Erperimet loung's Modulus

) Objective,
To phnd tha Young's modulus the ghen
materia bare by nn-miporm bending sing
pim amd microscope method.

2) Apparatus.
, Saale
in amd meroscope armamgemet, Scal
Venier alipers, Sorew Craugt, Weighut hang
Materal bar or Rod.

3 Theary
Leaight borr op breacth 'b' and depthd
is paend korizentaly or tuo kanze edlges
seperated by a dstnca L, amd a laad e
a4 m
aPplied at he mid point of the bam,
produces a depressio 'k the pam, then
Yawng's moaulus Y of the aterial e tha ba-
is gve by:

4bd
hene g is the aceelenation due to qrsuby, b
and d ae the bwaot and dptoptha ba
vespectiely. This k the warlking lomuk of he
experimen and ts valid a leng. as thslepe d
thebar at ay pont w respect to themwmestrainad
pesine is c esser than Umity. Here, Y is

detened by measuring the antihies b, d,

L amath meam
depression L comespandrg
a esd b,d,L L and L ame meas ured
C m in gm, gis erpressea In em/see

and then Y s ebtahmad im dne/e incas

m a o betwen mass Vs depressim

Frem this gmaph slepa (

,
Cabe calealdd
Applicatio
O Tin plm applicakions.
T halps to prediet th dhrechimal and orieutatim
properhes metals and. has applicationcn
CramaC3.

Maasmemant o septthuas-eanly detectim,

elastieity I a l g ete.

T E is srd to test eaygnents kike

trasenie tramsdueens, ultrasoric 3ensens efe.

5 Non UmipormBendng.

heghven bam is supported. symebrically

two enipe edlges, 7ta lngt L tha ba
betwean he knpe edges is measured.

A weight hamger is suspended exacthy a

th cpontopthe bar, A pn
ined vevrioaly at a midpoit oq ha- par. A
1 Y is piad yertically atha nidpeint e
the barn wih its pointed end upwards. h e
 mACNOiCeP IS
aamged n pront of the pm
Grd pocsed a t tha tip e the pin. The slotted
m
both the
weights are acded me by one

weigit rargers amd. remeved one

by na

a wmber times, so that the bar is

proght into am elashie nsed. Wt

dead load" Wo neach wezlt: bang

Thaaeroscope is acusted so that the
mag
f 1ha tp o4 the pin cpineides witate
peint ep intersection- of eoss wineg. 7e

reakng thaVerner Scala and verner o

marescepe ane rken . Weghis areacdad

Oma- amd
byore Correpondn readngs&
oretaeam, trom his readings, tha meam
depressionY tha midport o tha kan fo*
o qivem masg is determined. romthe
yMCresope reasing tho meamdep reaion{
e mass is pend. 7ha value
f
is Caculaed amd hema calulate.
the
oAmg's Moduus of th irer Patemal bar.
 e Xas3m10g
23
SUppE ams1 -0ote
Sape
4-3 xI0 a
19

20
Rharat Stationers, 15 College Square, Kolkata-73 Phone 24Y6838,2257a taadem Graph Paper - M.M. Division
 66Observation amnd aleulatibs,

Value of Lm.Sd =0.0Sem

No. dv invenier Scale= 50
Least cot f mieroscope =
2mid O.05 =0-001 cn
50

.'Distanc betueen te knipa edges(L) = 60em.

Miorosespe Readn Mianoscepe.ead te Maan Pepressien
s Lond por ineeasimgpad deereasing load (em
N ( Main Verier | Totadl MnVerner Total Raad
Se Scale Scala Scale

I5049544x0-0o14.994 5 0x0-001 5.00 4997

2 1005 23x0-0015-0235 23x0-00S:023 5023 0.026
3 200 5-05 5x0-0ol 5-0555-0519x0-001 5059 5-057 0.06
4300 5 |7x0-005107 5 2x0-001 5102 51045 O1075
5400 515 4x0-001 5154 515 0xo-001 515 S15 0153
6 500 5-15 |41x0-00191515 41x0-00l5-191 5.191
0194

7hicksness s thematerial ban=a"=0.4am

Breadthf the mterial bam ="b= l m

MeaValof slope. 0-0434-3 x10olm

100

Yss Madlus e thematerialbar,Y x

 )3
Y-_sl 980 x(60 18000
hd3x.

4-1-(0-4 x
4-3

a ,Y= I:923 x 10 d/c

0 19:23x Io° N /

Rets
ouna's Modus o the given material
determied using en-unipomm bendrmethad
is 19 23xio N/

8iscns10
t h gap attached aboe, we an
oserve elluatim of 50 ie, the le
shodd b starhivg prom (0,o) but has
bee orawn
prm50,0). This dnpt s
thore because in thu previded simulator,
there is no eptio for 2ono load and

heme it was mot pesibl to obsenve. he

neeessary Condithons a results amd hus
th emvor OCCured.