Page 4, FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 eens eee Problem 1: Use the WKB approximation to find the allowed energies (Ey) of an infinite square well with a “shelf,” of height Vo extending half-way across (Figure 6.3): 0, ifa/2 Vo, but do not assume that E, >> Vo. Compare your result with what we got in Example 6.1 using first-order perturbation theory, Note that they are in agreement if either Vo is very small (the perturbation theory regime) or mis very large (the WKB—semi- classical—regime). Sol, The ptertiol! i Yen by v 0fHd aly Va) = 0 Wend a & o thea wn Se Heye q width of the ilntiaf cell x fs ang Position by Ot a Ve 18 the Polonia! ADWYing the bowydavy conditions on Q feneval 1-0 Deletiol well, we re Scanned with CamScannerPage 2 FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 tHe Phase op follow) % OK) = x) VE) dx’ heve p WS The momentum ofesater An Qa) = HR whee fH =|) 23 Q A | DWday = N* i J 9) q % neh J Per) dx 5 \\ Te clasical momestim, is [im (ev) oer yre WEE 8G =o Scanned with CamScannerPages” FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 LO(E)E = (6(ET +9YE +e This \S the ene tf Value by WKB “DP tori mation. Using the Perfivbat io, “Thea we ge By = ES) pe Me ee Which we qa fm HOw fim WKB wing é — EB +h pt Me (6(Ce amar pov n> hive! Tn, for ger Small Vo Thivd ‘term al$0 Qeyo. And WKB firey the Same Vea lt we get in Perfurbatio, TResyf- ° Scanned with CamScanner oT oYPage 6 FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 Problem 2: Use Equation 8.22 to calculate the approximate transmission prob- ability for a particle of energy E that encounters a finite square barrier of height Vo > E and width 2a. Compare your answer with the exact result (Problem 2.33), to which it should reduce in the WKB regime T < 1. S 7 The qiren ual tony Ss tT. ab'_—_—o 2a ae af [Pcx) fax a _ 9) | pm Ct) Pus tn g @ 28 be L | Pm Em) AK ° a) Hee E is th energ7 4 Particle Vo 1S The = Prt tiol bavvier 2a WK the width Y the baweas Scanned with CamScannerPage FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 4 @=—> 24 pr = Lm &¥) fas *y 5 = atom GEM) * 6 995, (,669 ) * gE) Ver Sin ge U-E) Scanned with CamScannerPage FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 Now WKB. *pPiomstio, Sopy 1 1 bape / roo Snhp = £ (e-e 2 Sih = Le 7 Sinhie = a or 4 O => T= / ~ v2 ub Ys ee a (6 ECE+ ) “A | if = oe 1 | i, TICE 4 Ve iG (6 6 CE+Ve) werk) ) Scanned with CamScannerPage 9 FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 As ot is larger than ‘the Sthey em So The absve equation betomey ae | r= oF (welice) Vn “The AePenden te om & isthe erQonertia\ Jocks cohich i WHE ADD Yoximation Ane bewmy Tae where We buckets Tiny becomes A. Scanned with CamScannerPoke 10 FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 Problem 3: analyze the bouncing ball (Problem 8.5) using the WKB approxi- mation. (a) Find the allowed energies, E,, in terms of m, g, and A. (b) Now put in the particular values given in Problem 8.5(c), and compare the WEB approximation to the first four energies with the “exact” results. {c) About how large would the quantum number 1 have to be to give the ball an average height of, say, ! meter above the ground? So), (a) This Piobleny is taken a the Vetartal with “one val) ih WR “PY tox. Vo= ma jor This Case Waveungtinn 1S Yen i L (pu danr® Woy = a 2D sh) LJ pO The wall \y Ce) 2 2 sin[L [pee)aire] =e Te Hg Scanned with CamScannerPage |{ FARHAN ANWER = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 | Xo R ) We =e ae J Pea) ax = Neh RK 7 4 Nn f roan ee (n--) em o — 0 No = pay = fom (Eva) pry = fim Emp) AT Ar Gav (“nt i) (rH JP hips a= (as Scanned with CamScai 40 => % —Page (2. FARHAN ANWER) = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 S$P17-BPH-007 Sp mpg oN |) = (nL )eh (2) (5)-B wy = (o-4) DX Gra [SI = Gln _ A => (2&) Gala) = (0-4 )ae 6)” = 3gvm (n-4) xk rE, = [sam b-f)x]" } 8 = (fer eesy]Ses eee ected eee Page (3 FARHAN ANWER = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 (b) Using WKB, We gef f= [+ eK mg ea} jromaorly . Ys . » | (fev) = [eens en) = possaxw d 8 = (I-sseas™) (Ie) & = (/-05@a xs) (4)” & = (I-oseaxs™ ) (0-625%8 ) Scanned with CamScannerPage | | FARHAN ANWER = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 | | B= 8 71Y KiB? T | [ bor nes] a (! 099 Kw) e -L)" B= (i-as|axss™*) (1.952964) bw N=3 “7; Ey = ( 093 xt ) ( at ) 3 Q= (-0sa9x18™* ) (1-48 285 ) Co 208 MOT 3 Scanned with CamScannerPage) € FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 1h = (I-oSeax*) ( y-L) (/-0s89 5") ( 2- 9/372) Toye al} ove in chse aqveemeal with Me enact Valu en cept E,= 8-2 weep (St) CD \ aD " Scanned with CamScannerPage (6 FARHAN ANWER = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 §P17-BPH-007 (c) Using Viral Theaverry La dived K*K> = 26 3m Ginn hat ae ee i &, = 3mg —®@ be [gone 4) ] 3 => 3 . '3 2/5 (frnaa) (rp) = Sm (/-0Saexe™) (noe) = 2 1)(0) Scanned with CamScannerPage (7. FARHAN ANWER = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH- 007 (” : Ly" 2 — @)@%) , 4 (2) CI 0608 ) (rt) = 1309 x10 ("-4) = (I -3 83 xo?) 7 net - 1-635x%0° y - tL 1. 635 x10 he b+ Scanned with CamScannerPoge (9 FARHAN ANWER = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 Problem 4: Consider a particle of mass m in the nth stationary state of the harmonic oscillator (angular frequency «). (a) Find the turning point, x2. (b) How far (d) could you go above the turning point before the error in the Jinearized potential (Equation 8.32, but with the turning point at x2) reaches 1%? That is, if V(x2 +d) = Vin(e2 +d) _ 0.01, V(x2) what is d? (c) The asymptotic form of Ai(z) is accurate to 1% as long as z > 5. For the d in part (b), determine the smallest » such that ed > 5. (For any 1 larger than this there exists an overlap region in which the linearized potential is good to 1% and the large-z form of the Airy function is good to 1%.) Sel. (a) nw The nth shte nett is ginny & = (n +t) Fw AT toming Poin a & = VO) V@)= ee ("*) Rw i L mwa a2 = 2 (net) a4 Pow Scanned with CamScannerDO Page /q FARHAN ANWER ) = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 : AL \\ ani) (b) Now at ay Veg dja oy Vin) = E+ Veo) (4-14) Mi Ws a Ay Vin Oc) = Sonwrat a Gem me) ) Vinh) = Joni as, (Aw) => Vin (w4a) = Soe mura {ued-m) = Lowht amin Visteera) = Scanned with CamScannerPage 26 . FARHAN ANWER = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 Also VOurd) = Led butot) V(a-tel) — Vain (eset) _ 0-01 Watt) ne Ve) =>) . Loot toatl (h meat = 0-01 Ae mw o Liye praca a} = oot ot er ee Ae pe Hy a = oor ee | Scanned with CamScannerPage 2 | FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 () As We Know the ; 3 — § 2m ve c= {e )| 5 = (= (m ws *)} riven for ot 2 S V3 22 (ne) ol 2S Perm] om (== *) > €o % vom (a) Pah Scanned with CamScannerPage 22 | FARHAN ANWER Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 4 2 ate [Qnt)h 2 Se MLW => a Ya pa eens] | > & oa ee ~ rot ln > (@) Re 2. (2 at) > (8) ° (2» + 5 > 62 Soo an +\ Pa Dd DH br eG pePage 23 FARHAN ANWER = = Quantum Mechanics Assignment 5 SP17-BPH-007 ea eS So he Small) % Value 1S Scanned with CamScanner