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eer reemn sincere {enn Se reer ‘Caeser ne re ae Freee ebetianercannecaroerria Senses treo "ietagyemeneintaen sce Sector inten a) ‘Srgensmyenpcbemteng han heb eraae Seva orotic ubnoaerddgtn md en tonmsatentpritsces, MADE EASY offers high qualit es Postal tudy Package isle penmetterannceet Pessren a ceceaemearacacnnaey Sa mance ceva fekiv esos nasi tr sais ee enn ey [openness at [re ceotin crore ra rcoracrs a fant eat pete 8 rca See e Civil Engineering. ©... +. ‘Objective Practice Sets eaten) © Sources later Supely : 2 2 6 3. Condvister Water Supe ” 4. Cuaiy Cntolet Water Suppyy 6 ‘5. Purtcaionct Wate B 6. DisvowionSysem 2 7. WasieWetr Craacorstes 2 8. Bidehemicel Resco n Westman‘ ol ast Walet @ 3. DispessotSenage tues 2 10. Designot Sewage ysiomand Sewer Appurenances 8 11, WasimentaSevage {12 Soiswaste Menagenens % 7 & mS as MADE BASU wisn 1 Match List wih Litit and selec he conecl 0.4 ‘answer sing the codes given belo Ie Hs st Fresno ui forméa Bostorsormula ‘NaionalSoardolFveUndoniesstomuls OS us 4, 4607sP[1-00NF] soe +10] 3 sees 318 Codes: 2s gear 8 1 4 sao vane 07 2 Selecttnacorectrelatonsnsbetneen pcsty ‘eh. specte et S,Jandspeciteretenon(S) f) nase, WS =0+5 © 2445, OS >in+8) 02 Percapadenand terval islet by wich ha ftowing: 1. Saal becky as 2. Systm ol supply 8. Cosel waer 44 Cimaticconaéons Selctne cone: ans: (1. 3ane (O1.23and4 @) vand2 (9 1.2and3 Water Demand ‘Te design patio for darand reser a5 ‘recommenced by te GOI manual en wate: ‘spol is (a) yen (0) S0yeos (@ sSyens (6) 40years ‘ion ol he folowing ae cel matched pois? 1. Ahraiinerease ated: Od ies aly 2. Geomericncensemetd: New cisely 2. reemeralineasematoc: Okt ctes cry Selectineconeetopnen (@ 12rd3(e) Zand @ tond2 (1.2009 ve average wookyconsumstion of acy is 1550000 m?. the maxirum neeiyeonsumpon witbo (@ e000? (@ tr7000007 ain suoaly pipes varie) are cesioned ‘ee (@) maxinumhoxty demand (©) avesgenury demand (@) eweagearnualdomend (6) maximum daly demand (@) 9520000 (o) rrssooa? hich of he folowing factor goverh sign ato fasta suppy ual? {@) Useltleof component stucures (0) nse and eticuty Patil tobe oad ‘newpansons, tundakenetluredates (2 Banfajandio) (6 Nanecltmesdove 29. Tho festa! a nana denser on grown ale cuvewitbe (a) astep latetcune (0) astep ise oleuve (©) rosignicant change (@) cuvewi becamaa sragnt ine 0.10 1 he popuation ofa growing tou in wee ‘conseclve decades are 4200, 50000 and 8C00 hen ihe saraion alec! populionol townis a 159 te) ss276 (60805 0.11 Thetoalwauerrequioment ofaciyis genraty sseueed one basi ol (@)-raximumbouty omens (0) maximum daly mana «fre comand (©) average caly demand + tre donana (2) ereaecca)ana() (2.12 Teper caprawater demand nts (a) comesic wat demand ony (©) comes andcommarial demand {@) comestie, commercial and incusil eonara (8) comasie, commercial, pub, re and ta derand 119 mopepistonctaiouninfow eonsseune $500,680, 750083 8350rerDeCve, The opti a the own inthe th consacuve er accoring ngeomenical acrease ares fa s21 0 25 (©) san oo 2 0.14 inneenuaien P= 2 otalogiic Teron °° exeveotpopuion sont is Ate -A) (@) 22Kam6! 2 " Re 23,55, [FAB © eRe Po (Gownadcaayaiaintany "MADE EM] | ars 016 oa lensis Exmitonmerta Engineering | 3 w Sofa weve Re ‘Thepresont populston ot cemmmuniyis 2000 swthanaverage wass consumo! 4200 “Thaexising walereatrent planthasa design capacity 06000 Ws expected tal Be Poputtonvilintese to 44000 cing ne nex ‘20 eats. The ruber of years tom cow when Ineplantwiteachis designeapacty. assuring a arihnaicrateof paplaton gros ib (@) Ssyeare 0) 86yeas (@ Toyeus (6) 185 yeas ‘Aesorion{A}:Thelukte persaion predicted fn the basis of knowledge of cy and is Reason (A: Te ure poputason depends on ‘he ade and expansona bec, ascovery of mineral desis, power gneraion cc (@) bath Aana Rare ve ona Ris tne covect explanaionctA (2) both Aand Rarctrun bur Ris naa correct evplanionct A (o) Arsimue ARs ase (8) Ais isse OU Risto Which one a te owing facors has the marin ellct on the igute of per eapita demand of wate supp oa gien tour? (@) Cvaltyofwae (©) Inauswat dormans (©) Sysemotsupplycermitontor continuous (@, Mehadolcharging ol consuten etn nie us 4 {Civil Engingering Water Demand 4.8) 21) 310) 4.00) 5.0) 11. () 12) 196) 14.0) 15. (e) EIT water demand 10. @ Facrrsatscingpercaptagamandiorwaerae: ‘Sze otciy (imate canditions {ype geniy ana rabis of pecpe Incl and commercial acs uty water supy Pras ane cbuten sions Davoiopmensal evage ectes Sytem ot ean Cectotwaser Polcyalmeizing andemebodol charging © Gromer neease meted gs nh resus ‘ics stable orces growing wih ast ate suche new cies unerees arte erence eines ges lye res whch i suite fer tas granig win son rate such a3 0 ris, however, neremental ereaca method glue rmoceralaresutsyrcncanteusedlor new nd setae bor. ‘According Godich na raiotmaxrnan weedy demand average wos demands a8 So, simu weet consumption a6 = 650500 «962000 0° © Using toi eave method, ‘Saturation popdaton is wna. we. MET] mauve EAsu © 7 8) 91) 1.63 1B. (a) 17.00) Sowegu. P= e6 1. For genera'communiy purposes, tne ta cat i ot taken athe sm of asin houty Gorn and fre demand, Dut is akon 2 te ‘umelmasirumdydemandandt denn, ‘ortho maximum huty demand, whichoer re. Thomaxinamealy damardilo,18sines te average daly demand) when added tea ‘al or worn out ea at, own 36 ‘concise era 2 ‘Shad gonty os wes teal noon poulaten = 8150 Pia Yraan pepsin = 8500 ‘Usna. ol yeas (periag) betweon PnP. B150)9 1B eae eae (oi) 150m 1.14 = 9289 &, 1-01 4. According to PE vehi. elit eve is represonedy equation neat} Moves patsotcharacersic value RF.end P, imo '= G1 fad i= 2 elcid, he olurol mand ncan be founsae loons, ‘wonamadeeasypublicationsorg rhe cis Emitenmental Engineering | 5 og, {4B AD ote a) Option ois care. 15. (0) Ponuatninrerses 1 440001120 year, atc pnpunion growth 44000-20000 ae a 000 per year option o cart at wi have design eapacey 60008 eoooxe000 = ga09 — ~ 40000 Popuaten tao win eschedin = eRene 4 2 one 28000+ axe uf : noes 2 2.4 Whicholinotolovingsneta surface source ct wate (@) Spings (Pond (9 Ceoars (6) Seragaresencte 22 Consiser efotoning statements: 4. Larger and older lakes provide comparatively pun water than smater nd wer oes. 2, The quay of watrin ae generat not ‘0d ar need pian. Which ofthese tear iar correct? (@ Ony (@) Ony2 (2) Bomtand2 —(@) Boinsrincarest 0.2 Fertosanediondominwocbsenaiors Wels at éetarces fond fhe tne afar stat of fumping we tana hours respectively, The ‘elon wien alts good is fo eBay wee()x 2 ofa oli 1.4 Whatiype of purging sangament|s used in ‘chang pur gency uted many pars ona? {a} Centtegatype 0) Rocprocaring ype {@) Combinediype (6) None cttne ove QS Considoriheolowing statements: 1. Speciiceapaciyclawelistherateo! fon ‘roma we por st ot crawown, 2. Inflation gales are te hrizomal realy hoticetal tures contecied 2 shallow dopihs song the barks ef cver ‘rrp wer boag sia Environmental Engineering Sources of Water Supply 3. Sragecoliciontanartesianaquris ‘egal oe vlume che war raased rte aqulrofhgitranuriteross sacorolven whentrosezonelic surface ecias by ui. ‘isco! isa saiemert sare core? (9 Ont (@)Ony3 (2 Boot end3 (6) 1.2and3 26 Consider nealing sniomens 4, Aeaulyypetubewel dane water ame otiom ofthe we 2 Azereen ypa ube wet draws wal m the aesel ho wall The flow io covlly ype tube wal is exentiayraca 44 The low In a eraen ¥ype tube wel is exsenaly rd Wino hete sllemers ae coc? (a) fet end? @) Both 2and3 (Steere) 1,2.Senda 7 Tree o!atube wot canbe increased by 1. reding te @awconn andthe purging 2. reducing he ow velcy by nereasing te patcerapeat open react damser otha wel pine 3. using ticker pipes 44 osipecnoden tessa pipes ‘ac eosonedetaicoaingsonhe pes whion tine simamantsare e700? fa) Bat one @ J.zaea @ 23a 12dane al “ ewnmadeeasypublicatloners } 08 Cunsiderrefoloning siemens welaronco to he aton of anak 1. Thoinake pant shou efor as posse, belacatedin cap wats 2, The make plat sould be located on ne osteam oie poi of daposal 3. Onmaorcering vers ako plins shouts pe catedenihe convex ‘ie these ilemanis are coves? (@) Ony2——(e) Soh tana (6) Bait en" (@) |. 2and3 29 Duingarocuperaioniesnewalrlevelinan ‘open wal was depressed by pumping by Sm ana is recuperaied by an avert ot 15 min 7Srrinutes. acamerrolwel S257, then that rem wel under a depression head of ams (@) Baie 240 (22718 (6) 800m 0.30 A well naviog a siametr of 20 cm has been filed na conned acute ving athiciness ‘of 10m, Race of riuence e278" rom tha ‘eenve ole wal cooler of perneabiy ‘fale 1 micay, he clsehage nthe wo or A erandavnal 2m (a) oem (©) ea6mn (0) 0mPay (8 223505) 0.31 A 25cm stameter wel was ded 25 m blon the late water aba nwo cbearaton was alcstancesel ao mand Oratemrte cera! ‘el he waortvewasfourde be lowered y ‘Sb om and sem reapecieyataciserarge of 6000 tvesimin, in 24 hours. The Wansrissoty of aque is (2) 1237mnin,(O) 169i (e) eatin. (6) 136802. (0.32 Corsidar the toning staterents related 0 skaner ype woe wes: 1. Thottwin ne wai rai 2. Axtainercantsislaperraoappe wh ‘ine wre mash wrapped eur the xe ‘hich provers sandpanclesct ze larger thonmest ening oe we 3. Genatay not suitor ine ancy sata ‘mie! E209) Envitenmentt Engineering | 7 rich ofthe salmon are comer? |) san2 e203 (2 1o09 (Alot tose ‘mien of te fling statements talze in ‘elation aeons going the loca of an (a) The inate it to be located as near 98 onsite tothe tteamant lan (2) The etake soul be oeated sucha is roe et evetcan be kept above te lowe wor tevlof ta sure, (© Theiiaiasies1000 re tem sources of coniamiaien (@) Thelocatonshectabe such hat water may ‘be craw io teabmen plot by gravy. (114 Nateh List (ess wih List (Featizes) and ple haeorect aneve' using the codes given ole he tts ust A. Pumping st 1B. Reciporaiontest ©. Pressuotest ©. artes eta 4, he graduate of water fovel wats coberved a ie progresses. 2, Rate of pumping 1 acest to constant level etwater ine, 8. igerou ming f te chemical flowed yy slow miki 4, loan ised up win water, alowed to slandloreealine onathen aes double he maximum presses apne. codes aa co mi2o4 m2143 @1243 wera (0.15 Assertion (A: hn, os ol water supply syste ave provided with he surtace wate as foason (R): Sulace wate is quately superar hen sibsutocewate ensuites mane ERS B | Ci Engineering (a) both Aand Rae tue ard Ris the covet (a) asatinsse (@)0206mAeC cenlonaiona © ossamjec (9 04s2nesee Seale | . balnAsncRor isootaconeet sri (es, 22) -osra , Cea al 19 Bas cut twats fo be dann or bic Tar (2a) “ wai suplyshenestomalake Weiehstte ‘ovsamecrevionnS, «5, ev, © AiciabebuRiswe | reecvatectte le? (@) Serascon —@)Extootc 0.16 ‘Sratiestonal war ie dothinesenc (wi (3 lasmbeaic eh Chto ear) sbacadentengeve Teoh re es 20 Consider the folowing statemenis: 'S» Depression naad=3m SO = O5S4x401x9 163 = 227 te segrr co wt ron n@ to tolee 0) Hyperin 1 momndigrenciarerecmeccaias | Ug dapatregutn er ante ip sce vw vr fou ‘aust andy peasy soba 10.17 What does supersaturation oa waterbady with available is more than the accused o * Docu? | aoe 2202e96(") 0) eaegirion 2 nitatorgsteaanceop rndvae re i (3) Erceregare 1 ®ve sip aka 15,0100 j (6) Methearegebinenia |] 3. Most water svopy schemes tuneton wth Ps (J (=) = Drawdoun=2m i (8) Gas bubbla dsease infich surface sauces. a R= Racks of nfuer at 0.18 inacity with popuiaion ot 90,000. water is drawn 4. Total potential evaitoe wit ground water 6 te (f= Radius of well = 106m =0.1 lnrdorete pone om al mh ae isan cove reed Fowinacoviy bowels sina se 4 ‘na canal wien aan only for 12 hours a day ‘Which ofthese statements aa corect? eo 9, Oe SEEMSHtO @taae @ Leese ® 200e(22) ‘th low depth of 1.8 m. he average ey asaseoa( “consumption per person Is 170 LPD, then the © Sans ee ‘plant and be focated in deep water, be locsied ‘aoa oon inte pure 20n of soto op sear = 2376 hiny = B92 cldsposaltwestwatecFormroneng et 43, (a) HEDIIIEN sources or water Suppiy iisnoudbe leesodonconene side. eps 3) 2 (2) 200) 40) 5 [BE 7 BO) 9.0) 10.00) ® 1. 12.) 13.0) 0) 15.16) FBO) 17.) 12.) 19.6 20.60) Weteowhat oe H=¥) © , Brgy 2a0seee(*} HRDEIIIE sources of water suppiy 4 5 ‘ were, 2 e =n! drawdown = 3m ee Niel igeenctee! : Sotece souces (or examel) a8 ponds and | Dwcbun'S givnby Sj=Fraidiandowm=3- 15.4 18m Intex soars civ Sage ce a Oh (4) . = wesemememmommannt | 9. Slea(S2} 0mm retmee tonne : spinge.neleanaibewelsinteongsies | Ferwett : ritaten wee rer ©, 258 Pan) ‘ sa F= enelis) = 055énPhuineloepestin hese 50, sed tom ne we, ‘The quality of waters nei generat 9908 and does not noed much punlcaton as sedimentoloneght hevecsewted| GG oisirtnsicas aioe eas (iene 10 | Gil Engineering 12 8 So, tananissiy =H = 00547 25 = 1958.n8hin » ‘Astaine ype ibe wells generay wasstable loc re sandy sala due 10 chaking problem ” Theintske ssid be cats suchinalistowest ‘level ean be hopt blow he ow water evel ctibesouce, 8. mane EASY © Poptiaonat ely = 9.000, ‘Average consumo = 17OLPO ‘So, tt eansumpson = s0000% 17049 ‘sso0000 cay ‘sano? Bulthe canal uns frely 12 hours ado. Soinateload 1880026 * Baxaen0%12 = 0354 miisec soe © ‘nimpoxndingesoncirisabasincontuced in avaty of seeam eet rte prpoge ot hrldng stam Sow sotatine sores wale ba uso wan supply is infin fran (illerie ao to horions wns constcted achat cop (81$ mets] eng he bans clvarnough he wae bearing sata. Meee Condits for Water Supply | 1 Me ype a vake, which provided on te || fa) tnAand Rares and Rist eect suctonpipein abe eplratonclA G0 atreatvave (&) tomAandmare wet Risnetacoret 0) teluxvane exparaioncia (6 preset vane © Aswo oun tase (8 aicevaie ( Ata bat Rs tuo (5 Mich Ut (vaees) win Use (Uses) ana (02 Asserion(A):ingraviycondis, enydtoule ae aatnne aad radentine wit canloa va ie water stare and w bo paatettothabed alte cone ae Feason (Ri: n sucha lt the water A. Stcovehe morpho pressure al eeng a ths res B. Checkwane rnopressureterminBerrout'sequaten, ©. Airinletvave @ don AandRaciuemdAisinecorect || D. Balvaie exparaon tA Uist th) bothA and Rare tue but Ris net caeet 1, Useé here gravy tow requted ugh cexsanaonct Pipeline (6 Aiswur bu Ris tase 2, Usediomainaincansant vet wae (9 Astaso bu Rie tue 3 Usedter evrsiottow 4 Usesterisaiaing * ee iver Baie PE erent ies ©) ayers (2 GOyears ‘the pump. AI what iency bs the pump: os Aaxdnitcamvonerneosian | Tare sed in water supply for vunk as we as ctstiutry mals 7 1.8 Feces acingon passe cones me namo pressurectwaier |, wusimadeearypublicatont.ong fife Ens 3, longitudina’ temperature stress and rongiugina| stress created cue to Unbalnced pressure atuends 4. tensalstossos produced vnenpipes ae ‘upponed cnestes wt. \Whienot ese siemens sr covet? (@) Bon rand (o) Boh ends (@ t.2erda (a1, 2.3anda 2.8 Ageanagescolusng easton pipes 90 1. moderate in cost and easy lajon 2. sronganduable 3. conosoneiiant 4 Rouplo 10 years \Wnichottasosslamenisarecorect? (1203 t.Sende © 2aerce — (2. Sanc4 2.10 Typealiainstha are gereralyusedincsstion pes are 1. socket and epicatoin. 2. angen 3 mechanical 4. toxin “Wrncholtesesiaterents we covect? (@) Both 1ard3 () Bom2ands (@ 12003 (1,2, 3and4 0.41 Whicr is me es eewer mara! to east hycrogen suphice corsion? (2) Ghredstorenore (©) Gazedesrnenware (@ Rec (@) Brckmacoory 112 Conse? te otoningstalemens he basi wereree betwaen water pipes and sewer pesis 1h ahem used ote pipes 2. intheprestoe ote gud ow 3. into suspended sods hey cory "Win ofthese statements sare eae? @ tows Gey (@ 2md3 (a). 2ands 0.13 The ios pressure, to wich a wate supply Pipe is subjected ais Gh Biiesic races Postal Study Packs 4 fa] MADE EASY (0) Fubnycoseic pressiro when water ihe pet atest (0) Presowehesdana vec headin the pe, whe ow at valet aking pice {0 Fullyarosiae presse when waterinthe pipe alrest « aterharma pressure |] Preesrehwadandveccty had ope, when Now fl wei aking pace + ware nares pressure 10.14 Mach List (mp) wth Lisl Requremen and elec th coved ener using Da codes endow he iis { Used A. Mitiiage ceritog’ pomp of meee szegimpeers. 1, Ai tow propeter pomp .Achimedean rev ype pump ._Simplerocgvecating pune Use 1. Lowheodndlagecischaige 2. Lowhosdanaiow cischarge 3. Hghneadansion scheoe 4. Highreadarémoseraedscrage ce aco 0.15 Censserne folowing stares edo se! oes. "Lifes gonerely aken a6 60 years under cxdraryennatens. 2. Steel plpes ave generally adopted to vatiiana ads of bac, wat, ex 9. Uses water ain passing ove! biages pa cavensflange span |] oprete: tom rar napatvepressses. pes are coated tom nso a: wall 35 fuside wht: 2cenen mort. \Whichot theo staxements are nat eaves? (tants @2Sa008 (@ tand2 zane (0.36 A sleet pansies 60 em in aemeer has @ ‘hol thickness of 1.2 em, The moguls of wowmadsessypubliationsorg MADE EASY stasciyolppe shemale. 1PNin# wth & Poissons cao of 4 and. he vole mmodssol asi waters 2.1% 18 Nim, ‘The pei designed itcargewaterat mean ‘volochyaf 21. The alerrammar presse ‘ise caused by sudéen closure of valve athe onsreamerccesierng the asc ne ipo mates {@) 2AtEK10%kgin* 2505 108g (8) 225th? (6) 2594 10" in? (0.17 Math Ut wih Lie and setae the correct anoher using he codes given below a sis et A. Coleen 8. Expansenjoit ©. Flexible ©. ‘Spigatand socket seit Used t jain nabs an esters ef cash on sputronor ea, 2. Recommended or he places whore ine satlerentopipsinemay occur ‘8. Provided in metal pipetns 1 ako xo ccounl he change i lp langh ve 0 temperature varaons. 4 Racommaned fr joing ie ACS pipes ond aebesios eamenippes. Codes: Ag cD @i2s6 mezar 1324 saan 0.18 Mate ecolumremnet appropiate. Waterpise Average ‘material geo! pipe AL Castion 4, 75years 3 See! 2. 100ye0 ©. Ace. 3. eoyears ABC @i23 mi32 @320 @za4 (Coreadeessypblietonsarg EMME] mironmentalEngleerng | 43 (0.19 By using economical ameter of water mins, the benettobaine sinters (2) minimampumping cost 1) useotchaapes pipe {© inimumncoste pipe and pumping {@) ronact ne above benefits obained (120 Watch Lit win ist ad sect in conect ananer using the codes given below nats: poe i Us Prtets rap seal tom bacow as eped too innspectoncramber Presenes tne wae oan ape Thelowest pote ‘Selectinecarectontion: (9 12denas ” @) 1.20004 (@ Nerds )1,2,3.4and8 0.22 Accouing wemplicallemndagiventiyLea. te ‘conariea ameter be purging al wis a dzchargeo 1S @ 137m GOT © 137m 102m 223 Gweninat Falta intonsiy (R= $0 mah ea (A) = 54 hc and 20% area consists of ot wh rat rate 090, 30% area coritsofopon tld wth Sine MADE EAsy 14 | Chi Engineering Postal Study Package FXTE] ‘anol ate a 0.20, 40% are consis! ones 0.24 The ss fra ow ol 1 msec rough given. Raecresete {an wing le wisn pan avg oes The omar how tom cchen ras homo ) A765m9s —() F5t ne wanik: on CRED (@ s058m @ 238m EEE conc tor vater supply +O 20) 3 40 5H 8 70) BM 2 101 ‘14. () 12. (0) 19. (6) 14. 4a) 15. (c) 16. (dD) 17, (4) 18. (a) 19. (c) 20. (a) 2G 22.10) 28.16) 20) DEERE conus tor water Suppty +o ee, vahe Uses Visvesey vin mension LP} 1) Acreiatvahe Discharges aie wnen a Lunas dimension] mainis blog led anda eetpbangtiedarsts i soplemoyinowichisiesis ane Se Kd» Ge |) Rettux vaives Prevents back tow. 2 Garry Chectvae | lnaudonssctonssecl 5) : the pumping. Also son pipes arent use or pressure > 700, instaiod on pure ag * Gechoorrecce wae tammer force on the 7. (2) pimp. nie recuied Eleryaloup, : Faccomectos between poled wakeapiemard ne Meson ‘potable water system. id (amremse ——Tereccanatrnomner at, 1, = O81? teeleove presen pipes sta = mstenoreseen helen ate (asucre rs 2 lo He 32 supply whenever Toquied. helps ggg SEIROTEEXE agg ividngtevater mane 8 into suitable sections. am- 0 * Oo saumnteneugeoes ‘ed itagueny dination sem pera it Socket an signs (i) Mochareat (G9 Feexbejort (6) Expansionjint i @ ‘Gared stoneware ot vilied cay pipes have the adeaniage of being highly resitant to ‘stp corosen 2 © CCactionpipascanbeused er both waterppes and senerpipen However the baie dilrence 's pressure win wae pipe and suspended sods cariedinsower pipe 2. ©) ‘Theineralpretoue iin apipa acaveesby the water head lo which the pipe can Be sueciedanditeaciona sansion pressures “Te maximum imanal pressure unde vere. Ccreunetanee is sume fl sac pressure ans te wate han pressu, 8% Lect se! pipesis ganeray akon as ayeors Under arinarycendtons Stel pipes are nc ‘ape wisland exer oad o acid ali, ec: wie 9 pia vacuum caused by tempiying ol the pipe may cause colapse Saori, nat designed popes 16. \otoey f pressure wave gnetee, he oe Hy = eeoarn “orn ese vemideeasypubilations.org RMT] 19. 2. 2 28, sd exer ease Envcomertl Engreing | 15 Ppl nD 2807 1+ 2565 sot? © Mice diate» Ecnama dane ten «seco! Prog 1 moh eo fine met "pie amet eran dame en +s coo pa ala {non ee of poner ® ‘he oto set ei aed it ans lonseaiadrown ins meas, te bata pat prepared by orengicaledencig es Sopedone Tact eyo! swage te man @ Theenpicnoms gvenby Lesage donew matecechagee DO = 0970 12245 D = Eerdmans) 0 Dizragstobenanpedinis) tise, 05 15m $0, O= O97VT Wo 12S = 13880405 ms Vier, © Ranatate |, 920x09+020x020+ 040x040 - 03+03+040 = 049 Stormwater ton ‘AR _ S4x049%50 AB. SAO 5675 nce 5] an o2 3 a4 os To most commen cause fal in waters {@) caondanice (0) angen (©) mctogen (a) itogen ‘Te masimum pore int Yo otis stirking water's (@) OF motte @) LSmonee ©) Smgtme —() 1Omgtire ‘Te tangp ot sizeof coli parties it (2) tpmetgopm —() 1ym-t0%ym {6} thm-t0 um (6) tpm-1000um Consider netelsing sialement: -Asvarion (A: Suspendedmateral are selon constven’ of greundaie: Reason (Ri: Sle have very good sitering capsciy. fo) Bot A anc Rare ue and Rie the covet exoinaton lA (@) bot AandRarerue but Risrot corel expiration lk (©) Aiswve Eu Ai false (©) Atstoee ox Ristuo Cncider no oowing samen: 1. organi sods are ron sodugradabla sales 2. Sutpended cok andeoksesl pao ombinedely ale dapeccee ates, 3. Aeceplale no atic ist NTU and ‘eavseortejecionis YONTU. 4. Mass of suspended sot is ebained by iaton and heating re resduo on tera. ve, ‘choline statements are corect? @) tend?) 1.2and3 fo 1.2aas (0) .23an04 Ja.s Tho permisse tt of suspendod clits or inking waters (a mgt) 30mol fe 20mg (50mg J0.7 A tnorable residue anatss is nn on sare ol ateras tows, Por feing, teenie ier pa a kept overt ne cng oven, cooled ashe dry mass fe pai wes Aelrmine to'be 623199, To ere and {iy mites ofthe saps crawn trough a tor padeonsnedlnte pcusboiamenee ‘The cue ana er paar thon placed in ying een at 108°C and ied ul acertart mass of 62.362 9 reached, Tha suependes sid eoncartatonal he srt is (9) t5iagf 8) 329mg (@ 29mg (6) 252meit 128 In avis wrbicity mote, tight lsensiy i reseues (a) inhe stecionetincgentign, (©) avrg angesie heed ay {@)_baseden scaring pings (8) byusoclcramicas 129 Ater suspended matter causing colour i removed cenilgaton the exout bined iscalae |G Thecobur —) Apparententur © Beckinediow (9 Procdou: |a.10 nmictyismessvrdon (@) sandasiea scale (0) sinéoctcobatcale (© sandapatinunscate (4) patrur cosas _ sinensis ) mnne EASY Environmental Engineering | 17 Q.14 The porcawage of clr in rash bieaching podecisabout @ 1001S) 01025. © 25030) a0w50 2.12 inte pot tres cherine vrs ehine ‘se appled a shown in igo, be ce nethave ey (0, 0) pont becouse os (0) clexperimenttercr (©) chleineescapesinathe amcsphere (©) chioinerequlessomecenizctine (@) chines consumed rele (0.19 Tho norma! valve of over ow rao for glen ‘rary secimontaton tank ranges beeen {@) 25:000t035,000tresteaay {) 400001050 000fiesteamiday (50001060 000ttesiegnday (2) 80.000%0 10.000 esky 14 Tho temperature st which tne specific ‘conduct of air ig tm by means ‘2 orable ni water testers @ we wae @ ac ae 2.15 Wh ofthe folowing isaminrsouce TOS? (@) Fe (oy Nec fe) 80,2 oo {2.46 Fins may rot be peso in water pH ot (0) Geeaertins (Lose hand (6) Grestorthan 10 (2) Less an 10 (17 Twosumpit of water Aand have piveves £138 ond 66 respecely How any tnes is sample Amore acide thn ap &? nici 1000 x0 eo (@s0 2.18 A2Somvot sample ofwaterhas i pHat 10 40 mi cl0021H,S0,isrocied orate te ‘sample op « $0. Wha st ttl shalt clwaleringitas CaCO? ss0mg1 —) Koma © tomo” (gz00mpr 0.19 prrangecimatytoranais f 86103 @)2naa i @ seus 2049 (2.20 in te determination of hardness, icome baci forms win re ecou an the aon ‘tangesthecoturto @) Bion (01 Coburass © Back (Be 0.21 Tuutharcnse (rmptCa00,)resontn war ample wih 18 mpl of Mg and 120 mp of ose (@ S75mq” (278mg © somgt (cong 0.22 Considerne olor staamers: ‘Acserion (Ay Whe hardoess i tse tan 'SOmgi eis cot advised octane water ‘Reason {fi}: The problems cavsedby excessive hardness gives rise formation el ecale in bole and ht wae system. (@) botvA ood Fare tue sn Rie tw caret explanation of | (0) bothAaneR aroma Bais rota corect expinatonct A (2) Ais bu Ris tase (4 Aiseebat Risto (0.29 Acepabl ifort naan (a) 20mg" @)S0mgit (© soma” (g,600mgHt (G24 matey List (Hardness cange) with List! (arenes) and sooctina coset anower using the coos given below the fate: Teena raaia ED 18 | Cul Engineering set (ait as Caco) A 088 8 60 ©. wo 2. ane Codes: * we wot @1 @2 25 B0detvemedwate saute @ 10pm) Z5ppm (9 2pm GN (0.26 Thomasirum permis hardness or pubic supply is @ SSmgme —f) 105mpre © 1SmpMe — ( Zmphee (227 Foreveporaionandmeasxemetol cetleeie ‘sos, he paras used, aie (0) abaskor (@ ateetuve (9 animtetlcone (0.28 Nateh List wen List tard slot corectorines ‘sing codes given blow the a sts ‘A. Coolcentet erg or visousfowand smal paris ‘Svea in sting Tutbulent seg Bieoete use Parles which cot change theirs. shape and weight ‘Seting partes iagerthan 1.0mm 2amoynta per “A. Wacouslerceic eater than inert ixee gees eee aneea ® o e o EE) mane EASY (0.20 vaichean It precentinwatecinpars pedo arcnezojo tne water? (a) Som (@) Poses © Cotien (co gyando) (0.0 Thelimitingvaueolrgancarvmeniainpal waters ) tmait oN (9 03 mg (@) Onseagt 2.31 Concengionelnstak waters measured by (@) Teosmater (0) Ceourateingeteiase (@) Messuingtneawoxnt of amen ibectoc aio ratonvatn aD, (8) Nonoct ese 122 A taricamploa! wate wae requtes 208 ‘leur te abled vaio reduce pout o 8 fave hate just preps, What isthe Tesh odour mumberte ter sample. oq Oe a6 oe (0.38 Which stinotoloning rena loastsoba tors. of eeu and magresian at normal water tempera? (a) Catl,andigco, (©) Cachio,)andtégo, {) CaCO,encNg(O%}, 18) ColCH, and gCH4O,, (2.94 tthe tit hardness and okay ol 2 water sammio re 180 mglat CACO, and 230s (CACO, especvly. han what are thvanes of carbonate ansencarboratahardness? (a) 1Somptand 200 (@) 1S0mgland gor (©) Zeoand 180mgH (@ SOmeitand 160mg “wownimadecsigpublleations.org MADE EASY 23s 026 sr O38 29 Majeh Lint! (etal) wih Use (Acoeptble lenin knkng wi) a6 select ne caret answer using Iho codes given belo thes: Ue A. Cacin 8. Suiphale ©. ne ©. Acore Codes: aaco H @2si4 ' mari @a24ay @zaad Higharcancenatin of which of he flowing cause phyttonciy? (@) immo) Matte (@) Prercl ——_(¢) Seenien nich otto tetowingisnotioxe toque He? (@) Supniae 0) Uanum (6 Shee (Bonne Which of te faioning ism a musint wich ‘lass grow of pans? (a) Coben. (0) Phosphonis (© Fuoing (6) Negen ‘Maz List wih Lisell anc soc te cone ‘sesor using eds gen below tees: Uist AL Absnnovoliuacises Excess lla ©. Presenceol excesses D. Dsisencyotiodde ta Methemogiabhemia cove ' 2 3. Dentaleatos 4 PT] 0.40 Environmental Fagineeing | 19 ‘An idea sing bain designed wih sutace ‘vera (SOR) tn? Parlashave ‘ie cree selig vetoes ae encentaion astolove ont ase Poricie ype Souieg tila voloaty concentration (on) (oa 7 70 10 2 os cc a or 0 4 00s © Wish ora fe toning ghoscorectestrate ofthe overalomovate pies per hour? (@) 6Smg0 165mg! (©) 265rmq¢ (6) 265mg" Motch Lit (Bactro)ih Ust- (Shape) and select he covec answer using he codes given below tess: st tsa A Gace 1. Commassape 8 Vio 2. Ronbus shape ©. oc 3. Hetcalstape DL Spam 4, Rodshape 5. Rundsnane codes: ABCD @si4ag ms aes @a14s seas ats Unt (Walerborn teste) wih Unt (Polar causing andsdetitecoect arse {singin eodos given bem the as: set ‘ust |A. Mong ote 1. Sananeta bare 8. Hepabas 2. Virobacia ©. tes. Vins ©. chee 4. Furido Codes: ABCO @asr2 2134 @ers2 2si4 20 | Civil Engineering (0.43 Higher quantites of opper ore than2.5 eit 040, may cause eseases pertain © (0) Keneys (begs (e) lee (arn (044 Thecemenyusesinaeatrlormessuingion coreanualon nwtare. (3) EroclomebisckT 1B). pbenanraine {€) Perelptalen (©) Shetmue 0.45 Presarcootnitogenina tle water saga ‘ene decerpostionel (@) catayerates () prosins © tats (@ vias (0.46 A rapid txt oinccate the ners of water poluienis ‘a 809 1) OsieivesOnygen (NPN {6) Toll dssoved solos (47 mich ofthe Totowing methods is used 12 olemine cle inwastevler? (@) AbMeretoo (@) PiComethoa (©) Tvesla sere metros (@ sTUmote. (0.48 heh oft totowing kare the charactersics tenor sigan? 2 Bacio 2 Gramnegaive 3 Fermentlacioge 4. Sporeforiog Select tneccrteranstaruring the codes given @) ta © 1.2ane9 (0) 1.2anda (a)2.3arae (2.40 Asiandard mule ube temaninton esas ‘concise ona sare of wate The rest ‘he aise fe the cone et are given bene pra pa wet | Seiten | ‘SStaee ou |e 4 MPN inex fo eombiraions cf posiive ecuts when 5 bes reused per dion (10 i, 10 11.0.1 m6 fous: “Senne | perio oo |e Using ie above MPH indo eb, hat i the ‘mos probable rumba: (MPN)! Ihe ample? 7 we © = (am 10.50 Which one of thetollowing Weatmant is eonomiealyofectie nna cone! o! guia weimeleeaee? (a) Sedeaniaion 0) Fan (© CHernason (6) Oxoaton 251 Assoron (a; Pues shoud aay be freterincining war lose 18g Feat (0: uch «ml as tke ‘concen (6) bom andar and ste covet comarca (0) banAero Pa tus tu Risrlacoreet cpunsioncla © Kemet le (@ Aitase buns UselLet19poinosty) oh Len cauedlnd tein corer nae cates ven lowe fas ts os: B. Ereeer of ances ©. Lackatioaions 1B. Gxcessalchecides seu madeeasypublications org ett 1. Brackish water 2, Goler 3." Frage conos 4 luctabycesease Codes: AB ae wre as @13 €53 Which othe fooingié not cree? (3) privateer pre vatrisnoaly7 (©) In ortor to bo sale again! pathogenic Dacteraresicua ehotnn shoud remain ‘benweon 008 ppm and02 ppm. (e) Presence ten and manganessinexcase ‘f03ppmincinking waters objector, (Chores npotblewaer maybe presen ‘Yom 300 pont 590 pam. (254 Vat is he maximum persia teshold ‘dour rumber lor domestle water supchy souce? @t ws er (910 (0.5 The pHtolwateracmitointoatreainengian, ‘1as6.0 inthe maring Consequettoinowo! ‘avatar rom acitren sours. iichangesto ‘intenext 28s. Assuring inet varaion In mw ol bo pH cencontaion, the te ean plvalue a ra wate ove hie 24 repaid is we ey? 63 (68 (58 Asderton A): Rainwaterhanesting or aii ‘recharging et grunt minimizes the TOS loveinsubsuace wae Environment Engineering | 21 Reason (TDS evel lsinsubsurace water svete on, (@) bobvAard Rae tue and Rise corect planation! A (o) ba Aand Rare true but isnot caret explanation ofA (6) Aistuebut Ris taee (©) Ais fase but Ais te 57 Teneceicslonygendemandinttves ct afr 19300 mg souion of mehyeming, CHM, 2 dlocompose compltay (a) 1551 a sotuion (©) S6LaK/L nsouien (©) ZBL ait stuion @ 16 ar Linon (188 The 800, ithe roncerature of he sample ad seeded Sluion water ara 20°C (saturation is ‘307 mal, te inal DO, are eaten end ‘sae tons 30h goeced elton Tho Sra 00 of seeded civion war is § mai nd fina 00 of seeded dion water is 2 moh. assuming volume of 800 bole e300. ‘2) 181mg (221 mgt (9 Zima) 290mg (258 The BOD vorsus tine da fr is fe days of [50D tes ae cblined as ron gaph th inlercaptb = 0545 and slopes ‘m 20021. the dearmganation conta Kard Uwimate 800, Lae ©) 029°. 17 mall (e) 023 27 ght (9 O21C% 17mg (02344, 27 mgt 2 1 cot Engineering EME] «= MADE Ens ‘uatity Control of Water Supply ) 2.0) Ke) Ae) 5. 0) 1.) 12 (@) 13.40) 14.(6) 16. (a) 24. (a) 22 (O) 23. (a) 24.(e) 25. 1a) 31. (0) 82. (8) 33. (0) 94.(6) 25. 0) 41.) 42 (@) 43.0) 44.0) 45. 0) St. (@) $2 (6) 58. (d) 64.(0) $8, (0) 10. TEEN vat control of water Supply @ ‘Aeky a cased by he prosonco of iver ‘acids, eo caibon oxide, sights cf on, ‘srsnumete ) Maxirum possible ito tuxdain dking waters 15 maf Mirna parmisabe kt tuoi cerking warts 10mg Mises han Lowgitcaveescenalcaries its reaer than 1.5 mgiteavses Ico. ) Mass of suspended sols is obained by ‘tation and Resting the rsicue on fk at 108, © Diyerats + eds 625829 Dymase =623195 ‘So.mass of sos \Vourectsample So,concentaionol sci sxt000 = SHI se mot @ hestandard unit bis the one wichis srocuead by 1 miigramt Ea ved ica fea tod ator BO) 7) BK) 9.00) 10.00) 16.) 17. (a) 18.0) 19.0) 20.48) 26. (0) 27 fe) 2.(e) 30.00) 98. (2) 37. io) 98.(6) 39. (@) 40.00) 48. (5) 47. (0) 48. (6) 48. (@) 50.0) 56, (a) 57. (0) 50.) 58. (8) 1. 15, ” © Besévingpowderiscalcumonenionenssing ‘molecular formula as CaO, Wher teshy ace tenting apeu 0% olavalaie chine eis movvoy, an uneable compound, and on ‘expocute toa ght ond mise, Uses ‘here cata, e (er towel pln ceimenaontartranges ‘enw 4, 00010 0,60 itertsardeay. (Oeerow ator ecaguaionsadiereniatn irk ‘anges betwen 500001060 000s @ Major sources o! 708 Nat, Cag? C0," 80,4, 0 Minar source TS: Fo,K,CO,*, NOy: Furie, Bron, ica @ AH = boo So t= 10" So, pe}, = 1086 fe ase (Fp to Se sampla Ais 1000 tines more ac than sample 8 mabe EAsU 19. 21 2. 2. o 3 Dict OG2NH,SO, ic requredtoreduewte| pHups0. Tela akaty ol 250 mot wate sample '=40mgas CaCo, So, ttl aka of ater mgt 1200 60 mgt as @. = cox! 160 mg 9x00, ® pHrange timotyrange's 28-44 ‘a PHrangect phenopnnasn 6.6 ] @ “ethane aa wet a SIMI og wa ot 2}. tt.o 500, “ ol wa 18x52 20x52 a8 2. 275mg © Ia races i eet an 250 hen iis rotacsed tosten tho water because proves love unscoraia © Presertned lime ofhrchese for nkng wate] 48 B75 NSH o Fer evnooraon & moasurament ol setleaie| sold, mat conais used. o tow «ASE i were ‘Ac sample ol ae 108 ened = odzur to sie eater ‘ron = 1804208. Te) Environmental Engineting | 23 i) ‘Shee aay > Tal narcness once carbonate veness = Tol hardness = s0ngt andnoneatbonte ceadess = Toa harness inercess cl aeiniy =O O) Free bromine (Grea eng onisaunattouna rary, Brine sais wears i) Overatrerovatol panies pernout 1100+ 05% 100 +04» 100005 100 = 168 matt i) High quaries of ceppor ae ely to aloct umaniange areotbe:esprairyergans. © Erocrrme Back ieued massa hares ‘Phenolpinaen i wed to measure akan. Bie limuais used le masse acily of wate © Colternbactova se commun usedincaor ol satay quality loads and wae. Thay are deine 9 foe-shapeo,gramnegabve Non spore airing and mele ot nan ratio crea wricheanlemenlacosswpredutionol acd nd gas wnanineuaioga19§ 27°C © Ingvsprberwohavemaretantresditons. So, we wil choose mee canscuie dluton sample wich star ry maximum postive retuk 9 closer to eaincton va. Thus 42-4 ‘be ttertenesonaten Corespondng MN er 100 m= 26 a som ntl or 10m ‘andO.t mun. Hrowavertstakento fad ou MP por 100 mt the on tm inv and 001 men, wi onespon 0 2.1.0 ,aue ne coosporang MPA tem a0 127 x10 = 70 bocauco samples 10" fhe 10, nd9.1 mi amp io used in able NEW of eclcrm organi se asin of bate Pace Sets KE) 24 | Chil Engineering st. ‘Up mai orf ele a prevent dena Aecepinbe ent isupio I mglane greater han 1.Smailscaure for eecton. 8. Acceplaba lim of chide nwateris 200mait ‘and is couse lor eojections iit exceeds rocomet 8.) Average te = SI so6410" Tie meanot =~9 8510-69 5.) act, 1504-16042 1640+ 18% \e terete nehyarino dono ome alongenequadtr6 Tred ome» [SEMBCHA ‘iteomah smote! 0, falcons, malGHA Si csapcHaNT, BAND: Lait ‘oid, “8210, Ey ecive recice sex Sr ko [2013] c=thod = 1.355 But NH, wleuouseO, NH, +20, +HNO, + 0, thaewilbean N=Ta0, NeTheD= 354206 Lae perl ecuon 20m iuion« Set 225: [tor ar te1mgt Toman by o x0021 arc soe “Seaman = 777" Sidebars ) ax a2 os as as ‘Theale of aion of api sand erie abou. how much tra fat ol iw sand fle? 2 ws an oo ‘Assortion (A: Topeed toceulation is wore ‘licen wencomparedtoconenonl process Toccuaion Reason (A): In tpored locculason, vakcty ‘grader atti es han vlotygraena utero faccuatonun (@) bot and Rava tue ard Rs tho covet oxptanaionot (2) bora and orehve but isnot aconset explanation (6) Alsue bu Ris tate (0, Als lao OUR iste Fot a gan dlecharge, the slliciency of sedimeriaion:ankcan be nereated by (a) Increasing ne dap olan (0) decreasing Ne cepthotank (6) ineressing tho surlace ata oftankc (@) decreasing ne sua reacttank Tredetenionpeidincgustontrkisusioly eptas (@}, Tw2miruias (6) 30.045 minor (9 Bosrows (8) 2ie6eme The clloive size ol sandpartelesurecin slo sar ties i¢ {@) 025100:25mm ©) 03510060 2) 08040 100m (6) 10000180 Purification of Water ar as os Thediclectoneicency of ctorne increases by |. decreasing ntact contact 2. decieasingtnetempuratrclvater 2. inereasng he lomperaurect ater Trecorectanveris (@) ony (9 bom rand (©) bot tans (@ ori3 ‘The process n which te chlrnaon ie done ‘beyond ne bresk pits known as (8) prectisnaion 1) posteiinaion (2) super corns (8) ved pln chon Wich te ftoving canbe taken dtenion period for sedimentalion tank aided with cnaguaien? @ ate (osne © 3h (5m Which of the folowing expression use to ‘caleuate the detention lime for a cicular sedimentation? (075010014) o oe (ooras o07resty oo este 200008) o fost saresi?) oo— 26 | Gull Engineering (2.40 Whats tho rumber of rapid sand Mer units reqdrod er adischargeot 0.16.8? ws ow a4 we 2.15 For designing nea fr 9 rapid eand tes, he ‘ato ol erg of arto the diameter of the nora sta not be ess than @ 2 oo @ 0 (ow 2.12 Which of me folowing eatement ceed 10 ovowsaion 6 oe ent ge | seamigenaesein angen nate (2) decroasninnubidiyofwaier (©) byidation wit possi ns eee ee eee eee eens & somannty 1 Dykens Fee tmcccrey|| tam fo. So te mae assumed 0 be : (a) tony) 20H {anrated wih Gazohedanygenandionvean ‘| (248 Bock esting top gravy Mets. sylace 54 Teindsevial process a geretale nd {© Bam (sena(2 (6) Nowot tase Snyper demande 20ng The ebaygeraing roghweatar 0% ‘asi wateconarg on ani #020 Tn PQ is 0.60 Rate of fneration in case o! pressure iter 5 60 fey The DO be 20 (a) aietindng (9) loed processing ep D De | dosnsveam's(e7% «0.95tande9 = 0805) ©) mastals (0) nray 7 mgr (teat B cosebead fsteanes 9 exovsemarn ena aoa 5 {9 cocingattnen (0) sexpmanusclag aoremoare $ (wwewmadeeasypubicatons org mabe Ens” i ! 32 | Cul Enginesring EEE Poevication of ater 2 n a. Purification of Water | 2 a. 51 6. (Sy obiectine Practice Seis © 20) 36) 4 5.0) @ 20 2@ we 5 () 22.6) Ble) AO) 2.) (©) 92. (@) 99. (a) 94.00) 95. (0) | ©) 2) BO) 4.) 45.0) | () 52. (@) 59. (4) 94.0) 55. (0) | (@) 62. (0) 63, (a) 64. (6) © Inispeed oceu'ion velosty araeen aint ' mare than veloc gravien at outet of ‘ey cecressing over lowrate smal peices il also fetta down, Hence elhcieney of sedition tant weresses. $0 fr given sehergeiweinerease our ‘onrae wit accroaee. © Detanion pets lor pain sedimentation tank stoulBneue [terion pve tr coenutin lnk ou, 2etraus. oO) tote sizeof sand parce lar sow send iter 02019.0.35 wm | Ecce ie l sand partes lr apis Sard ‘Maris 038 10085 mr © Prechoinaion — Apalycirne bates firaton Postetarnaren = Apply ene tho era oftraton ‘Suparenlinain = Aadition of excess amount of enivine \ toyentieskpcn | noe net em 20) 8m ao me cis eel ne ae ad Owe ee id sold One ao ae oo) co me) ae) we se) ct) so ae) aed ee) Sreakponcioraion ~ Hepes tat dose of chorne sceee beyond wich any ‘rho agetion wit ‘appar asheorascia ote. Ho. ey No otuns reed » 120V) ‘ware Os plant eapscyin MLD G'= O116msec > 116 10x 24x s6001UHy sooem.o So. no.olunisrequees (= 120 = 3.8 ‘Soto units are requie. 2. «ey “Weatent wih 208 adds pleasant ato 16. (a) Ine given dagear, AB = Oostuction of eherne by reducing compgens [BC = Formation lehiow organ expounds anderioarires| (CD= Ocdaionctorganicmatr ‘Mer 0 = Combines and erica hia, 7 © ‘Alum ig mast commonty used coagulant bbeeauralisehaap zac lomed are tb ‘Aumianotver eect nig pabogesin cemoaizonocter coat 2. © Forl<0.1 mn tlng voy Vs gen by Spt easaion aa(6, -yo"[ 2270) 4 = 096,945] Fords 03 mm~ 1m Vy gven by Hans causion 9-94 223) 10 Fard> 10mm YgaghentyNewtenseqaten N= Noe 2. Fer mates obainad ny ae shes be featoncit uomincabredsia hs tessa an sta alos moe tan Sf tsungstertsingpocesinhysecrnicacs tor2ehous ao O., = oF wetiy 0417 ws 7, = Greve Fomveoc oe V2 BE me as7 102m fh ae Ccapaciyet tank Ve Only xP e106 2 = soon Wotoow rt = ae ac ane oir 8° Tixwsa oP Now nga an v oo aii ea “20 ar) ‘Aun rece aay in wot Ht ma esent in war tmay Be adda tom elena aso) 40, sauces, Copperas uted az a coagulant for ‘am wales tae nol lowed. Fx eacured raw water Wis ot used as it doesnot give saci reuts. ‘Secum atria reves te temporary 25 wel ‘8 poranert hires prsentin aw spss. ‘Tisisertre wide uederteatng blero val wichpemveylou vas othr. ) eoey grace of Whore, y= 110M? ve sn = soos same fe oa 3 ss 10 = 750W © iy supply = ss000mGay 15000% 1 ay Croine dosage = 0S ppm 1 Cline reterert OSKi0 SENDAI g = 78g Requtementot 25% beacting powder 7. = E-09 Oy Wyn TTmnthay 17%000_ mm Baxsoxcosee ossrmisec <:Pecentageal enor Yese00 = <8 = ye = a7 = 50708 =So% coy ” Nature ater than quatty ot on is of rime ‘mparencein Peary a erorionand haga 34 | Chil Eoginesing 43, 6. 4. 50. o) ‘etl aan get sero, ia togmatam pres ant Om, Seogratsenenge = BE on gor, = 1IT-agmot Aor, : ayopmananinm: we ome _ teen Ene © The common paces present i wld wats onavea speci aviyrengngbeWween2.65 for crete sand pares to about 1.03 for ‘oceusied mupoices. The paricleshaviog speci gro more then 120an sete ess while heights paris co not el easly ‘Torn tom bs atmoephereaccumulatos en ‘he sand nalace and may sak down a he ‘sand be. These md bale gooneressingn ‘szpand weigh and nirtres with wpwerd ‘maverentol wash ater dung cearing. @ Thacomenondecenaing agents re: Spb ‘ice gas (80,2), aetatd carbon, sium tiosuphate Na,8,0) dumm bsp (\a,S,0), saci suite (ta,$0,), sodium ‘iadphie (Na+S0,) and ammoviaasNH,O% © Dissolved eos cannot bereaved i pid sand itr. Hori eggs, wich range in sze Inomabout 1ommmiarara nan iOrnn, canbe removedby many commen wed Wasa Wait Ureamnent processes even as socimenision, (Main and ecbzaton ponds. Howeve somo haiminth eggs aro extremely resistant to ‘enironmenial stesses and may sunive usual ‘wane wale and sludge econ procedure. MADE EAs Chloe sinfetion and mesophilic anaerobic goss, for exarple, ae nol elective inact ra manyhamindneggs. @ When chlorine fs added to water fom ypocticrun aid C1, +40 288, HOC + HC, oct Bibel + Or ‘he hypeehlreus goa iste most destucive and mare ollecive then nypeetiore ions {0Cr), Tus athigh pH, HOS esses 0 ‘OCF kesandlooionatictaneyidresuced. © Winenirce and mangansse are presen in ‘combicaon wih ergarie mater, becomes ‘eo beaktnabandlbosven hema io catze her trove, Honever, when orca is ‘bonds bieka, hey eanbereroved Tis bond ray £9 removed enor by acing ere 205, ‘ary neveasing ne pH vaio walectoabowt 25 103, or by adding chon or petssim emargane, O) Fer detueridalonecfvaadatuina nd bone ‘har canbo usd. Nalgodaecrnique. aun ie ade olin or sada mixed water Lie o sa ersuradoqate aay. Tis tecnique loves peciptaton, sting and ivaton. © ‘The mot impestar acoe contibing Yo te tabilty of colloidal suspensions isthe ‘excessily brge surace io valume rae koma thai very sma sie. To surace phenomenon resus In aocumation ot alata! ehige at theparciesutace © Ina isiiceuio, th choricl coaguarts, fret to ether dry orn scion oto ‘he wate trough te feeding device. Ts rskceis hen trough ed sndagiatein ‘emiuing basa, Tele whichis fomedasa tesul te chemical repeon tng nace MADE EASY 2. ‘he ang basin, is than atowod io conse ‘new faces ark. Me Recessed waters ‘inatypaesediaowe vedmentaionianksere ‘hese Rocvatea paricts sale down aed gel temoved, © Fevous uphateconsumion Tomi aso nls 0 10° 7c) = 2100%gisay ‘a eave Fe50, (130) woud react with anequialentot 9% CaO wichie 2 a 2 imadose = 2100312 4 «Lined = 2100S! 470 kghiry ©) Higher ne 2l2 potential, mor cab isthe pare PMT] Environmental Enginering | 35 8. () f= 2A, O10, (80 -25)0085422%8.7 = T= B 2 = 1A3mgIt * Steam veoety = § meus, hence k takes Bor wravelso mies Tract, rare yr oasaay ‘ard, = Obecause he seams strato 02x20) (2302 _g20035 0 SANE [goa groom} = 10 mai ‘Tha dseoked onan 30 rites downsieam wit be saturation eve! minus tne detector 10-10 = 9g ~ Objective Practice Sets | MADE ERS — RENMEI] entenmenot giering | 37 | 08 Tepupsedpedirgabarcrgeney —_ Whehettw sauna waco? Si in water supply distribution system is to (@) Golm tand2 — () Both Yand 3 . (a) egaisepessresiiiedarinienayien ——@) Bohand @.2ane istributi {Sor sceeuto quay ol waa to meet [Distribution System feauonanaieseolestinmalidon 012 The srranes of gid kn sem of water (0) Saracen elgg ese ion tem ae ° | (fae ewe Mtoe norte of +e acre he — ‘eadends ae compa 7 | a thareiore, water remains in continuous 9 Mao Liskin st anc elt caret tied entheceattetien peo 1 Tee sitabiayoutolsalsreaion tom te ust tower uangite codes gunbelor tas coe nepuaty gouratewnis 3. smo Uist Ese ea eat (@) deadendsysiem |]. soot and secant ‘A. Tast with sound waves inthe suite ems eeeee © oidvnepien |e Seemsan . ee 3. since the water reaches at lilerentpleces (3 fade st a ermtejon elon eS ‘ronghereHanora raga be dscharge 9 wasnt | ccm 6. sone Seetuacpecappatetctnee, 02 Hoy cross method o anit of ésttbuion | aBco aca ‘end he sizeof he pipe getreduced sym mises a “4. ung ie, more water ean be dreies ji @2143 hae kM rane) towards Ine allecled point tom various ines sucess was | Zam torent wn ah aden = 2. neseconmic asec tae @aaat oa Saclay clos ang manpuling be 3 mecorong @ezis 2) loxmonenditen eis vincolbese clones a core ‘Trecomectansweris \8 Minimum residual prossure tna should be 3, Todetermine te oiciency and adequacy statements re core ot b) tea? fonda ate fei par ol 9 wos slacsrtusnsyiomaaegcaysaign —«( 2and2 Sande 9 Tors ()Alawconet eras fienare © Heese (@uedonde 10.3. The war suopy wo a house bogs wih the @ 7m 2m 4, Te get me minal concen 1 a.13 whchonsofte loaning aves seldom ted cowaseolaecercenpevinneranises (| Tm (20m cae iter sn ne econ ‘satermairs. Tha connection cornstons: J0.7 Match List-t with List-ll ang select the correct ABCD haneeacscnanat 1. Sepcook 2, Groene 1[°" snever ung codes guano as wetge (a) Bay 0) Gave 3 femie Wale ai eeORE @ Ag (9 Sice Tecate acumen A. Deaterdoysem @itae 4 consi tong stem wigae waiad 3. Gidensom @aaire Te deadarages dl erpig see pes C,_Flng system (0.10 The distibuton system is nol designed for ‘conveyance and cstibusion of wate are, they 04 PuCpoescenwitsandpeaveneadctvar | DL Radaloyten tesa resets an 1 cao wincand gh nega press ‘a Usui Ot Byam vacua maybe created na, tem) 50m | 1. Eales ane mupietowpats © 2m (a)25m ‘specalynacamoredefectslvecun tm (9 100m 2 gem cron an earn 211 nesememeseetneeneiae 4 Sweumlen maa (5 Motch Liat wth Lit and soit he correct ace eae sey tae ‘walersand evenaimospher ageneiosmay never using codes Gon below hos ae kes cers secede boone produce averse lesson a. A Cones: eee ie 21 cannot be sed or high preaures jones o 2. Sito maiden eit (Geet ed res 0 4 atthe dead enc Tevet ©. Pan eve oper ninco tec 2 thin ol eptssenicecomecans Wich hs samara cone? avprong ‘ ‘beyond the point of repnir are deprived of (a) 1,20nd3 fh) YandZonly ©. Gi pipe f ee a {© Zander (8 lony Qiks ~~ Hernenessypaicnionsing 38 | Chil Engineering 2.15 The metro which is most widely used fr analysing and designing me pine oat pos col compiex wer Gabibuion rts. (2) equiaien pipe meted (0) Hardyeress need {@) cicematod (Alot ado (0.16 Consider ie otawing tenants: Ina water suppy syste, 1 erin valves ee povided ot covad or higher pois toremovesccuruisled: 2. ahurvalealowstowinenedeecien ony 8 dain waives ae provided aw pins o termove 62 and eer doposis. \Wrichot hese atenarvs iar corec? (a) L2ed3°—@) erty (0) 2andSoxy (0) 2eciy 0.17 Considerieotowing statement: ‘Aasartion (A: The ytraul econ ol poss ‘in ciouion system il cminish ih Une. EXERGY stibaton system tial 20) 3.6) 40 AN 12) 13. fe) 14. (0) EEE oieraton sytem 1 50 15.0) ro) In the dead end system, which is also sometimes cled ee stem teeisone mein supp ne, tom when arigiates number ot subman pes. Tis ype olayou may have 12 bbe adopted for older towns which have deveopadina haphazard manne. 4 @ PNG. pine can witstand posure head of ‘water upto 100merT0glon? %. © ‘The dievibuton syst snot designed for residue pressure mare sn 21, Hace, or high se bulking booser purpe shod bs MEM 2009) 18 6.) 16. (©) 16. ”. MADE EASY Reascn i): Clearing ol hes pipes is ean ‘ut dune have much fact on nero tier (a) boh A and Rare wus and Rise comet ceop'analonct A (0) beth AandRavetrurbut Risnatacoveet eictnatonetA (e) Aiswve but is 0 (@) Ais lobu Ris tue Consider he folowing statements ried 0 {The supa is ao ealed as oufow and semanas new. 2. Wis pla of accunlated supp 0° ‘demandversustina Wien then stotemenvs tare cect? (9) toy (200, (0) Bein and2._ ()Neiber nora ne) 17.) 8.0) 18. (0) 9.) 10.06) © Dian vabes ar provided to remove the entre ‘wate rom tin pipe (ate casing he water ‘pp. These are sal gazed fhe won ‘reprovdedalow pons. Theseareatsoknoan az bowl vas or scour vas. ra) ‘he hyauteeliinsy of pipes wt dinsh vith ina because! bec. iesaon and sedmeniafon depcals. Ceanig, even thaugh & cosy, may pay of win increases Iycraute alicency and increased pressures tivoughoutte sytem, ” ‘Thosupp'fetsocated ssialowand mand 0.1 Consider befolosng satemenst 1. Rlactry erga generat came hen treo wast 2 Muricpa sewoge sabaut 8% wae Wich ofese sialenentsisfare canoe? (@) toy (e207 (9 teng2—— ()Neimer tno: 2 2 Assertion (A): Tubicty is moasued| prataneticly Faeson (A): Tubidiy rod consists of an ‘lminkimrodubichiggradated, so astogive ‘he mein ia uni (2) be A and Rare nue and Ris the cones explain lA ) bah Ama nar epanatonat A @ Alsmue ot is ose (@) Aishako but is we 03 Considerhetctosng sates: 1. Freshseaage res very oul odou. 2. Wnenaltbeoxgennasclennpeaed ton sewage ie beceres sel 8, Odousinvast water unaty ae cause by gases procuced by be decoroostn| storgaric mates Winch ofthe statemenisisiae correct? (@ 1942 ()2ana3 © tags Wh .2ads (04 Thoteshsenage is grey ane inna lash ira pasos pH onc 10 @) fat ©) tse {@) remsasane {@) fab vtiso deponcingon concons ne madeeasypibliationsorg as as or os Emin Waste Water Characteristics \hiehindealerisuse hiding erie one waste wary ting ish standare ‘err tluon? (@) Natrylorange (0) Prevophitwten (@) Sierra chet (@) Poicekmenoraie Mt Lisl wih Lit an Select the comact newer weg to codes given low eas ett Neate ‘Auinédnivogen Freearmota Use inate recat palaion Indeates par ceeomposed concen Indeatesclapetuion Indicates quentiy of nirogen belore ‘secamposton has sted, Cosas: 2 m3 ee aa ichetnetolowng etree st puilesion al sueam? {2} Mihartemperanse 1) Suni (6) Saelving oxygen cerns (6) Nonectthe above ° 1 1 4 ‘Terao ot aay 30D (0 ulmale BOD Is about @ aa 128 aio 40 | Civil Engineering 28. Fer the came sl conn, if he quant af ‘huge wih mosture coven of 96% 6X thn {he quantity cl sedge wen mois cere ot 96% miloe om (wo xe ax wx 0.10 Sonagescinessocousuten (a) eevoge cena panopnicerantems (©) sewage enlere tne wate surly syeera (© sever ge cogged du acamaiaton ot salts (seid oso ger copped veto conkineus pplication ct sewage ena lec cliand 11 Wich ofthe folowing paks are comeaty ached? 1 Eatrophcaion .. Naren accumaen leading i ecosyom change occuring 0 impounded wate 2 hulozophism...Uitaasn,rearangemenl ‘ad deconpesion of complox materia: precorinaey, 38. Hotorotrophiem .. Predominance ot Taation of light energy, uae of simple Inerganie substances and bul of complex substances. ‘Selena covet ance sing he cade gan bein (ai2ms (zens 0.12 knatisneconvettiston betvean hecrtea! ‘xygen demand (THD), enemical oxygen {domand(COD),ale-gai carbon (TOC) and ‘igeramien onygendonand 600? f6) CO0> TOD 80D > ToC (&) TO0>COD>800> TOC (© G00>thoD> 106 > B00 {8 Th00> C003 TOC > BoD ‘Nuileation cone by wich peo bactis? (@) Nivogpias (9) toga () Rewrropis (None cline above sputonolarcenvatan corgi. @ Sima! watsegH © wrngt — ()as9mg (©) 1 one (e)san03, on: (Fy cthective Fenctice Sets 018 ow ow a9 MADE ERS Acinyprocessng acy produces an average ‘of 384 m/s of wasiewalor wih BOD, of 650/mgi. Assuming that per capita daily _suagetowis Dives ardtatpecana daly 8800, contribution is 50 grams, the BOD, ‘equivalent population and the nysrautc ‘cuialentpapulaionare (a) 128720nd 2954 (0) 2954and 12672 (e)143t6and 3928 (c 3828 ond 14516 ‘A conta! sample bolts conning seeces lion water has a dopa 1.8 min D0 ‘rer days incubation Th BOD bot (2001 ‘wn 2m vaso walr anda removing saad ale) nas a cep of 72mg. Te BOD, of he ssarpleis () Bimat (828mg © eAmgt — (6) 836 mah “The purpose ol preparinal we st helen end ot chamel ype gitremeval unis to (@) provi eay passage ol sols particles (©) measuto te lool win he chan! {© eeptbedeptraltoninthechanrl above econvinvao {@) mainain constant naan vlecy i the hanna 2% soluionol a sovage samples kept aan ‘incubator temperate f 20°. Wal DO {@ssoved oxen) and Eat OO values ater S days incubation pio are 5 maf ard 5S ‘mgirespectvaly hen BOD wil (8) somo" (O) BORgH ©) omar (8) 280ngH ‘Corsidar tne folosing paks ot restart and Impunie removes 1 Gauehamber~ Sand andi 2 Gaviustank—Orgenemater 3. Primary secimertaton — Suspended ixgariparetes 4 Aeration ana aesited sue process ant—oltana geese Whichet these pare croc mene? (@ tad? (1.2. Sanda (@ 23as rand mADE Ens 29 Toute 80D ate clawaxe (9) Inceates ih emperaire {2 cecreazzewintemperie (©) remsins same stalomperansot (©) cavoleswiterer10°Creo intemperate 021 In aerobic conditions, tne microbial ecompostion of organic mater resus in (ormaton ol hichoneet tne lolocing? {@) Stab andobectonableandprotels (6) Unsebiandcbjecionsbie end produce (©) Unsieblandaccupabie endpredies (@)Statland unesecionstic ene prosvets 0.22 Ahetercveph is anorgariemthatobians (@) tscelleaboneman inaxgarc source (©) ts energy lem the oxicatin of simpse ineganceompeurds (2 ts call carbon as well ase nergy tam orgie sauces (8 tsere1gy em naa eooeytem 123 vsch one of he fatlming type of samples relmivay employed fr eign of wastewater eames: plant? (@) Grebsarple (©) Compostessmpie (9 Inegried sample () Anysemple 24 Consett folowing parameters: 1. Fst soe 2. Vole saiae 3. Cranicalonygendemane 4 Blachenicaloypencemand 5. Dissovedaygen Which of thee parameiers are taken into considera lr daersning ganic engin lawn? (@ 2.2a03 — (@)2.9era4 (© Seonds (ot 1 danas 12.26 The fre oy 000 of © vast voter sare ie 200 mala 20°C The eactan constant (a thebace)i802 er dy. The umaetis stage OD \ste=272) Enicomentl nein | 1 (© Soma!) s18A0mgt (© Ssimpt (8) 22558 12.26 1 qis te average sewage How rom acy ot populoionP hema sevage wis, ont Fy oy an ebay iF, a (9 On Bt Fa (on sttea 127 Insencrs, te loco scouring is move on @ ep (©) botom (6) hovzonalsida (2) onsides (0.28 ihetemaotamines saletyam inthe wr layers ole sewer fomsanexgtoger. the senct cata conan (@) Hysrogen siphise (0) Catendiosde 0) Matane (8) Oxper 0.29 kitvogen yctoof sewage, {@), Liberation mameniadonmatonoties- fomatonat nates Seralonot aragen| (2) Uberaten of regeneration frais ‘omaionat tes-tbeatonlarnmonia {©} Uberaton ol iragentomasontnivates ‘maton ol ites.tbeaton ol anmonia {@) Formation of ratesSermanon of ives: beraonctniaessbersionot nates (130 Hach List wih Lsttegarding eerste! ‘omsae fo calevaing semmaterancl usieg ‘onde grenbion eae ust tw A. Ditenstamaa 1. Gpasan® 8 fiyestormlo 2. 12aVM . tgkeoemsa 8. Gp=ttsafl ©. apestomia 4. 190th cover aac O mies Bai26 waeie rst 42 | il Engineering 031 Biochemical Oxygen Demand (800) of sowagals 1. onygen required to oxiize biloseaty acti rparionater 2. BOD ol sevage tng 5 days at 20°C is ‘wkenas he stondard demand andisabaut (8% oft tal demans 3. 10-6ays BOD is about 90% ofthe tt! enand ‘nicht inese statements are cree? (@) Bot 1and2 Both anc (©) Bam2and3 (6) 1.2ana3 (0.82 Consort flowing sateen: 1. BODICOD rao sewage is avays less 2. When BO0ICOD af tesbotmend.32 end “0. then sewage canbe corscerediobo etal aly bidgracab. 3. The avenge BOD of domestis sewage is jl 0ekgfeviperson. ‘Which ottese satemortitarecorect? (@ Oxy OMS (© eomzands @)1,2and2 (29 Thercahe sat ola sounge sample, whoce scaled orygen i same a re tal oxygen ‘auited to satty 200. is wy 9) 0 (9) ininte (200 0.34 Anindustat wastoater eres stoamhavng £8 800 eonconvaten of 10 mg and a ow ot 2D. he Bow ol wastewaters 15 ws ‘andis BOD conconaions 250 gh then the 1800 concentalion inthe seam al point downstreamolthe pointe contuence ol waste wate wth tbe sear i be (9) 267mg?) 209mg (2 aoompt (6 2674mg0 (235, Aporion ot wastewater sample was subjeces to stndord BOD les: (5 dys, 270) ildng a ‘vet 180 mai The eacson ate constant fo thease 'e} a1 20°C was akon as0 18 por dy. “Thomocten ata centr alter epee Gime ss MADE EASY may be esimaed by ty = hg (LOHNF® The tempera at utich a othe: porn of he sas spodabotstd, pera @eameBOD 25 ary it @ 0 mae @urc soc 10.36 aco", which are generaiyeveved duxing surcb decomposion ot senage ae: (Cop en oHS (8) Co; eRe HHS HOH, ( Co;+NH +80, (0) 00,4 1H, 505 +H, (237 Age cies ut. tnoug fr lernay survive, na tier 298, hrowmas (2) asnoategradaion (@) zoneotactvedecempesiion (©) 2oolrecevery (@) sensolclarnater 0.28 Mostctn baceainsenage ae (@) exec) parasite (@ sprophyic (6) pathogenic 10.39 One Sve of sewage, when alowed to stl or _2Ominses ges sludge value ol 27 cr. Ine ay eight ofthis shige is 30 rams. hen issludge vehi index vil be as wa ae ee. (240 Thecoageian wedlorFeaing senageie (9 oun 0) terest {e) cetnated copper (8 Noncottnese 2.41 The’ss3'in he descved oxygen cua resus because (3) Wis 2 function ol te rae of addon ot ‘gente We seam (0) Whe x neton othe rate of ception of ougentiomtbesteam (@ Wis a function o! oth addon ane depletion of oxigen tem he soar (e) wate of slston snr butte ate ot é2pton enarinear MADE EASY Postal Study Package EID) Environmental Enginerting | AB (0.42 For the design ot stom sewerin adtainagel) 0.45 Consdarefooning slalemens: senveumeleonenatcntimeuts|| 1. AwagesacadB0Dedsnestoseves Tennesvanndnatiibestenss | Seog pu peso fr @) tome) amen |. iesated exyoce ters nan & pos Gxmn ma I cevanral of sual hic a nese slerons saree? 3 vnaisneinaconendTocinteowsen| ayy aioe Steet is {2 en () 82) fo) Nea or? © 295 (2s | 46 ibe pesodotircubatanis2anj 20°C.9 the eative conauctvty perceage ot lave sii is i 09 senage, the (0.44 Consideth tfoving statements z Assertion (Aj: Tha TOG se rapid a acovale but has et Become popu in eu Lad itetesien coum, Reason (A): lis de to the complexty of| O47 What th range of deoryganaon constant cedeuotons. \aluea 20% formuncpaiwastenato”? | ! | en tases I ] (a) both Aand Rare we and is th coven ‘expianaionctA (0) bor A sna are vont isnot cored cexpiaatonol A | (©) Aistueba Ris tase (@) <0.5 pr cay (2) 0050.1 parday {6} 1-0,18per day(s) 0080.5 par doy (2.48 The eeonygenaion constant K, for domestic | Eevage B00, 8 mt BO, 09 " git (@) Ais tase bu Ris ue Se tease te) 0 day §——() 086 Hday Waste Water Characterltes 1) 2H) BO) 4(8) 5G BU) 7 (2) 8 (O)S. fb} 10. (a) 14. {b) 12. (@) 13. (b) 14. (c) 15.) 16. (b) 17. (@) 18, (0) 19. (b) 20. (c) 216) 22.00) UO) ACE) 2. eL6) 27.0) 2B) 29.4) 30.0) 28) 52 36.00) 366) 95. 96.) BFL) 3B (E) 38. U—) HO.) 41, (e) 42, (B) 43. (0) 44. (c) 45. (G) 48. (b) 47, te) 48. (C) PEED este water characteristics . zo racy ecoce genera cone ox] Tabiiymasorensrtentsiatr wesc inasawese, apnusccimoranry erties Mancina 0995 wat tym sange ine psa ga wissdesipiiilnsoy AE BIS" GBjane alee KE 44 | Gil Engineering w Freon sewage praccaly odes, 4 0 -Astie tia passes, ha plo sowage tends Ip fall due 10 production of acias by Dacleril action in anaerebic ot aritcaton | process, : n @ i ‘Szeam wil ge! puts in fess tne at higher ‘emperaiveandsunighhabsincalpuiicron | by kilng pathogens. onygen demand _afafednonsream becom pale. | 2 5087209 pgu.2 Tinsie 500-8" 5 2 w ‘Sevage canes occurs when we oi ges oggedcatoconnuausappleatencteenage on pee olla 4 Spy 280g 600+ 00 ray THOD parmg ot glucose ‘TOD ie meen upper nto 30D. [Gy oiecve Praia sess P01) es, MADE ERSY © 200 equ peplion 4188071000 = 59x 1000 i272 Hac aur papuston 4100 = S00 aos o soo, aa = (-BI-(8-B-F 00 of ied sample ‘mmaciatl ator ision 2, = OOotdizedsareleaters cays D, = 12a 2B, = 00 ol seeded conmal sample belorineubation B, = 00 a! seeded contet sample the 5 daysotlnevbaton 50,8,-8, = 18.m9f Volare of unsitod sae Velsre ol direc sarge Ps % 2008 sarole {rit 00 - Fina 60} OF = (05-85) « sompr © | Teebetencansaet f= 02tay Five day 800, "aon, = one ie, “a 2800, (1-66) 3 800, = 3164p CE MADE ERSH Ey al Study P Co} + H,S gas cotctadby exposing asearot oper molstyed wih 608 aceiae. Fox S rites nah sowor enn papers black presence isrlzsted, + "00,9 ts donee leverng eens falaty lap near the lve of sewage In -mants. Il fame exinguihes win in ‘Sinus, recenceof CO, is inated. + "CH, gos is etcie by onering he minart sey lamp in upp layer o the sone Fomatonc!oxplosia coins presence! ch, « Nivogereous organic mar gus oid vo _anmora, then nites, analy ats, Which whon consumed by plats. tough ‘rolosnesks, tm plan proteins, The plant lis when consumed rials tornaial (rales. The wases produced by animals and ‘hr dead bases, lag orm rxegeneos organic mati, ths comieing he atogen ope, ® ‘Thaveragestnded 800, eldonerstic rage 1s used fo ascess ho svengi of indus sewage, jordans 800 (6m) [ olincueviat cenage ot domestic senage er person per day fis: 200 sy] @ BO+COy 00, + S58 0x20 250018 Woes = 2m [2015] 38. Envicomenta Engineering | 45 @ i 200, » tf-10°] fy = O40 usa 18 core = we tft wes] = b= sadsmgit Now 912508 ww = aBaft-to'r] Shing above get = O3582¢aay* Now hy = Ky (LOUT® 018624» corer = ‘Sivingve get 3c @ (0 Nivogenous organic mater ae tema REO NO IN, T «Brea (0 Corbonaceousorgaricmater pease Oe T+HO+Eneray (iy Suensesroerc mater RSS OF +Eegy © onal cegradain:Foundjus blow point ‘hore sewage is discharged it ver svea. 0.0.iradicedto 4% of sauraon van er ‘becomes dark and bid. Alga dat out but ‘nde may be present, Zone of active decomposition: 0.0. Concentration fais down lo 200 Anaerobic 250 ‘mall and sutcande sos ($5) > S00 mt an ‘rho! As 0:5g BOD ana Ms 100g SS relied ‘eticken processing pan uses 2600 war cay ano ascnarges wasievatar wih BOD {80 mand SS = 1530 mg The plans dy ‘wastouotaresposapilis (a) Re2s990 (b) R524.600 fe) Aa20600 (S426 0.15 inconkavouson eting tank3.Sm deep ane 5 m tong tthe lon velocity of water is 1.22 erste. The sae ol paricle of specie giaviy2 66 whieh ean beleive removes (Assure poral 28°C andteebeard0.S ‘andy, «00! en?) (@) Cizsmm (6) 003m fe) Cotte —— fg) 00%6rNn 52 | Givi Engineering TEENIE otsposing o sewage tents L@ 20 30 40 5 HH) 12) 13.) 1410) 15,0) Disposing of Sewage Etlvents | Low Favourable condition is when sowage is comparativay les ($5 hou od) \ 5 @ y= B10 + ADO \ y+, (1.5x3)+ (939) | 1593 = a7 agt | & @ { ase nomperaaeagdstodereaseinDO and inereae nae reacion Thsis theo lead anaertic canton 1 © “omens urbuence inet erabibecaise It scours the bono seinen, crease Ihe lurpidiyandeotar ta algae gow, wcn's Ueshtinee aeration process “stone nver decreas the 00 cont “uw : Excess BOD and SS ae respocivoh, (40 - 200) igi 2000 100 10° agi = 460g excess 800 GA icant” EMM) 1. 50) MADE ERSY 20) 90 ne @ (590 - 900) 2000 1000 0» 2400 ig sxcesses S. Daly is us, => 200% 20+ 46099q9¥ 050+ 24601 42.690 © We kaa, er parla ts ba removed trust sally we v= 4 s20n8 aoosesemitee eT & But seting veoctyV,e8 per sioke's equation e 45-18 SBtpes 9 # Shoes 92-0056 d= O02 mm(<0 mn) 0K ‘reminder aa a2 3 as Caeninadecesiisars Cease no toloning salen ‘Astorion (A): Ato some pes are geneeay ta stoning to tee tal enc twa toe staring ed Reason (R): Mt holos to save cost of ceorsnucton (@) bothA and Rare ve and i the coc apanaton ofA (©) bot AandRaretuebutRisroiacorest (Gh Aislatse but Riso ‘The saver pipe sections are testd betwoen rmavtcl te manos, or leakage, under a est pressurec! about ‘al, 1Smotwaierroee (bY Smotwae head (©) YOmotwaterhaae (@) 12motwaerheas Wren the drainage is taken alongwith the setae, tis coed as (a) Med sewer syst (©) Sanitary ener sytem (2. Som sever sysem (8 Combines coner sytem Large sewers that are used to convey waste var fem rain saver 0 ootrent or ote ‘aposal aces: lolagenerceping soue's (@h Bung severs 0) Funearsm= (9) Lote sewer (8) Brancnsevers Design of Sewage System and Sewer Appurtenances (5 Thedosignotsowere arebasedon (@) Average daly osctarge (©) Peaktow discharge (©) Maxon diy acharge (@) Average fowdiscnage 26 Invaxen ais tome, Y= 09 CRS, ne values of ean aspectvely are (@ os7ancos (2) 0Send067 (© assandass (0standoss 0.7 Match List ype o pipe atari a Lt (Waive of, or Hazen tom’ ose) ‘tect ha covectansner using Ine coves he? Deowrhe fete Ustt sti AL ACCppes 1. 10 8. Castionpipes 2 CC Gobvrizesiconpipes «3.130 0. Sielppeswiniivete MO (0.9 The dope ol 1 mdlaneter concrete sener isc sta slope of 1 10 develope a vlc of 2m" wen toning. When tisha be ‘acy ofa tough be sewer bo @ 05m! ine? @ 2me! (amet 2.10 What iste set closing veloc of» sober _acortng la Shed ora wih paricoso| ‘ize 1mm and speci gravy 2657 Darel ‘al soner 1, Nanning n = 0012 ard ike ‘va of, @ 21me!— @)24ast @ 27m! (amet 11 tn the design of storm sewer, “ime of ‘concentration ireovanltodterine ne (0) Ranft inensty {@) Veociy inthe sewer () Tinectunl (6) ea sed bye sewer (Q.12 Match List (ype of method) with List (Appicable incase of and select the correct “answer sing the codbs gen blow th os: ist Marningequaton Darcy stark Hardy Cross metho anal inehod Uetat 4. Estratonol ioral beadossinpipe ow 2. Saitary sewer deson 3. Somsover design 44. Water tition system design peer mane ens cote me eds ; eit eee ena (0.19 Theversitonn savers isneeded lo avoid the @) cevopmentelexpesivemdect sewer ones (2) uid up of eaorous gases fe) danger of aspnyxiaion of sover ‘rarionaros employees (6) erasotic decompo ofarganics (0.14 Wrichet te folowing statrentisnetcorect? (@) teomtlned omerage set. one sat of sewer il for bon santay sewage and (2) neaparaagystom, he dsign of sewage yee econonica, (©) aporneysion ctceansng veces srorotaulableandoccosanal unin it ed (se tha sewage’ cute by storm water in ‘combina eytien, costo eater islou. 0.15 Aseworthatcshstha decharg otaumber oltoiotsnersis cates (a) haunosoner (8) bewralsevee (@ iscopingsoner (@ sbmainsener 0.16 Anoga shaped secton ol sewer (a) ecenanialthanctear secon 1) proviaes eal cleansing veleiy et low siecrarges (© emere stabi nan cteuar secon (@) teeagy o consuet 37 Laying ot senersisusuaty done whee ct (0) ateodone (2) acompass {9 stats and boring os (@ apanetabie MADE EnSY 0.18 Corrosion concotsowersizcaused by {6} sepicconcines 10) issotod angen 16) tiara (8 ixegen 0.19 1 Distnaciameterofupper cut prion. shel ‘reget crse-seotonastanerdegy shapes (1895 og gy (20S oy CsSelo oy C2SHhor vy OBeSale 4g eSidy 2.20 Disttadamoirotackeulr sewer arc iste] de ofa equate section sever I! both ae Iydraueaty easly, essonsip which als good.s ) ROI AP (n= ae fo e429 (g) xO (2.21 For deans up to 15 cumecs, he depth and wi Bare eae by expression @ d= 028 mesos @ s=028 we-osis qi 0.22 Amantcleis goneray proved aeach @ vena (0) jecton q (2) changeotaracen, (@) altho above i 0.23 Pekuptneincereet statement: qi Feesoning wokasio wer sewers (a) te pariova:rnntaiean one manele Uupsvexnandonemantoleondoun sean} shoutdremainopantor0minos (©) properiesis ortho presence a psisonous ‘esos must ba cried out (©) the man emai the manhole should ‘advised to smokeln ina sover (@) warning signaeseuld be erected 0.24 Toprevon: soutng dounet sewage bat aie botom and on he eso ge soe, at PEE] as 226 Environmental Engloeriag | 5S cleansing velocity recommended for indian cconctions (@) OS0miec fo) D60rvs00 (©) o7omisec (8) 075 sec ‘ine minimum eameter of an opering of 2 manhole stosdbe fa) 25cm sen (@ en (@ oen ate Lit with Lge and stet he cxoct answer using codes given bow thet Uist sti Hursostooshapodsener Paaboie repedsewer Standsceng-shapedsower ‘Ustapedsene Cones: 8 2 56 | civ Engineering (227 Meh st wih Lat Nena ecto correct anger using codes gven blow hoi: ‘ist Carbine evict inet Ccatenpis Fusing tanks sti | Concete box having rating inion recten 2, Sheet iets povided wi a sting basin {orth eatilas gi, and ders ec. 3, Tha doce: used ish he seners ‘© Conetee box having gratings in erica! recten Coats: aa co i342 Mr4aae 1234 | @ares 0.28 MatchUst(S2e ot conents Usted | olcetring)anseectnecaneetarsver us | odes van below i a ts Sat einedsowo's Maciomstedemvere 4 Beay lagged medim sized savers | Largo soodsoners \ wast ‘Caneroding Plz eutate size are ured Bymarvallabou Aieable tre hose wih 2 emrozee dee: ® © © © 0.29 Consigarinafotowing sateen 1 Masinum day few ol sewageis ice te _peragu daly suvagpl 2 Maximum howtlysenage low 6 one an hal times the mati day How of Seno [Sy oticctve Practice Sets See] 3. Maxirumboutyrragolowis tee res tne sverage daly savage to Vschol nag exer ore concer? (a) Ons Ons (©) Banzands (a) .20nd9 {230 Consider ra fotowngesemens 1. Saves upto 40D mm dameler should be signed oun et pt at sina sence. 2. ‘Sowers been 40 e900 um lrrlar shouldbe designedtorun at 25° doptnal ‘rasimam cecharge, 3. Lavgerdaneiersaworssuld be designed {oat ogpnat maximum alscarge eh oftheee talent ilare corel? (9) Ony2 ©) Bom 12nd (@ Ber2and3 (@)1.20nd3 0.31 Conscrtoloning sistemas 1. Shaw manna i abou 0.7 19.09 min cept 2 Normalormacimmantle is about 15m indepn 3. Deepmatnae is having depth mre than 18m, Wich ol hese satenensisore cone?” (@) Ony2— @}Bantana2 ©) Boh2are3 (61,2003 282 Thedainagestscragectatownat vehectares area, consiteg ol &O% hard paved (08). 20% unpaved (k= 020), and remaining 96 ‘wooded (km 0.1), wih & masknur rit inensiy of Servty, would be computed by Ftonalfarmua, oq to {a} OSteumece Oat eumacs ©) Gteumecs —(@) Noneotinase 033 Thectop antes areprovicedinasemorage system nen res (2) changeinalgnnent of sewer ine (b) changeinsizaotsenors (6) erangeinihe elevation ct ground oval Fe ehange am gras sysiom to pressure system 34 Whenaseserineiscropped beau hetyctase dient lopoesithvoughan cbtucin, he srangenenisineanas (a) Pvetedsyphon (t) sagpine (©) depresses soner (8 Alotinese (035 Th inthe opening is gonaraly covered by 2 seen 1 prevent ey of debi le, ands ova xp (@) athelovel cl water ofthe source (0) e1the bot ol wae ofa source (© atabou 25 mabove he boom (6) neneot nese 0.36 Match List((Ppemsni) tn sel Pepeny ‘tmataril) ane seach comect rawr sing codes ivan beow he es: "Use Conretesener Sine were sever Costionsever Stnisower stil Canna witsiadlaige rtd ‘Garosion ext mash natal sit Resitanio caren rom most ange Unsutaie where sl contains excessive suiphes Codes: as @ ora ea a2 (237 Much it wih List an soect the covert newer using codes given below thas: lust Wisse cine Seipipe Vertpipe ‘powsiponege pipe 2 a 4 goe> ase a9 sett Caries wastewater 2. Caries tau wastes at do net nce manera 3. Prseres tha woler sea of waps tough accesso atrosphatc air 4. Canis qu wastes including human 5. Provides tou of art ror a dinage system in ofder to prevent vacuum Dressues and excessive pressure and Provides escape fr foul gases codes: ABCD w2453 wssi2 @4si2 @i4s3 Factors whicn aro to be considered white selecting @ parla mate for constuciog souerppesare 4 resistance wconosionand abrasion 2 svengihandeurabaty 3. ighiwelghtandimpaniousness 4 economy aspects and hycrautcaly fancy Wich of hee statements re carent? @ 1.2003) 1.3ana4 (@ 23ad4 (1. 23m04 (Concise flowing eens wan reference RCC sever pipes: 1. Thay ar easily avaiable upto 1.8 m ume 2 Thoy cn bo easly joined with a ore ute bal and spigat in. 3. ACC ples, PI, P2 and P3 are used for carying sonage under ray ‘Which f nese satemends fre correct? (© Ony2 ©) Both tons (© Boh 2and3 (@ 1.2003 58 | Ch Engineering (0.40 Twopipe sysemol pring building snags consist ot (9) one sllpipe + one wasieppe + one vent ioe + one sulage pipe (0) one sl pipe + on wase pipe +o vet lose (@ twosotpipes wo waste pipes (we sal pes ony 241 Trevatunolhecoofcentt uno! prety. Imperius areas. tendo. (@) 20 wos @ 19 (itty (0.42 Pickupteincorectsiaament: (a) Sever pipes cary cenaga tow by ori (©) Sever pipe matatalhas towihslers wear ‘anwar due abrasion 18, Sener pipes sheud be designed fr se ceansing veloc oelleast 0.45 msec st tinkmum cecharge, of OB msec a ut asigndscharge @ Nonectinese (43 The clameter of a creulrsawerhas folowing ‘abo w the side ofa hyeautealy equiraet squaresectoncl ener 055 @10 (@ 105 (ore 2.44 Themaxirum veoclyina sewerel dareler ‘willbe cisinod wien dept! tow s equa to we wos (9 csed = (oss (245 What i the maxinw distance between successive marelesin senegal laren 0 then 15? @ 15m 200m fe som @ 0m (2.48 Conair ofotowing atone 1. Theveloetyotowinthe ring isin shout ot beless hana ms" at any fr. 2 Maximum velocity of Row is generally Jed 1.8 me" and nover ace 0 ceed am Bisiiiasaa ae mane EAS designollrge sewage pumping saions. cdineabovecertions musibe sated? @ toy @Zony (©) Goin tora (6) Near nor? Inavesiqotstomseners ine tmne ken by in-ear ta fares eit fhe ‘asesvadtotho severe‘ aethe re of fowl water torgenerinito Be prisoner thats under considerations thon tne tine ot cxrceratonvilbe @ 4 oy Bit (6) Grstr of and \Wichelnafoowingare som water egutrs? 1 Sidowsi 2 Unica 3. Syphenicspmay 44 Fa actuated gees orvaves 5. veredsyahon Selo hw cores snswarusing Re codes ven oboe @) 1.2.9ma4 (0) 1.Sands (@) 23.dends (9) 1.2.4ana5 Wich ig he best sewer material to resist hycrogensupicecaresen? (@) Gazedsionevare (0) Guzedantware @ Roe (@) rckmasony Consiga ta taloung some: 4. Tre minimum ekameter of seten pipes ‘akan ae Oem 2, Whnelangtvlsionen sere, haichboxes al intaval of about 100 m should be povided tr acity ef rcdng (Whi of meee satrenis ise corect™ (tony (e) 2oniy (©) einand2—(@) Nether trove Inacicuarseuerolcsmeter 0, hie dapthe! Sone DM te weted perimeter wel be equal o 2 2 @ 2 oF ay 20 a2 a2 CEMA 2019] {52 A piimaryclassiier nas an ovesiow ral ol] Cy 1.9 ardmean voc ol wal is 35% of pala ‘600 galiay ane cep of 61 The rytauic| _volociy Assuring velociy cterentalbeteen pads ErvircamentlEnginecing | 59 retention ime is find water ie 65% of rotaional voc. The dense! (@) tere) 210hmr ler ie 194tbs~ 2/9 anduscosiy 278 x ia (0 zathout- 8 atten 053 Tevaue.o! Gis gvenas ‘Coramon Data Question $3.54: (@ 15806" @ 2507 ‘wale vetmert pls designed 30 ion gan f 105s" @ 952! er day ga} The ecu cimensins ar nat 100 wah =50 fda» 16 Reveing pad sweat finn trie ‘shalt suppor leur pads that Ginch wide an Inchlong,Paddos se centered ions Assz79] 054 The tect Roceuaton is 5) 252 1in @) 24min ) Zain © BImin PEEIEEIE Onton of seage Sater and ser appurtenances Me) 20 3 40) SO) BH) 7 8 20 0) ha 20 BO KO BH 6H TO BO 2) 2.0) 21.0) 22. (6) 28.06) 24.68) 25.) 26.0) 27. (9 2B) 29.10) 30.) 1@ 2) BO) 4G) 3.) 3.0) 3.) BD 2) 0) HE) 421) U0) 4) AO) HE) AC) BG) 2.00) 50.0) SIC) 52. (0) 53.40) 5408) Design of Sewage System andlSewer Appurtenances + © 0. wten toning ht ‘Te advantages gained staring tom ord ve dre ‘ste uenbonlta end even daring hee (Ge, same aa when wing tl) peed! consvcion, 0. . ©) Saf leasing vee, aociy of on given, ye t ve da aG-ngge peste Hoo,» 0012 enfin 2.oz5m ea 10 on Taina” ead” 4 26s ‘When ong alt : nen = 104m hea wihx20 |) Ve gchfoasi"[oeres-0>]* Reema "Bead * & 60 | Cll Engineering 15, 20. w House sever caries renage ton dulngtotho Done mode csposal wl aera sewer feceives the discharge from number of inoependrthousas, ) ‘When bth sewers ae hyckacy emule hen reir discharges ae seme, For clreular sowor (by using Manning's fora) pars Assume sewer running tl as io 2 nee on Forsquaro secon ane > oyatys COnequaing equations and) AGNEY 0 f Ey Py = Oger = foes Package a. za 26. 33. Ferd dachagouptoSeumecs d= 05/6 Forerin charge qresertan Scum Qfeumacs) Dept (ayn) 8 wv » 1 8 23 0 26 xo 30 ® ‘The manholes are general provided at every ‘bend, uncon changeatgracentarenangec! sower lametaruriess thre are pracic! cts he soverine beeen worranles islaldsaight wth even rade, © Diameter of manhole opening shout be abut ‘ooem. @ General. the seve pipes of sizes ess than ‘4 moiamote are designed a ening hat tl a maunum eecharge andthe sewer pipes greater han. min ameter are designe at running 2 34 fl at maxinum disearge. ta) (04x08+03202+03%0) 5, ‘ (oar 03-03) = Laine gdexontase 6 «2.91 ounees 36 ‘Whenatranchsewarenies amerho'sby noe thon 05 to 6 m above te main sewer, she evades gnealy not alowed erely rote mans, bistrot Loughe ‘down p60 akon rm the branch see 106 ‘otomoltnemannae Thematvole mutch verte pipe sed, sealed rap male, ‘hereas hecne using an cn pipeiscaled 4 «0, “ @ ‘aiworadsitonisa sewer sectonconsncted lowe" tan the aciacet sewer eecons, and’ ‘ana tulundes reviy wih presse gear Pan the atmosphere. An inven sipn is usvaly made of siphon bos ex pipes made ol cast onarconce ® Thebiggost drutackol conerela sewers that thoy eas gol coneded are piteaby acsono! ‘iphue acid produced romtyerepen cuptie os. ‘Tha stone wore pipes oler the maximum advantage being high etal sulphide corosion @ ‘he sewer pipes thoud be stong enough 12 witstan al feces ha ate ely 19 come on them The pipe mai mustbe durable a at to givoway quick’ auetonormaiwaer adie. ‘Themaltusoa shoud be ight otha cever can bo easy nancies ae Fanepoied. Tho ‘malt! srouldbo suchas to provice samo Iniorewtace soa provi an hycrauicaly ticentsutace, @ FCC prossue pipes, lasilied as PI, 72 and PBpies, sre oneal used caring water supiesunder pressure andar vaunted 2s sewers which arp designed as gravy cond. o In nis esion, me sets f vertical pipes are Int. onetor eating ight ci, an re ohee ‘er dating eulage. The pipes ol tho fa et carving igh ol are ealed eal pipes, andthe pes of ho socand st caring slage arn bats ec. re cated sulage pipes or waste Dipes. The soi pipe as wel =e wate pipe, ‘separately verinesby prove separate ‘artppae ort ipnonage pos to Hycralicay quale square tectonis tone il gives the same @sharge when rng Square soner0,= TARPS"? Fests - = Toles) <8 = ZO « ea “Ps 22 sos «© “Thamwimumvelociyiobiaiednotwhenthe ‘savers ning ha bu whan a depth 160.8 ies trot doph andi about 12.5% ‘rete hat whe running ful. Sia he ‘matirum discharge i obllned nal when tha severing il uw the depth ‘095i nets dapn andi sbout7% ges: Iran hat when unig 6 @ ‘Sas lie Sener | Recommended Spachy of Marboles on sight reaches o Sever ines as pris 1742-0600 Pare om Dia. upto 08 m Bm Di, veto 09 m som Di, v0 1.2m 10m Dis upto 15m 201m Dia grove an 15. 2000 2. © “Taminimem amo olth sphonpinosakert a 15200, 62 | cial Engineering ROE, EASY 3.) Potatonal veloc 2AM _2exbh7 Mee 107 Nise 05 ¥,=070 Weae 94x07 = 20 anos Vioontontena7ax10° Y y00%50116%7 4828460 G eos = 2078 0.1 Unteperatensineivecontarinapemoval by 5) Bicgicalveamen | (0) Chere escons (©) Prysiatorces (@ Bor (a)anaio) 2 Yiichotihetotoning doesnot use suspencee| spout process?| (a) Acivatedsiudge process ©) Botones (© Aaratedtagoon (@) Oxcatonpond 3. Match List! (Contamina) with Litt (Ui peralion, process or weatment Syston) and selectine corect ensver sng Inecodes given el hei ust Suspended side Pathogens Prosprans oaceryerarics ust 1. Metlst ction 2 Featon 3. Garten adscipion 4 Ghia | a pope we et @2 ot 04 Olson geasesarevemovedin (a) Doviustank (0) Skimming lak fe) Grtehamber (2) Scwenng _ nmadeehpiblntonsors FE Environmental Engineering Treatment of Sewage 5 Consider tne toting statements: 1. Oxygen in oxidation pond i supped by algal phoiseynnesis, 2. Onygenin oxo pond is supplied by ‘lace e-saraion, 3, Salts. he bom of oxdaien pond axe ecompesed ancerebely eho athese statements coe? (@) ta? (0) 203 ( tanaa (a) 1.2and 6 Flow measuromont devices are generally inekcodn (8) Primary system () Secondarysytem (6) Teviay system (a) Noneotinese (17 Assesion (2): Terie aia placed envelciv tow trough sereens Feason (Te irten velo he hea Joes tough screen anc thus, reduces te ‘partum of mati 0 be pushed tough (@) bob A ard Rare uve and Aste covet orplartioncl A (0) boo Aand Rare nua bulRis neta corect euplnatonol A {e) Atte but Ris fase @ Aislase bul swe 8 whats mo head toss through sctegn the velocity eroughsereenisnotatoretio exceed (09 me" and velocity above ho sereen is ‘071 ms" Assure ne sceen openings got ong 017m —— yo2m fe 02m © «@025m ensu ~ atic sas BY 64 | Cwil Engineering 0.9 Conmataers sr salad (@) erg removal (0) beloretresreen (©) atertna screen (6) atersedereriaton 12.10 tncinaraton of screening i ced oi at temper! a @ anose elsrsree © rose eneee {211 Maton Un ype of setng) th Ut (Cresson ond sect caret aie Sg eaes gen bbe is tis A. Sreaninasetng 8. anoton stig ©. tretrtsatng tis 4. ato “ aR ae 2,303 RT cover a BC wry 233 13 2 ies 0.12 Conieria oun ain aesiot ot canbe: 1. Space eraviyo gitar 2. Swool gitparile 0190 Viscosity ol water = 1 10"ers The seting vey (nems)otio git parte 2265 witoe @ (807 18.36 @ a1-42 — (aoae 118 Ciel senting vay gitehannels gue ymasied Stas tema, Y= KAS ore. he vale of Kis Jon ous a6 (200045 601070 (@ 16030 ( 451080 ‘Cone tho fotaing stern 41 Gitchurber shows alow for sotimente! soma heavy ean mater, 2. ebony cal devices ae provcedatte ede chan! 3. Get chamber is provide inthe frm of sharelolongerleghhsndsratie sacion 4. I propocional wei is used, parabotc tant prodded ard to Pasa ene is ysed, rectangular section i provided siteranber ool thse sslrertsisoa cone? @ 12and3—(o}2and3 (© Nanda (a) 1.2.dana4 ‘Assan (A Th lon fsimming ane can ba increaced conscerady by passing iano gas long wih he compressed a Feazon(fi}:Theacienclehiose i daxtoy ‘ne protective coil ao roe hich hole ne grease meade or. (@) Boh A ara Ror me andi the coroct expisaton ofA (0) bein ard Rare we buLRisnetacorect explanstonal A (©) Aistue bat Ris tase (0) Aislae but Ris we Matches Nane ofecaguar) thLst- (oH ‘ah equedorproperlncicringinsenage trosient and elel tne cotect anne usng (ho codes ven bette: ust A. Fesiectieide 8. Fericsipatewitine ©. hum 1D. Chica copperas ett 561079 Bo18s 1095 MADE EASY ASH DET mae) Environmental Engheerbg | 65 Cotes: {e) Dedegrea ct reainant ere (8) Abotiese @res4 Mis24 223 A combination of sudge, scum and tiqudt @aa24 ‘umped om spt nk cesspolis noun @azad = Sepiage 9) Tertrystdige 0.17 The biological ttm over the titeing mec al sae ell cates parla invicking Reva have (@) aorbicinjes (0.24 Under enaing conctions, vole sos ao (©) sraprbic jee removed when sue lshesledto {6} ‘acubaiveayesony @ or S00 (6) oth(ajare(e) © are (ara (2.18 Consider tne totowing statements coated to 0-28 Cancer theoloving statements: ‘leklng tes: 1. Heat contentolmetnene's 7300k eal. 1. Theyaesetcharsing 2. Volatile solids aro moasured by an 2, Costot constucion teking tier iow event cated mutolsmace. 3. Weking of hicking Sere fe simple end 2. Sipemaantiqurincudes kquetodand oes not eae ay ied supervision nay chided sod mater. 4. Primary secmontan i rt 4. Out the tll volt sais, approx 62: wich ofmese clement ire coreert Tok wereducodtogasesindgesiontark, (@ t.2ad3-(@)t,Sand4 Whichol hese statements re corset? ('zsmd¢ — aenas () 1.2a03 1,2 3end4 ear Bane (0.18 Design oicking er is tobe dane for een ites (.26 The dep of sludge digestion ares usvaly (©) average tow eptatabout (©) 'ierritonttow @ 2m eam (©) poaktow andchecked or average tow @ om (em 0.20 Whats ho eticiency ofa icing er fv gn 27 What should be the weir overtow tte or ‘igaietoadng of 160 gait? secondary sedimentation ark wicking Mer? i e378 qpessin (@) 125m%iniéay _ &) 1S0m¥imiday rateaera ouas (6) 185riiay (6) 210ePimay 8.21 Wat isthe vas of recieiaion factor tig 0-28 Consider the following methods of sludge ‘ecieulaton aiois 2? ae (o) 192 200 poe (e) 235 e289 eee) 8. Dissolved aicfoation (0.22 The eharacitsies and quanity of a sludge 4. Sdidboucentilge \dependison Wich ol hesn methods can be used or watta (@) thointlwaverand wasievatercompasiton ‘ett sig? (0) the water and waste water troatment (@) tand2——(@) tans. processes (2) N3and4— @)1.2.3andd SEA 166 | Clu Engineering (0.20 The design eischarge forthe seperate saver ‘sytem shal akan as eal 0 (3) ONF ©) 2x0WF (9 3xD0F fo 80WF whore DWF is Dry Weather ow. (2.30 The maimum etcloncy of BOD cemova is actiovedin (2) oxidtonend (0) oxidatonccn @ seraedtegoons (0) ekg tors (0.31 Thedetenion perfor xidton ponds uualy (©) 2trous (9 WiwiSceys (d) Smonhe (022 Fox nral shige, tb vale of shige ome Index lortndan corionsis {) 0w50——) 5010350 (© W003 (4) 25010800 (039 Theleiowingstepsareimeedinlaynga sever inawenen: 4. Teanslrig he conte ne oe ser t9 ‘he botor ofthe enc 2. Seting sight ras. ovr the wench 2. Dibingpegstothslovelolthelwertinact thesoner 44, Pacingine seerinine tench. ‘The corect sequence ct eso stapsis 1234 (2341 e231 @2zana 034 Thesovers Ip manbeatceatire eon (mat toed tr 2 (0 merida 2nandew nce ‘wale fom tre basements (8 Atteabove 35 Thesmallseworsarecieaned by (@ Msting ——()enerocting (©) woodenoits (6) nonecl nase Goa eo) Ee omen MADE EASY (0.26 Pickus be cozetsatrent tom ne flowing {@)ltogen eupride gas in excess, may chute coresionctoocreta savers (9) Appmaldesatedongen(00)) sessed lle dschaging no ected sewage in (©. Saptiiyolongeninsovagets about 5% (ohana water (@ Atolinasbows 2.7 Teasted scgelron sep tankis removed stir aroakmumperiodc! (a) Syene (0) 25ye0r9 (©) yeas (0) Syoars 0.38 Thocksgesasae (a) eheaar septic tis (@) reetngvareepc ans (6) retail! couble story tanks wit botemhoppers (6) eet done sory anks whos botomboppers| 0.39 Anserbicbaciota ceive ongeninacanined slo forthairmetabotzm whleneneans 4. they decompose raceals of fiates arc stasphtes 2. proerightarérrring water 5. erdpreaucisarecderout 44 thaeactons ake ploco stony neat wbionctte sbovearecoret? 1.2and3 6) 1.8an04 S2andd 1.2m 2.40 Quanity of methane produced in a stage igostris q {@) 1tosm%to009 sods (0) 1Ste22ms000g sctes (@) 15t090m71000g cies (8 Brosomrccogscide (At Mole List (TormsiDeeerpton wih List ‘Creatmentoperaton proces) ad elect the ‘corectanswer using codos gen beow ness List A. Studgevotume 8, Thekanngetsudge ©. Scumrenoval DL Racjeing elton ett 1. Stiogin pimary sectmertaton tank 2. ‘Sting nsecordery secimeniaion ak 23, Fkaboni wicking her 4 c Aetvaled sedge process odes: aABcO 1 24013 1 waza @2435 wazi3 (0.42 Maton ist whist ane select 1 covet answer using ends given balow hits st ‘stil ‘AL Sludgeiepoeal 1. Seoding 8, Sudgedigesion 2 Biter ©. 8. . Aerbicacion — 3. Lagging Recrevafon 4, Corlosibea Cados: aABCO @si42 ware @is24 @iaae 2.49 Which of the following are claimed as acvantagecus in cespoct of aerobic susso] gestion as compared o anaerobic stg] gestion? |. Lover 800 eoncenvalion in superstar avo 2. Production of a sudge wih exceton} ‘eratuinagrpery 3, Graserpreducienol methane 4. Lesser eperationcost 5. Lessereapileast Wich of bese sons are covect? (@) 1.2and4—()2.3.4en95, (@) 8aands (0) 1,2an0s (0.44 ‘eesimon unite wt wok ridtion lon 1 aoraton tanks and come! beds E21) as oss, oa ass Eavronmental Engineering | 67 3. Wicking ers 4 exidabonponds Which oliese statements arecomee? (@) Bam and3 (@)Bonzanda @ L3maa — (o1,2.3an04 “teamertuntsvbicnveckonpurelacton alone 1 sept tanks 2. nol ane | suge @gesion anks 4 arbieagoen virion hace siemens are corec? {a} Bah tana (©) Bon 2ande © t2ana3 @ t2garae Corsica be lesowng stators erence to skening tanks 1. Adtetion potion ol abou 35 minutos isadoped. 2, moio6OOOrPolcarpreecedstsreqited pet milon ive of sage 3 The suace ora of he tank is equal 12 2.00622 gv wher eis rate of tow of sewage © dey and vi he min sing vetciy of groasy material to be romovea nevi. aver of ese sistemas iar comeet? (a) Ons ©) Sob tara (©) 0h2era3 (@ 12033 ‘an aarti, basin wih a volume of 400 n? comin mixed quo’ with suspended sats concenatene! 10001 Tae amen otieo lauo suspended sls in th ark is @ Sook) 28089 (9 0K 9 ACK ‘Symbian banal association between ‘gas andtaceiaisused tr veabrenl waste ‘water seichot the fotosing uni? (6) ActratasSuxcge (©) Raising Boogial Oke 68 | Givi Engineering 16) Anascic Digest (@ OudatonPene (149 Atoenship owes 600,000 es of senane ‘er day wtichhae 35 037 80 o 80 pn. An ‘cain pond i used forthe urpose. The tsluenicanhavea 8ODF 15p6m Theloadiag Jatobe <0kg olny 800 per Meta per day ‘Tha equted enol ibe ponds (@) toa7sra—)187Sha @ 1975na (s)he 250 tthe etieencies of 80D removatotis-sage ‘and s2eend-stagetrckngrs ae wach65 ‘eninhatieshe oveal BOD erro aticiony ‘al hee rs? ©) oe wma (2 o77% (926% (055 The apacing of bas in coarse scroens Is ‘genera mere nan fa Gem ©) 109m fe) 250m (6) S0rem 052 Treraioa! tong Inough pre to'teenion pied na secimentaion an. cae. [a) svtzceloasng (0) cisplscamerttleney (@) thereeatetciency (soning vecty 59 Actnored sudge he {0} sea dg in te aeration ut (©) stusge sete inte mss tank (6) sxsgeinte secondary ankate aerator andtien nmerbialmass {@ sage intne secondary anki aration ‘andtiohnntients 86 vinichotte otra saremeis related oN (Catvortticogen}aisisratcarecr? {@)LoverntslcRratoleadstolssotitogen andsion down erate ol dreemposion (0) Higher ital CIN ett Head fo ell ‘esmucnonobiain nica (© Higher ial CIN ratio lads to lower conservation of nivogen i te fesshect compost ass, ase 87 ass os aso (@) Aniedisl CN eat 9 9010 $016 optimal or composing Which one cle fotowing considered asthe thermophilic rangoo! edge costion? @ eww |SOCWSTC @ wowae (qwCnwe Winete does soughing occu? (3) Gitchanber (©) Biogcaeasrent int {6} Tetngiter (0) Sepictane Agitcharberoldisionsf2mx 15mx08m quid depth has aw of 720 Ps te suse Toudingratsandcetaricatmearespecive'y (2) 4000mRre#ane 12mines (6) 0000 mers ites ©) ComPhint ar ta minaes {@) 0000 and 12min nich ol th faroving wane espe aks are ‘chiood by 2 sept ank win is esperion rene? 1 Aerobie stidgegeson. 2, Setting ancanzrabie sige sigeson 3. Anaerobic wage sabia, 4 ‘Boendaionte'tven ‘Selene cartoctansver using a cos given bole ) tangs (@ 2nd waa {1904 Inpeoscaien ch, heercess sudgeistaken (a) aortic igestr (0) aacbeedgetior ) dyngbede (@ nee ‘The unetiona aigaeineidaton pore to (@) provide a mat over the gulace of the ‘oedatenpendsoastopreventesapaaton ‘lvater (©) ove oxygen lor baciria Yo degrade ‘oxgeromatie (2, provdea peensh eppesrancetoepond. (@) provontingcdounubsrce. (2.64 Assorion (A): Tho eltuanota caps tnknoeds ‘urber weatreribelorhisdlschargedtnto any receiving bod. eds R:Thecpanicstengheefuevsigh (a) botvA and Rare ue ard Reheat cexplanasoncl a (0) bom A andere lve ba Risnolcorect fexpianatonol (@) Also but Ris take (6 Alslatso ba Ristue (2.62 hats ne cde 800, ramon eliiony ot a sopicank soled hoes? @ 10102 — (o)a5055% © MIs — (a Abowos9% ‘Gornen Data Question 63-4 ‘A chemical vaste at anil 8$ coneencaion of 1000 mend iw ete! 200 our be salen alors Wi 2mdeep, We 1Omwide and = 314m long, Thevesus o! oratory es me shown nga, | : in Sm] hata eh} eye em a0 * ‘Thahyeralertenion tie ane aa veloc olin paiceis (@) 218rew, 064m (©) 199m D824 (©) 20Brew,0824mm (8) 188%. 08146mm0 0.54 Thetis of sods renovadre (a) sso () a800% (9 s0s0% @ sears {Griman)s 120: stow rate 1.05 mec. ‘The deansions ol aeration lak 203 10% 20, mand MLSS = 200 mai The Fd aii (@ ocaed* fy) ones a (oows 00860" (0.66 A sample of suoge has an SS concentration of 4000 ri. ier seting fr 30 in ia @ 1 L cre ug oocpies 0D mL. The sudpe vohmme inex uae is @ 1x10! One (a) 1x10 ‘Common Data Qveston 67-68: 2 acheated Sudge sym operates at ow ral of 00 fay nh inceming BOD (5, of 300 mgt. ‘lola showed he noma contnt tobe 05g SS hg/BOD, K, = 200 gl. = 2day. Werneed todesignaveaentsysmawilpeduceelicant 8009130 mgt 0% removal (Assmo X = CEO mg) (2.87 The sudge agen days is ( 28¢0ye (0) a8days (0 4278 (0) S805 (2.68 The ge waste day ie (9) 47BKgiiay (0) 7284gKay (2) BB6KgIy (SAB HgIay (169 Raw primary and waste activated sludge orang 4% solids ist be anaerobicaly Sigestd ata toacing of 3 hgh? day. The il ‘ge produced nthe plats $500 8g oy tlds per day. The hycrautiteteton tino for primary esters V1.200m8 ——&) S220cays © 13200 1800s 1.70 A vinary separa, a magnet te eeneata 3 roduc torous males tomafeed sveam ‘Shredded else. The lod ale oa rage 4000 kghandcorisns 0g tferous tors. ‘Tha product steam weit ha of which 5a ‘ne forous matras. The vera elicsency of bin separators (6% 70% 70 | Chit engineering 7, Alsbortor ture a sles The weigh of he { erveble= 4862129 A 10 sales placed ‘eevee and nar ls vaporated. Tre weigh fertile end dy cokds 48.6492 g, The ‘evel ispacedin 600" racetor24 and EEIEEE tentment ot sewase 41) 20) 900) 4) S.C W.() 120) 3.0) 14.0) 15.10) 21.0) 22. (8) 24.(0) 25. (8) 31. (@) 2.) 84. (6) 95, (0) 1g 20 4) 45.10 51. (8) 82.) 58. () 54 (0) 85. (0) 61. (a) 62. (0) 62. (3) 64. (6) 65. (0) 71) EERIE teeatmene of sense Canon ‘Untopeationsinviv contaninantremovalby ‘physiea orcas. The major resimen! mahods taing une category ae seeing. m9. _secimentaon grtchomber ee. 2 Examples of suspended growth process: ‘Aeiivatod sudge process, aerated lagoon. ‘ridaton pond, arctic and anaerobic sucge geste: Example of atached gro process: Wicking fie oatng belgie contacts, tower, ee. ao ead ss trough screen = or23(¥-v) He, V= 2x09 {¢-Serean openings areal clogged) = tame! v= Ortme! So. eadiose ea) MADE ERS cooled. he welghtolcooledewle esues snd unbuines eds = A809 Teo ale felis: @ Zang 9 rae (©) s8mot (@) s00mg 6 18.0) 26. (e) 36. (8) 60) 58. (0) 66. (a) 80) 18.0) 28. (6) 38.46) 48.0) 58.0) 83. (0) 2.0) 18. 0) 29.16) 28. 0) 49. (0) 8.0) 68. (@) 10.() po.te) 20. (0) 40.(0) 50. (6) 60. (0) 70.) 7) 2a) 37. (0) 41.8) 57. (8) 67. (0) = aorz9(st-0717) 02m 2 © Panicle sge (019 mnistbatween 0.1 mand ‘mm oie eating vlzelynwansionregon vata given by {00066 Co ved rere, wher A> 4 3 +034 we won R18 when ft> 10° Fling the sting veloty in wanton agin Isawalaré oor process Hones, neve ct parte can be ealeiates by assuming lamina tow andthe velctyinonsiion i te lessnenthecaleutoa ave MADE EAs ”. a. ve 2G -9% Ze, -4 88% age gg noel 9 2 aro so0ins me?=925 v8 as: eponis@) © Grtchambers bold never aw getter organic materal because nue vearent ‘ottemove gi provide. proper wei suse retenguar secon fi proved ard il Parshall ame is seo, paraboke chants provide, © ‘voc layer wi bo al the swlace whereas arbiter ilbedeepnse ihe fim where ‘onigen camel panera ® (Coat ol canton of Wiking teri gh “hose berseannotvestrew skcge andy sedimoniakonis amas. ‘) Organic loaing, k= 1e0gminaoy BE 10 = 1800 kghaenay 1000 So. eficiney oe, . oo "* Tacos 100 > 0 ogee 2% © Fectculaion acter yd ie0.8 Fe > is ecieuatonratio oar eT] 2 30 a. a, 4, a Environmental Engineering | 71 © eat core meane 600 cl? w Onidaien ponds aeatedlagnens-90%:800 renova Co) ‘Unaly the dawnion petod of oxaton pond ‘vanes metwoen 720 2 dys wy Fer goad sting, vaso sudge vou index shad btween 0 16. ) Sal sewers ate cleaned by Hushing, whic rmadumeawere ae cleanedby canerodcinget by wooden pos & lage sed sewors oro goer tanodby rans abou Oo) Digestedskdgettomsepictarki ptocally tomeved belween 6 mans 03 yeas. no ‘cae eater han yeas @ Clrigesers are emal pateres cul inal! ype double stray ranks, whoa! Bellon rapper ° inthe process o sade eigestn, gases ike ‘mehare.caondoxe andracesclotrinet ‘geek regen hysrogen suri el. ae ‘eked. Te amoun of ges produced on 7 average is pou 0. peg efoto ss reducedin tigation. The gas pracuced ths varies wih thozewage reduced rdwons outa abs 4 to elves por canta per ay (usualy HID, @ Lojane olbasn = <00m? Suspendad sods corcataion = 100m! MLSS = 00D 105% 400% 10g 0k ein ras 72 | Cll Engineering 49. 0, st 5 ss. visitas Oy In tally aerobic pon, the sabisaron of ‘wate is Brought about by aerobic acter ‘hich loth in he presence of oxygen The ‘oxygen demancol such bacteria such spond Ismetby ha cerntinedacsone algae andthe: microorganisms, (such as bacteria and protezo), cated a aga! photoynitess or Sigatsymbiegs. wis gmbiss, the algae (ich ae mieoscopic pans whi grewegin the peaanee of sigh, produce oxygen by the acton of photoeyess: and his oxyoan ‘euizedty he bacnialeroxdzing he was cexgricmatle, O) 00 tobe weated by exidation pens = 150~15= 195 ppm 00, = 195 10% 5 0 glday S67 Shgitay preate pe oS osu ro) (eet 800 emoaletiioney % 65 4100-68) 542275 <7 79% @ ‘Course screens SpecngisSommor mere Mecium serene: Spacingis 610 40mm Fe screens: Spacingis 15t03m%™m © ‘Carbon ssogen tes ey mass) tween 30190 ae opi lr aerobic corona. [At lowes rao (Ci) ivogen inthe form o! mona is gvanal Bega eta a9 ‘rpadedal at aos, Angels rivonen ‘ray be a fing aio ard call desucton bcos nscestay te blan nares o “Tho process ol sludge digestion is aay lntuenced by tempera, 18 rate of Sason gestion ¢ moe a nghertomperanwes and 6. 7 3 MADE EASY ‘eo vera, Tera a two dine emperalure 1 Themephle dgoston in tis zon thigh lemperale, eigston 'brovt abou by hea loving thermopile organisms. The \erpereureinthis za engos between aor 960°C wen5e"C being oie (0) Mesophilc aigestion: In this zone of medal ermperaue igestonis bought shou commonmasopicergantrs. The terpeatrenBis 20re anges batnaen 25° to4lrCwan2°C bing optimum, @ ith continuous grou of microbes en tno surface of firing media, the Inne layer ‘gant de cia odetencylfood eatease ‘nae inthe suite olmaca. The srearag secs 0l loving sonageremovotheselaersct ‘croanems, Tiss eales soughing mieklrg ors @ Fowrtoughgrtchomber ‘Tene Suse areactgeichanber = 12x 152 18m So,sutaoeloasing ate 720 — sont? 72 ca? tooo tn? Lqusdepin= 08m So,cetetiontine 08,98, = 8 28x60 in = 6g © Sc nenetink ove ‘etctrnte, mane Ens Exvtonmena ageing | 73 84. (0) In igure, 65% romeval ne approximately intersects eenion net. amosntronoved igncing boom mest perion, 1 032) » 1 = OSH + Fait 0454] = 90908 ‘Production ot sludge requires: we = SOMO so a dosti To nasofve Bug purpe Wie weage = raox005 ME ® = 1200.05 106042446060 + 2] sso ‘108 ‘Since 1 L of siusige weighs about 1 kg, the = S1640kgiday volume of sludge is 37,500 Liday or 97.5 my mass 20% dy anderen bret = corona ET a i Tiasaye 7% @ ‘esS0I9 y= 10050-85049 nel head-a5=5k9 BeBe ¥, 7 950-5=45kg fagone()e(28) 0 =r OS xextongtteytcrsenine 7" sweet we Sag eens ost rss AYE pn EB. = lute sos = 220-88 « 192mgft 65. @ ka Sudge wastedsy Fig ese in svat irk (eto ijeace ae ae (11 Wrichof te fetowing cy doesnt produce hazardous was? (@ Cotonms —(o} pand paper (© uvbergoods (6) Prammacautcas G2 MachList1 (pao! muricipa si waste win Use (Usua range of densi anc eeec the ‘carecanswor sing he codes gen balowhe is ust stat ‘A. Gorvages 1. S000? B Rubbish 2. 30.900ighn? Ashes 3, 700850Kgin? Codes: ett 3 Censiderthefotoving actives: Waste generation (Onsitohanding, orga and processing Disposal Transport Cotecton Processing and recovey ‘ich is no comet sequence in which ese actos ae petomadinemaragerertolsaié wae? Pr eene fa) 324563 fo 125463 (152436 (124536 G4 Whichot metetouing mods arausedo cod ‘wax epoca? 1. Opencumping 2 Contatedtinpng as os ar as ‘mnDe nad ** Solid Waste Management ing ging oui he soa Selesits cvrect arcner using te cages given ak (9) Sony @) Sanaa (9 13anc4 (@ 1.2.3and4 ‘Te dpc the tina cover! goa eartn oer tno toe mest ts bout @ osm — Hoam @ 06m @o7sm Concise ne totoving ypes of bacter: 1. Aerabibacora 2 Araprobicbacera 2. Facutavebaciera 4. Muthanogenicbactra \Whichel nese bactea cacomposg a lise ‘landing operant? (a) tea2 ) 2ana3 © 2onds 12.9mn04 5 To kl all the pstegons, wands and seeds ing necomposing proces, hetepoatte rmuetbe mnionedbetouen @ sees (Owe (@ mmc — (S010 100 ‘Sea cop for posal of rete by barging ‘outinite 208 ane ponte separa, Sous ote las than (9 som (10m fe om (2m MADE EASY as 10 an Conic tha otowing statements: 1. CiNesthenparazrainteconoesthese 4 an important (actor Yor tho baci ‘ctv centrue. 2 Composing leur ina bitegieamathoe| ot decompesing sole waste ‘oicnolines satomentsareincoroet? @ tony te) only (©) Got and? (e) Nasar pra ach stato o sols we spa whLstl(feme poring weemerheas) aa {elect he crest answer seg Decode ge Deb hass: std Sanitary tna Cameosing Salvage by soriog Lista 1. Roquies pre-terng ané grinding ana] tucing Limited spacial wastes and setecteg High opeataraiand mabtorancecest Fatand ty beeing » oee> gere @ ° © as ‘he especie tolerance ents of B00, COO] Scio) supenced aoe ane pt va for asi ‘war oflursiaba dschagertarne cass asper BIS spocicaionare (@) 100 ma 250 mai. co malt and 5 5109 (©) 250 noi, 100 mgi too mgland5Si03| {©) somal. 280 mai oo mgl'and 55109] (@) 250m 100 mat, 1S0-mgHand 58103] a 2 3 3 Lesage haute prog system is eseo| PME) 013 a 1s ax Eovienmentl Enginesing | 75 2. auc 3. stoke est \icholieze slalomentsare covect™ (@) Bom and — @) Both ands © Gomhzand3 (6) 1,2an03 ch one othe fotosing sei nase dgposal ‘meine iseeolgally moet accepts? {a} Sariteryiand () cnraon {e) Composing ( Pyohss Vion of the folowing matetts are used as Leases lore eatotet gat andloscase rovers? 1. Une 2, Sand 3. Berioite 4. yah 5. Buyer Selecttnecarectanowerusngtnecades en baw (@) 1.2aa3 (o)4ands (@ Sends (a) 2a Aiwa dapesbleainolapricosene! de ‘onli detemined by (a) carboncontertotsiuage (0) akogencomentetstespe (©) phoeprowscontentatsudge (@) polassim corte ot sedge ‘he tm ological magneton’ indicates ich one lie fotoning? (@) Lkamood of creasing slo of animals ‘ing vohuion (8) Magsfeaenpaairing io mcroscopy {©} Accumdafonctpotulensin sl (@) Aecumuaton of pouans in successive ‘A primary lg having value of 14m? ac rose conontel 4% was deuateasiohaee ‘Atos Conon! 16% hates ial wane? (280m? (a) 200m? (a) 23607 (825m 76 | Cit engineering (0.18 The dectipton of cold watleeotoced is as fotos Gabage sor uwtien 331 Deer 8F Nitto or ‘Thalnargansads inte above compotion’ (9 so ese (@ Mor (9751 0.19 inosanizy lai, deconposionand chemi! changes wihinoganie contented was onsen corsnqventalenanges tint can be 1. wemperatvechargesvihinlandtit 2. prodctono aes ihaH,S,CO, CO, nd oO 3. desiueton ol pahagens. 4. prossclonot eer gases tke $Ojend NO, EEE 5012 Weste Management 1a) 2) 30) 44a) 5. CC) 1@ 2 BO WE 15.0) 2.0) PEEDIEIIIY ste woste management 2 @ propery conducted. is possi tok athe pathogens, weeds and seeds during the composing process Todos, temperate ‘must be maintained betgen 333K ane 39K (6070°CHo ates. 8 @ “he sea cep at iepotl pon shows at bo aes than 30 m co 50m ne te diecton ot ‘eaten shove be aueh as rot lab Back 8. © ‘Treteactae leon svar ana iendtopaee ‘found water. cineca ana pcysiseease ‘Chie Pati PONENT] lazo 21 6 fs. ricnol ise stalements ate creer? (@) 1.2.30) 1.2anes (9 tmae (anda Which ona othe along methods conserve ‘nargy most alicionlyin te formal gas a? {@) Incinrston wth neat recovery ©) Combusing (©) Fuldzeabedincinaraion (© Protsis ‘Asoldwastesamplahasbeon segregated and ‘ene ofthe components hes boe subjected io ‘lament anass, Te cesul of analysis in patcnt by mass revealed C40), H.0%) ‘0(4e%), MO}, Wha ie te Uhely waste ‘component? (a) Foodwase (©) Pasticwase (2) Pope: sndewetoard (6 Laaherwasie 7.) 0) 8.00) 18.(0) 2.00) 18. (0) 10.(e) 20. (0) 2 poses. Composting does pt have ary harmo, © ‘Sedans te ved orcontlolgps.and ache Classen Poprsoraivo p08 G) Cobpaciesay :famenies, ite, (i otgane ehenen: Sooner ze crovepressae (in Sytene enact. Poymer re (0) Spe merteea: PVE banter en pontene, ron 6. oto aohohsohs- 17, ceavetes pateropyiene tai, apt cone. Guna concreio, £2 cement, plate cot ‘Tho seslant material should be more Impermeabio han he sot Sosandvilrolboa. sulable matel. Fyach and ko thomsohios reduce potions wich dco In water yg, ‘nerfore nese matials canna be used 35 suas © ‘Dosign easing sales for land application of Diovoles can be Kite by nesuy mots 0° ogen, The annual ogcing ot i usally me by ntrogen aang a, The long toe Joading ats ied by heavy metal ENEMA 203] “aR Erg © Mosse conte, y= 100-16 = 84% Wo karat @ fn he gon compostion of sold was, only rubbish ang debris re the inorganic components Soiorgine sods = 367+ 1516 SOF Air Pollution 1 Ursus itocrtesiescviniogen Whi one storetsrecoec? ose neg re fa) tory @)2erh {@ Aeosis 6) S009 (Gah tard2 (ether troce ec 5 TorichestpHvakedtreinabore uhichitean 22 Sencl erp nayiogs tom vecauaenis, fa 1 10mpn tte ym ta 70 wes ‘owtoten (opm 58 ous 3 MchLitiaton wSLASs)andseect Oat Lit (ss) win isi leased n Decorec omverusngencecesgherbow auch Gages) ands te caret eww {hove usng acres ghen sorb a st Ustell Uist Ustll A aoe 1. 1010000 ‘A. Catbondioxide 1. 6% 3 Paes 2 lot ee eeated ©. Seay. nb 90m an iS ee 4 O5t0 tym 1D. Croraluerosarton 4. S785 Cote Code: Reco wsa2d ABOD motte meant @4ar2 meets @iaat jean @rara : 4 so,emiterigas ndwenihate ec See eer (08 Oxon goss ty zetia iyertetnen @) Mens merbane ) Banisskmaboe region Der {0 and Okmaborata fore 8 Bain © Sandsokmavore goad! (0 Be {@) SandSskmadne a gound pele ee caaeaee 2.8 Vorracamnten vat conceit TOrene may be, tomes dung (3) Czonelyer cen proccerialostaoretsiphurdedse ——) nowasnggaaing ‘onions (6 teangoecaps 2 eS remiondtmatiints ——(@) Hectenanitowa die opaton MADE EASY 0.10 Maximum permissible carbon monoxide ax on: 7 3 eritsonwhieiaing. fr 2and3whoeiers. @ 2% ease om o458 ‘nen Enviarmenta Lapse Rte (LR) s mre tan Adabali Lapso Fate (ALA), then tho evtonmentt sido be (@ stable (0) wrsabie (©) newral ——_(d) one otabove Ringeinann’ seals usedton (@) maasxre6O (@) easx0S0, (©) grace deny o! emake (@) (yadeauomedie exhaust gas atch Li (couse) wth Lita (eect) and sec be comect are using codes giver below eats std Caton mareside CCatonlvie Moher Sur dose Use seid Explovon Aspayiion 4. Geeerhaues lee Cones 4 @ o ‘ @ Nate ist ust andar rocutin) wi Lat vate neeain tureay and soc the caret assrerusing he codes given balahe lust ‘rier vil) Laser (par 100%), Popor(oetarna) Chute pele ener (ar toane) 1s aus EMMETT 205] Environmental Engineering | 79 ett ac Lie (Ae pout wh List (tat) sind sleet cnet anaes ving cases given bbb ne ae eet Carbon monoide Prariulterater avogencrides Supturdexise stn Respiaory dest or ving beiigs CCheriea! reaction wth haenogobin 6 ood Reduction in vsblity ane acroalrgens carer Photachenicalsnnginamosphee Codes: a2 3 wz a3 a ‘Naural grepertes uhchconinsousyceanth ‘envrormentavenabeaty ae 2 3 dapersion ‘revtainaleoting ‘bsorpiion including washout and seavraing 5. dso \Whicot hse statements re cone? ayi.zanas ()2,3na8 (ON 2aards——(W)1.2.2.4ands 80 | civil Engineering 1.37 The pelo ol chimney required for elletive depoca of 2 Yighe of 30, emission @ 2m 9 sm © 2m aim (0.48 Eoctve zac eight of tsa buming mer ‘lant wih phyla! lack eight of 200 m and ‘Stock ciameler ot sack gas oi eco! 1830. temperaure of gas 10°C, when he anbient ar tmporsnve BC, almaspners presse i 1009 mlibars end average wind Spee 45 mi, wltbe (@ 27m warm @ am (572m (0.19 Emason cate of sulphur aoxide of a plant assuming burning 4 cna towes ol coalper oy viha suptur content of 4.2% wb 210 au © am (aeite (0.20 Wa sample of sre analyzed at elandare temperate and presse and as cura 9 canlin 03 ppm ot SO, the equivalent $0, 21 ‘he minimum ee othe panicvae mateo! 5 raity 2 that wl et emoved bya 100% ian seg chamber of 10m length ene 15 mnsigh. ha viscosy of hat emissions 24 10° higim see and Vy= 05 mV, wil Be (Conesionetris2) @ 405um (2) 40pm (©) Gum fe) oncanese (0.22 Owing emperaueinversioninarmoashare, st poluantstord to (@) accurate above inversion ayer (@) accuralse below imersiontayer (© dsperseiaealy () dsperevercaly (223 wnenene.ot the alowng unt erptoyee tt rarerovalol panicvate ratio above SDN Ge shee racer se 2s ozs oz oz 29 (2) Gravtysating chamber (©) Oyconecolecte © Fabre hor (@) Becvestaicreisitor Pallaion by depletion of ozo aya, inthe ‘ronments caused dv oto reaction of exerowit, @) catonmenonide (©) chore (©) sulphurcoxse (0) eivouzoside Which one of va folowing plume behaviour ‘occurs when aosphete meron begins em ‘he groundteveland continues? (@) Looping (0) Furignon ©) Goring (0) Faring Wich one of the totowing toxic gas hes ‘physiological acran as espyatani? (@) $0, (@)NO, @ o (00 ‘Acisraineay occur (8) eqvalyinat regions (©) presorinamly nr epone {e)_precominantyinropcarepens (6) provoninntymntenpersereniens Twolochosiateprecplates ain sores, The tector liciencescl he upstream andomn stream preciptiors fr sca oP are 70% and ‘50% erpecivoy, Whal iste overal liclency tthe system forte some dP? (1% wars © (oa ‘Toate ofitebed mating "packeaoner bed for removing parieuate mater tor dgascous ensionisto (a) actasatterbastocaplvetrapatiousies atin te pores (©) provid tage sutace area on vinch he riculalerater canbe cotecied (6) reducotne lower gas (©) unum disinse me spray ol water mene mest (130 Proumocoros is caused due te rhalaion of riehone oe fotoning? (@ Ste ®)N0, (@ lead (8) Cadi, 0.31 A poner plonthae a sack itn ameter of 21 nd emits gasas wih a sack ot velocity of 1S mvs and hea eission ae ol 4600 bls The wind spo i 6 rs, Sably neu. stackhas geomericheightct 40m weetlecive ‘ack hots @ 77m © 87m 287m 8 87m 0.32 Accanftristouncioweigh 1000 9. Aller 24 in a iwolume sampler, tno fitor plus dust sighs 10009. To iowa lat and ene of 1.0), 206) 4@ 50) 1.) 12. (6) 1416) 15.) 21.0) 22. (0 24.00) 25.16) 3. (6) 32. (8) BEE rotation 8 @ Photochemica! decomposiion of ablehydes produces ee racie's and, & © General, ‘of sight ace as ssahes varying amounisclearbon dios. pictrain drops 05 6er belo tnenticales scirain, % Viena convention and Monvea Prise were cotgemed widhezene layer cepleon. no ELR< AUR. EnvionmentisSibie ELR= ALR- Envicnmentis Newel LR ALR Ersionantig Unstable Postal Study Package BID) ‘molest was 602d «Omni respectively The ‘concertaionol paricllemater? ) SBjgi? ——) SBp gi © a1noi? BRM? (039 Assume eft iformaion = parle lamer =45 m(4S eros) = ui (gn) viscosty = 122 10" gler-sec Ge 10 (Fappestie) The sting wocy of ie pace moving ina (a seams (@) Aazemisoc (9) SaBembec (©) Sasemsee (@) 498emee = 6) 70) BO) Bf@) 10K: 16. (0) 17. (0) 18.(c) 19. (4) 20.) 26. (d) 27. (0) 28.4) 29. (0) 30.(@) 7 Height of chime reed for S0,is n we Helinasequatantacetemnetie panos 4 ana tes eenaspt at, 2m Bt] <0 este sack hagh = 200+ 272. 4721 tack gasiem(T) Act (7 )Jnkehn ‘= Inside stack omelae(m) 82 | Chil Engineering El MADE ERS vane pnd onomnronede pvanwsprea peso rau) G20, 100+0, 2 a Boing coc 1 vee aia: ate re spe fa ects es nan es) be anon «81 Canc he a tel eae he semese Soh oseme stances ec anise to, 888 wosgeven auvocaos nr.) be aero schetaicopan a 2 @ a. ronneansenlarenaisontoe Dyeore veya ey das ps re Sore sun tom ese cis $0, poms 0 . npon zion Sere ‘smokestack t0nds 10 rise decty ino the Somer ul eed secon ae Siar patel pore tat Spe ctomstntsets naam 7 meaner iseaninr forint cts 3. tinen the ambient ape ato ss Stepan adaie e Sootre sig se, Us 2 gu [besoxpenotnaas Salm ee tae mas aot ‘Sonepat orpondn pacers ewgeat rend he ypes me aoc s0!m<405y0 Inechaseaireastotn ona 2» 4 mene pe ee nepare, he eee rare Pesaca greatness ee a renal Soe te, ooo ck a ee aaa (Sous wie eeney sabe a2 temperature versions representa high sabe lame spreads horizontal ih ite ested mecmmineicnenemenayane anes aa nner, Duty gern . Thenbwtaente saiperaannnsb ‘ ustontaye “the emission source and inversion condions: a thew eve hepumeten'e Se SritngRe show nF (0 2g wae [or portman ood gd eas a tre'sohons ae pone owen ai sinc ny sean rine Sera ea «. Snananimerdon et ot tat Bees pos a ‘stance above the fon ofthe tack and a sah Se adatoms pga Shere sanstobeeoong ao Fa: (geo wi sine sam and gus ——«,*han neon pr ene sve He Seas sen eine mans (60) td ‘Danton soc, bs nt sb niin RST ~~ ermmsdeesypabicaonors MADE ERS sauce, hannataly beemiied pune wt : ‘eiher gop, por wig doom and would remaneoninedbemeen be wotrersion layers Fig. (g). Such a plume i cates 2 ‘repping plume (een Pie Ki \ 1 a a) lene Fractional etic snd 0%, so orrat ject te two ESS 6 70% enc, 0 = 70+ (100+70}+ 2 = a= 70+(100+70}+55 2 aaa 84 | clit Engineering 2 @) Welgset pariesores (us "(1010-1019 ng = 010% 101g averagesir ton 2 22 soi at our Tioeatsn 25008 \itanpeoncperevoratt ors wry 90> B. AP, y a 7 Gece Pace «sso fotaanegara ose) Fowregines airs Seiag veto. erie. tee $00. 600x(45 1047 ot (16x LH") = S3senise¢ ‘wavmadeeasypbiations. org (1 Thesound pressure aatplana one ground wth oun prose of 2500j bar seusbe @ 08 MeaB ( 148 (@) M608 0.2 Corsicrthe cloning stamens 1. tne 8 tne tt sound which canbe povcived by naman ear andi maximum ‘Bundvbiheanbe leraled by human eat ignbout 20068. 2. Sound invenly wares ax squae ct sound pressue, \wnicnol nese slatemari iereconeet? toy @)201ly ‘oh tard? (a) Neier tno? 03 Yat ype ot nen can be sated by proving Jing on wo nd eating wih seundsbao%ing ais? (0), Sauce nase (8) Rotecionecse © Swocusatncce (@) Diettakbonerdice 04 Twosauces genaitenciselevetsc!90<8 and 9448 respeciueh Tre cumiaivo elect of ‘hese two nose level ene haran ais i indaspiisaig os as Noise Pollution (a) 16408 (0) 95.548 Go Neb Which ofthe flowing pars are corecly matched? 1. Raveberatontine :Tmorequtedtoredioe oie by 6.63 ners Responsible for permanent hearing oss Formed whan sousé vuaves are relloice ieomeanvexsurace ans Responsible ‘or semperary ating es ‘Selsetinecoaatonewerusng ne codes gen bow ( 23end4 — @) 1.3ana4 fo 1.2an84 — (B)1,2en03 ‘Conder tha case whare ise level 90 dBA ‘els er Seinstes ands otowed by reduces ‘oie evel of 60 BA lr in. Te emia. caniasouseneyevl a SSminses peas 2. Soundtec (@) Toone (e) 502608, y 7a8308 @ a2ie8 86 | Civil Engineering FXII ote Potton LO) 2M) 26) 4 51) 8M) olze Potution » 5 © Fevervariiontreis inte requtedoraduce Sd pressor (8) 2 ‘henenaiytoorevason ofits inva rd fval(@8) = 100) vee niga sway s) Pielrncepresnre(?x10°N" 20109 (1) = 2008 Fr grenseund prosaic “TS (lumporany Tacs Shi 6 temporary eee inpoimest of Reng acuiy ae ated by zo eccrine tech! ay = al rigs) =e Ps Pome eo a le eres os. 2 ‘ne aun oa feed sen sun waves Tremarinumsourdstichcanbetseatedty ——_yeulecetemennenaeuce, runaneorispo0 8008, . * 0 so ol erok Send atsobingnaeta eos nce a = rooy {foo ‘ey ar mosty nda taaes es. free Hoa OOS 4 @ ‘The camaro eect ese wore ees by sitoe between 0c and 408 = 10g 10° = aod 1 cot] nm 1 toupee 2} meanes + tnd Saft 10%] a 92208

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