 An I.D. belongs to one person.

A function is said to be a One-to-One Function,

 A finger has its ring. if for each element of range, there is a unique
 An Eagle has one nest. domain. A functions for which every element of
 A car has one type of its gasoline. the range of the function corresponds to exactly
 The rice-cooker has one function, to one element of the domain. One-to-one is often
cook rice. written 1-1.

ONE-TO-ONE
FUNCTION

 f(x) = x^2  f(x) = x^3

 f(x) = x^n − x, n > 0  f(x) = 1/x
 g(x)=1−x^2  h(x) = (3x − 5)^3
 g(x)=x^2−3/3  h(x) = 1/3x^3−5