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A 3.0 m / s B 5.0 m / s C 50 m / s D 60 m / s
The graph shows how the speed of each runner changes with time.
runner 1
speed
runner 2
0
0 t time
1
3 The graph shows how the speed of a van changes with time for part of its journey.
In which labelled section is the van decelerating?
speed
B
0 A C D time
4 A large stone is dropped from a bridge into a river. Air resistance can be ignored.
Which row describes the acceleration and the speed of the stone as it falls?
acceleration speed of
of the stone the stone
A constant constant
B
constant increasing
C increasing constant
D increasing increasing
During which labelled part of the journey is the resultant force on the car zero?
speed
C
B
D
0
0 time
2
6 An object moves at a constant speed for some time, then begins to
A B
distance distance
0 0
0 time 0 time
C
distance distance
0 0
0 time 0 time
3
8 A ball is dropped from a table-top. Air resistance may be ignored.
Which row describes the velocity and the acceleration of the ball at point X?
acceleration velocity
A
constant constant
B constant increasing
C increasing constant
D increasing increasing
speed
Y
X
0
0 time
Which area represents the distance travelled while the car is accelerating?
A X B X+Y C Y D Y–X
4
10 Fig. 1.1 shows the speed-time graph for a car travelling along a straight road.
The graph shows how the speed of the car changes as the car passes through a small town.
35
D
30
speed
m/s
A
25
enters leaves
20 town town
here here
15
B C
10
0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
time / s
Fig. 1.1
(a) Calculate the distance between the start of the town and the end of the town.
5
(b) Calculate the acceleration of the car between C and D.
(c) State how the graph shows that the deceleration of the car has the same numerical
value as its acceleration.
The slope gradient is the same
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