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¼d½ vo/kjkT; ( jktk n'kjFk 4&5 4- fdf"dU/kk dk.M ¼64&73½
¼[k½ iq= dkesf"V ;K 6&7 ¼d½ guqeku ls eqykdkr 64&65
¼x½ fo|k vtZu 8&9 ¼[k½ jke&lqxzho izlax 66&67
¼?k½ fo'okfe= ds lkFk xeu 10&11 ¼x½ ckyh lqxzho ;q) 68&69
¼³½ rkM+dk o/k 12&13 ¼?k½ lhrk dh [kkst 70&71
¼p½ ekjhp@lqckgq izlax 14&15 ¼³½ tkeoar @ guqeku izlax 72&73
¼N½ vfgY;k m)kj 16&17 5- lqUnj dk.M ¼74&91½
¼t½ lhrk dk tUe 18&19 ¼d½ guqeku dk yadk izLFkku 74&75
¼>½ f'ko /kuq"k izlax 20&21 ¼[k½ lqjlk guqeku izlax 76&77
¼¥½ jke lhrk fookg 22&23 ¼x½ lhrk @ guqeku feyu&1 78&79
¼r½ ij'kqjke izlax 24&25 ¼?k½ lhrk @ guqeku feyu&2 80&81
2- v;ks/;k dk.M ¼26&39½ ¼³½ yadk&ngu 82&83
¼d½ dSds;h] f=;k gB izlax 26&27 ¼p½ lhrk n'kk laKku 84&85
¼[k½ jke] y{e.k] lhrk ou xeu 28&29 ¼N½ foHkh"k.k dk jktfryd 86&87
¼x½ relk unh ij fuokl 30&31 ¼t½ jke @ leqnz izlax & 1 88&89
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¼³½ jke&dsoV izlax & 2 34&35 6- yadk dk.M ¼92&113½
¼p½ n'kjFk lqj/kke izokl 36&37 ¼d½ leqnz ikj xeu 92&93
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¼[k½ iapoVh esa vkokl 42&43 ¼³½ dqEHkd.kZ o/k izlax & 1 100&101
¼x½ lwiZu[kk izlax&1 44&45 ¼p½ dqEHkd.kZ o/k izlax&2 102&103
¼?k½ lwiZu[kk izlax&2 46&47 ¼N½ es?kukn o/k izlax&1 104&105
¼³½ jko.k @ ekjhp&iziap 48&49 ¼t½ es?kukn o/k izlax&2 106&107
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¼N½ lhrk gj.k&1 52&53 ¼¥½ jko.k o/k izlax&2 110&111
¼t½ lhrk gj.k&2 54&55 ¼r½ vfXu ijh{kk 112&113
¼>½ tVk;q ls eqykdkr 56&57 7- mÙkj dk.M ¼114&115½
¼¥½ dca/k xa/koZ dk m)kj 58&59 ¼d½ jke jkT;kfHk"ksd 114&115
¼r½ 'kcjh izlax 60&61
izdk'kd % ikjhd ifCyds'kUl bl iqLrd dks izdkf'kr djus esa izdk'kd }kjk iw.kZ lko/kkuh cjrh xbZ gSA
,l&2] ,l-th-,e- gkÅl] ukVkf.k;ksa dk jkLrk]
pkSM+k jkLrk] t;iqj eks- ua- 7742150908] 9829658230 fQj Hkh fdlh izdkj dh =qfV ds fy;s izdk'kd ftEesnkj ugha gksxkA fdlh
Hkh ifjokn ds fy;s U;k; {ks= dsoy t;iqj gksxkA
ISBN : 978-81-922192-9-5
© % ys[kd • laLdj.k % 2013
eqnzd % deyk vkVZ fizUVlZ] t;iqj ewY; % R 280
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the famous king of Solar Dinesty. The people of Avadh were very happy and contended. The
king Dashrath who was the son of famous king Raghu ruled Ayodhya. He was well versed in
vedas, pious and religious king and was a royal sage as good as a Maharshi. He protected
Ayodhya as Indra protected his capital Amrawati. He was a superlative carhero (Atirathi) of
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sighted and highly glorious and was loved by his people.

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prosperity, the king Dasharatha had one regret, he had no child. Dasharatha then thought of
performing Putra Kamesthi Yajna. On sage Vashishta's advice he requested Sringi-Muni to
perform yajna. From the holy fire Agni Deva came out and presented a bowl of 'Payasam' as
the prasad to the king Dasharatha. The king distributed it among his three queens. He divided
the payasam into two halves and gave one half of it to his eldest queen Kaushalya. He then
divided the other half into two equal parts and gave one part to the youngest queen Kaikeyi.
Then he divided the other part into two halves and gave one each to Kaushalya & Kaikeyi to
be handed over by them to Sumitra his second queen. Thus Kaushalya got half share of the
Payasam and Kaikeyi got one quarter share. Sumitra also got one quarter but in two pieces of
one eight each through Kaushalya & Sumitra. In due course of time after completing the
gestation period Kaushalya gave birth to Rama and Kaikeyi to Bharata. Sumitra gave birth to
Laxmana and Shatrughna.

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The four princes grew up to be strong, virtuous, brave and lovable. They loved each other
very much. Lakshmana was more attached to Rama. The king Dasharatha spared no pains to
give proper education to all his sons. They were more trained in the arts of warfare. After
their training they returned to Ayodhya. When they got enriched with wisdom, they were all
adorned with virtues but still they were modest, glorious, all knowing and farsighted. They
were also devoted to the services of their parents and were well versed in the science of
Archery. With an arrow and bow in the hands of each they appeared most charming. Their
beauty enraptured the whole creation, both animate and inanimate. Through which ever
street the four brothers passed in pursuit of their sport, all the men and women there stood
motionless on seeing them.

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One day sage Vishwamitra arrived at the court of king Dasharatha and requested him to send
Rama and Lakshmana along with him. He was performing a yajna and the powerful
rakshasas Mareecha and Subaahu were disturbing him and Vishwamitra needed Rama's help
to destroy them. King Dasharatha at first refused, but on sage Vashishta's advice he agreed to
send Rama and Lakshmana with sage Vishwamitra. Turning to sage Viswamitra then he
said, “My lord, the two boys are my very life. You are their only father now, holy sir; there is
no one to look after them except you.” He then blessed Rama & Lakshmana in many fold
ways. The princes then went to take blessings from their mothers. The two heroes, lions
among men, oceans of compassion, resolute of purpose, and the ultimate cause of the whole
universe, gladly proceeded to rid the sage of his fear.
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The two princes along with sage Vishwamitra made their way through the Dandaka forest.
Rama had reddish eyes, broad chest and long arms, his body was having colour of blue lotus
or tamala tree. With a beautiful quiver fastened at his back with a yellow piece of cloth
wrapped around his waste. He held in his two hands a lovely bow and arrows respectively. In
the forest lived Taadaka (wife of Sunda, a Yaksha) and her son Mareecha who was the source
of all troubles to the rishis. Determined to kill Taadaka, Rama strung his bow which enraged
the demoness.She raced towards him. Rama killed her by piercing the arrow through her
chest, but recognising her as deserving of compassion bestowed his own state to her.

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and Subaahu. As hey were prepared to disturb the rishis, Rama shot the Maanavaastra on
Mareecha which hurled him the full hundred yajnas near the sea. Rama killed Subaahu with
Aagneyaastra. The other Rakshasas who came along with Subaahu and Mareecha were also
utterly destroyed by Lakshmana. Having killed the demons in this way Rama rid the
brahmins of their fear. Devas and rishis offered praises to him.

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After successfully completing the yajna,sage Vishwamitra expressed his desire to take Rama
and Lakshmana to the kingdom of Videha. On their way they saw an unattended but a very
beautiful aashram. Sage Vishwamitra told them the story of 'Ahilya', wife of sage 'Gautama'
who was turned into a stone piece. Ahilya was deceived by Indra and she yielded to his
unholy desires. Sage Gautama was enraged with Indra and after cursing Indra and
prescribing a long penance for his erring wife, he went to the Himalayas. When Rama set his
foot on the stone piece, the curse was lifted and Ahilya turned into a lady of majestic beauty.
She stood before him with folded hands and then cleaved to his feet and tears streamed from
both her eyes. She praised Rama in many ways & expressed her gratitude.
Simultaneously,sage Gautama returned to the aashram and received his repentant wife back
to his affection.

16
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King Janaka, the king of Mithila was childless. One day while he was ploughing the field he found a beautiful infant girl.
King Janaka accepted the child as a boon from the gods and adopted her. Born from the earths furrow she was named 'Sita'.
She was also called 'Maithili' as she was the daughter of the king of Mithila and 'Janki' as she was daughter of king Janaka.
Regarding birth of Sita, its mentioned in Ramayan that svayambhu Manu and his wife Shatroopa did severe penance for
thousands of years, so lord Vishnu appeared before them being pleased by it and asked them to take boons. Manu
Vaishvawat and Shatroopa expressed their desire that the lord Vishnu be born to them as a son. Lord Vishnu granted this
boon to them and said that they should rest and enjoy for sometime in Amarawati the capital of devas after which they will
be born as Dashratha & Kaushalya who will be king and first queen of kingdom of Avadh, and he will be born to them as a
son named Ram Chandra. He also told them that the mother Shakti who created the Universe and also called Maya will also
be born alongwith him as Sita from the womb of the earth. So Sita was found by king Janaka from within the furrow of the
plough in the field which was ploughed by the king for the purpose of a yajna.

18
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From Ahilyas aashram sage Vishwamitra took the two princes Rama and Lakshmana to
Janakpuri. King Janaka felt very happy seeing the two princes and asked Vishwamitra all
about them. He had arranged a Dhanusha Yajna with a great bow of lord Shiva, 'AJ GAVA'.
He had taken a vow that he would marry off his daughter to the prince who could mount/
strung the bow. None of the kings present could even lift the bow. On sage Vishwamitra's
insistence and permission, Rama lifted the bow effortlessly as if it were a garland of flowers
and strung it with such an irresistible force that the mighty bow snapped. An awful crash
resounded through all the spheres on hearing which the devas uttered shouts of victory.
Rama tossed on ground the two broken pieces of the bow, and every one rejoiced the sight.
The shouts of victory reechoed throughout the universe & even the crash that followed the
breaking of the bow was drawned in it. Every where men & women in their joy kept saying
that Rama has broken the massive bow of lord Sambhu.
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King Janaka was very happy. According to his promise he arranged marriage of Sita with
Rama. Messengers were sent to Ayodhya for king Dasharatha's permission which he gave
heartily. Seeing the bravery, valour and beauty of Rama, Sita was also happy at her heart and
took pride in the fact that such a person will be her husband. But she became overawed by the
personality of Rama and was awstruck by the height of the occassion. She became
motionless and speachless. One of her friends reminded her of the duty of garlanding Rama.
Sita tried to lift the Jaymala but due to extremity of feelings she was unable to garland Rama.
Her hands lifting the Jaymala appeared as if they were stalks of two lotus flowers carrying a
heavy garland. Sita amassed courage and garlanded shri Rama and the Jaymala shown on the
chest & neck of Rama like victory glorified. Rama married Sita amidst much pomp and
splendour in the presence of two kings. Lakshmana, Bharat and Shatrughna were also
married at the same time on the same lagna mandapa. Lakshmana was married to Urmila,
Bharat with Mandavi and Shatrughna with Shrutkirti.

22
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At that time sage Parashurama came to king Janaka's palace. When he saw lord Shiva's bow
snapped he was angry and furious with the two princes, particularly on Lakshmana, who
behaved unwell. Rama tried to calm down the great sage in many ways. Seeing Rama's
power and behaviour the sage was confused about Rama's real identity as being the
incarnation of lord Vishnu. He offered to give his bow to Rama, which went itself to Rama's
hands. Seeing this magnificient act rishi started praying Rama and asked for his forgiveness
as he could not identify him earlier. All the kings and others present felt a sigh of relief from
the great terror being gone and the kshatriya race thus being saved, as sage Parashuram
withdrew to the woods after praising Rama & Lakshmana in many-many ways, and pleading
guilty of not realising the truth earlier and saying so many abusive words to both the brothers.

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Rama and Sita spent many happy years at Ayodhya. One day king Dasharatha seeing his face in mirror realised
that he was growing old. After consulting guru Vashistha he made arrangements to crown Rama as the next
king. Every one at Ayodhya was very happy at this decision but Indra and all other devas did not want Rama to
be crowned because they were very much troubled by Ravana and other mighty demons. They went to
Saraswati, the goddess of wisdom and requested her to do something so that the purpose, for which Rama had
taken incarnation on the earth, is fulfilled. On the repeated requests of all the devas the goddess Saraswati went
to Ayodhya and made Manthara, evil minded. Manthara was a maid-servant to queen Kaikeyi.She made the
queen believe that Rama's coronation would bring the never ending miseries to her and her son Bharat. On
Manthara's advice Kaikeyi took off all her jewelleries and assumed a dishevelled look. King Dasharatha was so
perplexed seeing his most beloved wife that he promised to do everything to make her happy. Kaikeyi then
asked for the two boons that were earlier promised to her by king Dasharatha. Firstly, she wanted Bharat to be
crowned as the king and secondly, Rama to be sent to exile for 14 years. King Dasharatha became helpless due
to his boons given to her long time ago. He asked for mercy and agreed to crown Bharat but Rama not to be sent
to exile. But the queen was adamant for her desires.
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Poor Dasharatha was in extreme agony pulled by natural affection on one side and by moral
obligation to fulfil his promise on the other side. When Rama came to know the cause of his
father's distress he decided to honour his father's pledge very happily. He made himself ready
for exile that very day. Lakshmana insisted on accompanying him. Rama also had to take
Sita along with him although he tried very hard to dissuade her by telling about the hardships
and dangers of a forest life. Sita could not be convinced as she felt that it was her dharma to
follow her husband everywhere. Thus three of them Rama, Sita and Lakshmana set out for
the life in exile.

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On Dasharatha's orders Sumantra drove Rama, Sita and Lakshmana away from Ayodhya in
his chariot. They were followed by masses who waited around and tried to prevent them from
leaving. Rama requested them to return to Ayodhya but they still continued to follow them.
At night the entire caravan stayed on the banks of river Tamsa. Rama requested the followers
once again to return to Ayodhya. But they did not pay any heeds and tried to stay with Rama
where ever he went. Though Rama was impressed by their love and attention for him, but he
was sure not to take them with him. He was perturbed on this account but he finally decided
to leave them, while they were sleeping. In the midst of night when the people were deep
asleep Rama asked Sumantra to drive them away from river Tamsa towards deeper forests.
So the people were left behind.

30
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The chariot travelled for the whole day and they arrived at Shringaverpur on the
banks of river Ganga. When nishadraj Guha (the Chief of the Kevats) heard of their arrival,
he heartily welcomed them along with all his family, relatives and people. After taking rest
for the night Rama requested Guha to arrange for a boat to cross the river. Guha
summoned the boat and it arrived. Before stepping on the boat, Guha requested Rama to
wash off his feat by his own hands on the plea that by touching the dust on Ramas feet his
boat will turn into a woman as happened when Ahilya who had become a statue on rishi
Goutams curse, on being touched by Ramas feat had turned into a beautiful woman as
earlier she was. Rama understanding his desire smiled and allowed Guha to wash his feet.
Guha after getting permission brought an open pot of water and started washing the feet of
Rama. After washing his feet he and his family drank the water in the pot and with this
Guha attained salvation. The three of them driven in the boat by Guha reached Prayag raj
at the confluence of river Ganga and Yamuna.

32
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After crossing the river they all stood on the sand of the bank of river Ganga. Guha touched
Rama's feet. Rama felt hesitant to give him something for his services. Sensing the feelings
in Rama's heart Sita removed one of her rings and offered it to Guha but Guha refused to take
it. He said that he now does not want anything as he already has got everything and his all the
sorrows and miseries have gone. He had toiled hard for past several years to earn his
livelihood but now he is an emancipated person. He only needs the love, affection, and
blessings of shri Rama. Even after many requests from both Rama & Sita, Guha did not take
anything hence Rama allowed him to go after embracing him and saying some good words
and granting him the boon of his blessings.
Set out on his jouney for the Dandaka forest, with Sita and Lakshmana at dusk, shri Rama
reached the hermitage of sage Bhardwaj in the vicinity of the confluence of river Ganga &
Yamuna and took his blessings.Then they went to meet rishi Valmiki.The sage advised them
to go to Chitrakoot as that was the fittest place for them to sojourn. In early next morning
Rama left his hermitage and proceeded towards Chitrakoot.

34
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Meanwhile, Sumantra, on Rama's insistence, returned to Ayodhya to find the sick and anguished king
Dasharatha waiting expectantly for the return of his sons. He was totally shattered when he found Sumantra
returning alone. Entering the Royal Gynaeceum he reported to the king that Rama, Laxmana & Sita have
departed to Chitrakoot. Hearing this king Dashratha felI into a swoon. He felt perplexed in his mind and
dropped unconscious to the ground, as he was tormented with the grief caused by separation from Rama.
Kaushlya tried to console him when he regained consciousness, and pursued him not to give way to grief.
Sumantra also tried very much to console him. Dasharatha remembered the curse that was inflicted upon him
by Shrawan Kumar's blind saint father whose son he had killed unknowingly. The blind saint had cursed him
that he would also die from the separation of his son. The curse proved to be true as king Dasharatha finally fell
dead remembering and calling 'he-Rama!, he-Rama!, he-Rama!'. Since the king breathed his last with the
thought of Rama foremost in his mid, his soul got emancipated and attained nirvana.

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Bharat and Shatrughna who had gone there to visit their maternal grand parents. Bharat was overwhelmed
with grief and anger when he came to know of Rama's exile and the cause of his father's death. He rebuked
his mother Kaikeyi and refused to accept the kingship. After performing the last rites of the dead king he
went to forest with Shatrughna, his all the three mothers and army to crown Rama in the forest and bring
them back. People of Ayodhya followed him. Raja Janak also went to forest to persuade Rama. Seeing
Bharat coming with army Lakshmana was suspicious but on Rama's advice he kept himself in control till
Bharat made his request. Bharat tried in many ways but Rama politely refused to go back and wished to
fulfil his father's desires. Unable to persuade Rama, as a last resort, Bharat brought Rama's sandals as his
representative and set them on the throne. He abandoned all the luxuries of the palace, put on the guises of
a saint, lived in a cottage and with the help of council of ministers ruled the kingdom as his religious duty
until Rama returned from the exile.
38
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free the earth from devils and raakshasas and protect rishis thus. The sage advised Rama
about Panchavati in Dandaka forest to make their place for stay,thereby getting it rid of the
curse of rishis.

40
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Panchavati was a peaceful and beautiful spot on the banks of river Godavari surrounded by
hills. They built there, their cottage of grass and leaves and started spending time in
worshipping, collecting flowers and fruits, watering trees and talking of the past days. Shri
Rama cared Lakshmana and Sita as eyelids take care of the eyeballs and they served him as
one serves his/her own body.

42
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One day Surpanakha, Ravana's sister saw the god like beauty of Rama and-felt an
uncontrollable desire for him. She had the magic power to assume any form as per desire.
Transforming herself into a beautiful lady she approached Rama and expressed her love and
her desire to be his wife. Rama humourously turned her offer down and advised her to
approach Lakshmana. Lakshmana too played upto the joke and sent her back to Rama, who
again refused her. Not getting her desire fulfilled she showed her true form of raakshashi.
Seeing Sita afraid of her, Rama looked towards Lakshmana who at once cut off her nose and
ears. By doing this they actually threw a challenge to Ravana the king of rakshasas.

44
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Lakshmana. The whole of army and the three brothers killed themselves in a strange way by Rama's
maya. Surpanakha at last went to her brother Ravana, who promised to avenge her disgrace and
insult. Surpanakha knew that Ravana was a lustful creature and so in order to inspire him she was full
of praises of Sita's sublime beauty. Ravan was a bit worried to know about the death of Khar,
Dooshana and Trishira as they also were as mighty as he was.He could not sleep that night and only
thought as to how he can avenge the insult caused to him by Rama.
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Seeing Surpanakha's condition Ravana was thoughtful. He was aware of the fact that none-else
except lord Vishnu could kill his brothers who were mighty like himself. He thought that if lord
Vishnu has taken incarnation on this earth in the form of a man, he will take enemity with him and if
killed his life will be successful and he will go finally to Baikunthalok. If the persons who have killed
Khar-Dooshan are ordinary man, he will kill them and bring forcibly the sublime beauty, Sita.
Accordingly, he chalked out a plan and went to Mareecha's ashram to seek his help in carrying out the
plan. Listening to Ravana's plan Mareecha was frightened because he had experienced Rama's power
earlier. He also realised that though Ravana spoke of the honour of rakshasas, the duty of kingship
and the insult of Surpanakha but he was really impelled by a lustful desire to possess Sita. Mareecha
tried to dissuade Ravana, who however was far from being pleased or convinced. At last Mareecha
agreed thinking the surity of death by the hands of lord and thus going to his abode.
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One day Rama told Sita that as he has to kill many a raakshasas and the time has come to save the rishis and the
earth. He asked Sita to stay in fire till he completes his mission. Sita at once entered in fire and left her shadow
only. Lakshmana was not there when this happened. As planned by Ravana, Mareecha transformed himself
into a wonderful deer made up of gold having many a valuable stones on skin. Sita was spellbound seeing the
wonderous beauty of the stag. She requested Rama to get that wonderful stag for her. Rama knew that Mareecha
was in the form of stag. He tried to convince Sita that no stag could be made of gold and jewels but on her
insistance he set off to catch the beast, asking Lakshmana to stay there and guard her. Rama went far into the
forest chasing the deer and at last tired of the pursuit he sent-forth an arrow which pierced the stag. Mareecha
resumed his original form and mimicking Rama's voice called out to Lakshmana for help, before he
died.Hearing this Sita got worried and she told Lakshmana to go to the rescue of Rama. Lakshmana was sure
that no one can harm Rama as Rama was the god incarnate. He tried to assure Sita but Sita told some harsh
words to him.On hearing them Lakshmana reluctantly decided to go.He drew a line around the hermitage with
his arrow and cautioned Sita not to cross it for safety.

50
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Ravana, who was waiting for the opportunity, transformed himself into a saffron-clad sadhu
and went to Sita begging for alms. He praised for her beauty and refused to accept anything
offered to him from a distance. Not realising the consequences Sita crossed the Lakshman-
rekha to do her duty. Ravana then threw up his disguise. Sita said many harsh words to
Ravana and called him to be a rabbit and compared Rama with a lion.Ravana was very
annoyed on listening to this, however within his heart he regarded her.

52
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53
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Ravana then forcibly carried Sita to his chariot and rose with her in the sky. He was abit afraid while
doing so and hence was unable to drive the chariot properly.Sita was repenting her mistake while
sitting in the chariot and was bitterly crying and remembering Rama and Lakshmana. Jataayu the
king of vultures of that area heard her crying and recognized her by her utterances.He got very much
annoyed at Ravana.He rushed immediately to rescue Sita.He cought hold of Ravavnas hair and
dragged him down the chariot.Ravana fell down.Jataayu took Sita away and came back to fight with
Ravana.He struk Ravana with his beak several times and injured him so severely that Ravana got
fainted.But Ravana regained his consciousness very quickly and he pulled out a sharp sword from his
armoury to cut the wings of Jataayu.On chopping of his wings Jataayu fell down on the earth deeply
wounded and became helpless.Ravana dragged Sita back to his chariot and hurried from there.
54
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Meanwhile, Rama and Lakshmana realised that they were deceived by the raakshasas. They
hurried back to the aashrama only to find it out empty. They searched for Sita every where
but could not find her. While searching they found the dieing Jataayu wounded by Ravana
who told them the whole story and fell dead.He immediately attained salvation.

56
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The two princes were torn with extreme grief but tried to encourage one another. One day,
while passing through the forest they came face to face with an ugly monster named
Kabandha who had no head and feet. His mouth was in his belly. Rama and Lakshmana cut
off his hands and threw his body into the flames. Kabandha was actually a Gandharva who
was cursed by rishi Durwasa as he was tormenting brahmins and rishis. His curse was lifted
and he went to devine place by Rama's blessing.

58
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On their way, the two brothers arrived at the Aashrama of the old Sanyasini Shabri, disciple of rishi Matanga.
She was waiting for Rama since long time to have the darshan. The two brothers accepted her hospitality
although she was from a low cast. Rama ate the fruits offered by her which she had collected for many days
when she knew that Rama-Lakshmana will come to her one day. Rama preached her the nine ways of getting
Lord.He told her that she was already practicing all the nine elements of bhakti and hence only they have visited
her. On being asked about Sita she told them to go to lake Pampa and meet Surgreeva there. Sabri made her life
a success, offered herself in yogagni and went to lord's abode thus.

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Rama, lord Shiva went to the forest with maa Satiji where Rama and Lakshmana were searching for Sita with tears in
their eyes. On seeing his beloved Rama, Shiva was very much pleased and bowed before him as a sign of admiration
and love. On the way back maa Satiji asked her lord the reason of bowing before an ordinary man. Lord Shiva told her
that he was not an ordinary man but was lord Vishnu who had incarnated to finish the devils on earth. Maa Satiji did
not believe lord Shiva's words. Then lord told her to go herself to Rama and examine the truth. Maa Satiji turned
herself in the form of Sita and went before Rama. On seeing her, Rama bowed before her and asked whereabouts of
lord Shiva. Maa Satiji was very much ashamed of her disguise and came back to the lord who was seeing all the drama
from a distance. When lord Shiva asked maa Satiji about the examination of Rama she did not reveal the truth and
kept secret about her disguiseness. Lord Shiva knew everything and abandoned maa Satiji from his heart that very
moment because he was the form of the truth. Lord Shiva had told earlier to maa Satiji that the day she will not believe
him, he will abandon her. Maa Satiji also knew that her lord had known everything-and abandoned her, but she kept
quiet about this, as she was to be reborn as Parvati alias Shailja, a daughter to king Himvana/Himalaya.
62
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The princes reached Rishyamook mountain near Pampa sarovar in the search of Sugreeva.
When the vaanaras saw the two princes with bow and arrow coming, they were suspicious at
first.On being told by Sugreeva, Hanumana, the chief minister of Sugreeva, assumed the
guise of a brahmin and approached Rama to know his identity and mission.Rama told about
their identity and also about Sita and her abduction by Ravana. When Hanumana came to
know that he was lord Rama, he left the disguise and bowed his head to the lord's feet, for
which he was waiting since a long time.Rama lifted him up and warmly embrassed him.

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kingdom by wrongly assuming that Sugreeva had deceived him when he went inside a cave to take
the challenge of Maayaavi one of the sons of the danava king Maya.Rama assured him and promised
to kill Baali. Sugreeva had seen Sita weeping and crying for help when she was being taken away by
Ravana in the air. Sita had dropped some of her belongings which Sugreeva handed over to Rama.
The two kings lit a fire and took an oath as the bondage of their friendship.
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Rama had promised to help Sugreeva to get back his wife and kingdom and kill Baali. They
chalked out a plan and accordingly Sugreeva challenged his mighty brother Baali for a
duel.Initially Baali proved superior to Sugreeva and Rama also could not help Sugreeva since
both the brothers looked alike. Rama advised Sugreeva to wear a garland around his neck for
recognition. Sugreeva and Baali once again fought for a long time and at last when Sugreeva was
about to be defeated, Rama shot an arrow which pierced Baali's chest. When Baali saw Rama, he
fell down on his feet and asked the reason of favouring Sugreeva and killing him. Rama told that
since he had kidnapped younger brother's wife he was subject to be punished. Rama offered
Baali life to live but he preferred death instead and wished to go to lord's abode. While dieing he
offered his son Aangada as Rama's sevak to be and made his life successful. On the instructions
of Rama, Lakshmana crowned Sugreeva as the king of Kishkindha and Aangada as yuvraaj.
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Sugreeva was very happy with his kingdom and family. So many days passed and he did not come
back to Rama. So when Rama sent Lakshmana and Hanumana to remind him of his duty, he felt very
ashamed and asked Rama to pardon him for his mistake. Sugreeva set out his vaanara army to
different directions in search of Sita. Some went to the north, some to east and some to the west.
Hanumana, Aangada, Neela and Jamwant went south to the Vindhyas. While leaving for search
Hanuman touched Rama's feet and asked for his blessings, Rama put his hands on Hanumana's head,
blessed him to complete the mission and gave his ring to him for giving it to Sita as a symbol of
recognition. On the way Hanumana and his team saw a cave which had a beautiful garden, temple and
a lake inside. A tapaswini lady(Swayamprabha) was sitting inside the cave. She asked them to shut
the eyes and go outside the cave. When they opened their eyes they found themselves on the sea
shore. Near the sea shore in the Vindhyas they met Sampaati, Jatayu's brother, who was able to see
things far off. He told them that Sita was in the Ashoka garden at Lanka well guarded by raakshasis.

71
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tke
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d k
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k vk
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y t ku dj J hj k
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f
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sokil y sv k
, ax sA oku
j rk sd
soy m ud k;sd k
Srqdns[ k
sax
saA)
Lanka was a hundred yojna across the sea. The vaanaraas had to cross the sea in order to find and rescue Sita.
Though the vaanara chiefs were strong and powerful yet they were not able to jump at such a long
distance.Angada showed his desire to go but was not sure about his capacity to return. Jamwant said that though
he had no doubts about his capability but since he is their leader and also the price of vanaras he can not be send.
Jamwant knew about powers and capabilities of Hanumana. He thus reminded Hanumana of his super
powerful qualities. Hanumana was the son of Anjana and lord Pavan. He was so powerful that once when he
was a very young child he thought the rising Sun to be a fruit and flew towards it to pluck it. He took Sun in his
mouth and the whole of world came under darkness. On the request of all the rishis and devas, Hanumana
brought out Sun from his mouth and enlighted the world.Hanumana got prepared to go.He assumed his bigger
form which was like Sumeru mountain.He said crossing to Lanka was a childs game to him.He however,
desired to know from Jamwant as to what should he do on reaching Lanka. Jamwant advised him only to find
out whereabouts of Sita and her disposition and to inform it to Rama who will then take back Sita from Ravana
by his own might.Vanaras will just be the witness to it.

72
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Jamwant had convinced Hanumana that only he could cross the ocean so Hanumana gave a
mighty jump and reached at the top of Mainaak mountain near the sea shore. By the jumps of
Hanuman the mountain went drowning in the ocean. Then sea god told the mountain that let
the person on you take rest for a while. But Hanumana touched Mainak mountain by his
hands and said I have no rest and peace till lord Rama's work is done and marched ahead.
Hanumana took a mighty jump towards Lanka and proceeded as fast as an arrow shot by lord
Rama. Mainak mountain was pushed to paatal by back kick of Hanumana. When devas saw
Hanumana going to Lanka in search of Sita, they sent Surasaa, the mother of serpants to
examine his strength and wisdom.

74
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75
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qf ag al qu ko k
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k
f
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rk e Sa i zH k qJ h j ke d sd k ; Zd ksl E i k
fn r d j
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; Zd j o k il v k t k¯ ¡v kSj l hr kth d
h
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k ; Å A A
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l q n wu d f i : i n s[ k k o kA A
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q: i i o u l qr y h U g kA A
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e k
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(
gu qek
u t h r qaj r l qj lk d se q[ k e sa t k d j u kd e sa l sc kg j fu d y v k, v kSj l qj l k d k s’ kh ’k u o k d j fo n
ke k¡x
us
yx sA r
c l qj l k u sd gk& eSau sr qE g kj h c qf… v k Sj c y d k H ksn i k
f y ; kg Sb l h o kLr se q> sn so r kv k
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k
A )
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k k
u A
v k f l " k n sbZ x b Z l k s g j f
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u A A
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r qe Jh j k
e d sl kj sd k ; Zl E i k fn r d j n ksx sD ; k
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On seeing Hanumana, Surasaa said that today the devas have send you to me as my food so I will eat
you.Hanumana pleaded that at present he is on a mission of the lord Rama and hence he should be
allowed to go.He assured her that on completion of this mission he will come back to her and will
himself go into her mouth. Surasaa however, did not agree for it and desired to eat him. Hanumana
then challenged her to eat him if she can.
Surasaa enlarged her mouth and tried to take Hanumana in her mouth but Hanumana doubled himself
from the size of her mouth. She went on enlarging her mouth to 100 yojnas, likewise Hanumana made
himself bigger and bigger each time but finally by making himself a fly in size, he entered in her
mouth and came out by nose. Then Hanumana bowed and said that now he has been eaten by her and
asked for her blessings to complete his mission. Surasa was pleased at his wisdom and she blessed
Hanumana for coming back successfully after doing the mission entrusted by Rama.
76
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1

After passing through many such trials of strength and wisdom Hanumana reached Lanka. He
entered there in the form of a fly and saw Lanka overcrowded by migthy raakshasas. Hanumana
searched every house and Ravana's palace but could not find Sita anywhere. Then he saw a beautiful
palace with a separate temple marked with Rama's arrows and heard Vibhishana chanting, the name
of his lord Rama. Hanumana disguised himself as a brahmana and told Vibhishana all about himself
and of lord Rama. Vibhishana was the devotee of Rama, he told Hanumana to go to Ashoka garden,
where Ravana had kept Sita capativated, guarded by numerours raakshasis. In exquisitely beautiful
Ashoka garden Hanumana saw a devine lady sitting under a tree very quitely, sad and keeping her
eyes towards the earth. He hid himself on that tree. Meanwhile Ravana approached her with
numerous raakshasis and guards and asked to conjoin him to be his wife within a period of time,
otherwise he will kill her. Sita replied him vehemently in harsh words that his end was near and he
does not know the powers of Rama. After failing to persuade Sita, Ravana went away saying that he
will come back again after a month or so and if by then she did not agree to his proposal he will surely
kill her.
79
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80
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2

Hanumana could not see Sita's plight but he did not know how to face her so he dropped the
ring given by Rama and uttered the sweet praises of lord. Sita was amazed and happy to hear
lord's name and see his ring but was suspicious of this being an evil design of Ravana. Then
Hanumana alighted before her and gave his introduction. Sita asked Hanumana to inform
Rama about her sorrow and take away her at the earliest as she could not tolerate the pain of
separation from her lord. Sita was happy but was in doubt about the might of vaanaras and
their capability to defeat raakshasas as Hanumana was present in his normal form.So
Hanumana assumed his bigger form like Sumeru mountain to convince Sita of his might.
Seeing that Sita got convinced and Hanumana again assumed his normal form.On being
asked by Hanumana for giving him some sign of meeting her, she gave her chooramani to be
conveyed to Rama.
81
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82
 y
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After taking blessings and permission of Sita to eat some fruits from the trees in Ashoka garden,
Hanumana thought of doing something to frighten the raakshasas.He created havoc by uprooting the
huge trees, dismentalling the beautiful Ashoka garden, killing many raakshasas and Ravanas's son
Akshoy Kumar who was send by Ravana to kill Hanumana, by revolving him in the air a thousand
times and then throwing on the ground. Finally he let himself captivated by Meghnad (Indrajeet) who
took him tied in ropes through the streets to Ravana's palace. In Ravana's court Hanumana praised for
Rama and asked Ravana to return Sita immediately and ask for lord's pardon otherwise he would be
destroyed with his full family. Ravana could not lition to Hanumana's explanation and preachings
and decided to kill him. On Vibhishanas advice, however he ordered to put clothes on his tail and lit
fire on it. As the fire was put on his tail, Hanumana enlarged the the tail and released himself from the
bindings by becoming tiny shaped and then enlarged his body to take huge jumps from one house to
another. He put whole of Lanka in flames. Thus by creating terror he went back to Sita, asked for her
permission and went to Rama and others who were eagerly waiting for his return
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chooramani given by Sita and told about her plight and what had happened in Lanka. Rama
felt very obliged and took Hanumana in his arms. Rama then called Sugreeva and asked him
to get ready his army for Lanka march. Under the star of triumph Uttarphalguni, Rama,
Lakshmana, Sugreeva and the mighty innumerable vanaras army set forth towards south to
give Ravana a fierce battle and rescue Sita.

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Most of the present courtiers were full of Ravana's praises except Vibhishana (Ravana's brother) and
Mandodari (Ravana's wife). They protested and tried to reason out the situation and pointed out to Ravana that
forcefully abducting someone's wife was a big crime. Mandodari knew Rama's power and asked Ravana not to
go to the mouth of death himself but return Sita with due respect and ask for Rama's pardon felling on his feet.
But Ravana's death was nearing so he did not pay any heed to the words and instead he was angry at his
criticism.Vibhishana tried to argue and reasonout with Ravana but he got very angry with him and in a fit of
rage kicked him at the back.Being so insulted Vibhishana realised that he could not remain with Ravana so he
renounced all his possessions in Lanka and went straight to Rama where he had camped. The Vaanaras were at
first suspicious of him but on Rama's advice accepted him as their friend. Rama addressed Vibhishana as
'Lankapati' and at the same time crowned him as the king of Lanka.
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Then Sugreeva, Lakshmana and Vibhishana deliberated on how to cross the ocean.
Vibhishana said that though the arrows of shri Rama can dry up the entire ocean but he
thought it best to start with the prayer to the sea-god who was the kulguru of the Raghu clan
of kings. Accordingly, Rama sat and prayed continuously for three days requesting the sea-
god to make a causeway across the ocean, but he received no response to his prayers.Then
Rama said that ocean is unable to understand the polite way and he has to be shown the might,
as it appears that there can not be any love without fear.

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Then Rama glowing with anger shot arrows as irresistible as thunderbolts into the bossom of
the sea. The sea-god could not resist it and appeared before Rama with folded hands and with
many jewels and pearls and begged for his pardon. Sea-god suggested to make a causeway
across him of stones touched by Nala and Neela brothers who were blessed with making,
stones unsinkable merely by their touch.They can easily construct a causeway floating
across the sea. He also explained the details for building this causeway to Nala and Neela.
Sea god was very happy with the valour and courage of shri Rama so after touching his feet
and praising him in many ways he left for his abode.
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Under the directions of Rama the vaanara army uprooted mountains and forests, collected
rocks and trees and with the help of Nala & Neela managed to build a causeway within a very
short period of time. Rama then worshipped lord Shiva by establishing his statue there and
took his blessings. The vaanara army crossed the ocean over the causeway and reached Subel
mountain in Lanka. Hanumana carried Rama on his shoulders and Angada carried
Lakshmana on his back. On reaching the Subel mountain the vaanara army and Rama
camped there. Rama ordered the vaanaras to eat fruits as they were hungry.

92
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On hearing the crossing of ocean by Rama and vaanara army Ravana felt very much worried and
carefully stationed his warriors on all the entrances of the city. Rama then sent Angada to convince
Ravana to return Sita respectfully or face him for death. On entering Lanka Aangada killed Ravana's
son by revolving and then throwing him on the stone and created havoc in raakshasas. Aangada then
went to Ravanas court and delivered the message of Rama and told about his might.There ensued a
verbal duel between Ravana and Angada in which many harsh words were exchanged.Ravana
became enraged on hearing them and ordered to kill Angada. But Angada just laughed and to show
his might he put his feet firmly on the ground and asked every one present to show their strength and
remove his feet from the ground. No one could even move his feet. Aangada grew up in size, rose high
up and coming down kicked Ravana's four crowns to Rama and broke off the towers of king's palaces.
He then returned back.

95
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h g ksx; sA )
After Angad's coming back from Lanka, Rama called his ministers and planned to attack the four forts of
Lanka. The vaanara army rushed towards the doomed city with boulders and trees as their weapons and started
a fierce battle with raakshasas. Lakshmana fought with Meghnad (Indrajeet) Ravana's son, who became so
furious that he resorted to maya. He hid himself behind the clouds and showered deadly weapons from all sides.
He shot the deadly Veera ghatini shakti on Lakshmana's chest and Lakshmana fell unconscious on the field.
Meghnad tried to lift Lakshmana and take him away but he could not as he being incarnation of sheshanaga was
as heavy as earth. On being asked by lord Rama, Hanumana brought Lakshmana lying unconscious back to the
camp.Rama was disturbed to see Lakshmana lying unconscious.Vibhishana told them about vaidya Sushena in
Lanka who can cure him.Therefore Jamwanta sent Hanumana to Lanka to bring Sushena vaidya. Hanuman
brought him along with his house. The Vaidya advised to bring Sanjeevani herb that grew on a hill near Sumeru
peaks to save Lakshmana's life.
96
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97
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e
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t k e o U r d g c Sn l q"ksu kA y ad k j
g b d ksi B bZy su kA
A
/k f j y ? k q# i x ; m g u qe ar k
A v ku smH k o u l e sr r qj ar kA
A
(
t ke o ar u sd g kf d & y ad k e sa l q" ks.
k o S| j g r k g S] m l sy ku sd sf y ; sf d l h dksH k
st kt ko sAr c g u
qek u y ? k q#i /
kk j .k
dj d sx ;sv kSj l q"k
s.
kd k sm l d s? k
j l fg r m B k d jy sv k; sA )
jk e i nk j f
c U n f l j u k ; m v kb l q" ksu A
d g k u k e f x j h v kS" k f/ k] t k g qi o u l qr y su A A
(
o S| l q" k
s.
k usv k d j J h j k e d sp j . k k
sa e sa ’ kh’ ku o k
; k v kSj v kS"k f / k d k u ke r F k
k ft l i oZr i j o g v k S"
k
f/ ki Snk
g k
sr h
g
Sm l d ku ke c r k ; k
Av k Sj f Q j g uqe k u l sm l sy sd j v k u sd ksd g k A )
jk e p j u l j f l t m j j k [k h A p y ki zH k at u l qr c y H k
k
" khA A
(
J hj k
e l sv k’ k
hZo k
n y sd j , o am u d sp j . kd e y k
sa d ks n ; e sa / kkj . k d jJ h g u qe
ku ; g d g d j p y f n ; sfd i zH
k
q
vH kh f y ;sy kr k g w¡A )jk L r se sa d k y u sf
e u ke d j k { kl u sj ko . k d sd g u si j m u d sl k
F k i ziap fd ; ky sf
d u ,d e x jh
#i / k k
j h v Il j ku smud k sd k y u sf
e d k l R ; c r k fn ; k A g u qeku m l se kj d j v kx sc< +d j l qe s#
i o Zr i j igq¡p x ; sA
ns[ k k l Sy u v kS" k /k p h U gk A l g l k d fi m i k
f
j f
x fj y hUg kA A
x f g fx f j f uf l u H k / k
k o r H k ; Å A v o / k i qj h Å i j d fi x ; Å A A
(
m Ug ksau si o Zr d k
sn s[k
ky sf
d u v k S"kf
/ k u g h ai g p ku l d sA r c g u qe k u t h u si oZr g h d k
sm [ kkM+f y ;kA m l d sc k
n o
sj k r
g
h esa v k d k ’k e k
x Zl sn k SM +r sg q; sv ; k
s/ ; k d s ī j v k x ; sA ) v ; ks/ ; k e sa H k
jr u sm U
g sa c k
. ke kj d j e wf NZr d j
fn ; k
vk Sj t c m u d se q[ klsj k e d k u k e m P p k fj r g qv kr c H kj r d k sv i u h H kwy i r k y x h A m u d sm ip k j d sc k
n guqe k u
th H kj r t h l sv kK k
y sd j v kx spy sA m / k j j ke g u qe k u d su v ku sd sd kj .k i j s’ k
ku g ksd j f
o yki d j u sy x sA
i zH kqi zy ki l qfu d k u fc d y H k
, cku j f u d j A
v k b x ; m g
u qe ku f t f e d # u k e g c h j j l A A
(
izH k
qd k sfoy ki d j rsn s[ k d j o k u
j ksa d sl e wg O ; kd qy g k sx ;
sA b l h c hp og k¡i j g uqe ku v k x ;st Sl sd # .k k j
l ds
i
zl ax e sa ohj jl d kdk sb Zi zl ax v k
x ; k g k
sA )
g j f" k j k e H
k asV sm g u qe k
u k A v f
r Ï r X ; i zH k qi je l qt k
u kA A
r qj r c Sn r
c d hf U g m i k
b ZA m f B c SB s y fN e u g j "k
k b ZA A
(
J hj k
e gf " k
Zr gksd jg u qe ku t h l sx y sf e y sA o sgu qe ku t h
d sc g qr ř K g q, A r c oS| l q"
ks.k
u sr qj ar m ik ; f
d ; k
f
t l l sy { e . k t h gf
"kZr g ksd j m B d j c SB x ; sA) l q" ksu o S| d k sg u qe k u o k
i l m l d s? kj l f
g ry ad k Nk sM+v k
; sA
Vibhishana told them about vaidya Sushena in Lanka who can cure him.Therefore Jamwanta sent Hanumana to
Lanka to bring Sushena vaidya. Hanumana brought him along with his house. The Vaidya advised to bring
Sanjeevani herb that grew on a hill near Sumeru peaks to save Lakshmana's life.
Accordingly Hanumana went to the Sumeru peaks and as he could not identify the herb so he uprooted the
whole of hill and started back for Lanka. On the way, there was Ayodhya where Bharat was performing his duty
on behalf of his brother Rama. When he saw some big object flying in the sky he shot an arrow and Hanumana
fell on the ground chanting Rama's name. Bharata knew immediately that he had done wrong. He made
Hanumana conscious and asked all about his brothers. Briefing him the incident Hanumana rushed towards the
spot where everyone was waiting for him anxiously. With the help of the herb Lakshmana's wounds were
healed up and he became strong once again.Hanumana left vaidya Sushena back to Lanka at his abode and also
the Sumeru peaks to there respective place.Rama thanked Hanumana profusely.
98
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99
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cf
c/ktru dfj r
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e .
k
d h
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kZV
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u
sdk l
ek
p k
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vR;
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hgqvkvkSj
ck
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fuf
l p jnsf
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k
y qn
sf
g/kf
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dju c w>kd g q H
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kj
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fg l c r sf g
av f
Hkek u
hAt sf
g i
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j lh
rkg f j
v kuhA
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fi Ug l c fu f
l pj e k
jsA egke gktk
s/kkla? k
k
jsA
A
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v f
H
kek u
h jk
o.
k u sr c l sv c r
d d h ( l
hrkgj y k
usvk
f n dh
)lk
j h
dFk
kd g h
v kSjf
Qj dgkfd
gsH
k
k
b Zok
uj
ksa u
s
lc jk
{ kl ek
jMk y sAc M+s& c
M+s ;
ks… k vk sa d
ksHk
h
e k
j M
kykA )
l
qf u n
l da/ k
j c p u rc dqaH
k
d ju fcy[k
k
u A
tx n ac
k gf
j v kf u v c lB p k
gr d Y
;kuAA
(
jk o
.kd so p
ul qud j d qEH
k
d .k Znq%
[kh g
ksdj c
k
sy k&f
d t x
nE
ckt k
udhd k
gj .
kdj u
sdsck
nHk
hr qe
viu k
dY ;k
.k p k
gr
sgks\) t
c o g
j ko
. k
d ksl e> k
u syx k r
k
sj ko.k
mld si
h
usd sfy
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fnj
k vk
Sj[k
k
usd
sfy ,rj g
rj gdsek¡lvk
fn e ¡x
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, A )
e
f g "k [k k
b d f
j efnjk ik
u k
A x t kZc
tzk
?
kkrle ku k
AA
daqH
k d j
u n qeZn j ujax
kA p y k
n qx Zrf
t lsuul ax k
AA
(
Hk
Sal
sd ke k
¡l
[kk d j v k
Sj e
f
n j
k ihdj o
g fc
t y hf
x j
u sd sl
ekuxtk
ZA
?ke aM
l spwjg
ksd
j ;q…
d j
usd k
sm
| r
g
qv k
vk Sj
f cu
klsu k dk sl kF k
f
y ; sg
h ;q… d juspy k
x ;k
A )
Ravana then sent his leading warriors and chief of armies to the battle field. Hanuman killed
Dhoomraksha, Aangada killed Vaajradantra and Neela killed Prahasta. Ravana then went to
the battle and created havoc among the vaanara army. Rama broke the crown and chariot of
Ravana when they met in the battle field. Dejected and ashamed, Ravana decided, to wake up
his brother Kumbhakarna. Kumbhakarna was a great warrior but as a result of a curse he used
to sleep for months together and it was very difficult to wake him up. The soldiers beat
drums, blew trumpets and conches and made tremendous noise. They pinned his body with
arrows and swords but he did not wake up. Finally when thousands of horses and elephants
were run over his body he woke up and asked Ravana the cause of waking him up before
time. Ravana told Kumbhakarna about the slaying of all leading warriors and the danger
surrounding Lanka. Kumbhakarna laughed at weeping Ravana and told him that he had
received the results of his evils.Ravana knew his weakness for food and wine and he had kept
both of them ready to be used by Kumbhkarna. On Kumbhkarna becoming
intoxicated,Ravana told him about his duty to protect him and Lanka, he got excited and
went straight to the battle field like a dutiful brother to fight with Rama, without taking any
army with him. 100
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101
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kd
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izl
ax
&2
v ax n kf n d f i e q# f N r d f
j l e sr l qx zh
o A
d k ¡[ k n k fc d f i jk t d g q¡ p y k v fe r c y l hao A A
(
l qx
zho l e srv ax n kfn o k u j ksa d kse wf N Zr d j d sf Q j o g v r h
o c
y ’ k k
y h d qEH kd . kZl qx zh
o d ksvi u h d k¡[ k
e sa n ck
dj p y u sy xk A )
l qx zh o g qd Se q# N k c hr h A f u c qfd x ; m r sfg e `r d i zr hr hA A
d k V sfl n l u u kfl d k d ku kA x j ft v d k
l p y sm r sf g at k
u kA A
(
l qx
zho d h t c e wN k
ZV wV h r kso sd qE Hkd . k
Zd h d k
¡[ k l sf u d y x ; sA
d qE H k
d . kZu sl ksp k fd o se j x ;
sg SaA y sf
d u l qxzh
o
mN y d j m ld sc nu i j p < +x ; sr F kkm l d su kd o d ku d k
V f
y ; sA )
u k d d k u d k V sf t ; ¡t k u h A fQ j k Ø ks/k d fj Hk b e u X y kf u A A
l g t H k he i qf u f c u qJ qf r u kl kA n s[ kr d f i n
y m i t h = kl k A A
(
uk d d k u d V t k usl sm l d se u e sa c gqr Xy kf
u g qb ZA , d r kso g v k d k j l sg h H k ; ku d F k k v k Sj ī j l su k
d d ku
dV t k
u sl svk Sj H khHk ; k
u d y x u sy x kA o g t c o k
i l ks/k d j
d so k u j l su k i j y i d k r ksd k
y c u x ; k
A
)
j u e n e Ùk f u l kp j n i kZA f c L o x zf
l f
g t u q, f g fc f / k v i kZA A
e qj sl qHk V l c fQ j fg au Q sj sA l w> u u ; u l qu fg au fg aV sj sA A
(
; q… d se n esa e k
d qE H kd . kZ, sl k y x j g k F kk e ku k si wjsl al k
j d k
sx zl y sx kA o ku j l su k d sl k
js; ks… k H k
k
x [ kM+s
g
q, Arc j k e Lo ; a;q… d j u sv kx ; sA j k
e u so k
. k p y kd j m l d h n k su k sa Hk
qt k , ¡d kV n hA)
d k V sa H kqt k l k sg [ ky d Sl k
A iP N g h
u e an j f
x f j t Sl kA A
m x zf c y k
sd f u i zH k
qfg f c y ksd k A x zl u p g r e ku g q¡ = Sy ksd kA A
(
Hk qt kv ksa d sdV t k
u si j o g fc u k i a[ k d se anj kp y i gkM +t Sl k
y x u sy x kA m l u sm x zg ksd ji zH k
qj ke d ksn s[k
k
ek
u ksr
h u ksa y k
sd ksa d ksf
u x y t ku k p k g r kg k
sA r c j k
e u sc k .k p ykd j ml d k e q[ k c k. kk sa l sH kjfn ; k
A y sf
du og
#d k u
g h a)
l j f U g H kj k e q[ k l Ue q[ k / k k o k
A d k
y = ksu l t h o t u qv k
o k A A
r c i zH k qd k sfi r hc zl j y h U g kA /kj r sf H
k U
u r k
l ql j d hUg k A A
(
eq[ k e
sa c k . kHk j sg q, gh o g J h j k
e d hr jQ y i d k e ku ksd k
y r j d l d s# i e sa v k jg k g k sA r c jke u s k s/kd j d s
,d r h
{ . k c k
.k l sm l d k fl j /kM +l sv y x d j fn ; k A)
l k sf l j i j sm n l ku u v kx saA fc d y Hk ;
m f t f e Q fu e fu R ; k x saA A
/
k j fu / kl b Z / k j /k k o i zp aM kA r c i
zHk qd k f V n hU g n qb [ k aMk A A
(
og f l
j j ko.k d sv k
x st k f x j kA j k o . k fl j d k sn s[ k d j e f
. k f o
f g
u l iZd sl e k u O; k d qy g ksx
; k A f
l j j
fg r g
k s
dj H k
h d qE H kd. kZd k /k M +i zHk qd h v ksj n kSM+kA r c j ke u sd kV d j ml d s/ k
M +d sH k h n ksVqd M +s d j Mk
y sA
)
There he ceated panic by destroying the vaanara army very fast. Finally Rama shot
powerful darts at him and cut off his arms, still he went on fighting. Rama then cut off his
head by an arrow but his huge body ran towards Rama for fighting. Then Rama cut off his
body in two parts and killed him. Kumbhakama's head fell before Ravana and seeing this
Ravana felt himself powerless and shattered

102
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2

103
 e
s?
k
uk
no/
ki
zl
ax
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1
es?
ku k
n ek
;ke;j Fkp f
<+ x ;mvdkl
A
xt sZm
vV~V
g
k
l d
f
jH k
bd f
i d V
dfg=
klA
A
(
e
s?k
uk
Fku
sv
i
usb
"
Vn so l
sc
y v
kSj,
dek ;
k
e; h
j Fk i
k
;kF
k
kvk
Sj
og
ml
j
Fk
ijp
<
+d
j
vk
dk
’k
esa p
y
k
x;k
v
kSj
ogk
¡l
sv
V
~V
gk
ld j x
tk
ZAb
llso
k
uj
ksa d
hlsu
k esa H
k
;Nk
x;k
A)
l f ä l wy r jo k
f j Ï i ku kA v L = l
L = d qfy l k
; q/k u k
u k AA
M k j b i j l qi fj? k i k " kku k
A y kx sm
c `f
" V d j Sc g qc k
u k AA
(
o g’k
f] ’ kwy]r y o k j ]ǐ k. kv kf
n v L = ] ’kL= o t zb R
;
k fn v k; q/k o g k¡l sp
y ku
sy x k
AQ j ls]ifj
/ k
] i
RF
k j
v k
fnM k
yu sy xkv kSj c k . k p y k
u sy x k A )
i qf u y f
N e u lqx zho f o Hkh"
k
u A l j f
U
g e k f j d h
U g sf l t
t Zjr u A
A
i qf u j ?k
qi fr l Sa t w> S y k
x kA l j N k¡M +b g ksb y k xf
g a u kx kA
A
(
fQ jm lu
sy {e.k] l qx zho ] f
o H k
h" k.k l H kh
d k sck.k
k
sa l se kj d
j N y u h d j fn ;k Af
Q jo g Jhj? k
qukFkt h l
sy M+u
s
y xk
Ao gt ksHkhck. k N k
sM +j gk F k
k og l k¡i g k sd j m
u d sc n u
d k
sc k
¡/ k
u sy x sA )
j
ke y{ e.
k d k
sukx i k ’ k e sa ck¡/kd j e s? ku kn us k s/k d j tke o ar i j f = ’ k wy p
y k;
kA t k
eo ar m lh f
= ’
kwyd k
s
ysdjH k
k
xk v k
Sj&
e k f j f l e s?ku kn d S N k
r hA i j
kH k wfe ? k
qfe Zr l qj?
kkrh A
A
i qf u fj l k f
u x f
g pj u f
Q j k ; ksaA e f
g i N k fj f u t c y ns[ kj
k ;ksA
A
(
m lse
s?k
uk
n d h
N k r h i sn se k
j k
A nsor kv k
sa d k ’k=
qe s?k ukn p D d j [ k
k d j i ‘F oh
i jfx j i
M+k
A t keoar u
smld s
i
Sj idM+d j mlsp kj k sa r j Q ? kqek
d j f
Q ji ‘F o h
i j i V d f n
; k v kSj b l izd k j vi
u kcy fn
[kk ; k
A)
c j i zl kn l k
se j b u e kjk
A r c x f
g i n y ad k i j M kj
k A A
b g k ¡n sofj f
"k x # M +i B k ;ksA j ke l e
h i l if n l k sv k;
ksA A
(
y sf
du oj
n k u dsi zHkk o l so g ek jsu g hae j r kAr c t ke o aru sm l d si Sj i d M +dj m lsyadkd hr jQ Q
Sad f
n;
k A
m/kjnso
f"
k
Zu kjnu sx q# M +t hd k
sJ h jke d ksu kxi k
’ k l seq d ju sg sr qH k
st k v kSj o
g og k
¡v k
igq¡p sA
)
[ k x i f r l c / kf
j [k k, e k
; k u k
x c
# Fk A
E k k ; k fcx r H k, l c gj "
k
sc ku j twF k
A A
(
i f{
kj
kt x # M+th l c e k; kl ik
sZa d sl e wg d ksidM +d j [ k
kx ; sA v kSj l kj so k uj
k sa d k
sHkh e
k
; k l seq d j f
n;
k A
lc ok
u jizl U
u gksx ; sA)

Hearing Kumbhakarna's death and Ravana's worry, Maghnad went to Ravana and told him
not to bother any more and went to the battle field. By his maya he went to the sky and started
showering arrows and darts and worried all the leading warriors including Hanumana.
Meghnad then started fighting with Rama and Lakshmana and shot the deadly serpant dart
which captivated them and made them unable to move on the battlefield. Devrishi Narada
sent the king of birds Garuda who came at once to rescue them. The serpants left the princes
being afraid of their arch enemy but Garuda swallowed all the snakes around him
104
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k
uk
no/
ki
zl
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&
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105
 e
s?
k
uk
no/
ki
zl
ax
&
2
e s? ku k
n dSe wNkZtkx h Af
i rf
g f
cyksfdy k
t vf
r ykx
hAA
rqj r x
; m f
x f
j cj d anj
kA djkSvt; e[ k
v l eu/ k
j
kAA
(
t ce s?
kuk
n dh
ewN k
ZV wVhr
ksfirkd ksn
s[k
d j
ml sc
gqr’k
e Zvk;h
AeSa vts;g
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mountain cave to perform yajna. Vibhishana knew about it and he told Lakshmana to interrupt Meghnad
otherwise it will be very difficult to kill him. Lakshmana went with Vaanara army and interrupted Indrajeet in
the middle of yajna. A fierce battle ensued between the two great warriors and Lakshmana killed him by
Indrastra piercing in his chest.

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On hearing the news of son Indrajeet's death Ravana fell unconscious on the ground. Finding
no other way he went himself to the battle field. The two supreme warriors Rama and Ravana
met and each was trying to slay the other by using potent missiles of secret power.
Lakshmana crushed Ravana's chariot and shot hundred arrows on Ravana's chest which
made him unconscious and he had to be carried away to Lanka. When he regained his
consciousness he headed for performing a yajna which would make him invincible.
Vibhishana informed Rama to interrupt the yajna and Rama sent vaanaras for interruption,
who came back after completing the mission.
In the mean time, Sugreeva destroyed the raakshasas army and killed Virupaaksha and
Mahodar. Angad killed the mighty Mahapasharva. One by one Rama cut off Ravana's heads
but magically they were again restored. At last on advice of Vibhishana Rama used the
Brahmastra against Ravana which pierced his chest and shattered the shrine where the secret
of his invincibility was lying. Ravana fell down dead from his chariot and thus the great
demon was killed. Vibhishana performed the last rites of his brother. Later on Vibhishana
was crowned ceremoniously as the king of Lanka
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Sita was full of joy at the victory of Rama and the demon Ravana being killed. Rama sent Hanumana,
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few hard words for Sita and asked her to go through fire to purify her. Rama actually wanted to get
back the original form of Sita because Ravana had kidnapped only the shadow Sita. Real Sita was
staying with Agnideva as per Rama's advice when he went after the golden stag. Lakshmana with a
heavy heart arranged fire because he did not know the fact. Sita came through fire in original form and
Agnideva himself handed her over to Rama, as the Kshirasagar had handed over Lakshmi to the lord
Vishnu. Sita set on the left side of Rama and it appeared as if with a newly blossomed blue Lotus, a
golden bud of Lotus has been placed decorated. 112
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Rama and Sita were reunited. They along with Lakshmana, Vibhishana, Hanumana and other vaanara
soldiers ascended on the Pushpak chariot, which carried them to Ayodhya. Bharat and all the three
mothers were eagerly waiting for them as the exile term was over. They were given a hearty and
tremendous welcome by everybody and Rama was crowned the king of Ayodhya. Rama ruled his
kingdomwith great love and care and set examples of his character for the generations to come forever.
114
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