Professional Documents
Culture Documents
True or False
1. Consumers can easily explain what influences their purchases. F
2. A person's occupation has no effect on the goods and services that she buys. F
3. A brand personality is the specific mix of human traits that may be attributed T
to a particular brand.
4. Habitual buying behavior involves consumers searching extensively for F
information about brands and evaluating brand characteristics.
5. The business marketer normally deals with far fewer but far larger buyers than T
the consumer marketer does.
6. The newer the buying task, and the more complex and costly the item, the F
lesser the amount of time the buyer will spend searching for suppliers.
7. All business buying decisions follow all steps of the business buying process. F
8. The government market consists of schools, hospitals, nursing homes, prisons, F
and other institutions that provide goods and services to people in their care.
4. ________ traditionally has been considered the main purchasing agent for the family in
the areas of food, household products, and clothing, although this is changing as more work
outside the home.
A) A teenager
B) The husband
C) The wife
D) The couple together
E) The parent
5. People cannot focus on all of the stimuli that surround them each day. A person's
tendency to screen out most of the information is called ________.
A) subliminal retention
B) selective distortion
C) cognitive dissonance
D) selective attention
E) cognitive inertia
9. A(n) ________ controls the flow of information to others in the buying center.
A) user
B) influencer
C) buyer
D) decider
E) gatekeeper
10. Factors such as a firm's objectives, procedures, and systems are examples of ________
influences on the business buyer behavior.
A) political
B) interpersonal
C) technological
D) organizational
E) cultural
11. Which of the following is true with regard to e-procurement?
A) E-procurement has significantly declined in recent years.
B) Typically, business marketers do not favor e-procurement as it offers them little benefit.
C) E-procurement has been widely practiced since the 1950s.
D) E-procurement adds to existing inefficiencies in the supply chain.
E) E-procurement hastens order processing and delivery.
12. All of the following are difficulties associated with selling to government buyers
EXCEPT ________.
A) excessive paperwork
B) bureaucracy
C) strict regulations
D) high advertising costs
E) decision-making delays
Essay Questions
1. A consumer's behavior is influenced by social factors, such as the consumer's small groups,
family, and social roles and status. Explain the differences among these social factors.
2. Distinguish between business markets and consumer markets.
3. What are the major characteristics of government markets?
4. Describe the major types of buying situations.