TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES COLLEGE, OF ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING FUNDANENTALS OF SURVEYING ASSIGNMENT NO. 3 MEASUREMENT OF HORIZONTAL DISTANCE SUBMITTED BY: SUBMITTED TO: ADRIAN P. HABITAN ENGR. ROMNIEL ARAPO BSCE - 20 Scanned with CamScanner‘PROBLEM 1. A RECTANGULAR LOT WAS MEASURED USING A 50M STEEL TAPE WHICH WAS FOUND TO BE 0.025M 100 SHORT. IF THE MEASURED LENGTH AND WIDTH OF THE LOT ARE \80.455M_ AND 127.062 M, RESPECTIVELY. DETERMINE ‘THE FOLLOWING. GWEN \s= SOM L= 180.499M, W= (24.002 Ci= 0.625 As ACTUAL DIMENSIONS of THE LOT FOR Core W ie ai Gi \2\ corn = 0.0% \F"| COW W = 0-0635 Coa sAdeT) TOR CORR L \ye0.888 | Ci |B ww = 0.025 | ap Cow L = 00902 (100 SHOT) Cul= Ww £ Covi CW = 124.002 - 0 004 = 116 Ae ANS, CL= Lt COL CL= \t04g5- 0 090 CL= 120.309 J MS B. ERROR IN ARTA freee \qv- yw ma = \Wu)on) Ud Wh 2 \20.459)(122-062) ~ (120 ooaiiaeene| 2 IL.A7AIN* ff a9 Scanned with CamScannerPROBLEM NO 2 A 80M STEEL TAPE WEIGHING L45K6 1S OF STANDARD LENGTH UNDER A PULL OF BKG SUPPORTED FOR THE FULL LENGTH. THE TAPE AS USED IN MEASURING THE LINE 38.59M LONG ON A SMOOTH LEVEL GROUND UNDER A STEADY PULL OF {0 KG. ka ASSUMING E= 2.10 xlo* KG/CM? AND THE UNIT WEIGHT OF STEEL To BE 74 MO" DETERMINE THE POLLANING GWEN A. CROSS SECTIONAL AREA OF THE TAPE \s= 30M _w : 1.45 hee. An Lie) aw (6) fa = \0KG A= 0.0@cm* J Ang Me roanveg B- CORRECTION FOR INCREACE TENSION AU = 3.4 x10 Fela? che {facts Pe 0a) (2A0K10") Cp= 1-(ox19"~ TOO LONG <3, \ 28 55 \ Conte = 1.140410 3D Cary = O.08AL (TOO LONG) / Ane: C. CORECT LENGTH OF LINE MEASURED CL = We ECony gy = 138-89 + 0.0872 OL = 438-590 fans Scanned with CamScannerPROBLEM NOS A BO-NM TAPE WAS STANDARDIZED AND WAS FOUND TO BE 0.042 M TOODNG THAT THE STANDARD LENGTH AT AN OBSERVED TEMPERATURE OF SB AND A PULL OF 15kG. THE SANE TAPE WAS USED TO MEASURED A CERTAIN, DISTANCE AND WAS SED TO MEASUREP WAS RECORDED TO BE 13.42 M LONG AT AN OBSERVED TEMPERNTURE OF G8°C AND A PULL OF ISKS. K= O.0000I\l/"C NEN CLE Wt Contp + Cont een aan A. STANDARD TEMPERATURE 0.049 = 0.0000\Nb (88 Ts) 0 f= 19kG hire : z ONES \58 Ts e oe (ae DBOING) t= * k= 0.0000\Ne/"¢ resent | I 5. TOTAL CORRECTION DYE TO THHPERATIRE cts & (1y-T)is = 0.00001 (@8-(14 444) 80 (t= 0.047% cope tore (224) = 0.44 SM Too LNG | C2 CLE mt Oat CL @43-49 — 0.444% C= ee neti | Scanned with CamScannerPROBLEM NO.*+ A BOM TAPE OF STANDARD LENGTH HAS A WEIGHT OF 0.05 KO/NM, WITH A CRoss SECTIONAL AREA OF 0.0459-cM. IT HAS A MODULUS OF ELASTICITY OF 2.10x10% Ko [cM THE TE IS OF STANDARD LENGTH UNDER A PULL OF 5.SKG WHEN SoPPORTED THROIG- OUT (TS LENGTH AND TEMPERATURE OF 20°C. THIS TAPE WAS USED TO MEASDRED A DISTANCE BETWEEN A AND B AND WAS RECORDED TO BE 458.65 METERS LONG, ATT THE TINE OF MEASUREMENT, THE PULL APPLIED WAS 8K WITH THE TAPE SUPPORTED ONLY AT\TS END PONTS AN) THE TEMPERATURE OBSERVED WAS 18°C ASSUMING COEFFICIENT OF LINEAR EXPANSION OF THE TARE 15 0.0000I\UI'C. GNEN CL= ME Cons t Cont Font R Ls= SON, : Pes 5EKG A. CORRECION DVE.TO THE APPLIED, PULL OF & KG Ya = 8x co fp e ASB) 0 i 3 VW 0.09k6))0 & “G-04) (2.10 #10") Cp= 1-48Rx\0 TOOLONG A= 0.04890 Corp = 4agxio™ | se| E= 210x10° koje? : Ts= 20 iy Cong = 0.016" (TOD Lone) NL 498.05) B. COMPUTE THE GHRRECHOW Die TO Wales OF TACE To= Wee tz WE gg, ose Ge oan K= 0.0000\N60 /'¢ aay Tale)? cong = 0.2035|25| 50 ConS = |. stent ws 700 sHoat / ce COMPUTE THe TRG LENOTH CL = WML Corts t cong 2 Cony CA = 0.0000iN (19-20) 60 Che Lexi TOO Stet CL = 498-68 - 1-8¢2) - (ONO | + 0-0136 CL= 456.4904 M | $$ Scanned with CamScannerPROBLEM NOS: A LINE 1S RECORDED AS 472.40M LONG. \T 1S MEASURED WITH A 0-GSKG TAPE WHICH JS 30.005M LONG AT 20°C UNDER A SON PULL SUPPORTED AT BOTH ENDS. DURING MEASOREMENT, THE TEMPERATURE |S 6'C AND THE TAPE |S SUSPENDED UNDER A +N. PULL. THE LINE IS MEASURED ON A 97. GRADE, = 200 GPa, CROSS SECTIONAL AREA OF TACE IS SMM? AND THE COEFFICIENT OF LINEAR EXPANSION 1S 0.0000\\0/"c GWEN A CONPUTE TRE ACTUAL LINGTH OF THE ML= 472.90M “INE DURING MEASUREMENTS W= 065 6 GL = MLA Covet 2CoreP a 35~00)90.005 tae Cee Cees «CFG Te= BON Cpr 0.0123" * Ee Cong = 0.19 28M 100 LONG ia Tor Core T | 6 To= 18M ce eR (Ty-Ts)is = 9.0000\V(5=20) 30:00 A> gynrn 2 =6.-2x10 2M Too SHORT Y= 0 ovoillly CL = 479.90 - 0.08204 ANSE F=200Ko, Cle 478-0081 |] Scanned with CamScanner