Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING
MODULE IN SCIENCE
Quarter 1, Weeks 3 to 4
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Republic Act 8293, Section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in
any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the
government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for
exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other
things, impose as a condition the payment for royalties.
SHAYNE M. MONILLA
Teacher II, Kilicao ES, Daraga North
Writer
ROCHELLE P. ARANAS
Teacher III, Ilawod NHS, Camalig
Content Editor
INTRODUCTION
YOUR PRETEST
Directions: Read each item very carefully. Encircle the letter of the correct
answer.
5. Why do apples and bananas turn brown when you cut them?
A. because of the dust particles accumulated from the air
B. because of oxidation process caused by oxygen in the air
C. because of the temperature of the surrounding air
D. because of the physical change that happens in fruits
Good luck!
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A. Engage
Good day! Open up your mind with this simple game I have
prepared for you.
Play 4 pics 1 word below and figure out the word. If you get
the words correctly, I will give you two stars!
https://www.google.com/search?q=heat&sxsrf=ALeKk01tOBondavuWs7KbqgpcvnDgHLGlQ:1588550251305&
source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiu577r8pjpAhUPwosBHbu5AY0Q_AUoAXoECA4QAw&biw=1366
&bih=657
https://www.google.com/search?q=oxygen&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwjQhamY85jpAhV0xIsBHfJnDVMQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=oxygen&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzIECAAQQzIECAAQQzIECAAQQzIECAAQQzIECAAQQzIECAAQQ
zIECAAQQzICCAAyAggAMgIIADoECCMQJ1C-
0h9Ytu8fYKn0H2gAcAB4AIAB0wKIAc0GkgEHNC4xLjAuMZgBAKABAaoBC2d3cy13aXotaW1n&sclient=img&ei=
yVqvXpD9EvSIr7wP8s-1mAU&bih=657&biw=1366
B. Explore
What to do:
1. Lay a square of paper on the table top
in a diamond position.
https://www.scholastic.com/parents/books-and-reading/raise-a-reader-blog/how-to-fold-an-origami-
bookmark.html
https://www.easypeasyandfun.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Fun-Corner-Bookmarks-Ideas-for-Kids.jpg
3. Did the paper change its original properties? Is there a new material
formed?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
What to do:
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CijToP_VEAEGdbo.jpg
1. What changes took place when the egg was soaked in vinegar?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Safety first!
What to do:
Mixing liquid
milk and
vinegar
Heating candle
wax
Burning
wooden stick
2. Describe that physical change has taken place. Give examples from
the experiment.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Name two possible proofs that a chemical change has taken place.
Give examples from the experiment.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
What to do:
3. Perform the following and observe the changes that happen to each
object.
a. Heating Butter or Chocolate
i. Put a small amount of butter on a metal spoon
ii. Light the candle using the match.
iii. Heat the butter for a few minutes.
iv. Observe what happens.
b. Heating Ice Cube
i. Put an ice cube in a beaker/metal spoon.
ii. Light the candle using the match.
iii. Heat the ice cube for one minute.
iv. Observe what happens.
c. Heating Paper
i. Get a small piece of paper.
ii. Put the paper in the tin can or metal saucer.
iii. Burn the paper using a match.
iv. Observe what happens.
4. Write your observations using the table below.
Ice Cube
Piece of Paper
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
What to do:
2. What did you observe on the cut surface of the object after some time?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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3. Why do you think the apple turned brown after it was cut?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
B. Candle Experiment
What to do:
1. Study carefully the illustration given. Trace the flow of red and blue
arrows.
2. Write a short paragraph in 5 sentences about the importance of oxygen
to living things. Use the space provided.
3. As you write, be guided by the questions below.
a. What is oxygen?
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https://www.ck12.org/book/human-biology-breathing/section/4.1/
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_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
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C. Explain
D. Elaborate
Study the picture. Read and analyze the situation and answer the questions
that follow.
Chemistry happens in the world around you, not just in a lab. Matter
interacts to form new products through a process called a chemical reaction
or chemical change. Every time you cook or clean, it is chemistry in action. Your body
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lives and grows thanks to chemical reactions. There are reactions when you take
medications, light a match, and draw a breath. These examples of chemical
reactions from everyday life are a small sampling of the hundreds of thousands of
reactions you experience as you go about your day.
https://www.thoughtco.com/examples-of-chemical-reactions-in-everyday-life-604049
E. Evaluate
A. Directions: Study each situation. Write P if the picture shows physical change
and C for chemical change.
B. Directions: Read the following sentences carefully. Write True on the blank if
the statement is correct and False if it is wrong.
__________16. When heat is applied to liquid water it solidifies.
__________20. Oxygen combines with the materials inside the body and
undergoes a chemical change.
Remember
process releases energy from the food so that the body can use it for
biological processes or for work.
6. People and animals use oxygen in respiration. As oxygen is inhaled,
some materials inside the body combine with it and undergo a
chemical reaction that gives off carbon dioxide, water and energy.
7. Apples and other fruits turn brown once the cut surface is exposed to
air due to a reaction with oxygen in the surrounding air, a chemical
reaction called oxidation.
8. The chemical reaction that occurs in burning is also called oxidation
or combustion. Oxidation may be slow or fast. The rusting of metal is
slow oxidation. Burning or combustion is a form of fast oxidation.
YOUR POSTTEST
Directions: Read each item very carefully. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
7. Which of the materials below will undergo chemical change when heat
is applied?
A. ice cube C. dough
B. chocolate bar D. candle wax
Good luck!
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YOUR ASSIGNMENT
______________________________________________________________
Write your name here
PICTURE PERFECT
ANSWER KEY
Pretest
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
Explain
1. When matter undergoes change its physical characteristics such as size,
shape, texture, color, etc. and its chemical composition change.
2. Physical change occurs when materials undergo change in physical
characteristics without changing the composition of a substance while
chemical change occurs when the original properties of materials are lost
and there are new materials formed.
3. When heat is applied, some materials melt, burn, boil, and evaporate.
Heat changes the materials physically and chemically.
4. When some materials combine with oxygen, chemical reaction occurs
called oxidation.
5. Some chemical reactions such as oxidation and combustion (burning
process) will not take place.
Evaluation
1. C 2. C 3. P 4. P 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. P 9. P 10. P
11. P 12. C 13. P 14. C 15. C
16. False 17. True 18. False 19. True 20. True
Posttest
1. D 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A
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REFERENCES
A. Books
Mendoza, E. E. et al. (2003). Integrated Science Laboratory Manual.
p.101-102. Phoenix Publishing House, Inc. 927 Quezon Avenue, Quezon
City.
Farndon, J. & Graham I. (2004). Grolier Science Library.
Discovering Science. p. 26. Miles Kelly Publishing Ltd Barfield Centre
Bardfield Essex CM&
4SL.
Science 5 Teacher’s Guide. Department of Education.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0ByXSng7pT9lmZHRTQjF1MWM2M28/vi
ew Retrieved: May 3, 2020
Science 5 Learner’s Materials. Department of Education.
https://kto12depedbooks.blogspot.com/2016/12/science-grade-5-
learners-material.html Retrieved: May 3, 2020
Science and Health for the New Millennium 5. Adriana Publishing
Co., Inc.
Science Spectrum 5. Rex Bookstore, Inc.
The New Science Links 5.Rex Bookstore, Inc.Sulit-Braganza, M. C.
(2005). Earth Science (Revised Edition). p. 125.Rex Book
Store, Inc., Quezon City.
B. Guides
Prototype and Contextualized Daily Lesson Plan in Science 5,
DepEd, SDO Albay, 2019
Science Teaching Planner (STeP) for Grades 3 to 12, DepEd, SDO
Albay, 2017
C. Online Sources
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M5-ond2oy4Q Retrieved:
(May 4, 2020)
https://www.google.com/search?q=heat&sxsrf=ALeKk01tOBondav
uWs7KbqgpcvnDgHLGlQ:1588550251305&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X
&ved=2ahUKEwiu577r8pjpAhUPwosBHbu5AY0Q_AUoAXoECA4QAw&biw
=1366&bih=657 Retrieved: (May 4, 2020)
https://www.google.com/search?q=oxygen&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUK
EwjQhamY85jpAhV0xIsBHfJnDVMQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=oxygen&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzIECAAQQzIECAAQQzIECA
AQQzIECAAQQzIECAAQQzIECAAQQzIECAAQQzICCAAyAggAMgIIADoECC
MQJ1C-
0h9Ytu8fYKn0H2gAcAB4AIAB0wKIAc0GkgEHNC4xLjAuMZgBAKABAaoBC
2d3cy13aXotaW1n&sclient=img&ei=yVqvXpD9EvSIr7wP8s-
1mAU&bih=657&biw=1366 Retrieved: (May 4, 2020)
https://www.turbosquid.com/3d-models/chocolate-bar-2-3d-
model/994239 Retrieved: (May 4, 2020)
https://www.thelocal.de/20190411/alles-in-butter Retrieved:(May
4, 2020)
https://www.clipart.email/clipart/unlit-candle-clipart-41031.html
Retrieved: (May 4, 2020)
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https://www.livescience.com/64825-why-earth-has-an-
atmosphere.html Retrieved: (May 4, 2020)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nRMyMIy7U6E Retrieved:
(May 4, 2020)
https://www.scholastic.com/parents/books-and-reading/raise-a-
reader-blog/how-to-fold-an-origami-bookmark.html Retrieved: (May 5,
2020)
https://www.easypeasyandfun.com/wp-
content/uploads/2017/08/Fun-Corner-Bookmarks-Ideas-for-Kids.jpg
Retrieved: (May 5, 2020)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BgM3e8YZxuc Retrieved:
(May 5, 2020)
https://s4.thingpic.com/images/W6/Hsma1v7NyWtRQGFW9HdE
wuHD.jpeg Retrieved: (May 6, 2020)
https://www.ck12.org/book/human-biology-
breathing/section/4.1/Retrieved: (May 6, 2020)
http://learningoals.weebly.com/writing-activities.html Retrieved:
(May 6, 2020)
https://www.therapeuticassociates.com/articles/less-is-more-the-
story-of-co2/ Retrieved: (May 6, 2020)
https://www.freepik.com/premium-vector/happy-kids-jogging-
healthy-cartoon-character-children-running-illustration-
isolated_6700352.htm Retrieved: (May 6, 2020)
https://www.thoughtco.com/examples-of-chemical-reactions-in-
everyday-life-604049 Retrieved: (May 7, 2020)
https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-heat-definition-
lesson-quiz.html Retrieved: (May 7, 2020)
https://www.dreamstime.com/simple-beautiful-orange-fire-flames-
isolated-icon-colorful-illustration-symbol-design-image104408649
Retrieved: (May 8, 2020)
https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/557179785132718741/ Retrieved:
(May 8, 2020)
https://www.clipart.email/download/1629325.html Retrieved:
(May 8, 2020)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-lyo4kr3hI Retrieved: (May
10, 2020)
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CijToP_VEAEGdbo.jpg Retrieved:
(May 10, 2020)
https://gosciencegirls.com/dissolving-eggshell-experiment/
Retrieved: (May 10, 2020)
https://scienceworksmuseum.org/eggshell-vinegar-science-
experiment/ Retrieved: (May 10, 2020)
http://nobel.scas.bcit.ca/debeck_pt/science/safety.htm Retrieved:
(May 10, 2020)
https://candles.org/fire-safety-candles/ Retrieved: (May 10, 2020)
https://www.stickpng.com/img/miscellaneous/caution-
signs/triangular-caution-sign Retrieved: (May 10, 2020)
https://scienceworksmuseum.org/eggshell-vinegar-science-
experiment/ Retrieved: (May 13, 2020)
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