passive voice, including subject pronouns and auxiliary verbs. It then outlines 5 steps for changing an active sentence to the passive: 1) identify the object of the active sentence, 2) make that object the subject of the passive sentence, 3) choose "have" or "has" based on subject number, 4) add "been" before the past participle verb, and 5) move the original subject to after "by". Examples are given to demonstrate applying the steps.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    11 views3 pages

    Unit 5 Bai Tap

    Uploaded by

    Vô Tình
    The document provides instructions for forming the present perfect passive tense in Vietnamese. It gives the formula for active and passive voice, including subject pronouns and auxiliary verbs. It then outlines 5 steps for changing an active sentence to the passive: 1) identify the object of the active sentence, 2) make that object the subject of the passive sentence, 3) choose "have" or "has" based on subject number, 4) add "been" before the past participle verb, and 5) move the original subject to after "by". Examples are given to demonstrate applying the steps.

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    of 3

    Unit 5:

    PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE

    Công thức:

    Thể chủ động

    I / You / We / They + have + P II + tân ngữ

    He / She / It + has + P II + tân ngữ

    + Khi chuyển sang câu bị động ta làm các bước như sau:

    Bước 1: Xác định tân ngữ của câu chủ động.

    Bước 2: Chuyển tân ngữ câu chủ động sang làm chủ ngữ câu bị động.

    Bước 3: Xác định chủ ngữ là số ít hay nhiều rồi chọn have / has.

    Bước 4: Thêm "been + P II" sau have / has.

    Bước 5: Chuyển chủ ngữ câu chủ động xuống sau by để nhấn mạnh chủ thể (agent) của hành động.

    Ex: I have read three books this week.

    Bước 1: "Three books" là tân ngữ.

    Bước 2: Chuyển tân ngữ xuống làm chủ ngữ câu bị động.

    Bước 3: "Three books" là số nhiều nên ta chọn have.

    Bước 4: Thêm "been read" sau have.

    Bước 5: Đổi "I" thành "me" và đặt sau by của câu bị động.

    ⇒ Three books have read this week by me.

    Ex: We have built a new road in the village.

    ⇒ A new road has been built in the village.

    They have shown more than 50 films in Ha Noi since June.

    ⇒ More than 50 films have been shown in Ha Noi since June.

    Minh and Hoa have played chess for hours.

    ⇒ Chess has been played for hours by Minh and Hoa.

    Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì HTHT.

    1. The bill isn’t right. They (make)………….. a mistake.

    2. Don’t you want to see this programme? It ………….(start).

    3. I (turn)……….. the heating on. It’ll soon get warm in here.


    4. ……..they (pay)…….. money for your mother yet?

    5. Someone (take)………………. my bicycle.

    6. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)……………. my dinner.

    7. ………you ever (eat)………….. Sushi?

    8. She (not/come)…………… here for a long time.

    9. I (work)………….. here for three years.

    10. ………… you ever …………..(be) in New York?

    11. You (not/do) ………….yor project yet, I suppose.

    12. I (just/ see)………. Andrew and he says he ……..already (do)………. about half of the plan.

    13. I ………..just (decide)……… to start working next week.

    14. He (be)…………. at his computer for seven hours.

    15. She (not/ have) ……………any fun a long time.

    16. My father (not/ play)……….. any sport since last year.

    17. I’d better have a shower. I (not/ have)………. one since Thursday.

    18. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/ see)…………. each other for five years.

    19. I…… just (realize)…………... that there are only four weeks to the end of term.

    20. The train drivers (go)……… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.

    21. How long…….. (you/ know)………. each other?

    22. ……….(You/ take)………… many photographs?

    23. (She/ eat)………………. at the Royal Hotel yet?

    24. He (live) ………….here all his life..

    25. Is this the second time he (lose)……………. his job?

    26. How many bottles………… the milkman (leave) ………….? He (leave) ……….. six.

    27. I (buy)…………. a new carpet. Come and look at it.

    28. She (write)………….. three poems about her fatherland.

    29. We (finish) ……………………three English courses

    30. School (not, start)……………..yet.

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