NAME : NITHIYA DARSHINI A/P SUKUNARAN

ID NUMBER: 01DDT20F1041
CLASS: DDT2B
LECTURER: PUAN.NOR ANISAH MOHD SAAD
 LAB ACTIVITY 1: INTRODUCTION TO
FUNDAMENTALS OF PROGRAM

Duration: 2 Hours

This lab activity encompasses activities 1A, 1B and 1C

By the end of this practical session, you should be able to :

• Develop C++ program using Integrated Development Environment (IDE)

• Debug simple programs to demonstrate syntax/compile time, run time and
logical error

Hardware/Software: C++ software (Microsoft Visual Studio, Turbo C++ 5.0/6.0)

SCENARIO:

Welcome to C++ program using Integrated Development Environment (IDE).

You have impressed Miss Suria on your capability to solve the task handed to you in 4A and 4B in
DFC10042. Therefore, Infinity Design Solution Sdn. Bhd, with the supervision of Miss Suria has given
you the task to develop payroll system by using C++ program in Integrated Development
Environment (IDE) to increase employees salary by 13% from gross pay and 5% from allowance
received (Please refer Lab Activity 4B in DFC10042).

INSTRUCTION:

Your task is to convince Miss Suria that you are familiar with Integrated Development
Environment (IDE) by writing and compiling a program using C++ before you proceed to develop
payroll system.
 Activity 1A

Activity Outcome: Write and compile a program using C++.

Duration : 30 minutes

Task 1: Follow the procedure below step by step.

PROCEDURE OUTPUT
Program 1:

Step 1: Type the programs given below

// Hello world program using C++

#include <iostream> using

namespace std;

// main() is where program execution begins.

int main()
{
cout << "Hello World"; // prints Hello World
return 0;
}
Step 2: Compile the program.
Step 3: Write the output.
Program 2:

Step 1: Type the programs given below

#include<iostream.h> void
main()
{
int a,b, sum;

cin >> a; cin

>> b;

sum = a + b;
cout << sum << endl;
}
Step 2: Compile the program.
Step 3: Write the output.
Program 3:

Step 1: Type the programs given

below

// operating with variables

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main ()
{
// declaring variables:
int a, b;
int result;

// process:
a = 5;
b = 2;
a=a+
1;
result = a
- b;

// print out the

result: cout <<
result;

// terminate the program:

return
0; }
Step 2: Compile the program.
Step 3: Write the output.
Program 4:

Step 1: Type the programs given

below
// input/output example

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main ()
{

i
n
t

i
;

cout << "Please enter an integer

value: "; cin >> i;
cout << "The value you entered is "
<< i; cout << " and its double is " <<
i*2 << ".\n"; return 0; }
Step 2: Compile and run the
program.
Step 3: Write the output.
Program 5 :
//The following program displays
string using appropriate header
file.

Step 1: Type the programs given

below
#include
<iostream>
#include <string>
using
namespace
std; int main ()
{
string mystring = "This is a string";
cout << mystring;
return 0;
}
Step 2: Compile and run the
program.
Step 3: Write the output.
Activity 1B
Activity Outcome: Write and compile a program using C++.
Duration : 30 minutes

Task 2 : Please refer Activity 4B.1 until Activity 4B.4 in DFC 1043.Write and compile the program
using C++. Write the output.

Output

Activity 1C
Activity Outcome: Detect the errors in following programs. Write the correct answers, compile
and run a program using C++
Duration : 60 minutes

Task 3 : Miss Suria has provided you with extra tasks. Follow the procedure below step by step.

PROCEDURE OUTPUT

Program 1 :

Step 1:Find the errors in following

programs.

#include “iostream”

using namespace std;

int main
{
char name[50];

cout >> "Please

enter your name: ";
cin <<name;
cout << Your name is: " name << endl;

}
Step 2: Write the
correct answers
Step 3: Compile
and run the
program.
Step 4: Write the output.
Program 2 :

Step 1:Find the errors in following

programs.

/ my second program in C++

includ
e
<iostr
eam>
using
name
space
std;

int main ()
{
cout << Hello World!
cout >> "I'm a C++ program";
}
Step 2: Write the
correct answers
Step 3: Compile
and run the
program.
Step 4: Write the output.
Program 3 :

Step 1:Find the errors in following programs.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

main()
{
cout << "Size of char : " << sizeof(char) << endl;
cout << "Size of int : " << sizeof(int) << endl;
cout << "Size of short int : " << sizeof(short int) << endl; cout <<
"Size of long int : " << sizeof(long int) << endl; cout << "Size of
float : " << sizeof(float) << endl;
cout << "Size of double : " << sizeof(double) << endl; cout << "Size
of wchar_t : " << sizeof(wchar_t) << endl;
}
Step 2: Write the correct answers
Step 3: Compile and run the program.
Step 4: Write the output.
Program 4 :

Step 1:Find the errors in following programs.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#define LENGTH 10
#define WIDTH 5
#define NEWLINE '\n'

int main
{

int area

area = LENGTH * WIDTH;

cout >> area;
cout >> NEWLINE;
return 0;
}
Step 2: Write the correct answers
Step 3: Compile and run the program.
Step 4: Write the output.
Program 5 :

Step 1:Find the errors in following

programs.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

main()
{

int
a
=
21
int
b
=
10
;
int
c;

if( a == b )
{
cout << "Line 1 - a is equal to b" << endl
}
else
{
cout << "Line 1 - a is not equal to b" << endl
}
if ( a < b )
{
cout << "Line 2 - a is less than b" << endl
}
else
{
cout << "Line 2 - a is not less than b" << endl
}
if ( a > b )
{
cout << "Line 3 - a is greater than b" << endl
}
else
{
cout << "Line 3 - a is not greater than b" << endl
}

Step 2: Write the correct

answers
Step 3: Compile and run
the program.
Step 4: Write the output.
Program 6 :

Step 1:Find the errors in following

programs.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

main()
{

2
1
;

1
0
;

c = a + b;
cout >> "Line 1 - Value of c is :" << c
<< endl ; c = a - b;
cout >> "Line 2 - Value of c is :" << c
<< endl ; c = a * b;
cout >>"Line 3 - Value of c is :" << c
<< endl ; c = a / b;
cout >> "Line 4 - Value of c is :" << c
<< endl ; c = a % b;
cout >> "Line 5 - Value of c is :" << c
<< endl ; c = a++;
cout >> "Line 6 - Value of c is :" << c
<< endl ; c = a--;
cout >> "Line 7 - Value of c is :" <<
c << endl ; return 0; }
Step 2: Write the correct
answers Step 3: Compile
and run the program.
Step 4: Write the output.

THANK YOU