a.2.5 A c. 6.

5 A
b. 6.3 A d. 7.5 A

14. For 55 V voltage equipment can be used on 220 V, the applied voltage
transformer:
a. The number of secondary winding 1 / 4 x coil primary winding
b The number of secondary winding ½ x primary winding
c.The number secondary winding 2 x primary winding
d. The number of secondary windings 4 x of primary winding

15. People who do research on the relationship between energy of motion into electrical
energy is ...
a.Ampere c. M. Faraday
b. Oersted d. Maxwell

16. Induced current occurs when:

a. Magnets placed in the coil
b. Magnet-driven approach and avoid coil
c. Coil placed adjacent to magnets
d. Coil placed in a magnetic field

17. EMF induction magnitude is influenced by the following things ....

1) Changes in the magnetic lines of force
2) The speed of change in magnetic force
3) The number of winding coils
4) The magnetic
False statements are
a. 1 c. 3
b. 2 d. 4

18. The parts of the transformer is ...

a. Primary coil
b. Secondary coil
c. Soft iron core that not be coherent
d. All the above answers correct

19. Portion which moves or rotates in the generator is called ...

a. Stator c. Alternator
b. Rotor d.Transformer v666666666666666666666

20. Differences AC generator with DC generator located at ....

a. The existence of brush
b. Existence of glide ring
c. the existence of permanent magnets
d. the number of coil windings
21. Here are four tools that work on the principle of electromagnetic induction
1) Transformers 3) Komulator
2) generator 4) Dinamo
False statements are
a. 1 c. 3
b. 2 d. 4

22. A step-down transformer is used to lower the AC voltage from 220 V to 110 V. The ratio
of secondary to primary winding is ...
a. 1: 3 c. 2:1
b. 2:3 d. 3:2

23. In the transformer effect relationship:

a. Vp: Vs = Ns: Np c. Vp: Vs = Is: Ip
b. Ip: Is = Np: Ns d Vp: Vs = Ip: Is

24. Transformer can not be used for ....

a. Changing the voltage
b. Changing electric currents
c. Changing electric power
d. Electric energy transmission

25. Transformer can not be used to direct current for ....

a. the current is too strong
b. Voltage is too small
c. There is change the direction of magnetic force lines
d. No changes lines of magnetic force

26. In the normal transmission of electrical power over long distances should use
a. high voltage c. Large power
c. low voltage d. Strong large currents

27. The voltage generated by power generators are generally much smaller than the
transmission voltage. To be transmitted to a high voltage power then be used ....
a. Transformer c. Step-up transformer
b. Low transformer d. Inductors

28. If trnsmision electric power high voltage power, then the current is strong ....
a. Great c. Fixed
b. Small d. Change-change

29. Electrical appliance that is used to obtain a high voltage AC current from low voltage DC
current is called ..
 a. Adapter c.Transformer
b. Powersuply d. Inductors

30. Alternating current dynamo can be converted into direct current dynamo using
a. Strator c. Komulator
b. rotor d. Adapter

II. Essays do the following questions with brief, clear, and precise
1. Number of primary winding of a transformer 4 is 12 x the number of secondary
winding. When strong secondary flows 6A. Determine the primary currents!

2. The number of primary and secondary windings of a transformer is 25: 1 if the power
transformer is 1.100 W, while the primary voltage of 220 V, calculate the primary
current and secondary current!

3. A transformer has a ratio of the number of primary and secondary windings as 20: 1
secondary current 80 A. If the transformer is given primary voltage
at 2.5 KV, calculate:
a. primary electric current
b. Secondary voltage
c. The power transformer

4. Efficiency of a transformer at 20%. Calculate large electric power transformer is lost

every second at 500 W

5. A power plant produces 500 MW and use voltage 1,000 KV for long-distance
transmission. Determine the magnitude of current that flows on the transmission wire.
 PRACTISE PROBLEM II
Choose one best answer!
1. The emergence of the electric current due to changes in the magnetic field on the coil wire.
This statement put forward by ....
a. Ampere c. Faraday
b. Oersted d. J.J Thomson

2. EMF magnitude induction in a coil that penetrated by the magnetic field depends on
several things below, except:
a. Number of winding
b. Magnetic velocity
c. No changes in the magnetic field coil
d. Too small magnetic

3. When the magnet is not moving then on coil not happen EMF induction.
This is because:
a. Magnetic loss their properties
b. In coil no magnetic field
c. No changes the magnetic field on coil
d. The magnet too small

4. To obtain a high voltage of alternating current used equipment:

a. Transformer step-up c. AC Generator
b.Transformer step down d. DC Generator

5. A house located in a village far from the center power plant, doesn’t have bright lamp.To
change the voltage we use ....
a. Fuses c. Electric meter
b. Transformer d. Fitting

6. Sometimes, an electrical appliance work at low voltage that does not comply with the
voltage in our homes. To change the voltage, we use
a. Commutator c. Transformer
b. Rotor d. Inductor

7. The generator that stay called ...

a. Rotor c. Stator
b. Commutator d. Radiator

8. The instrument used to lower the voltage is ...

a. Step up transformer
b. Step-down transformer
c. Transistor step up
d. Step-down transistors
 PHYSICS TASK
TRANSLATE
PAGE 42 – 45

BY
IKRIMAH SUKMANIUS
9 RSBI 1

TEACHER
MULDA HEFTI S, Pd

SMP NEGERI 1 PAYAKUMBUH