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Problem 1

BVPS = Total shareholders’ equity excluding subscription receivable / Number of shares


outstanding

Ordinary shares, P20 par


Share premium - Original issuance
Share premium - share options
Retained earnings - unappropriated
Retained earnings - appropriated
Total shareholder's equity

Total shares outstanding (20,000,000 / 20 par)

BVPS = 118,000,000 / 1,000,000 shares

Problem 2

8% Preference share, P 50 Par


Ordinary shares, P20 Par
Share Premium
Retained Earnings
Total Shareholder's Equity

A. Non-cumulative and non-participating

Balances
Less: Dividends
Balance to ordinary shares

Divide Outstanding shares


BVPS

B. Cumulative and non-participating

Balances
Dvidend
Balance to ordinary shares
Total Shareholders' equity
Divide Outstanding shares
BVPS

C. Non-cumulative and participating

Balances
Preference Dividends
Ordinary share dividends
Balance for participation
Preference shares (39,200,000 x (2/10))
Ordinary Shares (39,200,000 x (8/10))

Divide:
BVPS

D. Cumulative and participating

Balances
Preference Dividends
Ordinary share dividends
Balance for participation
Preference shares (38,8800,000 x (2/10))
Ordinary Shares (38,880,000 x (8/10))
Total shareholders' equity
Divide:
BVPS

E. Cumulative and Participating up to 15%


Balances
Prederence Dividends (2,000,000 x 8% x 3)
Ordinary dividends
Balance for participation
Preference shares (2,000,000 x 7%)
Ordinary Shares
Total shareholders' equity
Divide:
BVPS:

F. Cumulative, Participating, and having a liquidation value of 80

Balances
Preference Dividends
Liq. Premium (( 80 - 50) x 40,000)
Ordinary share dividends
Balance for participation
Preference shares (37,680,000 x (2/10))
Ordinary Shares (37,680,000 x (8/10))
Total shareholders' equity
Divide:
BVPS
er of shares

20,000,000.00
50,000,000.00
8,000,000.00
30,000,000.00
10,000,000.00
118,000,000.00

1,000,000.00 Shares

118.00

2,000,000.00
8,000,000.00
16,000,000.00
24,000,000.00
50,000,000.00

Preference shares Ordinary Shares Total


In Excess of Par At Par At Par Equity
40,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 8,000,000.00 50,000,000.00
160,000.00 160,000.00
39,840,000.00 39,840,000.00
2,160,000.00 47,840,000.00
40,000.00 400,000.00
54.00 119.60

Preference shares Ordinary Shares Total


In Excess of Par At Par At Par Equity
40,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 8,000,000.00 50,000,000.00
480,000.00 480,000.00
39,520,000.00 39,520,000.00
2,480,000.00 47,520,000.00
40,000.00 400,000.00
62.00 118.80

Preference shares Ordinary Shares Total


In Excess of Par At Par At Par Equity
40,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 8,000,000.00 50,000,000.00
160,000.00 160,000.00
640,000.00 640,000.00
39,200,000.00
7,840,000.00 7,840,000.00
31,360,000.00 31,360,000.00
10,000,000.00 40,000,000.00
40,000.00 400,000.00
250.00 100.00

Ratio
Ordinary shares 8,000,000.00 8/10
Preference shares 2,000,000.00 2/10
10,000,000.00

Preference shares Ordinary Shares Total


In Excess of Par At Par At Par Equity
40,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 8,000,000.00 50,000,000.00
480,000.00 480,000.00
640,000.00 640,000.00
38,880,000.00
7,776,000.00 7,776,000.00
31,104,000.00 31,104,000.00
10,256,000.00 39,744,000.00
40,000.00 400,000.00
256.40 99.36

Ratio
Ordinary shares 8,000,000.00 8/10
Preference shares 2,000,000.00 2/10
10,000,000.00
Preference shares Ordinary Shares Total
In Excess of Par At Par At Par Equity
40,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 8,000,000.00 50,000,000.00
480,000.00 480,000.00
640,000.00 640,000.00
38,880,000.00
140,000.00 140,000.00
38,740,000.00 38,740,000.00
2,620,000.00 47,380,000.00
40,000.00 400,000.00
65.50 118.45

Amount of participation to PS
(15% - 8% = 7%) x 2,000,0 140,000.00

Ratio
Ordinary shares 8,000,000.00 8/10
Preference shares 2,000,000.00 2/10
10,000,000.00

Preference shares Ordinary Shares Total


In Excess of Par At Par At Par Equity
40,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 8,000,000.00 50,000,000.00
480,000.00 480,000.00
1,200,000.00 1,200,000.00
640,000.00 640,000.00
37,680,000.00
7,536,000.00 7,536,000.00
30,144,000.00 30,144,000.00
11,216,000.00 38,784,000.00
40,000.00 400,000.00
280.40 96.96

Ratio
Ordinary shares 8,000,000.00 8/10
Preference shares 2,000,000.00 2/10
10,000,000.00

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