You are on page 1of 274

I

1994 Owner's Manual


Corvette Table of Contents
Introduction Use
How
This
to
Manual 7 :!&$@
g%y,$pL
*"xr7*i.. *
.?*2<;.piV$;'

Part 1 Seats & Restraint


Systems 11
Part 2 Features & Controls = = 35
Part 3 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems 105
Part 4 Your Driving
Road
the
and = 121
Part 5 Road
Problems
theon 141
Part 6 Service & Appearance
Care 171
Part 7 Maintenance
Schedule 229
Part 8 Customer
Assistance
Information 251 m
Including "Reporting Safety Defects" on page254.
Part 9 ' Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...............261
Service Station Information a Last
Page
Printed in U.S.A. Part No. 10260941 A Second Edition

1 ..
Important Notes aboutThis For Canadian OwnersWho Prefer a Published by:
Manual French Language Manual Chevrolet Motor Division
Please keep this manual in your Corvette, Aux proprietaires canadiens: Vous pouve; General Motors Corporation
so it will be thereif you ever need it when vous procurer un exemplaire de ceguide General Motors, GM and the GM
you’re on the road. If you sell the vehicle, En frangais chez votreconcessionaire ou al emblem, Chevrolet and the Chevrolet
please leave this manualin it so fhe new DGN Marketing Services Ltd., 1500
Bonhill Rd., Mississauga, Ontario emblem, and Corvette and the Corvette
owner can use it. emblem are registered trademarks of
L5T 1C7.
This manual includes the latest information General Motors Corporation.
at the time it was printed. We reserve the ‘Copyright 1993 General Motors
right to make changes in the product after Corporation, Chevrolet Motor Division.
that time withoutfurther notice. For
All Rights Reserved.
vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the
name “General Motorsof Canada Limited”
for Chevrolet Motor Division wherever it
appears in this manual.

...2
In the early ’50s, is was only a
designer’s dream. Today,the Corvette
stands alone as America’s dream car- a
testament to its unmistakablecharisma
and the excitement it inspires. Unique
styling, powerful performance and an
undeniable panache have made Corvette
one of the most celebrated sports cars in
the world.

In 1953, Chevrolet produced 300 new


lightweight fiberglass roadsters. A
handful went to project engineers,
General Motors managers, and a select
group of movie stars andcelebrities.
With a two-speed Powerglide automatic
transmission, Blue Flame six-cylinder
engine, and gleaming Polo White
exterior, Corvette began its drive into
the heart of America.

Designers freshioned up the ’Vette in


1956 by adding a removable hardtop
and the famous Corvette “coves.” The
sculptured body enhanced its sporty
look, and a standard 2 10-horsepower
Chevy V8 engine solidified Corvette’s
reputation as a production race car.
In 1963, Corvette hit the road with an
eye-catching new look - the Sting Ray
coupe. An instant success, the now-
classic Sting Ray featured concealed
headlamps and a unique split rear
window. The split window would only
be offered in 1963, making this model
among the most prized Corvettes ever
built.

Restyled inside and out for 1968, this


'Vette sported a lean and hungry shape,
creating a sense of motion even when
standing still. And for the first time,
Corvette offered removable roof panels.
For its 25th anniversary, the 1978 Corvette received a new fastback roofline with a wideexpanse of glass that wrapped
around the sides. Emblems front and rear identified the’78 ’Vette as a Silver Anniversary model.

In 1984, the sixth generation of America’s favorite sports car anticipated the future with a sleeklook and advanced
technology that provided superior handling and performance. Windshield angle was the sheerest of any domestic vehicle,
cornering ability the tightest of any production car. In short, the 1984 redesign enhanced the Corvette’s reputation as a leader
in the world sports car market.

With 41 years of experience and technology under its belt, Corvette only gets better. From the 32-valve, 16 fuel injector,
twin double-overhead cam V8 engine in the ZR-1 Special Performance Coupe to state-of-the-art refinements standard on all
Corvettes, today’s Corvette is a premier driving machine.
The Corvette Assembly Plantin
Bowling Green, Kentucky, is oneof the
most sophisticated and computerized
automobile assembly facilitiesin the
world. To build your 1994 Corvette,
over 1,200 employes teamedup with the
70 high-tech robots that assist ina
variety of processes, from welding to
painting.

The Bowling Green facility, which


consistently ranks as oneof the General
Motors’ highest quality-producing
plants, is Corvette’s third home since
1953. Since beginning productionin
June of 1981, it has become one of
..:...
. ../.
. .,.*..:.:
Kentucky’s most popular tourist
attractions.

Corvette Assembly Plant tours are


conducted Monday through Friday.
Reservations are required for groupsof
ten or more. For more information, call
(502) 745-8228.
Part 5 - Problems on the Road: This
>art tells you what to do if you have a
Jroblem while driving, such as a flat
:ire or engine overheating, etc.
Part 6 - Service & Appearance
Care: Here the manual tells yqap how
:okeep your Corvette running ’.:;’..
properlyand looking good. ’,:.

Part 7 - Maintenance Schedule:


- .5
This part tells when to perfom,,vehicle
How to Use This Manual: This part maintenance and whatfluids a&l
How to Us; This tells you howto use your manual and lubricants to use.
Manual includes safety and vehicle damage Part 8 - Customer Assistanc?
I
‘I
,
Many people read their owner’s manual warnings and symbols. ~nformation:This part includ&
from beginning to endwhen they first Part 1 - Seats & Restraint Systems: important information about rdiorting
receive theirnew vehicle. This will help This part tells you how to use your seats safety defects and gives you &$$ls
you learn aboutthe features and controls and safety belts properly. It also about the “Roadside Assistancq?
for your vehicle.In this manual, you’ll explains the air bag system. program. You will also find cG$@mer
find that pictures and words work Part 2 - Features & Controls: This satisfaction phone numbers (ir&luding
together to explain things quickly. part explains how to start and operate customer satisfaction numbers .for the
Index: A good place to lookfor what your Corvette. hearing and speech impaired), &swell
as themediationhrbitrationprokedure.
you need is the In-dex in back of the Part 3 - Comfort Controls & Audio
manual. It’s an alphabetical list of all We’ve also included ordering
Systems: This ,part tells you how to
that’s iq the manual, andthe page information for service publicagions in
adjust the comfort controls and how to
number where you’ll find it. this part.
operate your sound system.
Parts 1-8: Each part of this manual Part 4 - Your Driving and the Road: Service Station Information: This is
begins with a brief list of its contents, so Here you’ll find helpful information a quick reference of service
you cap oftenfind at a glance if a part and tipsabout the road andhow to drive information. You can find it on the last
Eontains the information you want. under different conditions. page of this manual.
7
I ...
How to Use This Manual
NOTICE:

These mean there is something that


could damage your vehicle.

You will also find a circle with a slash


Safety Warningsand Symbols through it in this book. This safety symbc11 Vehicle Damage Warnings
You will find a number of safety cautions means “Don’t,” “Don’t do this,” or “Don!’t Also, in this book you will find these
in this book. We use a box with a gray let this happen.” notices.
background and the word CAUTION to
In the noticearea, we tell you about
tell you about things that could hurt you if
something that can damage your vehicle.
you were to ignore the warning.
Many times, this damage would not be
In the gray caution area, we tell you what covered by your warranty, and it could be
the hazard is. Then we tell you what to do costly. But the notice will tell you what to
to help avoid or reduce the hazard. Please do to help avoid the damage.
read these cautions. If you don’t, you or
When you read other manuals, you might
others could be hurt.
see CAUTION and NOTICE warningsin
different colors or in different words.
You’ll also see warning labels on your
vehicle. They use yellow for cautions, blue
for notices and the words CAUTION or
NOTICE.

... 8
Vehicle Symbols These symbols are important for you and rhese symbols are on some of your
your passengers whenever your vehicle is :ontrols:
These are some of the symbols you will driven:
find on your vehicle. For example,these
symbols are used on an original battery:
Fasten Safety Belts Windshield Wiper

Caution
Possible
Injury A
-'a-
These symbols have to do with your lights: Windshield Washer

Protect Eyesby Shielding MasterLighting Switch


Windshield Defroster
'!
Caustic Battery Acid Turn Signal Direction
Could Cause Burns Rear Window Defogger

Avoid Sparksor Flames


Hazard Warning Flashers

Headlight High Beam


A Ventilating Fan I
i

Sparks or Flame Could Parking Lights Maximum


Explode Battery Air Conditioning

Fog Lamps Windows

9...
How to Use This Manual
Normal Air These symbols are used on warning and Here are some other symbolsyou may see:
Conditioning indicator lights:

Engine Coolant Hatch Release


Bi-Level
Temperature

Hood Release
Vent Battery Charging System I-1
Lighter
Heater Fuel

Horn
Engine Oil Pressure

Engine Oil Speaker


Temperature

Acceleration Slip
Brake Regulation

Anti-LockBrakeSystem (@I

. . .10
Engine
CJ
Part 1
Seats 81Restraint Systems

H e r e you’ll findandinformation seats Seat Controls ............................................. 12


about the seats in your safety Belts: They’re for Everyone .................................... 14
Nhy Safety Belts Work ............................................. 15
Corvette andhow to use your
safety belts properly . You can lere Are Questions Many People Ask about
Safety Belts . and the Answers . . . . . . . . ..................... 18
also learn aboutsome things Safety Belt Reminder Light . . . . . . . . . .......................... 19
you shouldnot do with safety 3ow to Wear Safety Belts Properly . . . ............................ 19
belts. 2hildren ...................... ............................ 28
Ihild Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .......................... 29
LargerChildren . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Safety Belt Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Zhecking Your Restraint Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Replacing Safety Belts after a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

11 ..
Seats and Restraint Systems

k
Seats and Seat Controls RIDE CONTF
This section tells you about the seats - SEAT SPORT
how to adjust them, and also about A
reclining front seatbacks, seatback latches 4B
and the folding rear seatback.
4b

4b

anual FrontSeat Dwer Seat (OPTION)


fferent parts of this control move
Yerent parts of your seat. If you move
5 whole control,the whole seat will
we. The back of the control will move
:back of the seat,and the frontof the
ntrol will move the frontof the seat.
you have theSport Seat, you must
lve the switch nextto the lumbar
ntrols to “DR’ (driver) or“PS”
assenger) before adjusting your seat.
ove the control forwardor back to
&
we the seat forward or back. Move the
Mc ntrol toward thecenter of the vehicle to
to Ise the seat and away from the center of
WS :vehicle to lower it.
mc
SUI

L
:ONTROL
‘ORT

Sport Seat(opnoN) Seatback Latches Manual Reclining Seatbacks


These switcheslet you change the shape Both seatbacks fold forward to give you ’0 adjust the seatback, pushthe,lever
of your seat. The picturesshow you access to the rear area. To fold a seatback lack and move the seatbackto where
which lumbar support the switch controls. forward, lift this latch and push the ou want it. Release the lever to. lock the
First move the selector switchto “DR” seatback forward. When you return the eatback in place.
(driver) or “PS” (passenger). Then move seatback to its original position, make Ion’t have the seatback reclined if your
the shaping switches until your seatis sure the seatback is locked. ehicle is moving.
,“?
comfortable. Move each switch leftto .;; .
r- .
inflate or rightto deflate. ’.:$:’
;es
j:.
*.
h.
,.-.I

13 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems
Safety Belts: They’re
for Everyone
This part of the manual tells you how
to use safety belts properly. Italso tells
you some things youshould not do
with safety belts.
And it explains the Supplemental
Inflatable Restraint, or “air bag”
system.

. . .I4
-
I I I

- 1

This figure lights up asa reminder to You never know ifyou’ll be in a crash. If
buckle up. (See “Safety Belt Reininder you do have a crash, you don’t knowif it Why Safety Belts ;Work
Light” in the Index.) will be a bad one. When you ride in or on anything, you go
In many states and Canadianprovinces, A few crashes are mild, and some crashes as fast as it goes.
the law says to wear safety belts. Here’s can be so serious that even buckled up a For example, if the bike is goini.10 mph
why: They work. Iperson wouldn’t survive. But most (16 km/h), so is the child.
;rashes are in between. In many of them,
people who buckle up can survive and
I
sometimes walk away. Withoutbelts they
Icould have been badly hurt or killed.

After more than25 years of safety belts in


vehicles, the facts are clear. In most
Icrashes buckling up does matter ... a lot!

15 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems

When the bike hits the block, it stops. But Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it's Put someone on it.
the child keeps going! just a seat on wheels.

.. I 6
Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. by
The person keeps going until stopped or the instrument panel ...
The rider doesn’t stop. iomething.
:na real vehicle, it could be the
windshield ...
Seats and Restraint Systems
Here Are Questions safety belts. Evenif you’re in a
vehicle that hasair bags, you still
Many People Ask about have to buckle up to get the most
Safety Belts -and the protection. That’s true not only in
frontal collisions, but especiallyin
Answers side and other collisions.
Q: Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle Q: If I’m a good driver, andI never
after an accident if I’m wearinga drive far from home,
why should I
safety belt? wear safety belts?
A: You could be - whether you’re A: You may be an excellent driver, but
or the safety belts! wearing a safety beltor not. But you if you’re in an accident - even one
can easily unbuckle a safety belt, even that isn’t your fault-you and your .
With safety belts, you slow downas the if you’re upside down. And your
vehicle does. You get more time to stop. passenger can be hurt. Being a good
chance of being conscious during and driver doesn’t protectyou from things
You stop over more distance, and your after an accident, so you can unbuckle
strongest bones take the forces. That’s beyond your control, such as bad
and get out, is much greater if you are drivers.
why safety belts make such good sense.
belted. Most accidents occur within25 miles
Q: Why don’t theyjust put in air bags (40 km) of home. And the greatest
so people won’t haveto wear safety number of serious injuries and deaths
belts? occur at speeds of less than40 mph
(65 km/h).
A: Air bags, or Supplemental Inflatable Safety belts arefor everyone.
Restraint systems, are in some
vehicles today and willbe in more of
them in the future. But they are
supplemental systems only - so they
worksafetybelts, not instead of
them. Every air bag system ever
offered for sale has required the useof

. .. I %
I How to Wear Safety
Belts Properly
idults
rhis section is onlyfor people of adult
;ize.
3e aware that there are special things to
;now about safetybelts and children. And
here are different rules for smaller
:hildren and babies. If a child will be I

iding in your Corvette, see the section


I Safety Belt Reminder ifter this one, called “Children.” Follow First, you’ll want to know which restraint
hose rules for everyone’s protection. systems your vehicle has.
Light We’ll start with the driver position.
Vhen the key is turned to “Run” or
Start,” a chime will come onfor about Driver Position
ight seconds to remind peopleto fasten
heir safety belts, unless the driver’s This section describes the driver’s
,afety belt is already buckled. The safety restraint system.
jelt light will also comeon and stay on
mtil the driver’s belt is buckled.

19 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems

3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the


Lap-Shoulder Belt ’he lap part of the belt should be worn
belt across you. Don’t let it get
The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here’s 3w and snug on the hips,just touching
twisted.
he thighs. In a crash, this applies force to
how to wear it properly. 4. Push the latch plate into the buckle he strong pelvic bones.And you’d be
1. Close and lock the door. until it clicks. ess likely to slide under the lap belt. If
2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see Pull up on the latch plate to make sure [ou slid under it, the belt would apply
“Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up it is secure. If the belt isn’t long orce at your abdomen. This could cause
straight. enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at ;eriousor even fatal injuries. The
the end of this section. ‘houlder belt shouldgo over the shoulder
Make sure the release button on the md across the chest. These partsof the
buckle is positioned so you would be pody are best able to take belt restraining
able to unbuckle the safety belt orces.
quickly if you ever had to. The safety belt locksif there’s a sudden
top or crash.

... 20
8
Lap Belt Cinch Feature Q: What’s wrong with this? Q: What’s wrong with this?
If you do not want the lap beltto move A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t A: The belt is buckled in the wrong
freely, push the “cinch” button.To loosen give nearly as much protectionthis place. .. - I

the belt, unbuckleit, let it retract, and way. I’i


$5

5i.
I
buckle up again.

21 I
Seats and Restraint Systems

t":
Q: What's wrong with this?
A: The shoulder belt is worn under the Q: What's wrong with this? To unlatch the belt,just push the button
arm. It should beworn over the on the buckle. The belt should go back
shoulder at all times. A: The belt is twisted across the body. out of the way.
Before you close the door, be sure the belt
is out of the way. If you slam the door on
it, you can damage both the beltand your
vehicle.

. . .22
This vehicle hasAIR BAGS for front occupants.
A CAUTION: YOU NEED YOUR SAFETY BELT, EVEN W I T H A NAIR BAG. AND HERE'S WHY:
Air bags are not designedt o inflate in rollovers orin rear, side or low-speed frontal crashes.
Air bags inflatewith great force, faster than the blink of eye.an If you're too close to an inflating air
bag, it could seriously
injure you. Safety belts help keep youin position for air bag inflationin a crash.
An inflating air bag can seriously injure small children.Follow the instructions on the passenger safety belt Caution label.
REGULAR MAINTENANCE OF THE AIR BAG SYSTEM IS NOT REQUIRED. If the air bag readiness light comes on
while you are driving, or doesn't come on when you first start your vehicle, see your Dealer for service.
Prlnled In U X A information.
moreSee
for
Owner's
Manual
your PT. NO 10239927

lir Bag System Here are the most important things to


know:
'his section explains the air bagsystem.
our Corvette hasan air bag for the
river and the passenger.

23.
Seats and RestraintSystems

AIR
BAG

Air Bag Readiness Light Iow the Air Bag System Works
There is an air bag readiness light on the Yhere is the air bag?
instrument panel, which shows .’he driver’s air bag is in the middle of the
“AIR BAG.” The system checks for ;teering wheel.
electrical malfunctions, and the light tell!
you if there is a problem.
You will see this lightflash for a few
seconds when you turn your ignition to
“Run” or “Start.” Then the light should2
out, which means the system is ready.
Remember, if the air bag readiness light
doesn’t come on when you start your
vehicle, or stays on, or comes on when
you are driving, your air bag system mal
not work properly. Have your vehicle
serviced right away.

... 24
car which will move and deformon inflator, cloth bag, and related hardware
impact. The air bag is also not designed to are all part of the air baginflator modules
inflate in rollovers, side impacts, or rear packed inside the steering wheel and in
impacts where the inflation would provide the instrument panel in front of the
no occupant protection benefit. passenger.
It is possible that in a crash, only one of How does an air bag restrain?
the two air bags in your Corvette will In moderate to severe frontal or
deploy. This is rare, but can happenin a near-frontal collisions, even belted
crash just severe enough to make an air occupants can contact the steering wheel
bag inflate. or the instrument panel.The air bag
In any particular crash, the determination supplements the protection provided by
of whether the air bag should have safety belts. Air bags distribute the force
The right-front passenger’sair bag is inflated cannot be based solely on the of the impact more evenlyover the
located in the instrument panel on the level of damage on the vehicle(s). occupant’s upper body, stopping the
passenger’s side. Inflation is determined by the angle of the occupant more gradually. But air bags
When is an air bag expected to inflate? impact and the vehicle’s deceleration, of would not provide protection in many
which vehicle damage is only one types of collisions, including rollovers
The air bag is designed toinflate in
indication. Repair cost is not a good and rear and side impacts, primarily
moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal
indicator of whether an air bag should because an occupant’s motion is not
crashes. The air bag will onlyinflate if the
have deployed. toward the air bag. Air bags should never
velocity of the impact is above the
What makes an air bag inflate? be regarded as anything more than a
designed threshold level. When impacting
supplement to safety beltprotection in
straight intoa wall that does not move or In a frontal or near-frontal impact of moderate to severe frontal and
deform, the threshold levelfor most GM sufficient severity, the air bag sensing near-frontal collisions.
vehicles is between 9 and 15 mph (14 and system detects that the vehicle is suddenly
23 k d h ) . However, this velocity stopping as a result of a crash. The What will you see afteran air bag
threshold depends on the vehicle design sensing system triggers a chemical inflation?
and may be several miles-per-hour faster reaction of the sodium azide sealed in the After the air bag has inflated, it will then
or slower. In addition, this threshold inflator. The reaction produces nitrogen quickly deflate. This occurs so quickly
velocity will be considerably higherif the gas, which inflates a cloth bag. The that some people may not even realize
vehicle strikes an object such asa parked
25 .,
Seats and Restraint Systems
that the air bag inflated. Some manual has information about the Is the smoke from an air bag inflation
components of the air bag module in the need to replace other parts. harmful?
steering wheel hub for the driver’s air bag Your vehicle is equipped with a The particles emitted during air bag
or the instrument panel for the diagnostic module, which records inflation are not harmful to most people.
passenger’s bag may be hot for a short information about the air bag system Some people with respiratory ailments
time, but the portion of the bag that comes if the air bag deploys in a crash. The may experience difficulty breathingif
into contact with you will not be hotto module records information about the they stay in the vehicle withthe windows
the touch. There will be small amountsof readiness of the system, which sensors closed afterair bag inflation. So, if your
smoke and dust coming from vents in the activated the deployment, and whether air bag inflates, you and any passengers
deflated air bags. The air bag will not the driver’s safety belt was in use. should exit the vehicleif and when it is
impede the driver’s vision or ability to
steer the vehicle, nor willit hinder ‘the Let only qualified technicians work on safe to do so. If you or your passengers
occupants from exiting the vehicle. your air bag system. Improper service can’t get out of the vehicle, try to get
can mean that your air bag system fresh air by opening a window, turning on
In many crashes severe enough to inflate won’t work properly.See your dealer the fan, or opening a door.
an air bag, windshields are broken by for service.
vehicle deformation. Additional Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped
windshield breakage may occur in Corvette
vehicles with passenger air bags because NOTICE: Air bags affect how your Corvette should
the windshield acts as a reaction surface be serviced.There are parts of the air bag
for the inflating air bag. If you damage the cover for the
system in several places around your
The air bags are designed to inflate driver’s or the right-front passenger’s vehicle. You don’t want the system to
only once. After they inflate, you’ll air bag, they may not work properly. inflate while someone is working on your
need some new partsfor your air bag You may have to replace the air bag
vehicle. Your Chevrolet dealer and the
system. If you don’t get them, the air on the steering wheel or both the air 1994 Corvette Service Manual have
bag system won’tbe there to help bag and the instrument panel for the information about servicing your vehicle
protect you inanother crash. A new passenger’s air bag. Do not open or
and the air bag system. The air bag
system will include air bag modules break the air bag covers. system does not need regular
and possibly other parts. The service maintenance.

... 26
I

Safety Belt Use during Dassenger Position


Pregnancy The passenger’s safety belt works the
Safety belts workfor everyone, including iame way as the driver’s safety belt. See
pregnant women. Like all occupants, they ‘Driver Position,’’earlier in this part.
are more likely to be seriously injured if
they don’t wear safety belts.
A pregnant woman should weara
lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion
should be worn as low as possible
throughout the pregnancy.
The best way to protect the fetus is to
protect the mother. Whena safety belt is
worn properly, it’s more likely that the
fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For
pregnant women, as for anyone, the key
to making safety belts effective is wearing
them properly.
Seats and Restraint Systems
Smaller Children and Babies

Children
Everyone in a vehicle needs protection!
That includes infants and all children
smaller than adult size. In fact, the lawin
every state in the United States and in
every Canadian province says children up
to some age must be restrained while in a
vehicle.

... 28
Child Restraints Your dealer can obtain the hardware kit
and install itfor you, or you may install it
Be sure to follow the instructionsfor the yourself using the instructions provided in
restraint. You may find these instructions the kit.
on the restraint itself or in
a booklet, or
both. These restraints usethe belt system Use the tether hardware kit available from
in your vehicle, but the childalso has to the dealer.The hardware and'installation
be secured within the restraintto help instructions were specifically designed for
reduce the chanceof personal injury. this vehicle.
I The instructions that come with the child 1
restraint will show youhow to do that.
The child restraint must be secured
properly in the passenger seat. Top Strap
Keep in mind that an unsecured child If your child restraint has a top strap, it
restraint can move aroundin a collision should be anchored.
or sudden stop andinjure people in the
vehicle. Be sure to properly secure any If you have a convertible, don't use a
child restraint in your vehicle- even restraint like that in your vehicle because
when no child is in it. the top strap anchor cannot be installed
properly. You shouldn't use this type of
restraint without anchoring the top strap.
If your vehicle is nota convertible and
you need to have an anchor installed, yo^
can ask yourChevrolet dealer to put one
in for you. If you want toinstall an anchc
yourself, your dealer can tell youhow to
do it.
For cars first sold in Canada, child
restraints with a top strap must be
anchored according to Canadian Law.

29 . II .
Seats and Restraint Systems

4. Pick up the latch plate, and run thelap


Securing a Child Restraint in the and shoulder portionsof the vehicle’s
Passenger Seat safety belt through or around the
Your vehicle has a right-front passenger’s restraint. The child restraint
air bag. NEVER put a rear-facing child You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt.See instructions will show you how.
restraint in this vehicle. Here’s why: the earlier section about the topstrap if If the shoulder belt goes in frontof the
the child restraint has one. child’s face or neck, put it behind the
1. Because your vehicle has a right-front child restraint.
passenger’s air bag, always move the 5. Buckle the belt.
seat as far back as it will go before
securing a front-facing child restraint. Make sure the release buttonis
positioned so you would be able to
2. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow unbuckle the safety belt quicklyif you
the instructions for the child restraint. ever had to.
3. Secure the child in the child restraint
as the instructions say.

...30
6. Push the “cinch” button. See 8. Push and pull the child restraint in
“Lap-Shoulder Belt” in theIndex, different directions to be sure it is Larger Children
where we describe the cinchfeature. secure. Children who have outgrown child
7. To tighten the belt, feed the lap belt To remove the childrestraint, just restraints should wear the vehicle’s safety
back into the retractor while you push unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt and let belts.
down on the child restraint. it go back all the way. Children who aren’t buckled up can
The safety belt will move freely again and be thrown out in a crash.
be ready to work for an adult or larger 0 Children who aren’t buckled up can
child passenger. strike other people who are.

31 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems
Q. What if a childis wearing a
lap-shoulder belt, but the childis so
small that the shoulder beltis very
close to the child’s faceor neck?
A: Move the child toward the center of
the vehicle, but besure that the
shoulder belt still is on the child’s
shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s
upper body would have therestraint
that belts provide.

The lap portion of the belt should be worn


low and snug on the hips,just touching
the child’s thighs. This applies belt force
tothechild’spelvicbonesin a crash. .

... 32
Safety Belt Extender Replacing Safety Belts
If the vehicle’s safety belt willfasten after a Crash
around you, you should use it.
[f you’ve had a crash, do you need new
But if a safety belt isn’t longenough to selts?
fasten, your dealer will order you an
4fter a very minor collision, nothing may
extender. It’sfree. When you go in to
order it, take the heaviest coat you will 3e necessary. But if the belts were
stretched, as they would beif worn during
wear, so the extender will belong enough
I more severe crash, then you need new
for you. The extender will be just for you,
and just for the seat in your vehicle that 3elts.
you choose. Don’t let someoneelse use it,
rf yo1.Iever see a label on the passenger’s
and use it onlyfor the seat itis made to
safety belt that says to replace the belt, be
fit. To wear it, just attach it to the regular
sure to do so. Then the new belt will be
safety belt.
there to help protect you in an accident.
You will see this label on the belt near the
Checking Your latch plate.
Restraint Systems If belts are cut or damaged, replace them.
Now and then, make sure all your belts, Collision damage also may mean.you
buckles, latch plates, retractors, will need to have safetybelt or seat parts
anchorages and reminder systems are repaired or replaced. New parts and
working properly. Look for any loose repairs may be necessary even if the belt
parts or damage. If you see anything that wasn’t being used atthe time of the
might keep a restraint systemfrom doing collision.
its job, have it repaired.

33 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems

Q: What’s wrong with this?


A: The belt is torn. Torn or frayed belts
may not protect youin a crash. They
can rip apart under impactforces. If a
belt is torn or frayed, get a new one
right away.

...34
Part 2
A

Features & Controls


Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
DoorLocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Theft and Theft Deterrents .......................................... 43
NewVehicle “Break-In” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
IIgnitionSwitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Starting Your Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
AutomaticTransmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
ManualTransmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Here You canlearnd3outthe Selective Ride Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
many standardandoptional Limited-Slip Rear Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
features
your
Corvette.
on and Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
informationonstarting.shifting Engine Exhaust .................................................. 59
andbraking . Also explainedare Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
ent the and the Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
systems warning tell you
61 if Tiltwheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SignaVHeadlight
Beam Turn
everything is working properly The Lever ............................... 61
OperationofLights ............................................... 66
- and what to doif you havea Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
problem. RoofPanel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Storage andCompartments ......................................... 72
Sunvisors ...................................................... 74
Ashtray and Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Accessory Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Instrument Panel and Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
ConvertibleTop .................................................. 96

35 ...
Features and Controls

’he square ignition keys are for the F you have a ZR- 1, your vehicle hasan
Keys ;nition only, and the oval door keys are ngine power switch, which usesa third
x the doors and all other locks. ley.
Yhen a new Corvette is delivered, the
lealer removes the plugs from the keys,
ad gives them tothe first owner.
lowever, the ignition key may not have
. plug.
f the ignition key doesn’t have a plug,
here will bea bar-coded key tag instead.
3ach plug or tag hasa code on it that tells
‘our dealer or a qualified locksmith how
o make extra keys. Keep the plugsin a
‘afe place.If you lose your keys, you’ll
,e able to have new ones made easily
lsing these plugs.If your ignition keys
lon’t have plugs, go to your Chevrolet
lealer for the correctkey code ifyou
leed a new ignition key.
. . .36
NOTICE:
Your Corvette hasa number of new
features that can help prevent theft.
But you can havea lot of trouble
getting into your vehicle if you ever
lock your keys inside.You may even
have to damage your vehicleto get
in. So be sure you have extra keys.

Door Locks
There are several ways to lock and unlock To lock the door from the inside, move
your vehicle: the lock control on the door back. To
From the outside, use your door keyor unlock it, move the lockcontrol on the
the passive keyless entry transmitter. door forward.
If your theft deterrent system is armed,
unlock the doors only with the keyor the
transmitter to avoid setting off the alarm.
Refer to “Universal Theft Deterrent” in
the Index.

37 ...
Features and Controls
This device complies withPart 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operationis subject to the
following two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any
interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Should interference to this system occur,
try this:
Check to determine if battery
replacement is necessary. See the
Power Door Locks Passive KeylessEntry System instructions on battery replacement.
Push the power door lock switch on either With Passive Keyless Entry (PJSE), your Check the distance. You may be too
door back to lock or unlock both doors at vehicle will disarm or arm your theft far from your vehicle. This product
once. deterrent system and lock or unlock your has a maximum range.
doors when youare about three to seven
Check the location. Other vehicles or
Leaving Your Vehicle feet (one to two meters) away, if you are objects may be blocking the signal.
If you are leaving the vehicle, take your carrying the PKE transmitter.Your
Corvette was shipped with one PKE See your Chevrolet dealer or a
keys, open your door and set the locks
transmitter, but upto three can be qualified technician for service.
from inside. Then get out and close the
door. matched to your vehicle. See “Matching Changes or modifications to this system
Transmitters to Your Vehicle” later in this by other than an authorized service
Your vehicle has atheft deterrent system. section.
facility could void authorization to use
See “Universal Theft Deterrent” in the
Your Passive Keyless Entry system this equipment.
Index.
operates on a radio frequency subject to
Federal Communications Commission Operation
(FCC) Rules. You don’t haveto do anything forPKE to
work when the passive featureis on. Just
walk toward your vehicle with the PKE
...38
transmitter, and the system will [f you shake the transmitter, you may hear 2. Press “DOOR” on the transmitter
automatically disarm your theftdeterrent 1 slight rattle. This sound is from the until the door locks cycle (about two
system and unlock the doors. If it’s dark notion sensor inside the transmitter. It seconds).
enough outside, your interiorlights will joes not indicate that anything is wrong To turn the systemoff:
come on. with your transmitter.
1. Take the ignition key out of the
If you move out of range, thePKE system The system will allow you to lock your ignition.
will: keys in the vehicle if you didn’t leave
them in the ignition. You should, 2. Press “DOOR’ on the transmitter unti
1. Lock the doors after five seconds. the door locks cycle (about two
however, be ableto use the transmitter to
2. Arm the theft deterrent system. get them out. After 26 seconds of no seconds).
3. Sound the horn to let you know the motion, the transmitter shuts down to save To turn the system back on, just repeat the
doors are locked. the battery. Wait about 30 seconds, then steps.
4. Turn off the interior lights. rock the vehicle. The transmitter should To check that the systemis off, turn on
”wake up” and unlock the doors. the ignition. The “PASSIVE KEYLESS
You can also use the buttons on the
transmitter. Press “DOOR’ to open the This system can’t guarantee that you’ll ENTRY” light on theDriver Information
passenger’s dooror “HATCH’ to open never be lockedout of your vehicle. If Center should not come on. If the light
the hatch. The “HATCH’ button will only the battery is low or if the transmitter is does come on for a second or two, then
work when the ignition isoff. in a place where the signal can’t get to the PKE system is still on.
the antenna, it won’t unlock the doors. You can also check whether the system is
The system hasa feature that makes it Always remember to take your keys
difficult for you to lock your keys in your on or off by closing the door and walking
with you. away with the keys and transmitter. If the
vehicle. If you leave your keys in the
ignition and lock the doors,the system doors lock, the system is on.
PKE Settings
will unlock the doors as soon as they are If you are working around yourvehicle
closed. If you leave the keys in the You can use the system for both doors or and keeping your keys with you, you
ignition and move away withthe just the driver’s door, or you can turn the might want to turn the PKEsystem off.
transmitter, the doors still will not lock. system off. If you don’t, the transmitter will keep
You should notice that the horn doesn’t To change door settings: locking and unlocking your doors.
sound and return to get your keys. 1. Put the ignition key in the ignition,
but don’t turn it on.

39 . I
Features and Controls
Transmitter Range your dealer. When the dealer matches
The transmitter range depends on your the replacement transmitterto your
vehicle and where you are standing. The vehicle, the remaining transmitters must
coupe (A) has an antenna in the driver’s also be matched. Once the new
door and one in the rear area. The transmitter is coded, the lost transmitter
convertible (B) has one antenna in each will not unlock your vehicle.
door. The antennas do not require any You can match a transmitter to as many
maintenance. different vehicles asyou own, provided
Range also depends on how you hold they are equipped with exactly the same
the transmitter. For best performance, model -system.(General Motors offers
when you come near your vehicle, hold several different modelsof these
the transmitter straight up and down, so systems on their vehicles.) Each vehicle
the keys hang down. can have only three transmitters
matched to it.
If the range seems to be decreasing,
check the battery in the transmitter. To match transmitters to your
Range will decrease if the battery is
vehicle:
low. It will also decrease if more than 1. Move all transmitters out of range.
one transmitter is in the area. Don’t put 2. Turn the ignition on.
the transmitter in a metal container 3. Push “TRIP ODO’ on the Driver
because the transmitter won’t work. Information Center twice.
Matching Transmitter(s) toYour 4. Within five seconds press and hold
Vehicle “FUEL INFO’ until the “PASSIVE
Each key chain transmitter is coded to KEYLESS ENTRY” light comes on.
I T \ prevent another transmitter from 5. Turn the ignition off, but leave the
unlocking your vehicle. If a transmitter key in the ignition. The “PASSIVE
is lost or stolen, a replacement can be KEYLESS ENTRY” light should
?urchased through your dealer. begin to flash to show the system is
Remember to bring any remaining in programming mode.
:ransmitters with you when yougo to
6. Bring one transmitter into range. The
light will stop flashing and stay onto
show that the code is stored.
7. Move the transmitter outof range.
The light shouldstart flashing again.
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 with each
additional transmitter.
The programming mode willshut off if:
0 You don’t program any transmitters
for two minutes.
0 You take the key out of the ignition or ro replace your battery:
turn the ignition on. ?emote Hatch Release
I. Insert a screwdriver in the slot on the
0 You have programmed three back of the transmitter and gently pry ’ress the switch in your center console to
transmitters. apart the front and back. mlock the hatch from inside your vehicle
f you have an automatic transmission,
2. Gently pry the battery out of the [our shift lever must be in “P’ (Park) or
Battery Replacement
transmitter using the screwdriver. ‘ N ’ (Neutral) to use the switch. If you
Under normal use, the batteryin your
3. Put the new battery in the transmitter, lave a manual transmission, you must sei
key chain transmitter shouldlast about positive (+) side up. Use a Duracell@ he parking brake before you can use the
18 months. battery, type DL2450, or equivalent. ;witch.
You can tell the batteryis weak if the 4. Put the two halves back together. ..
transmitter won’t work atthe normal Make sure the halves are together
range in any location.If you have to .i,
tightly so water won’t get in.
get closeto your vehicle before the
transmitter works, it’s probablytime to 5. Test the transmitter.
change the battery.

41 ...
Features and Controls

If you have a coupe, this switch is on the If you don’t have battery power, use the
rear of the driver’s door.It works with the manual release cable to open the-hatch.
door open and the transmission in any The cable is near the security shade
gear. Push itdown to release the hatch. handle, between the carpet and the shade.
The PKE transmitter will also release the
hatch. See “Passive Keyless Entry
System” in the Index.

...42
Theft Parking Lots
NOTICE:
Vehicle theft is big business, especially in If you park in a lot where someone will be
If you put things in the hatchback ;ome cities. Although your Corvette has a watching your vehicle,it’s best to lock it
lumber of theft-deterrent features, we up and take your keys.But what if you
area, be sure they won’t break the
mow that nothing we puton it can make have to leave your ignition key? What if
glass when you close it.
Never slam the hatch down.You It impossible to steal. However, there are you have to leave something valuable in
ways you can help. your vehicle?
could break the glassor damage the 0 Put your valuables in a storage area,
defogger grid. like the rear area or center console.
Key in the Ignition
When you close the hatch, makesure [f you walk away from your vehicle with 0 Lock the storage area.
you pull down from the center, not the keys inside, it’s an easy target for joy
the sides. If you pull the hatch down Lock all the doors except the driver’s.
riders or professional thieves - so don’t
1 from the side too often, the weather- 0 Then take the door key with you.
do it.
1 strip can be damaged.
When you park your Corvette and open
the driver’s door, you’ll hear atone
reminding you to remove your key from
the ignition and take it with you. Always
do this. Your steering wheel will be
locked, and so will your ignition. If you
have an automatic transmission, taking
your key out also locks your transmission.
And remember to lock the doors.

Parking at Night
Park in a lighted spot, close all windows
and lock your vehicle. Rememberto keep
your valuables out of sight. Put them in a
storage area, or take them with you.

43 ...
Features and Controls
Now, if a door or the hatch is opened 4. Close the doors andwait five seconds.
without the key or Passive Keyless Entry 5. Reach through the open window and
system, the alarm will gooff. Your horn unlock the door from inside. The
will sound for three minutes, then it will alarm should sound.
go off to save battery power.
6. Turn off the alarm.
The theft deterrent system won’tarm if
you lock the doors with a key or manual If the alarm doesn’t gooff, check to see
door lock, or if you lock the vehicle after if the horn works.If not, check the horn
the doors are closed. fuse. See “Fuses and Circuit Breakers”in
the Index.If the horn does work, but the
If your passenger stays in the vehicle alarm doesn’t gooff, see your dealer.
when you leave with the keys, have the
passenger lock the vehicle after thedoors
I Universal Theft are closed. This way the alarm won’t arm,
Deterrent and your passenger won’t set it off.
‘our Corvette has a theft deterrent Always use yourkey or the Passive
larm system. With thissystem, the Keyless Entry system to unlock a door.
SECURITY” light will flash as you Unlocking a door any other way will set
pen the door (if yourignition is off). off the alarm. If you do set off the alarm
‘his light reminds youto arm the theft accidentally, there are three ways to stop
eterrent system. Here’show to do it: it:
. Open the door. Unlock any door with your key.
. Lock the door with the power door Put the ignition key in the ignition.
lock switch or the Passive Keyless Use the Passive Keyless Entry system.
Entry system. The “SECURITY” lieht
will come on. How to Test the Alarm
. Close all the doors. The “SECURITY’ 1. Make sure the rear hatch is latched.
light should go off. 2. Lower a window.
3. Arm the system.

...44
When the PASS-Key@ systemsenses that the other key, your vehicle needs service.
someone is using the wrong key, itshuts [f your vehicle does start, the first ignition
down the vehicle’s starter and fuel key may be faulty. See your Chevrolet
systems. For aboutthree minutes, the Jealer or a locksmith who canservice the
starter won’t work and fuel won’t go to PASS-Key@
the engine. If someone tries to start your However, if you accidentally use a key
vehicle again or uses another key during that has a damaged or missing resistor
this time, the shutdown period willstart pellet, you will see no “SECURITY”
over again. This discourages someone light. You don’t have to wait three
from randomly trying different keys with minutes before trying the proper key.
different resistor pellets in an attempt to
I if the resistor pellet is damaged OF
make a match.
missing, the starter won’t work. Use the
PASS-Key@ The ignition key must beclean and dry other ignition key, andsee your Chevrolet
Your vehicle is equipped with the before it’s inserted in the ignition or the dealer or a locksmith who can service the
PASS-Key@ (PersonalizedAutomotive engine may not start. Ifthe “SECURITY” PASS-Key@to have a new key made.
Security System) theft deterrent system. light comes on, the key may be dirty or
If the “SECURITY” light comes on while
PASS-Key@is a passive theftdeterrent wet.
driving, have yourvehicle serviced as
system. This means you don’thave to do If this happens andthe starter won’t work, soon as possible.
anything differentto arm or disarm the turn the ignition off. Clean and drythe
If you lose or damage a PASS-Key@
system. It workswhen you insert or key, wait three minutes and try again.If
ignition key, see your Chevrolet
remove the key from theignition. the starter still won’t work, wait three
minutes and try the other ignition key. At dealer or a locksmith who can service
PASS-Key@ usesa resistor pellet in PASS-Key@. Inan emergency, call the
the ignition key that matchesa decoder this time, you may also want to check the
fuses (see “Fuses and Circuit Breakers’’ in Chevrolet Roadside Assistance Program
in your vehicle. at 1-800-CHEV USA(1 -800-243-8872).
the Index). If the starter won’t work with

45 . I
Features and Controls
Off (C): Unlocks the steering wheel,
ignition and automatic transmission,but
does not send electrical powerto any
accessories. Usethis position if your
NOTICE: vehicle must be pushedor towed.
Your modern Corvette doesn’t need Run (D): Position to which the switch
an elaborate “break-in.” But it will returns after you start your engine and
perform better in the long runif you release the switch. The switch stays in
follow these guidelines: the “Run” position when the engine is
0 Keep your speedat 55 mph running. But even when the engine is not
I running, you can use “Run” to operate
(88 km/h) or less for the first
your electrical power accessories and to
500 miles (804 km).
Ignition Switch display some instrument panel warning
Don’t drive at any one speed With the ignition key in the ignition and indicator lights.
- fast or slow - for the switch, you can turn the switchto five Start (E): Starts the engine. When the
f i s t 500 miles (804 km). positions: engine starts, release thekey. The ignition
Don’t makefull-throttle switch will return to “Run” for normal
starts. Acc (A): Position in which you can
operate your electrical power accessories. driving.
Avoid malung hard stops for Press in the ignition switch as you turn When the engine is not running, “Acc”
the first 200 miles (322 km) the top of it toward you. and “Run” allow you to operate your
or so. During this time your slectrical accessories, such as the radio.
new brake liningsaren’t yet Lock (B): The only position in which
broken in. Hard stops with you can remove the key. This locks your A warning tone will sound if you open
new linings can mean steering wheel, ignition and automatic the driver’s doorwhen the ignition is in
premature wear andearlier transmission. “Off,’’“Lock” or “Acc” and the key is in
replacement. Follow this If you have an automatic transmission, tht the ignition.
“breaking-in” guideline ignition switch can’t be turnedto “Lock”
every time you get new unless the shift lever is in the “P” (Park)
brake linings. position.

...46
NOTICE: NOTICE:
If your key seems stuck in “Lock” Don’t try to shift to “P” (Park) if your
and you can’t turnit, be sure it is all Corvette is moving. If you do, you
the way in. If it is, then turn the steer- could damage the transmission. Shift
ing wheel left and right while you to “P” (Park) only when your vehicle
turn the key hard. But turn thekey is stopped.
only with your hand. Using a tool to
force it could break the keyor the ManuaI Transmission: The gear selector
ignition switch. If none of this works, should be in neutral. Hold the clutch
then your vehicle needs service. pedal to the floor and start the engine.
Ke!y Release Button: If you have a Your vehicle won’t start if the clutch
malnual transmission, your ignition lock pedal is not all the way down - that’s a
ha!;a key release button.You must press Delayed Accessory Bus (DAB) safety feature.
the: button before you cantake your key With DAB yourpower windows and the To start your5.7 Liter LTl engine:
ou1t of the ignition lock. audio system willcontinue to work up to
15 minutes after the ignition key is turnec 1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal
to “Off’ and neither door is opened. If a turn the ignition key to “Start.” When
door is opened, the audio system and the engine starts, let go of the key. Thl
power windows will shut off. idle speed will go down as your
engine gets warm.
Starting Your Engine
Automatic Transmission: Move your NOTICE:
shift lever to “P’ (Park) or “N” (Neutral).
Your engine won’t start in any other Holding your key in “Start” for
position - that’s a safety feature. To longer than 15 seconds at a time will
restart when you’re already moving, cause your battery to be drained
use “N” (Neutral) only. much sooner. And the excessive heat
can damage your starter motor.

47 ...
Features and Controls
2. If it doesn’t start within 10 seconds, 2. If it doesn’t start within 3 seconds,
push the accelerator pedal all the NOTICE: push the accelerator pedal about
way to the floor, while you hold the one-third of the way down, while you
Your engine is designed to work with
ignition key in “Start.” Whenthe the electronics in your vehicle. If you hold the ignition keyin “Start.” When
engine starts, let go of the key and add electrical parts or accessories, the engine starts, let go of the key and
let up on the accelerator pedal. Wait you could chimge the way the fuel let up on the accelerator pedal. Wait
about 15 seconds between each try to injection system operates. Before about 15 seconds between each try to
help avoid draining your battery. adding electrical equipment, check help avoid draining your battery.
When starting your engine in very cold with your dealer. If you don’t, your When starting your engine in very cold
weather (below 0°F or - 18“C),do this: engine might not perform properly. weather (below0°F or -18”C), do this:
1. With yourfoot off the accelerator If you ever have to have your vehicle 1. With your footoff the accelerator
pedal, turn the ignition key to “Start” towed, see the part of this manual pedal, turn the ignitionkey to “Start”
and hold it there. When theengine that tells how to do it without and hold it there. After two seconds,
starts, let go of the key. Use the damaging your vehicle. See “Towing push the accelerator pedal down just a
accelerator pedal to maintain engine Your Vehicle” in the Index. little. When the engine starts, letgo of
speed, if you have to, until your the key. Use the accelerator pedalto
engine has run for a while. Ib start your 5.7 Liter LT5 engine: maintain engine speed,if you have to,
1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal until your engine hasrun for a while.
2. If your engine still won’t start (or turn your ignition keyto “Start.”
starts but then stops), it could be 2. If your engine still won’t start (or
When the engine starts, let go of the starts but then stops), it could be
flooded with too much gasoline. Try key. The idle speed will go down as
pushing your accelerator pedal all the flooded with too much gasoline. Try
your engine gets warm. pushing your accelerator pedal all the
way to the floor and holding it there
as you holdthe key in “Start” for way to the floor and holdingit there
about three seconds. If the vehicle NOTICE: as you hold the key in “Start”for
starts briefly but then stops again, do about three seconds. If the vehicle
Holding your key in “Start”for
the same thing, but thistime keep the starts briefly but then stops again, do
longer than 15 seconds at a time will
pedal down for five or six seconds. the same thing, but this time keep the
cause your battery to be drained
This clears the extra gasoline from pedal down for five or six seconds.
much sooner. Andthe excessive heat
the engine. This clears theextra gasoline from
can damage your starter motor.
the engine.

...48
I NOTICE: You can switch thesetting at engine
speeds up to 4,000 rpm. When you
select the “FULL” setting, a light near
Your engine is designed to work with [he switch will comeon. It should go
the electronics in your vehicle.If you >ut when youchange back to the
add electrical parts oraccessories, “NORMAL” setting.When you turn the
you could change theway the fuel ignition off, the setting will go back to
injection system operates. Before normal power.
adding electrical equipment, check
with your dealer. If youdon’t, your Off-Road TrackUse
engine might not perform properly.
See your Warranty Bookbefore using
If you ever have to haveyour vehicle your Corvette for off-road track use.
towed, see the partof this manual To change the power setting, put your
that tells how todo it without engine power key into the switch. Turn
damaging your vehicle.See “Towing the key to the setting you want andlet go NOTICE:
Your Vehicle” in the Index. The key will return to the center position.
If you use your Corvette for off-road
Your ZR-1 is able to run at full power track use, yourengine may use more
under the following conditions: oil than it would with normal use.
Engine Power Switch(ZR-I) The engine coolant and oil Low oil levels can damage the
The LT5 engine in your ZR-1 has two sets temperatures are greater than 68 OF engine. Be sure to check the oil level
of intake runners and fuelinjectors. The (20°C) but less than 302°F (150°C). often during off-road track use. You
primary set can be run alonefor normal may need to add additional oil. See
engine power, or both sets canbe used
e System voltage is greater than ten
volts. “Engine Oil” in the Index.
for full engine power.
Full power gives you extrapower for
e The “SERVICE ENGINE SOON’
highway touring and off-roadsports use light is not on.
and reserve power for passing. With
normal power, you’ll notice less engine
and exhaust noise.

49 ...
Features and Controls
Driving through Deep Standing
Water

NOTICE:
If you drive too quickly through deep
puddles or standing water, water can
come in through your engine’s air
intake and badly damage your
engine. If you can’t avoid deep
puddles or standing water, drive
through them very slowly. Engine Coolant Heater (Engine
Block Heater) (LTI ENGINE, CANADA)
Rough Idling
If you notice roughidling or surging,
especially after long periods of idling or
In very cold weather,0 “F (- 18 “C) or
colder, the engine coolant heater can help.
You’ll get easier starting and better fuel
I NOTICE:
during slow city driving, the oxygen economy during engine warm-up. After you’ve used the coolant heater,
sensors may be clogged. If this happens, Usually, the coolant heater should be be sure to store the cord as it was
follow these steps to clear the oxygen plugged in a minimum of four hours prior before to keep it away from moving
sensors: to starting your vehicle. engine parts.If you don’t, it could be
damaged.
1. Set the parking brake. To use the coolant heater:
2. Shift an automatic transmission to “P” 1. Turn off the engine.
(Park) or a manual transmission to 2. Open the hood and unwrap the
“ N ’ (Neutral). electrical cord.
3. Press the accelerator until your 3. Plug it into a normal, grounded
tachometer reads 2,000 rpm and hold 110-volt outlet.
for two minutes.

...50
How long should you keep thecoolant
heater plugged in? The answer depends
on the weather, the kindof oil you have,
and some other things. Instead of trying
to list everything here, we askthat you
contact your Chevrolet dealer inthe area
where you’ll be parking your vehicle.The . i:,

dealer can give you the bestadvice for


that particular area.

Automatic
Transmission
There are several different positions for
your shift lever.
P (Park)
This locks your rear wheels. It’s the best
position to use when you start your Ensure the shift lever is fully in “P”
engine because your vehicle can’t move (Park) range before starting the engine.
easily. Your Corvette has a brake-transmission
shift interlock. You have to fully apply
your regular brakes before you can shift
from “P” (Park) when the ignition key is
in the “Run” position. If you cannot shift
out of “P” (Park), ease pressure on the
shift lever -push the shift lever all the

51 ...
Features and Controls
way into “P” (Park) and release the shift 0 AutomaticOverdrive
lever button as you maintain brake This positionis for normal driving. If you
application. Then press the shift lever need more power for passing, and you’re:
button and movethe shift lever into the
gear you wish. See “Shifting out of ‘P’ - Going less than about 35 mph
(Park)” in the Index. (56 kmh), push your accelerator
R(Reverse) pedal about halfway down.
dangerous. Unless your foot is
Use this gear to back up. on the brake pedal, your - Going about 35 mph (56 km/h) or
could move very rapidly. more, push the accelerator all the way
NOTICE: lose control and hit
Don’t shift out of
down.

Shifting to “R’ (Reverse) while your You’ll shift down to the next gear and
vehicle is moving forward could have more power.
damage your transmission. Shift to D (ThirdGear)
“R’ only after your vehicle is
stopped.
NOTICE:
Damage to your transmission caused
I This is like 0 ,but you never go into
Overdrive.
Here are some timesyou might choose
To rock your vehicle back andforth to by shifting out of “P” IPark) or “ N ’
“D’ instead of 0 :
get outof snow, ice or sand without (Neutral) with the engine racing isn’t
damaging your transmission, see “Stuck: covered by your warranty. - When driving on hilly, winding roads
In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow” in the Index.
- When going down a steep hill
N(Neutral)
In this position, your engine doesn’t 2 (SecondGear)
connect with the wheels. To restart when This position givesyou more power but
you’re already moving, use “ N ’ (Neutral: lower fuel economy. You can use “2” on
only. Also, use “ N ’ when your vehicle is hills. It can help control your speed as
being towed. you go down steep mountain roads,but
then you would also want to use your
brakes off and on.

...52
NOTICE: NOTICE:
Don’t drive in “2” (Second Gear) for If your rear wheels can’t rotate,don’t 1 3 5
more than 5 miles (8 km), or at try to drive. This might happen if you
speeds over 55 mph (88 km/h), or were stuck in verydeep sand or mud
you can damage your transmission. or were up against a solidobject. You
Use or “D”asmuchas possible. could damage your transmission.
Don’t shift into “2” unless you are Also, if you stop when going uphill,
going slower than65 mph (105 don’t hold your vehiclethere with
km/h), or you can damageyour only the accelerator pedal. This
engine. could overheat and damage the
transmission. Use your brakesor I Manual Transmission
0 1 (FirstGear) shift into “P” (Park) to hold your
This position gives you even more power vehicle in positionon a hill. six-Speed
(but lower fuel economy) than“2.” You
can use it on very steep hills, or in deep Maximum engine speed is limited to ?his is your shift pattern. Here’s howto
snow or mud. If the selector lever is put ir protect driveline components from bperate your transmission:
“1,” the transmissionwon’t shift into first improper operation. 1 (First Gear)-Press the clutch
gear until the vehicleis going slowly pedal and shiftinto “ 1.” Then, slowly
enough. let up on the clutchpedal as you press
the accelerator pedal.
You can shift into ‘‘1” when you’re
going less than 40 mph (64 km/h). If
you’ve come to a complete stop and
it’s hard to shift into “1,” put the shift
lever in “Neutral”and let up onthe
clutch. Press the clutch pedal back
down. Then shift into “1.”

53 ...
Features and Controls
0 2 (Second Gear) - Press the clutch Shift Speeds (MANUAL TRANSMISSION)
pedal as you let up on the accelerator
pedal and shift into “2.” Then, slowly This chart shows when to shift to the next higher gear forbest fuel economy.
let up on the clutch pedal as you press
MANUAL TRANSMISSION RECOMMENDED
SHIFT SPEEDS, IN MPH (km/h)
the accelerator pedal.
0 3,4,5 and 6 (Third, Fourth, Fifth Acceleration Shift Speed
and Sixth Gears) - Shift into “3,”
“4,” “5” and “6” the same way you do
Engine 1 to2 I 2to3 I 3to4 I 4t05 I 5t06

for “2.” Slowly let up on the clutch


pedal as you press the accelerator
pedal.
0 To Stop - Let up on the accelerator
pedal and press the brake pedal.Just
[f your speed drops below20 mph
(30 kmh), or if the engine is not running
smoothly, you should downshift to the
I NOTICE:
before the vehicle stops, press the next lower gear. You may have to When you are shifting gears,don’t
clutch pedal and the brake pedal, and downshift two or more gears to keep the move the gear shift lever around
shift to “Neutral.” zngine running smoothlyor for good needlessly. This can damage partsof
0 Neutral - Use this positionwhen performance. the transmission andmay require
you start or idle yourengine. costly repair. Just shift directly into
0 R (Reverse)-To back up, press the next appropriate gear.
down the clutch pedal, andshift into
“R.” If the shift lever has a ring on it,
you have to lift the ring before you
can shift into “R” (Reverse). If you
don’t have the ring,just apply
pressure to get the lever past “5” and
“6” into “R” (Reverse). Let up on the
clutch pedal slowly whilepressing the
accelerator pedal.

...54
following shift speeds when the “ONE
TO FOUR’ light is on:
1st to 4 t h . . . . . . . . . 15 mph (24 km/h)
4th to 5th . . . . . . . . 25 mph (40 k m h )
5th to 6th . . . . . . . . 40 mph (64 km/h)
Each time you come to a stop, your
vehicle’s Engine Control Module (ECM)
determines when to activate the
One-to-Four upshift system.

One toFour Light


(MANUAL TRANSMISSION)
Use “2” only when you accelerate very
quickly from a stop. You can then follow
the full gear shift pattern.
I NOTICE:
If you skip more than one gear when
When this light comes on, you can only Downshifting you downshift, or if you race the
shift from “1”to “4” instead of “1” to (MANUAL TRANSMISSION) engine when you downshift, you can
“2.” This helpsyou get the bestpossible When you downshift, don’t skip more damage the clutch or transmission.
fuel economy. than one gear. For example, you can shift
~~

This light will come on when: from “6” to “5” or from “6” to “4.” But The six-speed transmission hassprings
don’t shift from “6” to “3.” that center the shift lever near “3” and
The engine coolant temperature is “4.” These springs help you know which
higher than 170°F (77”C), Be careful not to drive faster than the gear you are in when you are shifting. Be
You are going 15- 19 mph (24-29 speeds shown for each gear: careful when shifting from “1” to “2” or
kmh), and 1st . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 mph (64 kmh) downshifting from “6”to “5.” The spring;
You are at 21% throttle or less. 2nd . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 mph (97 kmh) will try to pull the gear shift lever toward
“3” and “4.” Makesure you move the
When this light is on, the shift lever will 3rd . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 mph (1 29 k m h ) lever into “2” or “5.” If you let the lever
only let you shift from “1” to“4.” After 4th . . . . . . . . . . . 105 mph (169 kmh) move in the direction of the pulling, you
you are in “4,” you can press the clutch may end up shifting from “1” to “4” or
again and shift into another gear. Usethe from “6” to “3.”

55. .
Features and Controls
RIDE CONTROL - ‘TOUR” and “SPORT” will provide a
imilar ride at low speeds around town,

fl
SPORT md both settings will increase control
tnd firmness at higher speeds. “SPORT,”
lowever, will adjust more at‘higher
;peeds than “TOUR” will.
,‘PERF” will provide much more
PS
Zontrol and a firmer ride at all speeds.
To@F c
You can select a setting at any time.
Based on your speed, the system
wtomatically adjusts to provide the best
aide and handling. Select a new setting
Selective Ride Control whenever driving conditions change. Parking
(OPTION) The “SERVICE RIDE CONTROL” light Parking Brake
This knob is on the center console. Turn i monitors the system. Refer to “Service
Ride Control Light” in the Index. To set the parking brake:Hold the brak
to select the ride control of your choice: pedal down. Pull the parking brake lever
TOUR: Use for city and highway driving
Provides a smooth, soft ride.
Limited-Slip Rear Axle up, then moveit back down. This sets
your parking brake, even though the leve
Your rear axle can giveyou additional is down. If the ignition is on, the parking
SPORT: Use where roadconditions or traction on snow, mud, ice, sand or gravel. brake indicator light will come on.
personal preference demand more control It works like a standard axle most of the
Provides more “feel,” or response to the time, but whenone of the rear wheels
road conditions. has no traction and theother does, the
PERF: Use for performance driving. limited-slip feature will allow the wheel
Provides tight, firm ride and precise with traction to move the vehicle.
response to road conditions.

... 56
Shifting into“P” (Park)
(AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION)

I // /

To release the parking brake:Hold the 1. Hold the brake pedal down with your
brake pedal down. Pull the parking brake right foot and set the parking brake.
lever up until you can push inthe release 2. Move the shift lever into “P’ (Park)
button. Hold the release button in asyou position like this:
move the lever all the way down.
0 Hold in the button on the lever,
and push the lever allthe way
NOTICE: toward the front of your vehicle.
Driving with the parking brake on I 3.Move the ignition key to “LOCK.”
can cause your rear brakes to over- 4. Remove the key and take it with you.
heat. You may have to replace them, If you can walk away from your
and you could also damage other vehicle with theignition key in your
parts of your vehicle. hand, your vehicle is in “P” (Park).

57 ...
Features and Controls
Leaving Your Vehicle with the torque lock, set the parking brake and If you ever hold the brake pedal down but
then shift into “F’” (Park) properly before still can’t shift out of“P” (Park), try this:
Engine Running you leave the driver’s seat.To find out 1. Turn the key to “Off.”
(AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) how, see “Shifting into ‘P’ (Park)” in the
Index. 2. Apply and hold the brake until the end
of Step 4.
When you are ready to drive, move the
shift lever out of “P” (Park) BEFORE 3. Shift to “ N ’ (Neutral).
you release the parking brake. 4. Start the vehicle andthen shift to the
If “torque lock” does occur, you may drive gear you want.
need to have another vehicle push yoursa 5. Have the vehicle fixed as soon as you
little uphill to take some of the pressure can.
from the transmission, so you can pull
the shift lever out of “P” (Park). Parking Your Vehicle
(MANUAL TRANSMISSION)
Shifting outof P (Park) Before you get out of your vehicle, put
(AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) your manual transmissionin “R”
Your Corvette has a brake-transmission (Reverse) and firmly apply the parking
shift interlock. You have to fully apply brake.
your regular brake before you can shift
from “P” (Park) when the ignition is in
Torque Lock the “Run” position. See “Automatic
(AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) Transmission” in the Index.
If you are parking on a hill and you don’t If you cannot shift out of “P” (Park),
shift your transmission into “P” (Park) ease pressure on the shift lever - push
properly, the weightof the vehicle may the shift lever all the way into “P” (Park)
put too much force on the parking pawl in and release the shift lever button as you
the transmission. You may find it difficult maintain brake application. Then press
to pull the shift lever out of “P’ (Park). the shift lever button and move the shift
This is called “torque lock.” To prevent lever into the gear you wish.

...58
Engine Exhaust Running Your Engine While
You’re Parked (AuToMmc
TRANSMISSION)
It’s better notto park with the engine
running. But if you ever have to, here are
some things to know.

Parking over Things That Burn

59. .
Features and Controls

Windows I Horn
Power Windows :o sound the horn, press either horn
With power windows, switches on the ymbol on your steering wheel.
door control each window when the
ignition is on or when DAB is present.
(See “Delayed Accessory Bus” in the
Follow the proper steps to be sure your Index.)
vehicle won’t move. See “Shifting into
‘P’ (Park)” in the Index. The switch for the driver’s window has ai
Express Down feature. Press the switch
for at least one third of a second, and the
window will lower completely. To stop
Express Down, press the switch again.
You can also open this window any
amount by quickly pressing and releasint
the switch.

... 60
Tilt Wheel The Turn rurn Signal and Lane Change
Signal/Headlight Beam ndicator
r
A tilt steering wheel allows youto adjust
the steering wheel beforeyou drive. :he turn signal has two upward (for
You can also raise it to the highest levelto
Lever tight) and two downward (for Left)
give your legs more roomwhen you exit The lever on the left side of the steering kositions. These positions allow you to
and enter the vehicle. :olumn includes your: ignal a turn or a lane change.
To tilt the wheel, hold thesteering wheel D Turn Signal and Lane Change 10 signal a turn, move the lever all the
and pull the lever. Move thesteering Indicator vay up or down. When the turn is
wheel to a comfortable level, thenrelease D HeadlightHigh/LowBeam inished, the lever will return
the lever to lock the wheelin place. D WindshieldWipers
.utomatically.
D WindshieldWasher
4 chime will remind youif you leave
'our turn signal on for more than one
D Cruise Control
nile (1.6 km) of driving.

61 . .
Features and Controls

L L
c

A green arrow onthe instrument panel


L

will flash in the direction of the turn or


lane change.
Headlight High/..owBeam
To change the headlights from low beam
Windshield Wipers
You control the windshield wipersby
To signal a lane change, just raise or to high or high tolow, pull the turnsignal turning the band with the wiper symbol
lower the lever until the green arrow start lever all the way toward you. Then on it.
to flash. Hold it there until you complete release it. When the high beamsare on, For a single wiping cycle, turn the band
your lane change. The lever will return b! this blue light on the instrument panel to “MIST.” Holdit there until the wipers
itself when you release it. also will be on. start, then let go. The wipers will stop
As you signal a turn or a lane change, if after one cycle. If you want more cycles,
the arrows don’t flash but just stay on, a hold the band on “MIST” longer.
signal bulb may be burned out and other You can set the wiper speedfor a long or
drivers won’t see your turn signal. short delay between wipes. This can be
If a bulb is burned out, replace it to help very useful in light rain or snow. Turn the
avoid an accident. If the green arrows band to choose the delay time. The closer
don’t go on at all when yousignal a turn, to “LO,” the shorter the delay.
check the fuse (see “Fuses” in the Index)
and for burned-out bulbs.

...62
For steady wiping at low speed, turnthe
band away from you to the “LO’ position.
For high speed wiping,turn the band
further, to “HI.” To stop the wipers, move
the band to“OW.”
Damaged wiper blades mayprevent you
from seeing well enoughto drive safely.
To avoid damage, besure to clear ice and
snow from the wiper bladesbefore using
them. If they’re frozento the windshield,
carefully loosen or thaw them. If your
blades do become damaged,get new
blades or blade inserts. Windshield Washer
Heavy snow or ice canoverload your At the top of the turn signal lever there’s a
wipers. A circuit breaker willstop them paddle with the word “PUSH’on it. To
until the motor cools. Clear away snow or spray washer fluid on the windshield, just
ice to preventan overload. push the paddle for less than a second.
The washer will continue to spray until
you release the paddle. The wipers will
clear the window and stop or return to the
previous setting. If you hold the paddle
for more than a second, the washer will
spray until you release the paddle.

63..
Features and Controls
NOTICE:
0 When using concentrated
washer fluid, follow the
manufacturer’s instructions
for adding water.
0 Don’t mix water with
ready-to-use washer fluid.
Water can cause the solution to
freeze and damage your washer
fluid tank andother parts of the
washer system. Also, water >wise Control
doesn’t clean as well as washer
fluid. Vith Cruise Control, you can maintain a
peed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or
0 Fill your washer fluid tankonly nore without keeping yourfoot on the
314 full when it’s very cold. To Set Cruise Control
ccelerator. This can really help on long
This allows for expansion, ips. Cruise Control does not work at 1. Turn the Cruise Control switch on.
which could damage the tank peeds below about 25 mph (40 kmh).
if it is completely full.
Vhen you apply your brakesor push the
0 Don’t use radiatorantifreeze in lutch pedal, or if ASR is active, the
your windshield washer. It can bise Control shuts off.
damage your washer system
and paint.

... 64
. 1” .

2. Push the button at the end of the lever,


then release the button and the
I-\
W
accelerator pedal. You’ll now cruise at
the higher speed.
Here’s the second way to go to a higher
speed:
1. Move the Cruise switch to W A . ”
Hold it there until you get up to the
speed you want, and thenrelease the
switch.
To increase your speed in very small
2. Get up to the speed you want. To Resume a SetSpeed amounts, move the switch to “WA”
3. Push in the set button at the end of the Suppose you set your Cruise Control at a for less than halfa second and then
lever and release it. desired speed and then you apply the release it. Each time youdo this, your
4. Take your foot off the accelerator brake or clutch pedal. This, of course, vehicle will go about one mph
pedal. shuts off the Cruise Control. But you (1.6 km/h) faster.
don’t need to reset it. Once you’re going
about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more, you c a ~ To Reduce Speed While Using Cruise
move the Cruise Control switch to Control
“WA” (Resume/Accelerate) for about ha1 There are two waysto reduce your speed
a second. while using cruise control:
You’ll go right back up to your chosen 1. Push in the button at the end of the
speed and stay there. lever until you reach the lower speed
To Increase Speed While Using Cruise you want, then release it.
Control 2. To slow down in very small amounts,
There are two ways to go to a higher push the button for less than half a
speed. Here’s the first: second. Each time youdo this, you’ll
1. Use the accelerator pedal to get to the go one mph (1.6 km/h) slower.
higher speed.

65. .
Features and Controls
Passing Another Vehicle While Using
Cruise Control
Operation of Lights
4lthough your vehicle’s lighting system
Use the accelerator pedal to increase your
:headlights, parking lights, fog lamps,
speed. When you take your foot off the
sidemarker lights and taillights) meetsall
pedal, your vehicle will slow downto the
applicable federal lighting requirements,
Cruise Control speed you set earlier.
2ertain states and provinces may apply
their own lighting regulations that may
Using Cruise Controlon Hills
require special attention before you
How well your Cruise Control will work operate these lights.
on hills depends upon yourspeed, load,
For example, some jurisdictionsmay
and the steepness of the hills. When going
require that you operate your fog lamps
up steep hills, you may have to step on
:o Get Out of Cruise Control only when your lower beam headlights
the accelerator pedal to maintain your
are also on,or that headlights be turned
speed. When going downhill, you may ’here are several ways to turn off the on whenever you must use your
have to brake or shift to a lower gear to bise Control: windshield wipers. In addition, most
keep your speed down. Of course,
applying the brake takes youout of
.Step lightly on the brake pedal or push jurisdictions prohibit driving solely with
the clutch pedal, if you have a manual parking lights, especially at dawn or dusk.
Cruise Control. Many drivers find this to transmission; OR It is recommended that you check with
be too much trouble and don’t use Cruise
Control on steep hills. !. Move the Cruise switch to “OFF.” your own state or provincial highway
authority for applicable lighting
ro Erase Speed Memory regulations.
Nhen you turn off the Cruise Control or
he ignition, your Cruise Control set speed
nemory is erased.

...66
To read your odometer and fuel level with
the ignition off, turn on your parking
lights.

Lights On Reminder
If you turn the ignition “Off” and leave
the lights on, you will hear a chime.

Brightness Control
The “DIMMER’ switch controls the
brightness of your instrument panel lights
when your headlights or parking lights are
Ieadlights on. Move the switch upor down to Headlight Doors
?he headlight knob controls these lights: brighten or dim the lights. If you turn the The headlight doorsare designed to open
b Headlights
switch all the way up, your courtesy, when you turn the headlights on and close
reading, map and cargo area lights will when you turn the headlights and parking
1 Taillights
some on. Besure to turn off the lights lights off. If you turn the headlights on,
1 Parkinglights when you leave your vehicle. then turn the headlight switch back to the
1 Sidemarkerlights parking lights setting, the headlight doors
h m the knob to $R to turn on your will stay open.
leadlights and other operating lights. You can open thedoors manually using
the knob nextto the headlight assembly.
rurn the knobto:OO:to turn on your
mking and other operatinglights without Turn the knob counterclockwise until the
doors are open.
‘our headlights.
rurn the knob to “OFF’ to turnoff the The headlight doorsshould be open when
driving in icy or snowy conditions to
ights.
prevent the doors fromfreezing closed
(our digital display will dimat dusk to and when washing thevehicle to help
emind you to turn on yourheadlights. clean the headlights.

67. .
Features and Controls
Daytime Running Lights(Canada)
The Canadian Federal Government has
decided that “Daytime Running Lights”
( D E ) are a useful feature, in that DIU
can make your vehicle morevisible to
pedestrians and other drivers during
daylight hours. DIU are required on new
vehicles sold in Canada.
Your DRL, work with a light sensor on top
of the instrument panel. Don’t cover it up. $.

The front turn signal lights will come on


in daylight when: Fog Lights Interior Lights
0 The ignition is on
Use your fog lights for better vision in Courtesy Lights
0 The headlight switch is off, and Foggy or misty conditions. Your parking
When any dooris opened, the interior
0 The parking brake is released. lights or low beam headlights mustbe on
lights willgo on (unless it’s bright
or your fog lights won’t work.
At dusk, the exterior lights will come on outside). The lights will stayon for about
automatically and the front turn signal To turn the fog lights on, push the button. 30 seconds or until you turn on the
lights will go out. At dawn, the exterior Push the button again to turn the fog ignition.
lights will go out and the front turn signal lights off. A light above the button will
lights will come on (if theheadlight come on when thefog lights are on. Front Map Lights
switch is off). Your inside rearview mirror includes two
Of course, you may still turn on the map lights. The lights will go onwhen a
headlights any time you need to. door is opened. When the doors are
To idle your vehicle withthe DRL off, set closed and the ignition is on, press the
the parking brake whilethe ignition is in switch to turn on the lights.
the “Off” or “LOCK” position.Then start
the vehicle. The DRL will stayoff until
you release the parking brake.

...68
Convex Outside Mirror
Your right side mirror is convex.
A convex mirror’s surface is curved so
you can see more from the driver’s seat.

Mirrors Power Remote Control Mirrors


The electric mirror control is on the
Inside Daymight Rearview Mirror Iriver’s door. To adjust either mirror, turn
An inside rearview mirroris attached the switch to “L,” (left) or “R’ (right).
, above your windshield. The mirror has rhen use the joystick to adjust the-mirror
pivots so that you can adjust it. When you are done adjusting the mirrors
You can adjust the mirror for day or nigh1 move the control back to the center.
driving. Pull the tab for night driving to
reduce glare. Push the tab fordaytime
driving.

69 ...
Features and Controls
Roof Panel (COUPE)
Until you are sure you can remove the
panel alone, have someone help you.

Removing the Roof Panel

2. Remove the ratchet from the console. 1. Use the ratchet to loosen the front
bolts. Don’t remove them. They’ll
stay in place when loose.

1. Park on a level surface, set the parking


brake firmly and shiftan automatic
transmission into “P” (Park). Shift a
manual transmission into “R’
(Reverse). Lower both windows,turn
the ignition key to “LOCK” and move
both sunshades to the side.

...70
4. The two rear bolts are on the roof, one 2. Store the roof panel with its top up
above each seat. You’ll see three bolts Storing the Roof Panel and its rear pointing forward. Slide tht
on each side. Loosen the middle one. rear corners of the roof panel into the
(The ratchet won’t work for the other brackets and push forward.
two.) The bolts will stay in the roof
panel. NOTICE:
5. Stand on one side of the vehicle and
have your helper standon the other Don’t lift the front edge of the roof
side. Together, lift the frontof the panel higher than eight inches
panel up. Then move forward andlift (200 mm) when the corners are in the
brackets. If you do, you could
the panel off the vehicle.
damage the roof panel.

3. Lower the front of the roof panel,


centering it over the latchpin.
4. Pull the release toward you and press
1. Open the rear hatch and look for the down on the roof panel.
two brackets in the rear area. The
5. Push the release forward until it
brackets are below the courtesy lights.
latches.

71 ...
Features and Controls
6. Gently lift up on the roof panel to be 3. Lower the roof panel onto the vehicle,
sure it is locked in place. rear edge first, and place therear
guide pins into the holes in the roof
Installing theRoof Panel
opening.
4. Lower the front of the roof panel, and
align the front guide pins.
5. Tighten the rear bolts part way.

NOTICE:
If you tighten bolts that are
improperly started, the threads can
become stripped. Be sure all bolts are Storage and
properly started before you tighten Compartments
them.
Center Console
6. Use the ratchet to start the front bolts. To use the storage area, push the button
1. Park on a level surface, set the parking If the bolts are hard to start, tighten
brake firmly andshift an automatic on the front endof the console and lift.
the rear bolts some more. Holding
transmission into “P” (Park). Shift a down the panel on theoutside will You can use the door key to lock and
manual transmission into “ R ’ also help. unlock the console. Don’t leave the keyin
(Reverse).. Lower bothwindows, turn the lock, or it could be damaged when the
the ignition keyto “LOCK” and move 7. Fully tighten the rear bolts, then the driver sits down.
both sunshades tothe side. front bolts.
2. If the roof panel isstored in the rear If you hear a popping noise when you
area, remove it by reversing the steps drive, the bolts may not be tight enough.
under “Storing the Roof Panel” above. Be sure to tighten’them securely.

... 72
i
NOTICE:
Your Corvette’s radio receiver is in
the rear storage compartment. To
help avoid damageto the receiver:
-l 0 Securely store jack in foam
container after use.
0 Store any other objects under
the storage tray carefully.
0 Do not store items such as
Your roof panel or hardtop wrench is liquids or sharp objects that
stored here. Rear Storage Compartment could puncture orcut the radio
This compartment is in the floor behind receiver or wiring.
the passenger seat. To use it, push the Also, to reduce the potential for radio
button and lift the lid. Use the door key receiver interference, do not install
to lock it. any other electronic module under
The top tray can be removed.The jack, the storage tray.
wheel lock key and wheel nut socket are
stored below the tray.
Door Storage Compartment
Each door has a storage compartment
below the armrest.

73 ...
Features and Controls

2. Put the ends of the shade into the slots


Security Shade (Coupe) behind the seats. Sun Visors
The security shade can provide hidden To block out glare, you can swing down
storage in the rear area of your vehicle. the visors. You can also swing them to the
To use the security shade: side.
1. Pull the security shade by the center
handle.

...74
You can remove the ashtray anduse the
space as a second cupholder. When you
put the ashtray back, besure to use the
rear opening.

NOTICE:
Loose objects (such as paper clips)
can lodge behind andbeneath the
ashtray lid and prevent movement of
the lid. Avoid putting small loose
objects near the ashtray.
Covered Visor Vanity Mirror Ashtray and Lighter
Pull down the sun visor and lift the cover
shtray
to expose the vanity mirror. Whenthe
t use the ashtray, push on the right side
ignition is on, slide the switch nextto the
mirror up to turn the lights on. Be sure to the door. To remove it, lift up on the
turn the lightsoff before closing the uffer.
cover.
NOTICE:
Don’t put papers andother things
that burn into your ashtray.If you
do, cigarettes or other smoking
materials could set them on fire,
causing damage.

75 ...
Features and Controls
4. Remove the four screws that attach
the console door.
5. Remove the console door.
6. RemovE the trim plate by pulling up
and back.
7. Disconnect the plugby pulling
forward on the plastic locking tab and
pull the plug into the console.
The plug hasthree separate wires:
The orange wire connects to the
battery.
Cigarette Lighter Accessory Plug The pink wire connects to the ignition.
To use the lighter, pushit in all the way This plug is under the trim panel infront Power is only available in “Run.”
and let go. When it’s ready,it will pop of the center console. The plug can be
back by itself. used to connect electrical equipment such The black wire connects to the
as a cellular phone or CB radio. Be sure ground.
to follow the installation instructions
NOTICE: included with the equipment.
Don’t hold a cigarette lighter in with To use the accessory plug:
your hand while it is heating. If you 1. Open the center console and carefully
do, itwon’t be able to back away pull the carpet away from the
from the heating element when it’s coinholder to uncover the screws on
ready. That can makeit overheat, either side.
damaging the lighter and the heating 2. Remove the screws.
element.
3. Open the ashtray, pull out the rubber
insert from the front cupholder and
remove the screw insidethe
cupholder.

...76
After you've installed the electrical
NOTICE: equipment, put the trim panel andconsole
lid back in place and install the screws.
When using the accessory plug:
0 Don't splice wires directly into
the accessory plug wire.If
done incorrectly, splicing
might cause damageto your
electrical system.
0 The maximum load of any
electrical equipment should
not exceed 10 amps.
0 Be sure to turnoff any
electrical equipment when not
in use. Leaving electrical
equipment on for extended
periods can drain your battery.
0 Do not use this plugif the
electrical equipment requires
frequent connecting and
disconnecting. This may cause
excessive wear on the
accessory plug and damage
your electrical system.

77 ...
Features and Controls

...78
Instrument Panel
1. Acceleration Slip Regulation Switch 8. Trip Monitor Controls 15. Ashtray/Lighter/Cupholder
2. Side Window Defogger Vent 9. Solar Sensor 16. Selective Ride Control (if equipped)
3. Side Air Vent IO. Center Air Vent 17. Power Seat Control (if equipped)
4. Turn Signaweadlight Beam Lever 11. Driver Information Center 18. Shift Lever
5. Tilt Lever 12. Comfort Controls 19. Horn
6. Instrument Cluster 13. Fuse Panel 20. Main Light Control
7. Ignition Switch 14. Audio System 21. Fog Lamp Switch

79 ...
Features and Controls

LT1 Engine

Instrument Cluster The center display in the cluster is


controlled by the Trip Monitor.
Press the “ENG MET” button on the
Trip Monitorto switch the display
Your instrument cluster and Driver between English units (miles)and
Information Center are designed to let Speedometer and Odometer
Your speedometer lets you see your ~ metric units (kilometers).
you know at a glance how your vehicleis
speed in either miles per hour(mph) Your Corvette’s odometer is tamper-
running. You’ll know how fast you’re
or kilometers per hour (kmh). Your resistant. It will read “OD0 ERR” if
going, about how much fuel you have left
odometer shows how far your vehicle has someone has tampered withit.
and many other things you’ll need to
been driven, in either miles or kilometers.
know to drive safely and economically.

...80
LT5 Engine

If a new odometer is installed,it will Trip Odometer Tachometer


automatically reset to the correct reading. The trip odometer can tell you howfar The tachometer displays the enginespeed
If an electrical or other problem makes your Corvette has been driven since you in thousands of revolutions per minute
setting the odometer correctlyimpossible, last set the trip odometer to zero. (rpm).
then it’s set at zero, buta label on the
To display the trip odometer, press Fuel will shut off at 7200 rpm for the LT5
driver’s door must show the oldreading
“TRIP ODO” on the Trip Monitor. To (Code J) engine and at 5850 rpm for the
and when the new one wasinstalled.
reset it, press and hold “RESET TRIP” LTl (Code P) engine.
for two seconds.

81 ...
Features and Controls
Warning Lights, Gauges When one of the warning lightscomes on Gauge Markings
and stays on when you are driving, or The analog gauges providea quick visual
and Indicators when one of the gauges shows theremay reference to the actual measurement of
This section describes the warning lights be a problem, check the section thattells these gauges. However, you must keep in
and gauges that may be on your vehicle. you what to doabout it. Please follow the mind that the gauges aren’t linear. This
The pictures will help you locate them. manual’s advice. Waiting todo repairs means that the middle mark is nota
Warning lights and gauges can signal that can be costly - and even dangerous. So temperature halfway between the top and
something is wrong before it becomes please get to know your warning lights bottom temperatureson the gauge. For
serious enough to cause an expensive and gauges. They’re a big help. example, the middlemark on the coolant
repair or replacement. Paying attention Your vehicle also has a driver information gauge represents 210°F,not 180°F as you
to your warning lights andgauges could center that works along with the warning might expect.
also save you or others from injury. lights and gauges. See “Driver Information
Warning lights go on when there may be Center’’ in the Index.
or is a problem with one of your vehicle’s
functions. As you will see in the details System Problems
on the next few pages, some warning If “SYS” flashes on the display near your
lights come on briefly when you turn the fuel gauge, there may be a problem with
ignition key just to let you know they’re your Corvette’s electrical system. If the
working. If you are familiar with this “SECURITY” light flashes at the same
section, you should not be alarmed when time, there is a problem with yourtheft
this happens. deterrent system. Have your vehicle
Gauges can indicate when there may be checked by your dealer if “SYS’ keeps
or is a problem with one of your vehicle’s appearing.
functions. Often gauges and warning
lights work together to let you know
when there’s a problem with your vehicle.

... 82
For your convenience, thefollowing table
gives the readingfor each mark. Fuel Gauge
For numeric gauge measurements,refer to Your fuel gauge shows about how much
the digital readingsby pressing fuel is in your tank. Thebars light up
“GAUGES” on the Trip Monitor. when the ignition is on or, if the ignition
is off, when you turn on your parking
lights.
When the display is down to the last two
NUMERIC GAUGE READINGS( O F )
bars, “RESERVE” will appear next to the
Marking gauge.
GaugeE A D B C Here are three concerns some owners
have had about the fuel gauge. All these
LT1 Oil 100 215 250 320 285 situations are normal and do not indicate
Temperature
that anything is wrong with the fuel
LT5 Oil 100 190 220 280 250 gauge.
Temperature
At the gas station, the fuel pump shuts
Coolant 100 21 185 0 235 260 off before the gauge reads “F.”
Temperature

83 ...
Features and Controls
It takes more (or less) fuel to fill up :loser to the floor.It may take longer to
than the gauge reads. For example, the stop. If the light isstill on, have the
gauge reads halffull, but it took more vehicle towed for service. (See “Towing
(or less) than halfof the tank’s Your Vehicle” in the Index.)
capacity to fill it.
The gauge moves a little when you
turn, stop or speed up.
You can use the Trip Monitor to display
more detailed fuelinformation. Each time
you press “FUEL INFO,” oneof the
following will appear next tothe fuel
gauge.
Brake System Warning Light
INST The fuel economy calculated
for your current driving conditions. Your Corvette’s hydraulic brake system
is divided into two parts.If one part isn’t
AVERAGE: The fuel economy
working, the other part canstill work and
calculated for the current tank of fuel,
stop you. For good braking, though, you
or since you last reset the display.
need both parts working well.
RANGE: The distance you can drive
This light should come on as you start thc
before refueling.
vehicle. If it doesn’t come on then, have
Blank: The fuel gauge is displayed it fixed so it will be ready to warn youif
alone. there’s a problem. If this warning light
You should reset the fuel information stays on, there could bea brake problem.
display every time you refuel. Press Have your brake system inspected right
“RESET FUEL” on the Trip Monitor. away.
If the light comes on while you are
driving, pull off the road and stop
carefully. You may notice that the pedal
is harder to push. Or, the pedalmay go

...84
If the light stays on, turn the ignition off.
Or, if the light comes on whenyou’re
SERVICE driving, stop as soon as possible and turn
the ignition off. Then start the engine
again to reset the system. If the light still
stays on, or comes onagain while you’re
driving, your Corvette needs service. If
the regular brake system warning light
isn’t on, you still have brakes, but you
don’t have anti-lock brakes. If the regular
brake system warning light is also on,you
don’t have anti-lock brakes and there’s a
I’arking Brake IndicatorLight Anti-Lock Brake System Warning problem with your regular brakes. See
“Brake System Warning Light” earlier in
1rhis light will come on when you set yourLight this part.
Emking brake, and it will stay on if your With anti-lock, this light willcome on
E)arking brake doesn’t release fully. when you start your engine and may stay
1rhis light should also come on as you on for about two seconds. That’s normal.
Start the.vehicle. If it doesn’t come on If the light doesn’t come on, have it fixed
then, have itfixed so it will be readyto so it will be ready to warn you if there is i
rcmind you if the parking brake hasn’t problem.
r&eleased fully.

85 ...
Features and Controls

ABS
ACTIVE SERVICE ASR
ASR OFF

Anti-Lock Brake System Active Light LSR System Warning Light LSROff Light
When your anti-lock system is adjusting ’his light will come on for a few seconds ’his light will comeon for a few seconds
brake pressure to help avoid a braking vhen you turn the ignition on. If it stays lrhen you turn the ignitionon. It also
skid, the “ABS ACTIVE’ light will come m, there may be a problem with the ASR omes on and stays on when the ASR
on. Slippery road conditions may exist if ystem. See your dealer. lutton is pressed to turn the system off.
this light comes on, so adjust your drivinl Vhen this warning light is on, the system lee “Acceleration Slip Regulation
accordingly. The light will stay on for a vi11 not limit wheel spin. Adjust your lystem” in the Index.
few seconds after the system stops lriving accordingly.
adjusting brake pressure. The
“ A B S ACTIVE’ light also comes on
briefly, as a bulb check, when the engine
is started.

. ..86
Low Tire Pressure Warning Light
(Option)
The LTPWS has a sensor on each road
wheel that transmits to a receiver on the
ASR instrument panel. The system operates on
LOWIFLAT. .
a radio frequency subject to Federal
ACTIVE Communications Commission (FCC)
TIRE
Rules.
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful The Low Tire Pressure Warning System
ASR Active Light (LTPWS) monitorsair pressure in each
interference, and
When your ASR system is limiting wheel road tire while you’re driving your
spin, the “ASRACTIVE’ light will come 2. This device must accept any
..

interference received, including Corvette. The “LOW/FLAT TIRE” light 8


on. Slippery road conditions mayexist if will come on whenever tire pressure in
this light comeson, so adjust your driving interference that may cause undesired
operation. any road tire goes below 25 psi (175 kPa)
accordingly. The light will stay onfor a and it will stay on until you turn off the
few seconds after theASR system stops Changes or modifications to this system ignition. The light may come on if any
limiting wheel spin. The “ASRACTIVE’ by other than an authorized service LTPWS parts aren’t working properly.
light also comes on briefly, as abulb facility could void authorization to use
check, when the engineis started. this equipment.

87 ...
Features and Controls
For LTPWS to work properly, you must The LTPWS sensor is directly opposite
drive your Corvette faster than 25 mph the valve stem on the tire. Take care when
(40 km/h) and for more than 2 miles servicing or having your tires serviced.
(4 km). The system will not warn you The sensors may not work properly if
before you begin to drive that a tire is flat. damaged. To prevent damage to the
When the “LOW/FLAT TIRE’ light sensors, see the 1994 Corvette Service
comes on, check the tire pressure in all Manual for correct tire mounting and
four road tires as soon asyou can. Adjust dismounting procedures.
the tire pressure as needed to those shown The “LOWRLAT TIRE” lightmay come
on the Tire-Loading Information label on on if your vehicle is close to another
the driver’s door. If the light stays on after vehicle that hasLTPWS and has a tire
the tire pressure is adjusted, see your with low pressure.
dealer. LTPWS can warn you about a low tire,
but it does not replace normal tire
NOTICE: maintenance. See “Tires” in the Index.

Driving with a flat tire may damage


the tire, the wheel or the tire pressure
sensor installed inside the tire on the
wheel rim. Using tire sealants may
also damage the sensor.
If you have EMTs, see “Extended
Mobility Tires” in the Index.

. . .88
Here are two situations that cause the
I “SERVICE LTPWS” light tocome on
185
and stay on. Bothof these situations are 100

SERVICE
normal and do not indicate that anything
is wrong with yourCorvette.
You turn the ignition on three times in
a row for half an hour without moving
- k-
-
$3 2 6 C

LTPWS your Corvette. The light will then


TEMP
.F
rEMP
“F

come on every time you turn the


ignition on until you move your
Corvette.
LT1 Engine LT5 Engine
You run your Corvette three times in a
S‘erviceLTPWS Light (Option) row for half an hourwhile all four Engine Coolant TemperatureGauge
T‘he “SERVICE LTPWS”light comes on sensors are missing. (All the sensors This gauge shows the engine coolant
Urhenever a LTPWS part is not working would be missing,for example, if yo,u temperature. If the gauge pointer moves
Properly. It may also come on when put different wheels on yourCorvette into the shaded area,your engine is too
Y ou’re going less than25 mph (40k m k ) without transferring the sensors.) hot!
0r in stop-and-go traffic. Thelight will go If you would like to clear the It means that your engine coolant has
0ut when the electronic receiver getsa ”SERVICE LTPWS”light from your overheated. If you have been operating
siignal from each sensor. driver information center permanently, your vehicle undernormal driving
Clheck the system by turning the ignition see your dealer. conditions, you should pull off the road,
0:n. The light should come on and then go [f the light comes on and stays on, even stop your vehicle andturn off the engine
ut. See your dealerif the light stays on when the vehicle is driven, there may be a as soon as possible.
01r doesn’t come on. problem with LTPWS. See your dealer.
HOT COOLANT CAN BURN YOU
BADLY!
In “Problems on the Road,” this manual
shows what to do. See “Engine
Overheating” in the Index.

89 ...
Features and Controls

For numeric gauge measurements, press


the “GAUGES” button on the Trip
Monitor until “COOL,” appears. The
number that appears next to the fuel
gauge is the coolant temperature. If “LO’
appears, the temperature is below 32°F
(0°C).
T
I VOLTS

Voltmeter
You can read the charging system’s rateof
charge on your voltmeter when your
engine is running. When theengine is not
running, the voltmeter shows the voltage
output of yQur battery.
If you must drive a short distance with the
voltmeter reading in a shaded area, turn
off all your accessories, including your
comfort controls and audio systems.
For numeric gauge measurements,
press the “GAUGES’’button on the
Trip Monitor until “VOLt” appears.
Readings between the shaded areas show The number that appears next to the fuel
the normal operating range. The reading gauge is the battery voltage.
will change as the rate of charge changes
(with engine speed, for example), but if
the voltmeter reads in either shaded area,
and it stays there, you may have a
problem with the charging system.Have
it checked right away. Driving with the
voltmeter reading in a shaded area could
drain your battery.

... 90
NOTICE:
SERVICE If you keep driving your vehicle
0 with this light on, after a while the
emission controls won’t work as
SOON well, your fuel economy won’t be as
good and your engine may not run as
smoothly. This could lead tocostly W . .,
OIL
repairs not covered by your warranty. PRESS
PSI

Malfunction Indicator Lamp Engine Oil Pressure Gauge


(Service Engine Soon Light) This gauge tells you if there could be a
A computer monitors operation of your problem with your engine oil pressure.
fuel, ignition and emissioncontrol The engine oil pressure gauge shows the
systems. This light should comeon when engine oil pressure in psi (pounds per
the ignition is on,but the engine is not square inch) or kPa (kilopascals) when
running, as a check to show you itis the engine is running. Oil pressure
working. If it does not come on atall, should be 20 to 80 psi (140 to 550 kPa).
have it fixed right away. If it stays on, or It may vary with engine speed, outside
it comes on while you aredriving, the temperature and oil viscosity, butreadings
computer is indicating that you havea above the shaded area show the normal
problem. You should take your vehicle in operating range. Readings in the shaded
for service soon. area tell you that the engine is low on oil,
or that you might have some other oil
problem. See “EngineOil” in the Index.

91 ...
Features and Controls

280

1 IZI I
I I
, I

OIL OIL
TEMP TEMP
O F ‘F

I NOTICE: T1 Engine
Zngine Oil Temperature Gauge
LT5 Enginl
)r numeric gauge measurements,
ness the “GAUGES” button on the Trip

I
Damage to yourengine from rhis gauge shows yourengine oil [onitor until“OIL” appears. The number
neglected oil problems can be costly emperature. Oil temperature may vary at appears next to the
fuel gauge is the
and is not covered by your warranty. vith the type of driving you do and 1 temperature. If “LO’ appears, the
weather conditions, but readings above mperature is below 32°F (OOC).
the shaded area showthe normal
operating range. If your oil temperature
is closeto the shaded area and it stays
there, your oiltemperature is too high.
Check the engine coolant temperature
and engine oil level. If your engine is too
hot, see “Engine Overheating” in the
Index. Your vehicle may need service;
see your dealer.

... 92
LOW
OIL LOW
COOLANT

Check Gauges Light Low Oil Light Low Coolant Light


This light will come on briefly when you This light should come on while you are This light comes on when the coolant in
are startingthe engine. If the light comes starting your engine. If the light doesn’t the system is low. You may need to add
on and stays on while you are driving, come on, have it repaired. If the light coolant. See “Engine Coolant” in the
check your gauges to seeif they are in comes on while starting your engine and Index.
the warning areas. stays on, your engine oil level may be too
This light can come on for: low. You may need to add oil. See
“Engine Oil” in the Index. NOTICE:
high oil temperature or low oil
pressure Driving with the “LOWCOOLANT”
high coolant temperature light on could cause your Corvette to
overheat. See “Engine Overheating”
high or low battery voltage in the Index. Your Corvette could be
low fuel level damaged, and it wouldn’t be covered
by your warranty.

93 ...
Features and Controls

-1

Zharging System Light loor Ajar Light ESngine Oil Life Monitor
rhis light will come on when you turn on ’his light comes on when you open one 1?he “CHANGEOIL” light comes onfor
he ignition, but the engine is not running If the doors with the ignition on. It stays a few seconds when you turn the ignition
,

LS a check to show you it is working. It In until you fully close the door. Have aIn. It will come on and stay on when it’s
ihould go out when the engine starts. If ‘our vehicleserviced if the light comes tiime to change your oil.
t stays on or comes on while you are In and stays on even when the doors are 1:he monitor uses oil temperature and
Iriving, you may have a problem with ully closed. erngine revolutions to decide when the oil
he electrical charging system. It could i:s nearly worn out. The lightis only a
ndicate that you have a loose or broken l-eminder, though.You should change
lrive belt or another electrical problem. 4‘our oil at the intervals recommended in
3ave it checked right away. Driving whil
4‘our Maintenance Schedule, even if the
his light is on could drain your battery. GI
‘CHANGEOIL” light hasn’t comeon.
:f you must drive a short distance with thl E3e sure to reset the monitor when youroil
ight on, be certain to turn off all your 1s changed, evenif the “CHANGE OIL”
tccessories, such as the radio and air 1ight didn’tcome on. If you don’t reset
:onditioner. the monitor, it won’t work correctly.
ETollow these steps:

...94
1. Turn the key to “Run,” but don’t start
the engine.
2. Press “ENG MET” on the Trip
Monitor. Then, within five seconds, SERVICE PASSIVE
press it again.
3. Within five seconds, press and hold RIDE KEYLESS
“GAUGES” on the Trip Monitor.The
CONTROL ENTRY
“CHANGE OIL” light should flash.
4. Hold the “GAUGES” button until the
“CHANGE OIL” light stops flashing
and goes out. This should take about
ten seconds.
Service Ride Control Light ’assive Keyless Entry Light
When the light goes out, the monitor is
This light should come on for a few ’his light will come on for about two
reset. If the monitor doesn’treset, turn the
seconds when you start your vehicle. If econds when you turn the ignition on,
ignition off, then try again.
the light stays on or comes on while Inless your keyless entrysystem is off.
you’re driving, there may be a problem :he light also comes on and flashes when
with your Selective Ride Control system. ‘ou are programming transmitters. See
You can still drive, but you should see ‘PassiveKeyless Entry System” in the
your dealer soon. ndex.
The Selective Ride Control system is
designed to sense vehicle speed in the
first minute after the vehicle is started.
If the vehicle is not moved in that first
minute, the system records a fault.The
“SERVICE RIDE CONTROL” light
comes on after three faults are recorded.
If the light comes on for this reason, movc
your Corvette and the light should go out.

95 ...
Features and Controls
1. Park on a level surface, set the parkin8
brake firmly and shiftan automatic
transmission into “P’ (Park). Shift a
manual transmission into“R”
(Reverse). Lower both windows and
sunshades andturn the ignition key to
“LOCK.”

NOTICE:
Before lowering the convertible top
into the storage area, besure there
Security Light Convertible Top (OPTION) are no objects in theway of the
This light comes on to remind you to arm The following procedures explain the folded, stored top. The weight of a
your theft deterrent system. If it comes on proper operation of your convertible top. stored topon items in the storage
and stays on when your ignition is on, area may cause the convertible top
there may be a problem with your theft To Lower Your Convertible Top back glass to break.
deterrent system. See “Universal Theft
Deterrent” and “PASS-Key” inthe Index.
~~

NOTICE:
Don’t leave your convertible out
with the top down for any long
periods of time. The sun and the rain
can damage your seat material and
other things inside your vehicle.

...96
I r i w lI
2. Unlock the front of the convertible top 3. Unfasten the strips at the rearof each 4. Tilt the driver's seatback forward.
by turning the latch handles outward. window opening. The convertible top release handle is
Then lift the top off the windshield behind the driver's seat beneath the
slightly. storage compartment lid. Pull the
inside edge of the handle forward.

97 ...
Features and Controls
6. Lower the rear of the top. Then lift
the front with a slow, smooth
motion. Fold the top intothe storage
compartment, making sure the fabric
is folded between bows.

I NOTICE:
Do not lift therear of the convertible
top when loweringthe top intothe
storage compartmentor damage to
If your Corvette has lost power (dead 5. From the driver’s side, lift and hold the top may occur.
battery, for example), you can still open the rear of the top with one hand.
the storage compartment using the manual With your other hand, press the 7. After the top is completely folded
release handles. The handles are near the storage compartment lid release into the compartment, turn the latch
sidewall behind the safety belt anchors button behind the driver’s seat on the handles toward the centerof the
on each side of your vehicle. Move the lid. (The release switch in the center vehicle. Close the storage
handles toward the rear of the vehicle console will also work.) Then raise compartment lidby pushing the front
and upward. the lid. edge down on each side.Try to lift the
lid to make sure it’s latched.

NOTICE: NOTICE:
Do not leave the convertible top on When closing the storage compart-
the closed lid when loweringthe top. ment lid, make sure the latch handles
This may result in paint damage. are turned back toward the centerof
the vehicle. If they aren’t, you may
damage the paint on the lid inner
panel.

. .98
To Raise Your Convertible Top
1. Park on a level surface,set the parking
brake firmly and shiftan automatic
transmission into “P” (Park). Shift a
manual transmission into“R’
(Reverse). Lower both windows and
sunshades and turn the ignition key to
“LOCK.”
2. Press either the storage compartment
lid release button behindthe driver’s I I
seat or in the center console.
3. Turn the latch handles outward. Pull 6. Lower the rear of the top so the latch
the top up and forward until it lines UI pins align with the holes in the lid. To
with the windshield. secure the rear of the top, push down
4. Latch the top by turning the handles firmly on both corners.
toward the center of the vehicle. If
needed, push down on the outside
corners.
5. Lift the rear of the top and close the
compartment lid firmly.

99 ...
Fe’aturesand Controls
Convertible Hardtop
(OPTION)
The convertible hardtop is designed for
extended use in both warm and cold
weather. The installation and removalof
this top requires two people and takes
1
about 30 minutes. You will need the
pm;.
wrench and ratchet stored in the center
I console.

7. Fasten the strips for the, headliner at I8. Then fasten the lower front corner of To Remove Your Convertible Hardtop
the rear of each window opening. the top. 1. Park on a level surface, set the parking
brake firmly and shift an automatic
transmission into “P” (Park). Shift
NOTICE: a manual transmissioninto “R”

[
(Reverse). Lower both windows and
Certain automatic vehicle washes
sunshades and turn the ignition key
may cause damage to your vehicle.
Off.
The top fabric can be damaged by top
cleaning brushes.
1
?or care and cleaning of your convertible
t:op, see “Cleaning Your Convertible Top”
in the Index.
!. Loosen the front bolts with the 3. Move both seatbacks forward and 1. Loosen the rear corner brack& bolts
wrench. remove the rear trim panel. with the ratchet.

i
..;'

101 ...
Features and Controls

5. Using the wrench, remove the two Slide both lock pillar brackets down 10. With one person on each side, gently
lower bolts (A) from the lock pillar and forward from the receiver lift the hardtop about eight inches
bracket on each side. brackets. You may need to lift the (200 mm) straight up. Remove the
6. Remove the bolt (B) from the bottom hardtop slightly to remove the hardtop over the rearof the vehicle.
flange of each lock pillar bracket. brackets.
7. Then remove the two upper bolts (C) Disconnect both wire connectors NOTICE:
from the receiver bracket on each side behind the lockpillar brackets. These
are the rear window defogger wires. To help avoid damaging the hardtop
when not in use:
Store the hardtop in its normal
position, resting on its mounting
brackets.
Store hardware and trim panel
with the hardtop.

11. Connect the rear window defogger


electrical connectorsto the
convertible top rear window. Make
sure they are inside the vehicle.
. .I02
TO Install Your Convertible Hardtop
1. Park on a level surface,set the parkinl \ Q \ \
brake firmly and shiftan automatic
transmission into “F’” (Park). Shift
a manual transmission into “R’
(Reverse). Lower both windows and
sunshades. Turn off the radio to lower
the power antenna and turnthe
ignition key to“LOCK.”
2. Disconnect both rear window defogger
electrical connectors behindthe lock
pillar. i. Move both seatbacks forward. Slide 7. Insert the two upper bolts (C),into
3. Lower the convertible top.Refer to the lock pillar bracket into the receiver both receiver brackets. You k a y have
“Convertible Top” in the Index. bracket until the scribed line is even to lift the hardtop slightly to install the
4. With one person on each side, with the lower edge of the receiver lock pillar bracket.
carefully position the hardtopover bracket. 8. If the hardtop hasn’t lowered into
the vehicle. Lower the hardtop slowly. i. Connect the electrical connectors to position, pull the release lever-behind
aligning the rear bolt spacersonto the the hardtop rear window. Make sure the driver’s seat underthe storage
bezels, and front conicalnuts into the they are inside the vehicle. compartment lid.
tapered receivers. Realign thehardtop
if necessary.

NOTICE:
To help avoid damage, don’tforce
the rearof the hardtop down.The
hardtop may rest slightly above the
$foragecompartment lid untilthe
release leveris pulled. See step 8 in
this procedure.

103 ...
Features and Controls

3. Secure but don’t tighten the rear 10. Tighten the front bolts using the
corner bracket bolts using the ratchet. wrench.
11. Insert the lower bolt into the bottom
flange of the lock pillarbrackets
and tighten. Install and tighten the
remaining bolts into the lock pillar
brackets.
12. Using the ratchet, tighten the rear
corner bracket bolts. Do not
over-tighten these bolts.
13. Slide the rear trim panel in place.

.. l o 4
Part 3
Comfort Controls & Audio
Systems
Comfort Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Air Conditioner Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Automatic Electronic Climate Control .............................. 108
Rear Window Defogger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
TreatedWindshield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Flow-Through Ventilation System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
I n this part you’ll find out howto Audio Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
operate the comfort control Setting the Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
systems and audio systems Noise Reduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
offered with your Corvette . Be AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player ........................... 113
sure to read about the particular DelcoBose AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape and
system supplied with your Compact Disc Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Understanding Radio Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
vehicle . Care of Your Cassette Tape Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Care of Your Compact Discs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Power Antenna Mast Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

105 ..
Comfort Controls andAudio Systems
operates in %$ and w.
The air conditioner compressor also
It only works
when the outside temperatureis above
0 00 freezing. Whenthe air conditioner is
on, you may sometimes notice slight
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a
changes in your vehicle’s engine speed
and power. Thisis normal because
the system is designed to cycle the
compressor on andoff to keepthe
desired cooling and help fuel economy.
: This setting cools outsideair and
directs it through the instrument panel
Comfort Controls Air Control Buttons vents and the heater ducts.
d e
With these systems, you can control the OFF: The system is off. ,J: Air flows through the instrument
heating, cooling and ventilation in your
Corvette.
e : Provides maximum cooling or panel vents.
quick cool-down on very hot days. This -2 : This setting directs most of the air
Your vehicle also has the flow-through setting recirculates most of the air inside through the heater ducts and some of the
ventilation system described later in this your vehicle. If it is used for long air throughthe defroster vents.
section. periods of time, the air may become dry.
This setting directs air through the upper
9 : This setting directs most of the air
Air Conditioner Controls air vents. It will not work whenoutside
through the windshield defroster and
side window defogger vents and some
Fan Control Buttons temperatures are below 40 O F (5 C).
O
of the air through the heater ducts.
Press the arrows on thefan switch to J : Use for normal cooling on hot days.
*
select the force of air you want. This setting cools outside air and directs
Temperature Control Lever it through theinstrument panel vents.
Move the lever to change the temperature
of the air flowing from the system. Move
it to the right for warmer air and to the
left for cooler air.

...IO6
Heating Ventilation To warm passengers while keeping the
windshield clear:
The heater works bestif you keep your For mild outside temperatures, when little
windows closed while usingit. heating or cooling is needed, you can still 1. Press w d and at the same time.
1. Press yri . direct outside air through your vehicle. 2. Press SA.
2. Press #A . I. Press . 3. Slide the temperature control lever to
3. Slide the temperature control leverto 2. Press SA. a comfortable setting.
a comfortable setting. 3. Slide the temperature control lever to To defrost the side windows quickly:
If your vehicle has an engine coolant a comfortable setting. I . Press .
heater and you use it in cold weather, 2. Press SA.
0°F (-18°C) or lower, your heating Defogging and Defrosting
3. Slide the temperature control lever all
system can provide heat more quickly Windows the way to the right.
because the engine coolant isalready Your vehicle has several settings for
warmed. See “Engine Coolant Heater” Aearing your windows. The air Cooling
in the Index. Zonditioner compressor will run to help The air conditioner works best if you keep
remove moisture from the air. your windows closed. On very hot days,
Bi-Level
To defrost the windshield quickly: ,pen the windows just long enou,ghfor
You may want to use bi-level oncool, but
sunny days. This setting directsoutside I. Press p . :he hot air to escape.
air through the instrument panel vents and 2. Press SA. I . Press J*A .
the heater ducts. 3. Slide the temperature control lever all 2. Press SA.
1. Press $2 . the way to the right. 3. Slide the temperature control lever to
2. Press #A . a comfortable setting.
3. Slide the temperature control leverto
a comfortable setting.

107. I
Comfort Controls andAudio Systems
4 0

C : Outside air flows through the


instrument panel vents.
%$: This setting directs allof the
air through‘the heater ducts.
9 : This setting directs most of the
air through the windshield defroster
and side window defogger vents and
some of the air through the heater
ducts.
Temperature Sensors
Sunload: This sensoris on top of the
Automatic Electronic Climate select will show on the display for a few instrument panel. When the inside
seconds, then the outside temperature
Control ( O P ~ O N ) will show.
temperature is increasedby sunlight,
the system will lower the inside
With this system you set a temperature temperature upto 5°F (3°C) below
Air Control Buttons
and then either let the system adjust air the setting on the display.
flow and force to maintain the OFF: The system is off.
temperature, or you can manually AUTO: The system controls air flow. Outside Temperature: This sensor is
adjust flow and force. e: Provides maximum cooling or
on the right sideof the upper radiator
support in the grille opening. This is
Fan Control Buttons quick cool-down on very hot days. This
what you usually see on the display.
Press the arrows onthe fan switch to setting recirculates most of the air inside
your vehicle. If it is used for long If the outside temperature goes up,
select the force of air you want. Press the displayed temperature willnot
“AUTO ” to let the system select periods of time, the air may become dry.
This setting directs air through the upper change until:
the force of air.
air vents. It will not work whenoutside Vehicle speed is above 25 mph
Temperature Control Switch temperatures are below 40°F (5“C). (40 k m h ) for at least 3 minutes,
Press the arrows onthe “TEMP SET’’
switch to set the temperature you want
cs : This setting directs outside air
through the instrument panel and side
or
Vehicle speed is above 45 mph
in your vehicle. The temperature you (72 km/h) for 1 1/2 minutes.
window defogger vents and the heater
ducts.
. . .IO8
This delay helps prevent afalse reading. Manual Heating 3. Press the arrows on the fan speed
If vehicle speed remains above25 mph switch if you don’t like the automatic
The heater works bestif you keep your setting.
(40 kmh) or the temperaturegoes down,
windows closed while using it.
the display is updated immediately.
If your vehicle has beenoff for more than
1. Press the arrows on the “TEMP SET” Manual Ventilation
switch to set a comfortable For mild outside temperatures, when little
three hours, the current outside
temperature. heating or cooling is needed, you can still
temperature will be storedin the system
when you start the vehicle. 2. Press uj . direct outside air through your vehicle.
Inside Temperature:This sensor is in the 3. Press the arrows on the fan speed 1. Press the arrows on the “TEMP SET”
center air outlet on the passengerside. switch if you don’t like the automatic switch to set a comfortable
setting. In “AUTO # on cold days,
” temperature. For ventilation, the
If you block or cover eitherinterior
the fan will stay offuntil the coolant system can’t cool the vehicle below
sensor, the system will give afalse
warms up enoughto heat your vehicle. the outside temperature.
reading.
If your vehicle hasan engine coolant 2. Press dJ .
Automatic Control heater and youuse it in cold weather, 3. Press the arrows on the fan speed
0 O F (-1 8 O C) or lower, your heating switch if you don’t like the automatic
The system will adjustto maintain the system can provide heatmore quickly
temperature you set. It will select the best because the engine coolant is already setting.
fan speed and air flow settingto keep you warmed. See “Engine Coolant Heater”
comfortable with the least amount of
in the Index.
Manual Cooling
noise. The air conditioner works best if you keep
1. Press the arrows on the “TEMP SET” Manual Bi-Level your windows closed.On very hat days,
switch to set a comfortable open the windowsjust long enough for
Bi-level can heat or cool outside air and the hot air to escape.
temperature.
direct it in two directions.
2. Press“AUTO.” 1. Press the arrows on the “TEMP SET”
1. Press the arrows on the “TEMP SET” switch to set a comfortable
The fan speed will adjust automatically switch to set a comfortable
unless you pressthe arrows on the switch. temperature.
temperature.
2. Press 3 .
2. Press a. After cool-down, adjust
the air flow to another setting. The
compressor works in all settings
109 ...
Comfort Controls andAudio Systems
except ‘jand-; and at all the speedusing 7 or even if refrigerant is added, until the
temperatures above freezing. “AUTO .” system is reset. Have your system
3. Press the arrows on the fan speed To warm passengers while keeping the checked and servicedif needed.
switch if you don’tlike the automatic windshield clear: To reset yoilr system:
setting. In “AUTO # on hot days,

1. Press the arrows on the “TEMP SET” 1. Turn your ignition key to “Off’ or
the fan speed will be low at fist to switch to set a comfortable “LOCK.”
help get rid of the hot inside air.. temperature. 2. Remove the courtesy lights andradio
When the air conditioner is on, you may 2. Press -2 andat the same time. fuses from the main fuse panel and
notice slight changes in your vehicle’s wait one minute. See “Fuses and
engine speed and power.This is normal 3. Press the arrows on the fan speed
switch if you don’t like the automatic Circuit Breakers” in the Index.
because the system is designed to cycle
the compressor on and off to keep the setting. 3. Put the fuses back in and start your
desired temperature and help fuel To defrost the side windows quickly: vehicle.
economy. 1. Press the arrows on the “TEMP SET” The light shouldn’t comeon and your
switch to set a‘comfortable system should be working properly.If
Defogging and Defrosting temperature. you still have a problem, see your dealer.
Windows 2. Press c 2.
Your vehicle has several settings for 3. Press the arrows on the fan speed
clearing your windows. The air switch if you don’t like the automatic
conditioner compressor will run to help setting.
remove moisture from the air.
To defrost the windshield quickly: System Problems
1. Press the arrows on the “TEMP SET” If ,the light above a button flashes when
switch to set a comfortable you turn on the ignition, your system may
temperature. have an electrical problem. The flashing
2. Press . will continue for one minute, then stop.
3. The fan will go to high speed. After The flashing light could also mean the
the windows are clear, you can lower refrigerant level is too low in your
system. The light will continue to flash,

... I 1 0
NOTICE:
Don’t use a razor blade or something

I- - 1 - 0
else sharp on the inside of the rear
window. If you do, you could cut or
damage the warming grid, and the
repairs wouldn’t be covered by your
warranty.
I I I

Specially Treated Windshield


(ZR-I)
Rear Window Defogger Vow-Through Ventilation
Your ZR-1 windshield is treated to reduct
The rear window defogger uses a the amount of solar heat entering your System
warming grid to remove fog from the rear vehicle. It makes it easier for your air four Corvette’s flow-through ventilation
window. The power mirrorsare also conditioning system to keep you lystem supplies outside air into .the
warmed when the rear windowdefogger comfortable. Iehicle when itis moving. Outside air
is on. vi11 also enter the vehicle when the heater
The windshield treatmentreduces the
Press9 to turn on the defogger. An effectiveness of some carry-on electrical
indicator light will comeon to fiemind you equipment. There is an opening in the
)r the air conditioning fan is running.

that the defogger is on. The defogger will windshield treatment at the bottom
turn off automatically after about ten center of the windshield.
minutes of use. You can also turnthe
defogger off by pressing the switch again
or by turning off the ignition.
Do not attach anything likea temporary
vehicle license or a decal acrossthe
defogger gridon the rear window.

111 . .
Comfort Controls andAudio Systems
Audio Systems NOTICE:
Your Delco@audio system has been
designed to operate easily and give years Before you add any sound equipment
of listening pleasure. But you willget the to your ;chicle - like a tape player,
most enjoyment out of it if you acquaint CB radio, mobile telephone or two-
yourself with it first. Find out what your way radio - be sure you can add
Delco@ system cando and how to operate what you want. If you can, it’s very
all its controls, to be sure you’re getting important to do it properly. Added
the most out of the advanced engineering sound equipment may interfere
that went into it. with the operation of your vehicle’s
engine, Delco@ radio or other systems,
and even damage them. And, your
Ventilation Tips vehicle’s systems may interfere with
Keep the hood andfront air inlet free the operation of sound equipment
of ice, snow, or any other obstruction that has been added improperly.
(such as leaves). The heater and So, before adding sound equipment,
defroster will work far better, reducini check with your dealer and be sure to
the chance of fogging the inside of check Federal rules covering mobile
your windows. radio and telephone units.
0 When you enter a vehicle in cold
weather, adjust thefan to the highest
speed for a few momentsbefore
driving off. This helps clear the intake
ducts of snow and moisture, and
reduces the chance of fogging the
inside of your windows.
0 Keep the air path under thefront seats
clear of objects. This helpsair to
circulate throughout your vehicle.

.. .I12
Setting the Clock
1. Press “SET.”
2. Within five seconds, press and hold
“TUNE v ” until thecorrect hour
appears.
3. Press and hold “TUNEA ” until the 0 c3 0
correct minute appears.
STOP
PLAY
Noise Reduction 0 0 0
Your audio system has automaticDolby@
B Noise Reduction.
Dolby and the00 @are trademarks of
Dolby Laboratories Licensing
Finding a Station To set up to 12 stations (6 AM and
Corporation.
Band: Press the “AM-FM” button to get 6 FM), just:
Noise reduction system manufactured
AM or F”. The lighted display shows 1. Tune in the station.
under license from Dolby Laboratories
Licensing Corporation. your selection. 2. Press “SET.”
fine: Press “TUNE or A ” to choose 3. Within five seconds, press one of the
AMIFM Stereo with Cassette radio stations. For fast tuning, press and six pushbuttons. Whenever you press
Tape Player hold one side of the button, then pressthe that button, the preset station will
To Play the Radio other side. return.
Turn the upper knob to turn the system on Seek: Press “AUTO’ then “TUNE v or Repeat these steps for each pushbutton.
or off. A and the radio will tune to the next

Volume: Turn the upperknob to adjust lower or higher station and stay there. Setting the Tone
the volume. Pushbuttons: The six pushbuttons let Bass: Turn the “BASS” knob to the right
Recall: Press the upper knob torecall the you return to your favorite stations. to hear more bass.
station being played orthe clock display. Treble: Turn the “TREB” control behind
the “BASS” knob tothe right to hear
more treble.
113 ...
Comfort Controls and Audio Systems
Reverse: Press “REV” to return to a
favorite passage rapidly. Pressit again to
play the passage. The radio will play
while the tapeis rewinding.
Fast Forward: Press “FF”to advance
the tape rapidly. Pressit again to play.
The radio will play while the tapeis
0 0
advancing.
Repeat: Press “REPT” to go to the
beginning of the current selection after
ten secondsor more of play. Afterfive
seconds or less of play, the player will
return to the beginning of the previous
selection.
Search: Press “SRCH” to go to the
Adjusting the Speakers To Play a Cassette Tape
beginning of the next selection.
Balance: Turn the “BAL” control behind Your tape player is built to work best with
the “FADE” knobto move the sound tapes that are 30 to 45 minutes long on Scan: Press “SCAN” to listen to the first
between the right andleft speakers if you each side. Tapes longer than that are so eight seconds of each passage. Pressit
do not have the DelcoBose system. With thin they may not work well in this again to stop scanning.
the DelcoBose system, your speakers are player. Program: Press the upper knobto
zlectronically balanced. change theside of the tape thatis
The longer side with the tape visible goes
Fade: Turn the “FADE’ knob to move playing. The lighted arrows show which
in first. If you hear nothing or hear just a
the sound between the front and rear side is currently playing.
garbled sound, it may not be in squarely.
speakers. Notethat, with the Delco/Bose Press “EJCT” to remove the tape and start Eject: Press “EJCT” to remove the tape.
system, if you turn the knob all the way over. Stop: Press “STOP-PLAY” to listen to
to “F” or “R,” you may still get some the radio without ejecting the cassette
Once the tape is playing, use the knobs
sound from the opposite speakers. tape. Press it againto go back to the
for volume, fade and balance, just as you
tape.
do for radio.
Metal Tapes: Press ‘‘CrOz when

playing high bias chrome or metal tapes.

. ..I14
fine: Press “TUNE A or V” to choose
radio stations. For fasttuning, press and
hold one sideof the button, then press
the other side.
I I PROG Seek: Press “AUTO” then “TUNE V
RCL 0 0 0 0 I or A’’and the radio will tune to the
next lower or higherstation and stay
0 0 0 0 0 I there.
Pushbuttons: The six pushbuttons let
you return to your favorite stations.To
set up to 12 stations (6 AM and 6 FM),
just:
1. Tune in the station.
I 2. Press “SET.”
IL
1

three SCV positions. “H” has a higher 3. Within five seconds, press one of
Delco/Bose AWFM Stereo the six pushbuttons. Whenever you
maximum volume and gets louder
with Cassette Tapeand faster than “L.” Use “H” when you press that button, the preset station
Compacf Disc Player are driving with the roof paneloff, will return.
the convertible top down or the Setting the Tone
To Play the Radio windows open. If you don’t want to
Turn the upper knob toturn the system use SCV, turn the control to “OFF.” Bass: Turn the “BASS” knob to the
on or off. right to hear more bass.
Recall: Press the upper knob to recall the
~ Volume: Turn the upper knob to adjust station being played or the clock display.Treble: Turn the “TREB” control
~ the volume. Your system also has a behind the “BASS” knob to the right
’ feature called speed-compensated Finding a Station to hear more treble.
volume (SCV). WithSCV, your audio Band: Press the “AM-FM” button to Adjusting the Speakers
system makes upfor road noise by get AM or FM. The lighted display
getting louder as you drive faster. The shows your selection. Balance: With the DelcoBose system,
control behind the upper knob has your speakers are electronically
balanced.

115 ...
Comfort Controls andAudio Systems
Fade: Turn the “FADE” knob to move Repeat: Press “REPT” to go to the With the audio system on, insert a disc
the sound between the front and rear beginning of the current selection after into the slot with the label side up. “CD”
speakers. Note that if you turn the knob ten seconds or more of play.After five will appear on the display and track1 will
all the way to “F” or “R,” you may still seconds or less of play, the player will begin to play. If botha tape and a
get some sound from the opposite return to the beginning of the previous compact disc are loaded into the system,
speakers. selection. press “CNCD’ to select the oneyou
To Play a Cassette Tape Search: Press “SRCH’ to go to the want.
Your tape player is built to work best with beginning of the next selection. If the disc comes back out and “ERR”
tapes that are 30 to 45 minutes long on Scan: Press “SCAN’ to listen to the first appears on the display, it could be that:
each side. Tapes longer than that are so eight seconds of each passage. Press it The disc is upside down.
thin they may not work well in this player. again to stop scanning. It is dirty, scratched, or wet.
The longer side with the tape visible goes Program: Press the upper knobto change 0 There’s too much moisture in the air.
in first. If you hear nothing or hear just a the side of the tape that is playing. The (Wait about an hour and try again.)
garbled sound, it may not be in squarely. lighted arrows show which side is
currently playing. You are driving on a very rough road.
Press “EJCT” to remove the tape and
start over. Eject: Press “EJCT” to remove the tape. The temperature is too hot or too cold.
Once the tape is playing, use the knobs Stop: Press “STOP-PLAY” to listen to the Recall: Press “RCL“’ to see what track is
for volume and fade, just as you do for radio without ejecting the cassette tape. playing. Press it again withinfive seconds
radio. If both a tape and a compact disc Press it again to go back to the tape. to see how longit has been playing, the
are loaded into the system, press elapsed time (“ELTIME’).
Metal Tapes: Press “CrO;! when

“CNCD’ to select the one you want. Reverse: Press and hold “REV” to return
playing high biaschrome or metal tapes.
Reverse: Press “REV” to return to a to a favorite passage rapidly. The
favorite passage rapidly. Press it again to To Play a Compact Disc decreasing elapsed time will show on the
play the passage. The radio will play Don’t use the mini-discs (3” singles). display.
while the tape is rewinding. They will eject, but they won’t play. Use Fast Forward: Press and hold “FF” to
Fast Forward: Press “FF” to advance only full-size compact discs. advance through passages. The increasing
the tape rapidly. Press it again to play. elapsed time will showon the display.
The radio will play while the tape is
advancing.

. .. I 1 6
Repeat: Press “REPT” to go to the Understanding Radio Reception
beginning of the current trackafter eight
seconds or moreof play. After eight FM Stereo
seconds or lessof play, the player will
FM stereo will give you the best sound.
return to the beginning of the previous
But FM signals will reach only about
track.
10 to 40 miles (16 to 65 km). And, tall
Search: Press “SRCH’ to go to the buildings or hills can interfere with
beginning of the next track. FM signals, causing the sound to come
Scan: Press “SCAN” to listen to the first and go.
eight seconds of each track.Press it again
to stop scanning. AM
Compression: Press “COMP” to make The range for most AM stations is greater
loud and soft passages more nearly equal than for F M , especially at night. The Care of Your Cassette Tape
in volume. Press it again for normal play. longer range, however, can cause stations Player
to interfere with each other. AM can pick A tape player that is not cleaned regularly
To Stop the Disc Player up noise from things like storms and can cause reduced sound quality, ruined
0 Turn the poweroff or turn the ignition
power lines. Try reducing thetreble to cassettes, or a damaged mechanism.
key off. The disc staysin the player reduce this noiseif you ever get it. Cassette tapes should be stored in their
and will resume playingat the point cases away from contaminants, direct
where it stopped. sunlight, and extreme heat. If they aren’t,
0 Press “STOP-PLAY” to stop playing they may not operate properly or cause
the disc and switch to radio.Press it failure of the tape player.
again to restart the disc at the point Your tape player should be cleaned
where it stopped. regularly each month or after every 15
0 Press “EJCT” to eject thedisc and hours of use. If you notice a reduction in
switch to radio.If the ignitionor audio sound quality, trya known good cassette
system is turned off, the player will to see if the tape or the tape player is
pull the disc back inif you don’t at fault. If this other cassette has no
remove it from the opening within improvement in soundquality, clean the
30 seconds. tape player.
117.. .
Comfort Controls andAudio Systems
Clean your tape player with a
wiping-action, non-abrasive cleaning
cassette (GM Part No. 12344600), and
follow the directions provided with it.
Cassettes are subject to wear and the
sound quality may degrade over time.
Always make sure that the cassette tape is
in good condition before you have your
tape player serviced.

Care of Your Compact Discs Power Antenna Mast Care


Handle discs carefully. Store them in theil Your power antenna will look its best and
original cases or other protective cases work well if it’s cleaned from time to
and away fromdirect sunlight and dust. U time.
the surface of a disc is soiled, dampena To clean the antenna mast:
clean, soft cloth in a mild, neutral
detergent solution and clean it, wiping 1. Turn on the radio to raise the antenna.
from the center to the edge. 2. Dampen a clean cloth with mineral
Be sure never to touch the signal surface spirits or an equivalent solvent.
when handling discs. Pick up discs by 3. Wipe the cloth over the mast,
grasping the outer edges or the edge of removing any dirt.
the hole and the outer edge. 4. Wipe the mast dry with a clean cloth.
5. Turn the radio off and on to make the
antenna go down and up.
If the antenna is still dirty, repeat the
steps.

.. . I 1 8
Don't lubricate the power antenna.

NOTICE:
Before entering an automatic car
wash, turn off your radioto make the
power antennago down. This will
prevent the mast from possibly ~ .. .
I'
ai.
getting damaged.If the antenna does
not go down when you turnthe radio
off, it may be damaged or need to be
cleaned. In either case, lower the
antenna by hand by carefully
pressing the antenna dbwn.

If the antenna mastis damaged, you can


replace it. See your dealerfor a
replacement kit and follow the
instructions inthe kit. The antenna mast
can be replaced without removing the
entire antenna from the vehicle.

119.. .
Notes

. . .I20
Part 4
Your Driving andthe Road

H e r e YOU’II find information DefensiveDriving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122


about driving on different kinds DrunkenDriving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
of roads and in varying weather Clontrol of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
conditions. We’ve also included ]rivingatNight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
]riving
in the Rain ...................... ........... 32
many other usefultips on Jity Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. 34
driving. ?reeway
Driving .......................... ........... 34
gill and
Mountain
Roads ................. .............. 36
Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
rowing a Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

121 ...
I Your Drivingand the Road
Defensive Driving things that anyone needs to drive a 0 The amountof food thatis consumed
vehicle: before and during drinking.
The best advice anyone can give about
driving is: Drive defensively. 0 Judgment 0 The lengthof time it has taken the
Muscular Coordination drinker to consume the alcohol.
Please start with a veryimportant safety
device in your Corvette: Buckle up. (See Vision
“Safety Belts” in the Index.) Police records show that halfof all motor
Defensive driving really means “be ready vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol - a
for anything.” On city streets, rural roads, driver, a passenger or someone else, such
or freeways, it means “alwaysexpect the as a pedestrian, had been drinking. In
unexpected.’’ most cases, these deaths are the result of
Assume that pedestrians or other drivers someone who was drinking and driving.
are going to be careless and make About 20,000 motor vehicle-related
mistakes. Anticipate what they might do. deaths occur each year because of
Be ready for their mistakes. alcohol, and thousands of people are
injured.
Rear-en4 collisions are about the most
preventable of accidents. Yet they are Just how much alcohol is too much if a
common. Allow enough following person plans todrive? Ideally, no one
distance. It’s the best defensive driving should drink alcohol and then drive. But
maneuver, in both city andrural driving. if one does, then what’s“too much”? It
You never know when the vehicle in front can be a lot less than many might think.
of you is going to brake or turn suddenly. Although it depends on each person and
situation, here is some general
Drpnken Driving information on the problem.
Death and injury associated withdrinking The Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) of
and driving is a natioqal tragedy. It’sthe someone who is drinking depends upon
number one contributor to the highway four things:
death toll, claiming thousands of victims 0 How much alcohol is in the drink.
every year. Alcohol takes away three 0 The drinker’s body weight.

..I22
. - c ’.
.,.
. t

DRIN’KINGTHAT WILL But it’s very important to keep in mind


RESULT IN A BAC OF. .OS% that the abilityto drive is affected well
IN THE TIME SHOWN below a BAC of0.10 percent. Research
shows that the driving skills of many
people ai-e impaired at a BAC
3 HOURS approaching 0.05 percent, and that the
effects are worse at night.All drivers are
2 HOURS
impaired at BAC levels above 0.05
1 HOUR
percent. Statistics show that the chance of
being in an accident increases sharply for
drivers who have a BACof 0.05 percent
or above. A driver with a BAC level of
According to the American Medical 1 1 1 l 1 1 1 1 0.06 percent (three beers inone hour for a
Association, a 180-pound(82 kg) person I W 120 140 160 1.30 m 220 240
180-pound or 82 kg person) has doubled
BODY WEIGHT IN POUNDS
who drinks three 12-ounce(355 ml) his or her chance of having an accident.
bottles of beer in an hour willend up with At a BAC level of 0.10percent, the
a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person The law in mostU.S. states sets the legal chance of that driver having an accident is
would reach the same BAC bydrinking limit at a BACof 0.10 percent. In Canada
six times greater; at a level of 0.15.
three 4-ounce (120 ml) glasses of wineor the limit is 0.08 percent, and in some percent, the chances are twenty-five times
three mixed drinksif each had 1- 1/2 other countries it’s lower than that.The
greater! And, the body takes about an
ounces (45 ml)of a liquor like whiskey, BAC will be over 0.10 percent after three hour to rid itself of the alcohol in :one
gin or vodka. to six drinks (in one hour). Of course, as
we’ve seen, it depends on how much drink. No amount of coffee or number of
It’s the amountof alcohol that counts. For alcohol is in the drinks, and how quickly cold showers will speed that up.
example, if the same person drankthree the person drinks them. “I’ll be careful” isn’t the right answer.
double martinis(3 ounces or 90 ml of What if there’s an emergency, aneed to
liquor each) withinan hour, the person’s take sudden action, as when achild darts
BAC would be close to 0.12percent. A into the street? A person with a higher
person who consumes foodjust before or BAC might not beable to react quickly
during drinking will havea slightly lower enough to avoid the collision.
BAC level.

123 ...
Your Driving andthe Road
There’s something else about drinking Braking
and driving that many people don’t know.
Braking action involves perception time
Medical research shows that alcohol in a
and reaction time.
person’s system can make crash injuries
worse. That’s especially true for brain, First, you have to decide to push on the
spinal cord and heart injuries. That means brake pedal. That’s perception time. Then
that if anyone who has been drinking - you have to bring up yourfoot and do it.
driver or passenger - is in a crash, the That’s reaction time.
chance of being killed or permanently Average reaction timeis about 314 of a
disabled is higher than if that person had second. But that’s onlyan average. It
not been drinking. And we’ve already might be less with one driver and as long
seen that the chance of a crash itself is as two or three seconds or more with
higher for drinking drivers. Control of a Vehicle another. Age, physical condition,
alertness, coordination, and eyesight all
You have three systems that make your play a part. So do alcohol, drugs and
vehicle go where you want it to go. They frustration. But even in314 of a second,
are the brakes, the steering and the a vehicle moving at60 mph (100 km/h)
accelerator. All three systems have to do travels 66 feet (20 m). That could be a lot
their work atthe places where the tires of distance in an emergency,so keeping
meet the road. enough space between your vehicle and
Sometimes, as when you’re driving on others is important.
snow or ice, it’s easy to ask more of those And, of course, actual stopping distances
control systems than the tires and road vary greatly with the surfaceof the road
can provide. That means you canlose (whether it’s pavement or gravel); the
control of your vehicle. condition of the road (wet, dry, icy); tire
tread; and the conditionof your brakes.
Avoid needless heavy braking. Some
people drive in spurts- heavy
acceleration followedby heavy braking
- rather than keeping pace with traffic.

. . .124
This is a mistake. Your brakes may not
have time to cool between hardstops.
Your brakes will wear out muchfaster if
you do alot of heavy braking. If you keep
SERVICE
pace with the traffic and allowrealistic
following distances,you will eliminate a
lot of unnecessary braking.That means
better braking and longer brake life.
If your engine ever stops while you’re
driving, brake normally but don’t pump
your brakes. If you do, the pedal mayget I
harder to push down. If your engine stops, Here’s how anti-lock works. Let’s, say
you will still have some power brake Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) the road is wet. You’re driving safely.
assist. But you will useit when you brake. Your Corvette has an advanced electronic Suddenly an animaljumps outin front
Once the power assist is used up, it may braking system that will helpprevent of you.
take longerto stop and the brake pedal skidding.
will be harder to push. You slam on the brakes. Here’s &at
This light on the instrument panel will go happens
with ABS. . .
on when you start your vehicle. A computer senses that wheels &g,
When you start your vehicle and begin to slowing down.If one of the wheels is
drive away, you may hear a momentary about to stop rolling, the computer will
motor or clicking noise. And you may separately work the brakes ateach front
even notice that yourbrake pedal moves , wheel and at the rear wheels.
little while this is going on. This is the The anti-lock system can change the
ABS system testing itself. If there’s a brake pressure faster than any driver
problem with the anti-lock brake system, could. The computer is programmed to
the anti-lock brake system warning light make the most ofavailable tire and road
will stay on. conditions.
See “Anti-lock Brake System Warning
Light” in the Index.

125..,
Your Driving andthe Road
noise and feel the brake pedal movea disengage. When road conditions allow
little during a hard stop, but this is you to safely useit again, you may
normal. When youranti-lock system is re-engage cruise control. (See “Cruise
adjusting brake pressure to help avoid a Control” in the Index.)
braking skid, the “ABS ACTIVE” light
will come on. See “Anti-Lock Brake
System Active Light” in the Index.

ASR (Accelerated Slip Regulation)


System
Your vehicle has an ASR system that
You can steer around the obstacle while limits wheel spin. This is especially
braking hard. useful in slippery road conditions. The
system operates only if it senses that the
As you brake, yourcomputer keeps rear wheels are spinning too muchor
receiving updates on wheel speed and are beginning to lose traction. When this
controls braking pressure accordingly. happens, the system worksthe rear brakes
Remember: Anti-lock doesn’t change the and reduces engine power (by closing the
time you need toget your foot up to the throttle and managing spark) to limit
brake pedal. If you get too close to the wheel spin.
vehicle in front of you, you won’thave The “ASR ACTIVE” light will come on
time to apply your brakes if that vehicle when the ASR system is limiting wheel
suddenly slows or stops. Alwaysleave spin. See “ASR Active Light” in the
enough room up ahead to stop, even Index. You may feel the system working,
though you have anti-lock brakes. or you may notice some noise, but this is
normal.
To Use Anti-Lock
If your vehicle is in cruise control when
Don’t pump thebrakes. Just hold the the ASR system beginsto limit wheel
brake pedal down and let anti-lock work spin, the cruise control will automatically
for you. You may hear a motor or clicking

. . .I26
You can turn the system back onat any
time by pressing the buttonagain. The
“ASR OFF’ light should go off.
Braking in Emergencies
SERVICE Use your anti-lock braking system when
you need to. With anti-lock, you can steer
ASR and brakG at the same time. In many
emergencies, steering can help you more
than even the very bestbraking.
;.1
Steering ,.
The “SERVICE ASR“ warning light will The ASR system automatically comes on
comc2 on to let you know if there’s a whenever you start your vehicle. To limit Power Steering
problem with the ASR system. See “ASR wheel spin, especially in slippery road If you lose power steering assist because
Systc:m Warning Light” in the Index. conditions, you should always leave the the engine stops or the system is not
When this warning light is on, the system system on. But you can turn the ASR functioning, you can steer but it will take
will not limit wheel spin. Adjust your system off if you ever need to. (You much more effort.
driving accordingly. should turn the system off if your vehicle
ever gets stuck in sand, mud, ice or snow. Steering Tips
See “Rocking Your Vehicle” in the
Index.) Driving on Curves
To turn the system off, press the button It’s important to take curves at a
located above the headlight switch. The reasonable speed.
“ASR OFF’ light will come on and stay A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents
on. If the ASR system is limiting wheel mentioned on the news happen on curves.
spin when you press the button,the Here’s why:
system won’t turn off right away. It will Experienced driver or beginner, each of
wait until there’s no longer a current need us is subject to the same laws of physics
to limit wheel spin. when driving on curves. The traction of

127 ...
Your Driving and the Road
the tires against the road surface makes it favorable conditions you’ll want to go
possible for the vehicle to change its path slower.
when you turn the front wheels. If there’s If you need to reduce your speedas you
no traction, inertia will keep the vehicle approach a curve, do it before you enter
going in the same direction. If you’ve the curve, while your front wheelsare
ever tried to steer a vehicle on wet ice, straight ahead.
you’ll understand this. Try to adjust your speed so you can
The traction you can get ina curve “drive”. through the curve. Maintain
depends on the condition of your tires and a reasonable, steady speed. Wait to
the road surface, the angle at which the accelerate until you are out of the curve,
curve is banked, and,your speed. While and then accelerate gently into the
you’re in a curve, speed is theone factor straightaway. An emergency like this requires close
you can control.
Steering in Emergencies attention anda quick decision. If you are
Suppose you’re steering through a sharp
curve. Then you suddenly accelerate. There are times when steering can be more holding the steering wheel at the
Both control systems - steering and effective than braking. For example, you recommended 9 and 3 o’clock positions,
acceleration -have to do their work come over a hill and finda truck stopped you can turn it a full 180 degrees very
in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls out quickly without removing either hand.
where the tires meet the road. Unless
your ASR system is on, adding the from nowhere, or a child darts out from But you have to act fast, steer quickly,
between parked cars and stops right in and just as quickly straighten the wheel
sudden acceleration can demand too
much of those places. You can lose front of you. You can avoid these problems once you have avoided the object.
control. by braking - if you can stop in time. But The fact that such emergency situations
sometimes you can’t; there isn’t room. are always possibleis a good reason to
What should you do if this ever happens? That’s the time for evasive action - practice defensive driving at all times
and
Ease up on the accelerator pedal, steer the steering around the problem. wear safety belts properly.
vehicle the way you want it to go, and
Your Corvette can perform very well in
slow down.
emergencies like these. First apply your
Speed limit signs near curves warn that brakes. It is better to remove as much
you should adjust your speed. Of course, speed as you can from a possible collision.
the posted speeds are based on good Then steer around the problem, to the left
weather and roadconditions. Under less or right depending on the space available.
Passing indicates it’s all rightto pass
(providing the road ahead is clear).
fhe driver of a vehicle aboutto pass Never cross a solidline on your side
mother on a two-lane highway waits for of the lane or a double solid line, even
ust the right moment, accelerates, moves if the road seems empty of
tround the vehicle ahead, then goes back
approaching traffic.
.nto the right lane again. A simple
naneuver? Do not get too close to the vehicle you
want to pass while you’re awaiting an
Vot necessarily! Passing another vehicle
opportunity. For one thing, following
In a two-lane highway is a potentially too closely reduces yourarea of
langerous move, since the passing vision, especially if you’re following
fehicle occupies the same lane as a larger vehicle. Also, you won’thave
Incoming traffic for several seconds. A adequate space if the vehicle ahead
Off-Road Recovery niscalculation, an error injudgment, or suddenly slows or stops. Keep back a
You may find sometime that yourright brief surrender to frustration or anger reasonable distance.
wheels have dropped off the edge of a :an suddenly put the passingdriver face
road onto the shoulder(A) while you’re :o face with the worst of alltraffic When it looks like a chance to pass
driving. lccidents -the head-on collision. is coming up, start to accelerate but
stay in theright lane and don’t get too
If the levelof the shoulder is only slight11 So here are some tips for passing: close. Time your move so you will be
below the pavement, recoveryshould be “Drive ahead.” Look down the road, increasing speed as the time comes to
fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and to the sides, and to crossroads for move into the other lane. If the way is
then, if there is nothing in the way,steer situations that might affect your clear to pass, you will have a “running
so that your vehicle straddlesthe edge of passing patterns. If you have any start” that more than makes upfor the
the pavement.You can turn the steering doubt whatsoever about making a distance you would lose by dropping
wheel up to 1/4 turn (B) until the right successful pass, wait for a better time. back. And if somethinghappens to
front tire contacts the pavementedge.
Watch for traffic signs, pavement cause you to cancel your pass, you
Then turn your steering wheelto go
markings, and lines. If you can see a need only slow downand drop back
straight down the roadway.
sign up ahead that might indicate a again and wait for another
turn or an intersection, delay your opportunity.
pass. A broken center line usually
Your Driving andthe Road
0 If other cars are lined up to pass a Loss of Control Remember: Any ASR system helps avoid
slow vehicle, wait your turn. Buttake only the acceleration skid.If your ASR
care that someone isn’ttrying to pass Let’s review whatdriving experts say
system is off, then an acceleration skid is
you as you pull out to pass the slow about what happens when the three
also best handled by easing your foot off
vehicle. Remember to glance over control systems (brakes, steering and
the accelerator pedal.
your shoulder and check the blind acceleration) don’t have enough friction
where the tires meetthe road to do what If your vehicle starts to slide, ease your
spot. foot off the accelerator pedal and quickly
0 Check your mirrors, glance over your the driver has asked.
steer theway you want the vehicleto go.
shoulder, and start your left lane In any emergency, don’tgive up. Keep
If you start steering quickly enough, your
change signal before moving out of trying to steer and constantly seek an
vehicle may straighten out. Always be
the right laneto pass. When you are escape route or area of less danger.
ready for a second skid if it occurs.
far enough ahead of the passed vehicle
to see its front in your inside mirror, Skidding Of course, traction is reducedwhen water,
activate your right lane change signal snow, ice, gravel, or other materialis on
In a skid, a driver can lose control of the
and move back into the right lane. the road. For safety, you’ll want to slow
vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid most
(Remember that yourright outside down and adjust your drivingto these
skids by taking reasonable care suited to
mirror is convex. The vehicle you just conditions. It is important to slow down
existing conditions, and by not
passed may seem to be farther away on slippery surfaces because stopping
“overdriving” those conditions. But skids
from you than it reallyis.) distance will be longer and vehicle
are always possible.
Try not to pass more thanone vehicle control more limited.
The three types of skids correspond to
at a time on two-lane roads.
your Corvette’s three control systems.
Reconsider before passing the next
In the braking skid your wheels aren’t
vehicle.
rolling. In the steering or cornering skid,
Don’t overtake a slowly moving
too much speed or steering in a curve
vehicle too rapidly. Even though the
causes tires to slip and lose cornering
brake lights are not flashing, it may be
force. And in the acceleration skid too
slowing down or starting to turn.
much throttle causes the driving wheels
If you’re being passed,make it easy to spin.
for the following driver to get ahead
of you. Perhaps you canease a little A cornering skid is best handled by
to the right. easing your foot off the accelerator pedal.

.. ,130
While driving ona surface with reduced Slow down, especially on higher
traction, try your best to avoid sudden I speed roads. Your headlights can light
steering, acceleration, or braking up only so much road ahead.
(including engine brakingby shifting to In remote areas, watch for animals.
a lower gear). Any sudden changes could
cause the tires to slide.You may not If you’re tired, pull off the road in a
realize the surface is slippery until your safe place and rest.
vehicle is skidding. Learn to recognize
warning clues - such as enough water, Night Vision
ice or packed snow on the roadto make a No one can see as well at night as in
“mirrored surface” - and slow down the daytime. Butas we get older these
when you have any doubt. differences increase. A 50-year-old
Remember: Any anti-lock braking system 1 Driving at Night driver may require at least twiceas much
(ABS) helps avoid only the braking skid. Night driving is more dangerous thanday light to see the same thing at nightas a
20-year-old.
driving. One reason is that some drivers
are likely to be impaired -by alcohol or What you do in the daytimecan also
affect your night vision. For example,if
drugs, with night vision problems, or by
you spend the day in bright sunshine you
fatigue.
are wise to wear sunglasses. Your eyes
Here are some tips on night driving. will have less trouble adjusting to night.
0 Drivedefensively. But if you’re driving, don’t wear
0 Don’t drink and drive.
sunglasses at night. They may cutdown
on glare from headlights, but they also
0 Adjust your inside rearview mirror to
make a lot of things invisible.
reduce the glare from headlights
behind you. You can be temporarily blinded by
approaching lights. It can takea second
Since you can’t see as well, you may or two, or even several seconds, for your
need to slow down and keep more eyes to readjust to thedark. When you are
space between you and other vehicles. faced with severe glare(as from a driver
who doesn’t lower the high beams, or a

131 ..
Your Driving and the Road
vehicle with misaimed headlights), slow It’s wise to keep your wiping equipment
down a little. Avoid staring directly into in good shape and keep your windshield
the approaching lights. washer tank filled. Replace your
Keep your windshield andall the glass windshield wiper inserts when they show
on your vehicle clean - inside and out. signs of streaking or missing areas on the
Glare at night is made much worse bydirt Windshield, or when strips of rubber start
on the glass. Even the inside of the glass to separate from the inserts.
can build upa film caused by dust. Dirty
glass makes lights dazzle and flash more
than clean glass would, making the pupils
of your eyes contract repeatedly.
Remember that your headlights light up
far less of a roadway when youare in a Driving in the Rain
turn or curve. Keep your eyes moving; Rain and wet roads can mean driving
that way, it’seasier to pick out dimly trouble. On a wet road you can’t stop,
lighted objects. Just as your headlights accelerate or turn as well because your
should be checked regularlyfor proper tire-to-road traction isn’t as good as on
aim, so should your eyes be examined dry roads. And, if your tires don’t have
regularly. Some drivers suffer from night much tread left, you’ll get even less
blindness - the inability to see in dim traction. It’s always wise to go slower and
light - and aren’teven aware of it. be cautious if rain starts to fall while you
are driving. The surface may get wet
suddenly when your reflexes are tuned
for driving on dry pavement.
The heavier the rain, the harder itis to
see. Even if your windshield wiper blades
are in good shape, a heavy rain can make
it harder to see road signs and traffic
signals, pavement markings, the edge
of the road, and even people walking.

. . .I32
Hydroplaning Some Other Rainy WeatherTips
Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much 0 Turn on your low-beam headlights -
water can build up under your tires that not just your parking lights - to help
they can actually ride on the water. This make you morevisible to others.
can happen if the road is wet enough and 0 Besides slowing down, allow some
you’re going fast enough. When your extra following distance. And be
vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little orno especially careful when you pass
contact with the road. another vehicle. Allow yourself more
Hydroplaning doesn’t happen often. But it clear room ahead, and be prepared to
can if your tires haven’t much tread orif have your view restricted by road
the pressure in one or more is low. It can spray.
Driving too fast through large water happen if a lot of water is standing on the Have good tires with proper tread
puddles or even going through some car road. If you can see reflections from trees, depth. (See “Tires” in the Index.)
washes can cause problems, too. The telephone poles, or other vehicles, and
water may affect your brakes. Tryto raindrops “dimple” the water’s surface,
avoid puddles. But if you can’t, try to there could be hydroplaning.
slow down before you hit them. Hydroplaning usually happens at higher
speeds. There just isn’t a hard and fast
rule about hydroplaning. The best advice
IS to slow down when it is raining.

133 ...
Your Driving andthe Road
Treat a green light asa warning signal.
A traffic light isthere because the
corner is busy enough to need it.
When a light turns green, andjust
before you start to move, check both
ways for vehicles that have not
cleared the intersection ormay be
running the red light.

City Driving Freeway Driving


One of the biggest problems withcity Mile for mile, freeways (also called
streets is the amount of traffic on them. thruways, parkways, expressways,
You’ll want to watch out for what the turnpikes, or superhighways)are the
other drivers are doing and pay attention safest of all roads. But they have their
to trafflc signals. own special rules.
Here are ways to increase your safety in The most important advice on freeway
city driving: driving is: Keepup with traffic and keep
to the right. Drive at the same speed most
0 Know the best way to get to where
of the other drivers are driving. Too-fast
you are going. Get a city map and
or too-slow driving breaks a smooth
plan your trip into an unknown part
of the city just as you would-for a
on a
traffic flow. Treat the left lane
freeway as a passing lane.
cross-country trip.
At the entrance there is usuallya ramp
Try to use the freeways that rim and
that leadsto the freeway.If you have a
crisscross most large cities. You’ll
clear view of the freeway as you drive
save time and energy.(See the next
along the entrance ramp,you should
section, “Freeway Driving.”)

... I 3 4
begin to check traffic. Try todetermine your speedometer, notto your sense of Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids:
where you expectto blend with the flow. motion. After driving for any distance at Have you checkedall levels?
Try to mergeinto the gapat close to the higher speeds, you may tend to think you Lights: Are they all working? Are the
prevailing speed. Switchon your turn are going slower than you actually are. lenses clean?
signal, check your mirrors andglance
over your shoulder as often as necessary. Before Leaving ona Long Trip Tires: They are vitally important to a
Try to blend smoothly with the traffic safe, trouble-free trip. Is the wead
Make sure you’re ready. Try tobe well good enough forlong-distance
flow. rested. If you must start when you’re not driving? Are the tires all inflated to
Once you are on the freeway,adjust your fresh - such as after a day’s work - the recommended pressure?
speed to the posted limit orto the don’t plan to ,make too manymiles that
0 Weather Forecasts: What’s the
prevailing rateif it’s slower. Stay in the first part of the journey. Wear comfortable
right lane unless you want to pass. clothing and shoes you can easily drive weather outlook along your route?
in. Should you delayyour trip a short
Before changing lanes, check your time to avoida major storm system?
mirrors. Then use your turnsignal. Just Is your vehicle readyfor a long trip? If
0 Maps: Do you have up-to-date maps?
before you leave the lane, glance quickly you keep it serviced and maintained, it’s
over your shoulder to makesure there ready to go. If it needs service, have it Highway Hypnosis
isn’t another vehicle in your “blind” spot. done before starting out. Of course, you’ll Is there actually sucha condition as
Once you are moving on the freeway, find experienced andable service experts “highway hypnosis”?Or is it jugt plain
make certain you allowa reasonable in Chevrolet dealerships all across North falling asleep at the wheel? Call it
following distance. Expectto move America. They’ll be ready and willing to highway hypnosis, lackof awareness, or
slightly slowerat night. help if you need it. whatever.
When you want to leave the freeway, Here are some things you can check There is something about an easy stretch
move to the proper lane wellin advance. before a trip: of road with the same scenery, along with
If you miss your exit do not, under any Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the the hum of the tires on the road, the drone
circumstances, stop and back up. Drive on reservoir full? Are all windows clean of the engine, and the rush of the wind
to the nextexit. inside and outside? against the vehicle thatcan make you
0 Wiper Blades: Are they in good
sleepy. Don’tlet it happen to you! If it
The exit ramp canbe curved, sometimes
shape? does, your vehicle canleave the road in
quite sharply. The exit speedis usually
less than a second, and you could crash
posted. Reduce your speedaccording to
and be injured.
135
Your Driving andthe Road
What can you do about highway
hypnosis? First, be aware that it can
happen.
Then here are some tips:
0 Make sure your vehicle is well
ventilated, with a comfortably cool
interior.
0 Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road
ahead and to the sides. Check your
rearview mirrors and yourinstruments
frequently.
0 If you get sleepy, pull off the road into
Hill and Mountain
a rest, service, or parking area and Roads
take a nap, get some exercise, or both. Driving on steep hills or mountains is
For safety, treat drowsiness on the jifferent from driving in flat or rolling
highway as an emergency. terrain. If you drive regularly in steep
zountry, or if you’re planning to visit
there, here are some tips that can make
your trips safer and more enjoyable.
Keep your vehicle in good shape.
Check all fluid levels andalso the
brakes, tires, cooling system and
transmission. These parts can work
hard on mountain roads.
0 Know how to go uphill. You may
want to shift down to a lower gear.
Know how to go down hills. The most The lower gears help cool your engine
important thing to know is this: let and transmission,and you can climb
your engine do some of the slowing the hill better.
down. Shift to a lower gear when you
go down a steep or long hill.
. . .136
0 Stay in your own lane whendriving
on two-lane roads. in hillsor
mountains. Don't swing wide or cut
across the center of the road. Drive at
speeds that let you stay in your own
lane.
0 As you go over the top of a hill, be
alert. There could be something in
your lane, like a stalled car or an
accident.
,,;;. ':. . ,
&_
;"!d I
0 You may see highway signs on
x;
$*>;.$ , i
mountains that warn of special Include an ice scraper,a small brush or
problems. Examples are long grades, Winter Driving broom, a supply of windshield washer
passing or no-passing zones, a falling Here are some tips for winter driving: fluid, a rag, some winterouter clothing, a
rocks area, or winding roads. Be alert 0 Have your Corvette in goodshape for small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth, and
to these and take appropriateaction. winter. Be sure your engine coolant a couple of reflective warning triangles.
mix is correct. And, if you will be driving under severe
conditions, include a small bag of sand, a
0 You may want to put winter piece of old carpet ora couple of burlap
emergency supplies in your vehicle. bags to help provide traction. Be sure you
properly secure these items in your
vehicle.

137 ...
Your Driving andthe Road
Whatever the condition - smooth ice,
packed, blowing orloose snow - drive
with caution. Keep your ASR system on.
It improves your ability to accelerate
when driving on a slippery road. Even
though your vehicle has the ASR system,
you’ll want to slow down and adjust your
driving to the road conditions. See “ASR
System” in the Index.
Your anti-lock brakes improve your
ability to makea hard stop on a slippery
Driving on Snow orIce road. Even though you have the anti-lock If You’re Caught ina Blizzard
braking system, you’ll want to begin
Most of the time, those places whereyou1 stopping sooner than you wouldon dry If you are stopped by heavy snow, you
tires meet the road probably have good pavement. See “Anti-lock” in the Index. could be in a serious situation.You should
traction. 0 Allow greater following distance on probably stay with your vehicle unless
However, if there is snow or ice between any slippery road. you know for sure that you are near help
your iires and the road, you can have a 0 Watch for slippery spots. The road and you can hike through the snow. Here
very slippery situation. You’ll have a lot might be fine until you hit a spot that’s are some things todo to summon help and
less traction or “grip” and will need to be covered with ice. On an otherwise keep yourself and your passengers safe:
very careful. clear road, ice patches may appear in Turn on your hazard flashers. Tiea red
shaded areas where the sun can’t cloth to your vehicle to alert police that
What’s the worst time for this? “Wet ice.” you’ve been stopped by the snow. Put on
Very cold snow or ice can be slick and reach: around clumps of trees, behind
buildings, or under bridges. extra clothingor wrap a blanket around
hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even you. If you have no blankets or extra
more trouble because it may offerthe Sometimes the surface of a curve or
an overpass may remain icy when the clothing, make body insulators from
least traction of all. You can get “wet ice” newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats
when it’s about freezing(32°F; OOC) and surrounding roads are clear. If you see
a patch of ice ahead of you, brake - anything you can wrap around yourself
freezing rain begins tofall. Try to avoid or tuck under your clothing to keep warm.
driving on wet ice until salt and sand before you are on it. Try not to brake
crews can get there. while you’re actually on the ice, and You can run the engine to keepwarm, but
avoid sudden steering maneuvers. be careful.

. . .13%
Run your engine only as long as you
must. This saves fuel. When you run the
engine, make it go a little faster than just
idle. That is, pushthe accelerator slightly.
This uses less fuel for the heat that you
get and it keeps the battery charged. You
will need a well-charged battery to restart
the vehicle, and possibly for signaling
later on with your headlights. Let the
heater run for awhile.
Then, shut the engine off and close the
window almost all the way to preserve the
heat. Start the engine again and repeat this
only when you feel really uncomfortable
from the cold. But do it as little as
possible. Preserve thefuel as long as you
can. To help keep warm, you can get out
of the vehicle and do some fairly vigorous
exercises every half hour or so until help
comes.

Towing a Trailer
Your Corvette is neither designed nor
intended to tow a trailer.

139 . . .
Notes

...140
Part 5
Problems on the Road

Hazard Warning Flashers ....................................... 142


H e r e you’tl find whatto do rumpStarting ................................................ 143
about some problems that can rowing YourVehicle .......................................... 146
occur on the road . Engine Overheating ........................................... 150
[f a Tire Goes Flat ............................................ 159
[f You’re Stuck: In Sand. Mud. Ice or Snow ........................ 169

141 ...
Problems on the Road

'ress the button in to make your front an( '0 turn off the flashers, pull out on the
Hazard Warning :arturn signal lights flash on andoff. ollar.
Flashers lour hazard warning flashers work no Vhen the hazard warning flashers areon,
Your hazard warning flashers let you matter what position yourkey is in, and 'our turn signals won't work.
warn others. They also let police know ven if the key isn't in.
you have a problem. Your front and rear Ither Warning Devices
turn signal lights will flash on and off. f you carry reflective triangles, you can
et one up at the sideof the road about
100 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle.

. . .I42
1 Jump Starting NOTICE:
ground connection you don’twant.
You wouldn’t be able to start your
If your battery has run down, you may Corvette, and the bad grounding could
want to use another vehicle andsome Ignoring these steps could result
damage the electrical systems.
jumper cables to start your Corvette. in costly damage to your vehicle
that wouldn’t be coveredby your 3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles.
But please follow the steps belowto warranty. Turn off all lights thataren’t needed,
do it safely. and radios. This willavoid sparks and
Trying to start your Corvette by
pushing or pulling it could damage help save both batteries.And it could
your vehicle, even if you have a save your radio!

I NOTICE:
manual transmission. Andif you
have an automatic transmission, it
won’t start that way.

I
If you leave yourradio on, it could be
Ib Jump Start Your Corvette: badly damaged. Therepairs wouldn’t
be covered by your warranty.
1. Check the other vehicle. It must have
a 12-volt battery with a- negative
ground system. 4. Open the hoods and locate the
batteries. Find thepositive (+) and
negative (-) terminals on each.
NOTICE:
If the other system isn’t a 12-volt
system with a negative ground, both
vehicles can bedamaged.

2. Get the vehicles close enough so the


jumper cables can reach, but besure
the vehicles aren’t touching each
other. If they are, it could cause a

143 ...
Problems on the Road
5. Check that thejumper cables don’t
have loose or missing insulation. If
they do, you could get a shock. The
vehicles could be damaged, too.

6. Positive (+) goes to positive (+) and


negative (-) goes to negative (-) or a
metal engine part. Connect the red
positive (+) cable to the positive(+)
terminal of the vehicle with the dead
battery. Use a remote positive(+)
terminal if the vehicle has one.

. . .144
7. Don’t let the other end touch metal. 8. Now connect the black negative (-) 9. The other end of the negative cable
Connect it to the positive(+) terminal cable to the good battery’s negative doesn’t go to the dead battery.It goes
of the good battery. Usea remote (-) terminal. Don’t let the other end to a heavy, unpainted metal part on
positive (+) terminal if the vehicle touch anything until the next step. the engine of the vehicle with the
has one. dead battery. Attach thecable at least
18 inches (45cm) away from the
dead battery, but not nearengine
parts that move. The electrical
connection isjust as good there, but
the chance of sparks getting backto
the battery is much less.
10. Now start the vehicle with the good
battery and run the engine for a
while.
11. Try to start the vehicle with the dead
battery. If it won’t start after a few
tries, it probably needs service.

145 ...
Problems on the Road
W C

When you call, tell the towing service:

I +--
0 That your vehicle cannot be towed

I51 B
A
VI from the rear with sling-type
equipment.
0 That your vehicle has rear-wheel
drive.
0 The make, model, and year of your
vehicle.
0 Whether you can still move the shift
- lever.
12. Remove the cables in reverse order 0 If there was an accident, what was
to prevent electrical shorting. Take I1 Towing Your Vehicle damaged.
care that they don’t toucheach other nry to have a GM dealer or a professional When the towing service arrives, let
or any other metal. tc)wing service tow your Corvette. The the tow operator know that this manual
A. Heavy Metal Engine Part U!sua1 towing equipmetit is a sling-type contains detailed towing instructionsand
6. Good Battery (t’4) or a wheel-lift (B) or car carrier (C) illustrations. The operator may want to
ta)W truck. see them.
C. Dead Battery If ’ your vehicle has been changedor
rnlodified since it was factory-new by
acjding aftermarket items like fog lamps,
at:ro skirting, or special tires and wheels,
thLese instructions and illustrations may
ncIt be correct.
Before you do anything, turn on the
h;3zard warning flashers.

.. .I46
I C When your vehicle is being towed, have
h e ignition key off. The steering wheel
should be clamped in a straight-ahead
position, with a clamping device designed
For towing service. Do not use the
vehicle’s steering column lock for this.
The transmission should be in “Neutral”
and the parking brake released.
Don’t have your vehicle towedon the
rear wheels unless you must.If the
vehicle must be towedon the rear wheels,
don’t go more than 35 mph (55 kmh) or
farther than 50 miles (80 km) or your
transmission will be damaged. Go slow
mer rough ground, and position one
wheel at a time (angled 45”)if you have
to go over curbs and rises. Wheels at the
lifted end should be at least four inches
(100 mm) above the ground. If these
limits must be exceeded, then the rear
wheels have to be supported on a dolly.

14f ...
Problems on the Road

A I
Front Towing Hook-Ups Position 4x4 wood beam across sling Position sling crossbar against front
of
Attach T-hook chains on both sides in chains contacting under fascia just ahead 4x4 beam.
slotted holes behind and just inboardof of curb protect brackets (A).
front wheels.

... I 4 0
c

Attach a separate safety chain around :ear Towing Hook-Ups


outboard endof each lowercontrol arm. ittach T-hook chains in slots forward anc
NOTICE:
lst inboard of rear wheels on both sides. Do not tow with sling-type 1
equipment or rear bumper valance
will be damaged.
Use wheel lift or carcarrier
equipment. Additional ramping
may be required for car carrier
equipment.
Use safety chains and wheel straps.

149 ...
Problems on the Road

Attach a separate safety chain around the If Steam Is Corning from Your Engine:
NOTICE: outboard end of each lower control arm.
Towing a vehicle over rough surfaces
could damage a vehicle. Damage NOTICE:
can occur from vehicle-to-ground Do not allow chains to contact
or vehicle-to-wheel-lift-equipment. spring, as damage to spring could
To help avoid damage, install a result.
towing dolly and raise vehicle until
adequate clearanceis obtained
between the ground and/or wheel-lift
equipment.
Engine Overheating
You will find a engine coolant
temperature gauge on the instrument
cluster and a low coolant light on the
Driver Information Center.

. ..I50
[f you no longer have the overheat
NOTICE: warning, you can drive. Just to be safe,
hive slower for about ten minutes.If the
If your engine catches fire because warning doesn’t come back on, you can
you keep driving with nocoolant, drive normally.
your vehicle can be badly damaged.
The costly repairs would not be [f the warning continues, pull over, stop,
covered by your warranty. and park your vehicle right away.
[f there’s still no sign of steam, you can
idle the engine for two or three minutes
If No Steam Is Coming from Your while you’re parked, to see if the warning
Engine: stops. But then,if you still have the
If you get the overheat warning but see 01 warning, TURN OFF THE ENGINE
hear no steam, the problem may not be AND GET EVERYONE OUT OF THE Cooling System
too serious. Sometimes theengine can ge VEHICLE until it cools down. When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood,
a little too hot when you: You may decide not to lift the hood but to here’s what you’ll seeon the LTl engine:
0 Climb a long hill on a hot day. get service help right away. 1. Coolant recovery tank
0 Stop after high speed driving. 2. Coolant high fill reservoir with
0 Idle for long periods in traffic. pressure cap
If you get the overheat warning withno 3. Electric engine fans
sign of steam, try this for a minute or so:
1. Turn off your air conditioner.
2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the
highest fan speed and openthe
window as necessary.
3. If you’re in a traffic jam, shift to “ N ’
(Neutral).

151 ...
Problems on the Road

Cooling System If the coolant inside the coolant recovery


tank is boiling, don’t do anything else
When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood,
here’s what you’ll see on the LT5 engine: until it cools down.
1. Coolant recovery tank
2. Coolant high fill reservoir with
When it is cool, remove the coolant
recovery tank cap and look at the dipstick.
The coolant level should be at or above
I NOTICE:
I
pressure cap “COLD.” If it isn’t, you may have a leak Engine damage from running your
engine without coolant isn’t covered
3. Electric engine fans in the radiator hoses, heater hoses,
radiator, water pump or somewhere else by your warranty.
in the cooling system.
If there seemsto be no leak, checkto see
if the electric engine fans are running.
If the engine is overheating, both fans
should be running.If they aren’t, your
vehicle needs service.

. .-152
How to Add Coolant to the Coolant
Recovery Tank
If you haven’t found a problem yet, but
the coolant level isn’t at or
above the
NOTICE:
In cold weather, water canfreeze and
I
crack the engine, radiator, heater core
“COLD, mark, add a 50150 mixture of and other parts. Use the recom-
clean water (preferably distilled) and a mended coolant.
proper antifreeze at the coolant recovery
tank. (See “Engine Coolant”in the Index
for more information aboutthe proper
coolant mix.)

When the coolant in the coolant recovery


tank is at or above the “COLD” mark,
start your vehicle.
If the overheat warning continues, there’s
one more thing you can try. You can add
the proper coolant mix directly to the
coolant high fill reservoir, but be sure the
cooling system is cool before you do it.

153 ...
Problems on the Road
Turn the pressure cap slowly tothe
left until it first stops. (Don't press
down while turningthe pressure cap.)
If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop.
A hiss means there is still some
pressure left.

How to Add Coolant to the Coolant


High Fill Reservoir - LT1 Only

NOTICE:
The LT1 engine (Code P) has a
I
specific coolant high fill reservoir
fill procedure. Failure to follow this
procedure could cause your engine to
overheat and be severely damaged.

1. You can remove the coolant high fill


reservoir pressure cap when the
cooling system, including the coolant
high fill reservoir pressure cap and
upper radiator hose, is no longer hot.

. . .I54
2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, 3. After the engine cools, open the air . . . and water pump inlet.
but now push downas you turn it. bleed valves on the throttle body.. . ,
I .

i...
Remove the pressure cap.

155. ..
Problems on the Road

4. Fill with the proper mix. Add coolant 9. Shut the engine off and replace the 10. Then fill the coolant recovery tank
until you see a steady stream of pressure cap. Be sure the arrows on to the proper level.
coolant coming from the bleed valves. the pressure cap line up like this.
For a complete drain, flush and refill,
5. Close the bleed valves. see your Chevrolet dealeror a Chevrolet
6. Continue to fill the coolant high fill Corvette Service Manual.To purchase a
reservoir up to the base of the filler service manual, see “Service
neck. Publications’’ in the Index.
7. Rinse or wipe the spilledcoolant from
the engine and compartment.
8. Start the engine and allow it to run in
idle for approximately four minutes.
By this time, the coolant level inside
the coolant high fill reservoir will be
lower. Add more of the proper mix
through the filler neck until the level
reaches the base of the filler neck.

. . .156
How to Add Coolant to the Coolant 2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, 3. Fill the coolant high fill reservoir with
High Fill Reservoir (5.7LLT5 (Code J) but now push down as you turn it. the proper mix, upto the base of the
Engine) Remove the pressure cap. filler neck.
1. You can remove the coolanthigh fill
reservoir pressure cap whenthe
cooling system, includingthe coolant
high fill reservoir pressurecap and
upper radiator hose,is no longer hot.
Turn the pressurecap slowly to the
left untilit first stops. (Don’t press
down while turning thepressure cap.)
If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop.
A hiss means thereis still some
pressure left.

157 ...
Problems onthe Road

4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to 5. Put the cap back on the coolant 6. Start the engine and let itrun until
the “HOT” mark on the dipstick. recovery tank, but leave the coolant you can feel the upper radiator hose
high fill reservoir pressure cap off. getting hot.Watch out for the engine
fans.
7. By this time the coolant level inside
the coolant highfill reservoir filler
neck may be lower. Ifthe level is
lower, add moreof the propermix
through the filler neck until the level
reaches the baseof the filler neck.

. . .158
If a Tire Goes Flat If a tire goes flat, the next section shows
how to use yourjacking equipment to
It’s unusual for a tire to “blowout” while change a flat tire safely. If yourvehicle
you’re driving, especially if you maintain has Extended Mobility Tires (tires with
your tires properly.If air goes outof a “EMT” molded onthe sidewalls), see
tire, it’s much more likely to’ leak out “Extended MobilityTires” in the Index.
slowly. But if you should ever have a
”blowout,” here are a few tips about Changing a Flat Tire
what to expect and what to do:
If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire
If a front tire fails, the flat tire will create damage by driving slowly to a level place.
a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that Turn on your hazardwarning flashers.
side. Take yourfoot off the accelerator
8. Shut the engine off and replace the
pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly.
pressure cap.At any time during this
Steer to maintain lane position, then
procedure if coolant begins to flow
gently brake to a stop well out of the
out of the filler neck, reinstall
the
traffic lane.
pressure cap.Be sure the arrows on
the cap line up like this. A rear blowout, particularly on a curve,
acts much likea skid and may require the
same correction you’d use in a skid. In
any rear blowout, remove yourfoot from
the accelerator pedal. Get the vehicle
under control by steering the way you
want the vehicle to go. It may be very
bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer.
Gently brake to a stop, well qff the road
if possible.

159 ...
Problems on the Road
The following steps will tellyou how to
use the jack and change a tire.
Your Corvette wheel lock key has a
unique registration number. The
registration number is printed on a card
included in your locknut package.Also
on this card is lost key replacement
information. This number is NOT
recorded by GM or your dealer,so be
sure not to lose this card.
You will need
the information if you ever lose your
wheel lock key.
If you have someone else remove your
wheels, make sure you give them the
special wheel nut socket and wheel lock
key. They are under the jack in the
rear storage compartment behind the
passenger’s seat. The socket can be
used with an air or torque wrench.

NOTICE:
Your wheels could be damaged if
the wheel nut socket is not used to
remove your Corvette’s wheels.

Always use the wheel nut socket when


you use the wheel wrench provided with
your Corvette.

. . .I60
I -
The equipment you’ll need is behind the The jack, wheel nut socket and wheel The spare tire is on a tire carrier Q-ay
driver’s seat and in the rear
storage ock key are in the rear storage mder the rear end of your vehicle,. To
compartment behind the passenger’s seat. :ompartment behind the passenger’s seat. lower the tray, use thesocket end of
:he wheel wrench toturn the latch bolt
Move the driver’s seat all theway ]pen the compartment door and remove :ounterclockwise. Lower the trag-about
forward and fold the seatback forward. ,he plastic tray. Lift the jack, wheel nut an inch. Don’t loosenthe latch bplt too
The wheel wrench is on the floor behind socket and wheellock key out of the foan
much,orthetraycould fall. ,i
the seat. Loosen the wingnuts and slide container.
the wheel wrench outof the clamps. You should have a jack, wheel wrench,
socket and a wheel lock key.

161 ...
Problems on the Road

Put the hooked endof the wheel wrench While holding the tray up with the wheel Zemove the plastic wheel nut caps using
into the slot in the tray.Insert the wheel wrench, pull the latch bolt to release it he socket endof the wheel wrench. Store
wrench a little from the side so it isn't from the tray. Ifit won't come free, he caps somewhere untilyou have the
over the latch bolt. Pull upon the wheel loosen it a little more. Iat tire repaired or replaced.
wrench to lift the tray.
Carefully lower the tray using the wheel
wrench and remove thespare tire.

. . .I62
Each wheel will have one locknut. A Attach the wheel nutsocket to the wheel 4ttach the wheel wrench to the jack. Holc
special wheel lock key (removal tool) and wrench and loosenall the wheel nuts. he wheel wrench handle so it forms a
instructions are provided. Attach the Don’t remove themyet. ight angle with thejack, then turn it
wheel lock key tothe wheel wrench. lockwise.
Remove the locking wheel nut by turning
counterclockwise.

163 ...
Problems on the Road

I
~~~ ~~~~

When you've turned the wrench almost 'osition the jack under the vehicle. Stay away fromthe moldings or fender
LS far as it will go, swing it around to the rhere are two locator triangles (A) on the flanges to avoid damaging them.
)ther side. Keep turning to raise the jack ,anels (B) near each wheel.Raise the lift
ift head a few inches. lead (C) until it fits firmly under the steel
ocker flange (D) between the triangles
NOTICE:
learest the flat tire. Raising your vehicle with the jack
f you have a ZR-1 the triangles are on improperly positioned will damage
he underside of the molding. The flange the vehicle ormay allow the vehicle
s inboard of the triangles. to fall off the jack. Be sure tofit the
jack lift head into the proper location
before raising your vehicle.

Raise the vehicleby turning the wheel


wrench clockwise. Raise the vehicle far
enough off the ground so there is enough
room for the sparetire to fit. Remove all
the wheel nuts and takeoff the flat tire.

..I64
I =k'

W
Lower the vehicleby rotating the wheel
wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack
completely.
..
,..,e.

,,2.'
Ts '*I;
. .
,i$
Replace the wheel nuts withthe rounded
end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten
each nut by hand untilthe wheel is held
against the hub.

Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel


bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel.
Place the spare on the wheel mounting
surface.
165 ...
Problems on the Road

Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a The “LOWELAT TIRE” or “SERVICE NOTICE:
criss-cross sequence as shown. LTPWS” light will stay on as long as you
ire using the compactspare tire. It should Your Corvette’s radio receiverbox
50 out when the original tire is replaced. is in the rear storage compartment.
9fter you have the flat tire repaired or To help avoid damage, carefully
eeplaced, install the plastic nut caps and place thejack, socket and wheel
lighten them to 22 pound-inches lock key into the foam containerin
:2.5 Nom). the compartment.Do not toss or
place the items against the radio
Put the jack, wheel nut socket and wheel receiver box or any wiring.
.ock key in the rear storage compartment
3ehind the passenger’s seat. Make sure
:he parts are stored properly in the foam
Zontainer. Position the jack in the
Zontainer so that you can read the yellow
CAUTION label from the driver’s seat.
Replace the plastic trayand close the
storage compartment.

. . .I66
Storing a Flat Tire (ExceptZR-1 Rear Put the flat road tire on the tray. Lift the Put the hooked endof the wheel wrench
Tires) latch bolt, pushit toward the front of the into the slot in the tray.Lift the tray using
The road tire is larger thanthe spare, so vehicle, and the bolt will drop down to the wheel wrench andinsert the latch bolt
you must adjust the trayto its lower the lower position. into the notch in the tray. Toraise the tray,
position. Lift and push the tirecarrier use the socket end of the wheel wrench to
tray toward the frontof the vehicle. The turn the latch bolt clockwise. Turn the
tray will drop to its lower position. latch bolt until it is snug.
Put the wheel wrench back inits place
under the driver's seat. Be sure to tighten
the wingnuts.

167 .: .
Problems on the Road

Storing a Flat Tire (ZR-1 Rear Tires) righten the straps by pulling on the loose Raise the tire carrier trayto its upper
ends. position and tighten the latch bolt untilit
A ZR-1 rear tire will not fit in the tray, so is snug.
you must putit on the floor of the rear When the tire is stored in the rear cargo
area. Put the flat tire in the storage bag area, you can’t store a removable roof
provided. Place the tire on the reararea panel. It will not fit into the latches
floor. properly.
Use the luggage straps to hold the tire in Put the wheel wrench back in its place
place. Loosen the straps, then attach each under the driver’s seat. Be sure to tighten
end of the longer strap to the rear cargo the wingnuts.
hooks.
Attach the other strap to the hook behind
the console.
Compact Spare Tire
Although the compact spare wasfully
NOTICE:
inflated when your vehicle wasnew, it Tire chains won’t fit your compact
can loseair after a time. Checkthe spare. Using them willdamage
inflation pressure regularly.It should be your vehicle and destroythe chains
60 psi (420 kPa). After installing the too. Don’t usetire chains on your
compact spare on your vehicle, you compact spare.
should stop as soon as possible and make
sure your spare tire is correctly inflated.
The compact spareis made to perform If You’re Stuck: In
well at posted speed limitsfor distances
up to 3,000 miles (5 000 km), so you can
Sand, Mud, Ice or
finish yourtrip and have yourfull-size
-
Snow
tire repaired or replaced where you want. What you don’t wantto do when your
Of course, it’s bestto replace your spare NOTICE: vehicle is stuck is to spin your wheels.
with a full-size tire as soonas you can. The method known as “rocking”can help
Don’t take your compact spare
Your spare will last longerand be in you get out when you’re stuck, but .you
through an automatic car wash with
good shape in caseyou need it again. must use caution.
guide rails. The compact spare can
get caught on the rails. That can
damage the tire and wheel, and
maybe other parts of your vehicle.

Don’t use your compact spare on some


other vehicle.
And don’t mix your compact spare or
wheel with other wheels or tires. They
won’t fit. Keep your spare and its wheel
together.

169 ...
Problems on the Road
Rocking your vehicle to get it out:
First, turn yoursteering wheel left and
ight. That will clear the area around your
front wheels. You should turn your ASR
system off. (See “ASR System” in the
[ndex.) Then shift back andforth between
“ R ’(Reverse) and a forward gear (or with
9 manual transmission, between First or
Second gear and Reverse), spinning the
wheels as little as possible. Release the
accelerator pedal while you shift, and
press lightly on the accelerator pedal
when the transmission is in gear. Ifthat
doesn’t get youout after a few tries, you
may need to be towed out. If you do need
to be towed out, see “Towing Your
Vehicle” in the Index.
NOTICE:
Spinning your wheels can destroy
parts of your vehicle as well as the
tires. If you spin the wheels too fast
while shifting your transmission
back and forth, you can destroy your
transmission.

. ..I70
Part 6
Service & Appearance Care
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Checking Things under the Hood ................................... 175
HoodRelease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Engineoil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Aircleaner ........................... ................... 182
Automatic Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Manual Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
HydraulicClutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
H e r e you will find information RearAxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
about the careof your Corvette. Enginecoolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
This part begins with service Power Steering Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
and fuel information.and then it Windshield Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
shows how to check important Brake Master Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
fluid and lubricant levels . There Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
BulbReplacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
is also technical information Windshield Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
about your vehicle. and a LoadingYourVehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
section devotedto its Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
appearance care. Appearancecare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Appearance Care Materials Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Service Parts Identification Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Add-on Electrical Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Replacement Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224

171 ..
Service and Appearance Care
1 1
Doing Your Own Service Work
If you want to do some of your own
service work, you’ll want to get the
proper Chevrolet Service Manual. It tells
you much more about howto service
your Corvette than this manual can. To
order the properservice manual, see
“Service Publications” in the Index.
Your vehicle has anair bag system.
Before attempting to do your own
service work, see “Servicing Your Air
Bag-Equipped Corvette” inthe Index.
Service You should keep a record with all parts
Your Chevrolet dealer knows your vehicle receipts and list the mileage and the date
best and wants you to be happy with it. of any service work you perform. See
We hope you’ll go to your dealer for all “Maintenance Record” in the Index.
your service needs. You’ll get genuine
GM parts and GM-trained and supported
service people.
We hope you’ll want to keep your GM
vehicle all GM. Genuine GM parts have
one of these marks. I NOTICE:
I If you try to do your own service
work without knowing enough about
it, yourvehiclecouldbedamaged. I
. . .172
Fuel buy a higher octane fuel to get ridof Gasolines for Cleaner Air
pinging. It’s the heavy, constant knock Your use of gasoline with deposit control
Use premium unleaded gasoline ratedat that means you have a problem.
91 octane or higher.You may use middle additives will help prevent deposits from
grade or regular unleaded gasolines, but What about gasoline with blending forming in your engine and fuel system.
your vehicle may notaccelerate as well. materials that contain oxygen That helps keep yourengine in tune and
The gasolineyou use should meet (oxygenates), such as MTBE oralcohol? your emission control system working
specifications ASTM D4814 in the U.S. MTBE is “methyl tertiary-butyl ether.’’ properly. It’s good for your vehicle, and
and CGSB 3.5-92 in Canada. These fuels Fuel that is no more than 15% MTBE is you’ll be doing your partfor cleaner air.
should have the properadditives, so you fine for your vehicle. Many gasolines are now blended with
should not have to add anythingto the Ethanol is ethyl or grain alcohol. oxygenates. General Motors recommends
fuel. Properly-blended fuel that is no more that you use gasolines withthese blending
In the U.S. and Canada, it’seasy to be than 10% ethanol is fine for your vehicle. materials, such as MTBE and ethanol. By
sure you get the right kindof gasoline doing so, you can help clean the air,
Methanol is methyl or wood alcohol. especially in those parts of the country
(unleaded). You’ll see “UNLEADED’
right on the pump. And only unleaded that have high carbon monoxide levels.
nozzles will fit into your vehicle’s filler NOTICE: In addition, some gasoline suppliers are
neck. now producing reformulated gasolines.
Fuel that is more than 5% methanol These gasolines are specially designed to
Be sure the posted octane for premiumis
is bad for your vehicle. Don’t useit. reduce vehicle emissions. General Motors
at least 91 (at least 89 for middle grade
It can corrode metal parts in your fuel recommends that youuse reformulated
and 87 for regular). If the octane is less
system and also damage plastic and gasoline. By doing so, you can help clean
than 87, you may get a heavy knocking
rubber parts. That damage wouldn’t the air, especiallyin those parts of the
noise when you drive. If it’s bad enough,
be covered under your warranty. country that have high ozone levels.
it can damage your engine.
And even at 5% or less, there must You should ask your service station
If you’re usingfuel rated at 91octane or be “cosolvents” and corrosion
higher and you still hear heavyknocking, operators if their gasolines contain deposit
preventers in this fuelto help avoid control additives and oxygenates, and if
your engine needs service. But don’t these problems.
worry if you hear a little pinging noise they have been reformulated to reduce
when you’re accelerating ordriving up a vehicle emissions.
hill. That’s normal and you don’t have to

173 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Fuels in Foreign Countries
If you plan ondriving in another country
outside the U.S. or Canada, unleaded
fuel may be hard to find. Do not use
leaded gasoline. If you use even one
tankful, your emission controls won’t
work well or at all. With continuous use,
spark plugs can getfouled, the exhaust
system can corrode, and your engine oil
can deteriorate quickly. Your vehicle’s
oxygen sensor will be damaged. All of
that means costly repairs that wouldn’t While refueling, place the cap in the
be covered by your warranty. Filling Your Tank indent to the left of the filler neck.
To check on fuel availability, ask an auto To take off the cap, turnit slowly to the
club, or contact a major oil company that left (counterclockwise).
does business in the country where you’ll
be driving.
You can also write us at the following
address for advice. Just tell us where
you’re going and give your Vehicle
Identification Number (VIN).
General Motors Overseas Distribution
Corporation
North American Export Sales (NAES)
1908 Colonel Sam Drive
Oshawa, Ontario LlH 8P7 The cap is under a hinged door on the rear
of your vehicle.

. . .174
Be careful not to spill gasoline. Clean
5asoline from painted suirfacesas soon
1s possible. See “Cleaning theOutside
If Your Corvette’’ in the Index.
When you put thecap back on, turn it to
:he right until you hear at least
three
:licks.

NOTICE:
L
If you need a new cap, besure to Fhen go to theside of the vehicle and pull
get the right type.Your dealer can I Checking Things under ~p on the rear edge of the hood, near the
get one for you. If you get the wrong the Hood windshield.
type, it may not fit or have proper
venting, and your fuel tank and Hood Release
emissions system might bedamaged.
ro open the hood, first pull thehandle
inside the vehicle.

175 ...
Service and Appearance Care

Before closing the hood,be sure all


the filler caps are on.

1
6. Coolant Recovery Tank
'*?- 7. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
8. Engine Oil Fill Cap
5.7L LTI (Code P)
When you open the hood, you'll see: 9. Engine Oil Dipstick
1. HydraulicClutchFluidReservoir (if 3. Battery 10. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir
equipped) 4. ElectricalEngineFan 11. Coolant High Fill Reservoir I
2. BrakeFluidReservoir 5. Air
Cleaner 12. Automatic Transmission Dipstick
(if equipped)
. . .I76
r

Before closing the hood, be sureall


the filler caps are on.
. ..
, .
'., ,

"1

5.7L LT5 (Code J) 9. Engine Oil Dipstick


When you open the hood, you'll see: 10. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir
1. Hydraulic
Clutch
Fluid
Reservoir 5. Air Cleaner 11. Coolant High Fill Reservoir
2. Brake
Fluid
Reservoir 6. Coolant Recovery
Tank
3. Battery 7. Power Steering
Reservoir
Fluid
4. Electric
Engine
Fan 8. Engine Oil Fill Cap

177..
Service and Appearance Care
I

Then release the hood strut by moving it 5.7L LTl(Code P) 5.7L LT5
(Code J)
to the centered position and lowering the
hood. Lower the hood until it is about12 Engine Oil
f you have the LT5 engine, the best time
3 check your engine oil is when the
inches (300 mm) above the engine, then If you have the LTl engine, it’s a good
idea to check your engine oil level every ngine is cold. If you run the engine, the
release it.
time you get fuel. In order to get an ngine oil won’t drain back into the pan
accurate reading, the oil must be warm ast enough. Give the oil two hoursto
and the vehicle must be on level ground. drain back into the oil pan.If you don’t,
tlle oi1 dipstick mightnot show the actual
Turn off the engine and give the oil a few It:vel.
minutes to drain back into the oil pan. If
you don’t, the oil dipstick might not show
the actual level.

- - 178
-
..f’.’.*.‘.*.I.

5.7L LTl
(Code E 5.7L LT5
(Code J)
To Check Engine Oil When to Add Oil: Just fill it enough to put the level
Pull out the dipstick and cleanit with a If the oil isat or below the “ADD’ mark, somewhere in the proper operating range.
paper towel or cloth, then pushit back in you’ll need to add some oil. But you musl Push the dipstick all the way backin
all the way. Remove it again,keeping the use the right kind. This section explains when you’re through.
tip lower. what kind of oil to use. For crankcase
capacity, see “Capacities and What Kind of Oil to Use
Specifications” in the Index. Look for two things:
GM4718M
NOTICE: The Corvette engine requires a special
oil meeting GM Standard GM47 18M.
Don’t add too muchoil. If your Oils meeting this Standard may be
engine has so much oil that the oil identified as synthetic. However, not
level gets above the upper mark that all SYNTHETIC oils will meet this
shows the properoperating range, GM Standard. You should look for
your engine could be damaged. and use only an oil that meetsGM
Standard GM47 18M.

179 ...
Service and Appearance Care
NOTICE:
If you use oils that don’thave the Recommended SAE Viscosity
GM4718M Standard designation,
you can cause engine damage not
Grade Engine Oils
For best fuel economy and coldstarting,
covered by your warranty. .select the lowestSAE viscosity grade oil
I
for the expected temperature range.
0 SAE 5W-30 HOT
As shown in the viscosity chart,
SAE 5W-30 is bestfor your
WEATHER WOK FOR
ONE OFTHESE
LABELS
@
vehicle. However, you can use Oils meeting these requirements should
SAE 1OW-30 if it’s going to be also have either one or bothof these
0°F (-18°C) or above. symbols on the container.
These numbers on an oil container You should look for theseon the oil
show its viscosity, orthickness. Do container, and use&o those oils that
not use other viscosity oils such as
SAE 20W-50.

- r
SAEZ-30
1 are identified as meetingGM Standard
4718M and have either the “starburst”
symbol or the API doughnut symbol
with either the SH or the SG designation.
Your Corvette engineis filled at the
factory with a Mobil l @synthetic oil,
PREFERRED
which meets all requirements for your
vehicle.
r/

COLD
WEATHER

.. I 8 0
Substitute Oil (LT1 Only): When adding The engine is at low speed most of your skin for very long. Clean your skin
oil to maintainengine oil level, if an oil the time (asin stop-and-go traffic). and nails withsoap and water, or a good
meeting GM Standard GM4718Mis not Most trips are through dusty places. hand cleaner. Wash or throw away
available, you can useoil designated clothing or rags containing used engine
either SAE 5W-30 API ServiceSH or SG If any one of these is true for your oil. (See the manufacturer’s warnings
at all temperatures, orSAE 1OW-30 API vehicle, you need to change your oil and about the use anddisposal of oil
Service SH or SG at temperatures above filter every 3,000 miles(5 000 km) or products.)
0°F (-18°C). This oil should not be used 3 months- whichever comes first.
(See “Engine Oil Life Monitor” in the Used oil can be a real threat to the
for an oil change. environment. If you change your own oil,
Index.)
Substitute Oil(LT5 Only): When adding be sure to drain all free-flowing oil from
oil to maintain engine oil level, if an oil If none of themis true, change the oil the filter before disposal. Don’t ever
meeting GM Standard GM4718M is not every 7,500 miles( 12 500 km) or 12 dispose of oil by putting it in the trash,
available, you can useoil designated SAE months - whichever comes first. Change pouring it on the ground, into sewers, or
1OW-30 API Service SH orSG at all the filter at the first oil change and at into streams or bodies of water. Instead,
temperatures. This oil should notbe used every other oil change after that. (See recycle it by taking it to a place that
for an oil change. “Engine Oil Life Monitor” in the Index.) collects used oil. If you have a problem

Engine Oil Additives


properly disposing of your used oil, ask
Engine Coolant Heater (Engine Block your dealer, aservice station or a local
1
L
Heater) recycling center for help.
Don’t add anythingto your oil. Your
Chevrolet dealer is ready to advise if you An engine coolant heater can be a big
think something should be added. help if youhave to park outside in very
cold weather, 0 “F (- 18“C) or colder. If
When to Change Engine Oil your vehicle hasthis feature, see “Engine
Coolant Heater” inthe Index.
See if any one of these is truefor you:
Most trips are less than 4 miles What to Do with Used Oil
(6 km). Did you know that used engine oil
It’s below freezing outside and most contains certainelements that may be
trips are less than 10 miles (16 km). unhealthy for your skin and could even
cause cancer? Don’tlet used oil stay on

181 ...
Service and Appearance Care
NOTICE:
If the air cleaner isoff, a backfire can
cause a damaging engine fire. And,
dirt can easily get into your engine,
which will damageit. Always have
the air cleaner in place when you’re
driving.

5.7L LT1 (Code P) 5.7L LT5 (Code J)

Air Cleaner
Refer to the Maintenance Scheduleto
determine when to replace the air filter.
See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in
the Index.

.. .182
Air Filter Replacement 1. Pullthe air cleanerstraightup. ?,

To remove the air filter: 1. ODen the air cleaner and remove the
1. Unscrew the three knobs. fiiter.

CI

183..
Service and Appearance Care
Automatic Transmission Fluid Wait at least 30 minutes before checking
the transmission fluid levelif you have
When to Check and Change been driving:
4 good time to check your automatic 0 When outside temperatures are above

:ransmission fluidlevel is when the 90°F (32°C).


mgine oil is changed. Refer to the 0 At high speed for quite a while.
Maintenance Schedule to determine when 0 In heavy traffic -especially in hot
co change your fluid. See “Scheduled weather.
Maintenance Services” in the Index.
To get the right reading, the fluid should
How to Check be at normal operating temperature,
which is 180°F to 200°F (82°C to 93°C).
5. Reverse the steps. Because this operation can be a little
iifficult, you may choose to have this To check transmission fluid hot:Get
0 Align the tabs to the slots in the the vehicle warmed upby driving
done at a Chevrolet dealership Service
bottom of the assembly before you about 15 miles (24 km) when outside
Department.
replace it. temperatures are above 50°F (10°C). If
[f you do it yourself, be sure to follow all it’s colder than50°F (10°C)’ drive the
0 Install the short knob into the middle
the instructions here, or you could geta vehicle in “D’ (Third Gear) until the
hole first. Then install thelonger false reading on thedipstick.
knobs into the outer holes. engine temperature gage moves and then
remains steady for ten minutes. Then
NOTICE: follow the hot check procedures.
To check transmission fluid cold:A cold
Too much or toolittle fluid can dam- check is made after the vehicle has been
age your transmission. Too much can sitting for eight hours or more with the
mean that some of the fluid could engine off and is used only asa reference.
come out and fall on hot engine parts Let the engine run at idle for five minutes
or exhaust system, starting a fire. Be if outside temperatures are50”F ( 1OOC)
sure to get an accurate reading if you or more. If it’s colder than50°F ( 10°C)’
check your transmissionfluid. you may have to idle the engine longer.
Should the fluid level be low during a

. . .184
cold check,you must perform a hot check
before adding fluid. This will give youa
more accurate readingof the fluid level.
To check the fluid hotor cold
Park your vehicle on a level place.
With the parking brake applied, place
the shift leverin “P” (Park).
With your foot on the brake pedal,
move the shift lever through each gear
range, pausing for about three seconds
in each range. Then, position the shift
lever in “ P ’ (Park). Then, without shuttingoff the engine, 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and
0 Let the engine run at idle for three
Follow these steps: read the lower level. The fluid level
1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a must be in the cold area for a cold
minutes or more.
clean rag or paper towel. check or in the“HOT” area or
cross-hatched area for a hot check.
2. Push it back in all the way, wait three
seconds and then pullit back out 4. If the fluid level is in the acceptable
again. range, push the dipstick back in all
the way.

How to Add Fluid


Refer to the Maintenance Scheduleto
determine what kind of transmission fluid
to use. See “Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants” in the Index.
If the fluid level is low, add only enough
of the proper fluid to bring the level up
to the cold area fora cold check orthe
“HOT” area for a hot check. It doesn’t
Service and Appearance Care
;ake muchfluid, generally less than a pint.
Don’t overfill. We recommend you use NOTICE:
mly fluid labeled DEXRON@-111 or
DEXRON@-IIE, because fluids with that Too much or too little fluid can
label are made especially for your damage your transmission. Too much
automatic transmission. Dama e caused can mean that someof the fluid could
D
by fluid other than DEXRON -111 or come out andfall on hot engine parts
DEXRON@-IIE is not covered by your or exhaust system, starting a fire. Be
new vehicle warranty. sure to get an accurate reading if you
check your transmissionfluid.
0 After adding fluid, recheck the fluid
level as described under “Howto
Check.” :heck the fluid level only when your
mgine is off, the vehicle is parked on a Then, follow these steps:
0 When the correct fluid level is eve1 place and the transmissionis cool
obtained, push the dipstick back in all :nough for you to rest yourfingers on 1. Remove the filler plug.
the way. he transmission case. 2. Check that the lubricant level is up to
the bottom of the filler plug hole.
Manual Transmission Fluid 3. If the fluid level isgood, install the
How to Check: plug and be sure itis fully seated. If
Because this operation can bedifficult, the fluid levelis low, add more fluid
you may choose to have this done at a as described in the next steps.
Chevrolet dealership Service Department.
How to Add Fluid:
If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all
the instructions here, or you could get a Here’s how to add fluid. Refer to the
false reading. Maintenance Schedule to determine what
kind of fluid to use. See “Recommended
Fluids and Lubricants”in the Index.
1. Remove the filler plug.

... I 8 6
2. Add fluid at the filler plug hole. Add See “Owner Checks and Services’’ and
only enough fluid to bring thefluid “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants”
level up to the bottomof the filler in the Index.
plug hole.
3. Install the filler plug. Be sure the plug How to Check and Add Fluid
is fully seated. The clutch master cylinderis under the
Engine Control Module(ECM) in the left
rear area of the engine compartment.
To check the fluid, look at the area
between the ECM and the battery.
To add fluid, remove the ECM unit.
Hydraulic Clutch
The clutch linkage in your vehicle is
self-adjusting. The clutch master cylinder
reservoir is filled with hydraulic clutch
fluid.
It isn’t a good idea to “top off’ your
clutch fluid. Adding fluid won’t correct a
leak.
A fluid loss in this system could indicate
a problem. Have the system inspected and
repaired.

When to Check and Whatto Use


Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to
determine how often you should check
the fluid levelin your clutch master
cylinder reservoir andfor the proper fluid.

187 ...
Service and Appearance Care
What to Use:
To add lubricant when the level is low, use
Axle Lubricant (GM PartNo. 12345977)
or SAE 8OW-90 GL-5 gear lubricant.
To completely refill after draining,
add 4 ounces (1 18 ml) of Limited-Slip
Differential Lubricant Additive (GM Part
No. 1052358). Then fill to the bottom of
the filler plug hole with Axle Lubricant
(GM Part No. 12345977) or SAE 8OW-90
GL-5 gear lubricant.
Remove the nut on the outboard side
of the unit. Then loosen thefront and Rear Axle Engine Coolant
inboard nuts. For the LT5 engine, loosen When to Check Lubricant The following explains your cooling
the two inboard nuts. Move theECM unit Refer to the Maintenance Schedule system and how to add coolant when it
to either side. to determine how often to check the is low. If you have a problem with
Fluid should be added if the fluid level lubricant. See “Periodic Maintenance engine overheating orif you need to add
is at or below the “ADD” mark on the Inspections” in the Index. coolant to your highfill reservoir, see
reservoir. There are additional instructions “Engine Overheating” in the Index.
on the reservoir cap. How to Check Lubricant The proper coolant for your Corvette will:
When returning the ECM to its proper If the level is below the bottomof the 0 Give freezing protection down to
position, make sure the bolts are aligned filler plug hole, you’ll need to add some -34°F (-37°C).
with the slots in the bracket.Then gently lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise 0 Give boiling protectionup to 262°F
push down on the unit. Whenreplacing the level to the bottom of thefiller plug (128°C).
the unit, be careful not to over-tighten the hole. 0 Protect against rust and corrosion.
nuts -just tighten them until theyare 0 Help keep the proper engine
snug. temperature.
0 Let the warning lights work as they
should.

.. * 188
What to Use:
Use a mixture of one-half clean water
NOTICE:
(preferably distilled) and one-half If you use an impropercoolant mix,
antifreeze that meets “GMSpecification your engine could overheat and be
1825-M,” which won’t damage aluminum badly damaged. The repair cost
parts. You can also usea recycled coolant wouldn’t be covered by your
conforming to GM Specification 1825-M warranty. Too much water in the mix
with a complete coolant flush andrefill. can freeze and crack theengine,
If you use this mixture, you don’t need to radiator, heater core and other parts.
add anything else.

Adding Coolant
I’o Check Coolant When your engine is
;old, check the dipstickon the cap of the
;oolant recovery tank.The coolant level
should be at “COLD,” or a little higher.
When your engine is warm, the level on
the dipstick should be upto “HOT,” or a
little higher.
Your Corvette also has a coolant high fill
reservoir located at the rightrear of the
engine compartment.

189 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Thermostat
Engine coolant temperatureis controlled
by a thermostat inthe engine coolant
system. The thermostat stops the flow of
coolant through the radiator until the
coolant reaches a preset temperature.
When you replace your thermostat, an
AC@ thermostatis recommended.

If you need to add more coolant, add the Add coolant mix at the recovery tank, but
proper mix at the coolant recovery tank, be careful not to spill it.
but only when your engine is cool. If the
tank is very low or empty, also add NOTICE:
coolant to the coolant highfill reservoir.
See “Engine Overheating” in the Index You can be burned if you spill coolant
for information. on hot engine parts. Coolant contains
ethylene glycol, and it will burnif the
engine parts are hot enough. Don’t
spill coolant on a hot engine.

For complete drain, flush and refill of


the engine, contact your Chevrolet
jealer or the procedure may be found in
3 Chevrolet Corvette Service Manual. To
purchase a service manual, see “Service
Publications” in the Index.

.. .190
T

-
5.7L (Code P)
LT1 5.7L (Code J)
LT5
0 When the engine compartment is hot,
Power Steering Fluid Then remove the cap again and look at the level should beat the “HOT” or
the fluid level on the dipstick. “H” mark.
How to Check Power SteeringFluid: 0 When the engine compartment is cool 3

the level should beat the “COLD” or


Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick
“C” mark.
with a clean rag. Replace thecap and
completely tighten it.
What to Add:
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to
determine what kindof fluid to use. See
“Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” il1
the Index.

191 . ..
Service and Appearance Care
NOTICE: NOTICE:
When adding powersteering ,fluid or 0 When using concentrated washer
making a completefluid change, fluid, follow the manufacturer’s
always use the properfluid. Failure instructions for adding water.
to use the properfluid can cause Don’t mix water with
leaks and damage hoses and seals. ready-to-use washer fluid.Water
L
can cause the solution to freeze
and damage your washer fluid
tank and other parts of the washer
system. Also, water doesn’t clean
Windshield Washer Fluid as well as washer fluid.
To Add: 0 Fill your washer fluid tank only
3/4 full when it’s very cold. This
Open the cap labeled “WASHER FLUID
allows for expansion, which could
ONLY.” Add washer fluid untilthe bottle
damage the tankif it is completely
is full.
full.
0 Don’t use radiator antifreeze in
your windshield washer.It can
damage your washer system and
paint.

.. . I 9 2
Brake MasterCylinder
Your brake master cylinder is here. Itis
filled with DOT-3 brake fluid.
There are only two reasons why the brake
fluid level in your master cylinder might
go down. The first is that the brake fluid
goes down to an acceptable level during
normal brake lining wear. When new
linings are put in, the fluid level goes
back up. The other reason is that fluid is
leaking out of the brake system.If it is,
you should have your brake system fixed, When your brake fluid falls to a What to Add:
since a leak means that sooner or later low level, your brake warning light, When you do need brake fluid, use only
your brakes won’t work well, or won’t “SERVICE ABS” light and “SERVICE DOT-3 brake fluid - such as Delco-
work at all. ASR” light will come on. Also, the Supreme 1l @(GM Part No. 1052535).
So, it isn’t a good ideato “top off’ your anti-lock brake and Acceleration Slip Use new brake fluid from a sealed
brake fluid. Adding brake fluid won’t Regulation systems are disabled. See container only, and always clean the brak
correct a leak. If you add fluid when your “Brake System Warning Light”in the fluid reservoir cap before removingit.
linings are worn, then you’ll have too Index.
much fluid when you get new brake
linings. You should add (or remove)
brake fluid, as necessary, only when work
is done on the brake hydraulic system.

193 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Brake Adjustment
NOTICE: As you make brake stops, your disc
brakes automatically adjustfor wear.
Don’t let someone put inthe
wrong kind of fluid.For example, Replacing Brake System Parts
just a few drops of mineral-based
oil, such as engine oil, in your The braking system on a modern vehicle
brake system can damage brake is complex. Its many parts have to be of
system parts so badly that they’ll top quality and work well together if the
have to bereplaced. vehicle is to have really good braking.
Vehicles we design and test have
Brake fluid candamage paint, so

I
top-quality GM brake parts in them, as
be careful notto spill brake fluid your Corvette does when it is new. When
on your vehicle. If you do, wash it NOTICE: you replace partsof your braking system
off immediately. See “Appearance - for example, when your brake linings

I
Care” inthe Index. Continuing to drive with worn-out wear down and you have to have new
brake pads could result in costly ones put in-be sureyou get new
Brake Wear brake repair. genuine GM replacement parts.If you
don’t, your brakes may no longer work
Your Corvette has four-wheeldisc brakes.
Some driving conditionsor climates may properly. For example,if someone puts
Disc brake pads have built-in wear cause a brake squeal when the brakes are in brake linings that are wrong for your
indicators that make a high-pitched first applied or lightly applied. This does vehicle, the balance between your front
warning sound when the brake padsare not mean something is wrong with your and rear brakes can change, for the worse.
worn and new pads are needed. The brakes. Brake linings should always be The braking performance you’ve cometo
sound may come andgo or be heard all replaced as complete axle sets. expect can change in many other ways if
the time your vehicle is moving (except someone puts inthe wrong replacement
when you are pushing on the brake pedal Brake Pedal Travel brake parts.
firmly).
See your dealer if the brake pedal does
not return to normal height, orif there is
a rapid increase in pedal travel. This
could be a sign of brake trouble.

. . .I94
Battery Contact your dealer to learn how to
prepare your vehicle for longer storage
Every new Corvette hasa Delco
periods.
Freedom@ battery.You never have to add
water to one of these. When it’s timefor
a new battery, we recommend a Delco
Bulb Replacement
Freedom@ battery. Get one that has the For the proper type of replacement bulb,
catalog number shown on theoriginal see “Replacement Bulbs” in theIndex.
battery’s label. For batteryreplacement,
see your dealer or the Corvette Service Halogen Bulbs
Manual. To purchase a service manual,
see “Service Publications” in the Index.

Vehicle Storage Headlight


If you’re not going to drive your vehicle 1. Open the hood.
for 25 days or more, takeoff the black, 2. The headlights need to be halfway
negative (-) cable from the battery. This open. Turn the headlight switch on,
will help keep your battery from running then quickly back tothe parking lights
down. setting. You may have to do this a few
times to get the half-openposition.
You can also open the headlights
manually. See “Concealed
Headlights” in the Index.
3. Remove the two screws on each side
of the headlight.

195..
Service and Appearance Care
Fog Lamp
You can reach the fog lamps from under
the front bumper.
1. Remove the screw in the access door.
Open the door.
2. Turn the bulb base counterclockwise
1/8 turn and pull it out.
3. Disconnect the bulb base from the
wiring harness.
4. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.
4. Remove the two screws from both 6. Remove the four screws from the
sides of the cover. Before you remove retainer near each corner of the
the last screw, put your hand under the headlight. Don’t movethe large-head
cover to hold it. adjusting screws or your headlight
5. Reach around the hood and pull the will not beaimed properly.
cover straight out.Be careful not to 7. Hold the headlight and remove the
scratch the paint. retainer.
8. Remove the headlight and unplug the
electrical connector.
9. Reverse the steps with a new
headlight.

..,196
.A

Front Turn Signal 4. Push the bulb in, turn it Rear 'hrn Signal and Taillight
1. Open the hood. counterclockwise, then pull it out. 1. Remove the screws.
2. Find the socket at the frontof the 5. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.
engine compartment. The socket has three large tabs and
3. Turn the socket counterclockwise 1/4
one small tab. Be sure to line up the I 1
small tab with the small notch in the
turn and pullit out. housing.

197. ..
Service and Appearance Care

2. Pull the lens out. lack-up Light !. Push the bulb in, turn it
3. Push the bulb in, turn it I'ou can reach the back-up lightsby counterclockwise, then pull it out.
counterclockwise, then pull it out. emoving the license plate and reaching 1. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.
4. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. To hrough the opening.
prevent water from gettinginside the . Push the tab on the socket and turn it
lens, make sure the lens sealis counterclockwise.
properly positioned.

.. . I 9 8
I

Sidemarker 2. Pull the bulb straight out. :ornering Light


You can reach the front sidemarker from 3. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. lou can reach the front cornering.light
inside the engine compartment. rom inside the engine compartment.
Reach the rear sidemarker from under the
vehcle.
!each the rear cornering light from under
he vehicle. n
c
1. Turn the socket counterclockwise 1/4 . Press the tab on the socket, turn it
turn and pull it out. counterclockwise 1/4 turn and pull it
out.

199 ...
Service and Appearance Care
0

2. Push the bulb in, turn it Rear Cargo Compartment Light :enter High-Mounted Stoplight
counterclockwise, then pull it out. (Coupe) Except ZR-1)
3. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. 1. Pry the cover off with a screwdriver. ‘ou can reach the center high-mounted
Be sure to pry from the rear side,or toplight by removing the license plate
you could breakthe tab on the cover. nd reaching through the opening.
2. Remove the bulb. . Turn the socket counterclockwise 1/4
3. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. turn and pull it out.

Rear Cargo Compartment Light


(Convertible)
1. Pry the cover off with a screwdriver.
2. Remove the bulb.
3. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.

. . .200
i i

2. Push the bulb in, turnit I


Center High-Mounted Stoplight(ZR-1) 4. Remove the two screws on the
counterclockwise, then pull it out. underside of the assembly.
3. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. Remove the rubber backing and pry
side of hatch, nearthe roof. the lens from the assembly.
3. Gently pull the assembly away from
the roof.

201 .. .
Service and Appearance Care
TIRE-LOADING INFORMATION
OCCUPANTS
VEHICLE
CAP. wi.
CRT.
FRT. RR. KGLBS
TOTAL
3 3 2 a 544 1199
MAX. LOADING@ GVWR SAME AS VEHICLE
CAPACITY
WEIGHTBBW
TIRE SIZE

60/410
3
9
0
INFORMATION F

\ /

6. Rock the bulb back and forth while Windshield Wiper I Loading Your Vehicle
pulling up to remove it.
7. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.
Blades Two labels on your vehicle show how
nuch weight it may properly carry. The
It's a good ideato rotate the wiper blade
rire-Loading Information label found on
assembly 180" every six months. This
he driver's door tellsyou the proper size,
changes the wear pattern and makesthe
'peed rating and recommended inflation
wiper blade insert last longer.To rotate 01
n-essures for the tires on your vehicle.
replace the wipers:
t also givesyou important information
1. Pull the wiper arm away from the ibout the numberof people that can be in
windshield. Tour vehicle and the total weight that
2. You should be able to see part of a TOUcan carry. This weight is called the
spring near where the bladeconnects iehicle Cabacity Weight and includes the
to the arm. Press down on the spring weight of all occupants, cargo, and all
with a screwdriver and pullthe wiper lonfactory-installed options.
blade off.
3. Rotate the blade and pushit back ontc
the arm.

. . ,202
MFD BY GENERALMOTORS CORP.

DATE GVWR GAWRFRT


GAWRRR
01/91 5713LB 2503LB

The other labelis the Certification label,


found on the rear edge of the driver’s
door. It tells you the gross weight
capacity of your vehicle, calledthe
GVWR (Gross Vehicle WeightRating).
I NOTICE:
I
Your warranty does not cover parts or
The GVWR includes the weightof the components that fail because of over-
vehicle, all occupants, fuel and cargo. loading.
Never exceed the GVWR for your ~~

vehicle, or the Gross Axle Weight Rating


(GAWR) for either the front or rear axle. If you put things inside your vehicle-
like suitcases, tools, packages, or
And, if you do have a heavy load, you anything else -they will go as fast as the
should spread it out. Don’t carry more vehicle goes. If you have to stop or turn
than 100 pounds (45 kg) in your rear area. quickly, orif there is a crash, they’ll keep
going.

203. . .
Service and Appearance Care
Tires
We don't make tires. Your new vehicle
comes with high quality tires made by
a leading tire manufacturer. These tires
are warranted by the tire manufacturers
and their warrantiesare delivered with
every new Corvette. If your spare tire is
a different brand than your road tires,
you will have a tire warranty folder
from each of these manufacturers.

t .'

. . .204
Extended Mobility Tires(omoiv) on a deflated EMT for distancesof
50 miles (80 km) or less and at speedsof
If your Corvette has optional Goodyear
55 mph (90 km/h) or less, there is a good
Extended Mobility Tires (EMT’s), the
chance that the tire can be repaired. The
tires will have “EMT” molded on the
tire can operate effectively with no air
sidewalls. These tires performso well
pressure for up to 200 miles (320 km) at
without any air that a Low Tire Pressure
speeds up to 55 mph (90 km/h), but the
Warning System (LTPWS) is used to
tire would then have to be replaced. Also
alert you if a tire has lost pressure.A
remember: When a tire is filled with air, it
“LOWELAT TIRE” light willappear on
provides a cushion between the road and
your Driver Information Center ifa tire’s
the wheel. Becauseyou do not have this
inflation pressure is less than25 psi
cushion when driving on a deflated tire,
(170 kPa). If the “LOWELATTIRE”
try to avoid potholes that coulddamage
light comes on, check yourtire pressures
your wheel andrequire replacement of it.
as soon as you can. See “Low Tire To maintain your vehicle’s extended
Pressure Warning System” inthe Index Some road hazards candamage a tire
mobility feature, all replacement tires
for additional information. beyond repair. This damage could occur
must be Extended Mobility Tires.
before you’ve driven on the tire in a
If a tire goes flat, you won’t need to stop See the Goodyear ExtendedMobility Tire
deflated condition. Whenever a tire has
on the side of the road to change the tire. Owner’s Manual andLimited Warranty
been damaged, or if you’ve driven any
You can just keep on driving. Theshorter supplied with your Corvette for additional
distance on a deflated EMT, check with
the distance you drive and theslower the information.
a Goodyear EMT ServiceCenter to
speed, the greater the chance thatthe tire
determine whether thetire can be
will not have to be replaced. If you drive
repaired or should be replaced.

205. .
Service and Appearance Care
Inflation - Tire Pressure When to Check: Check your tires
The Tire-Loading Information label which is onthe driver’s door shows thecorrect mce a month or more. Don’t forget
inflation pressures for yourtires, when they’re cold. “Cold” means your vehicle has your compact spare tire. It should be at
been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than a mile. 50 psi (420 Wa).
How to Check: Use a good quality
For competitive driving or high-speed driving (over 150 mph or 240 krn/h), make pocket-type gauge to check tire
sure your tires are inflated to 35 psi (240 kPa). When you end this typeof driving, pressure. Simply looking at the tires
reduce the “cold” inflation pressures (if necessary) to those listed on the will not tell you the pressure,
Tire-Loading Information label. =speciallyif you have radial tires-
which may look properly inflated even
NOTICE: if they’re underinflated.
Lf your tires have valve caps, be sure to
Don’t let anyone tell you that underinflation or overinflation is all right. It’s not. put them back on. They help prevent
If your tires don’t haveenough air (underinflation) you can get: leaks by keeping out dirt and moisture.
0 Toomuch flexing
Tire Rotation
0 Toomuchheat
I’he tires on your Corvetteare
0 Tire overloading lirectional, asymmetrical, andare
0 Badwear different sizes front to rear. Due to this,
0 Badhandling your tires should not be rotated. Each
Bad fuel economy. tire and wheel should be used only in
the position it is in.
If your tires have too much air (overinflation), you can get:
Unusualwear
Bad handling
0 Roughride
Needless damage from road hazards.

.. .206
0 The tire has a puncture, cut, or other
damage that can’t be repaired well
because of the size or location of the
damage.

Buying New Tires


To find out what kind andsize of tires
you need, look at the Tire-Loading
Information label.
The tires installed on your vehicle whenit
I was new had a Tire Performance Criteria
Specification (TPC Spec) number on each
When It’s Time for New Tires tire’s sidewall. When you get new tires,
One way to tell when it’s timefor new get ones with that same TPC Spec
tires is to check the treadwearindicators, number. That way, yobr vehicle will
which will appear when yourtires have continue to have tires that are designed
only 2/32 inch (1.6 mm) or lessof tread to give proper endurance, handling,
speed rating, traction, ride and other Uniform Tire QualityGrading
remaining.
things during normal service on your The following information relates to the
You need a new tire if
vehicle. If your tires have an all-season system developed by the United States
0 You can see the indicators at three or tread design, the TPC number will be National Highway TrafficSafety
more places around thetire. followed by a “MS” (for mud and snow). Administration which grades tires by
You can see cord or fabric showing If you ever replace your tires withthose treadwear, traction andtemperature
through the tire’s rubber. not having a TPC Spec number, make performance. (This applies only to
0 The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut sure they are the same size, load range, vehicles sold in the United States.)
or snagged deep enoughto show cord speed rating and construction type (bias,
or fabric. bias-belted or radial) as your original Treadwear
0 The tire has a bump, bulge or split.
tires. The treadwear grade is a comparative
rating based on the wearrate of the tire
when tested under controlled conditions

207. ..
Service and Appearance Care
on a specified government testcourse. For indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance
example, a tire graded 150 would wear high temperature cancause the material The wheels on your vehicle were aligned
one and a half (1 1/2) times as well on the of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire and balanced carefully at the factory to
government course as a tire graded 100. life, and excessive temperature can lead to give you the longest tire life and best
The relative performance of tires depends sudden tire failure. The grade C overall performance.
upon the actual conditions of their use, corresponds to a level of performance
however, and may depart significantly which all passengercar tires must meet In most cases, you will not need to have
from the norm due to variations in driving under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety your wheels aligned again. However,if
habits, service practices anddifferences in Standard No. 109. Grades B and A you notice unusualtire wear or your
road characteristics and climate. represent higher levels of performance on vehicle pullingone way or the other, the
the laboratory test wheel thanthe alignment may need to be reset. If you
Traction - A, B, C minimum required by law. notice your vehicle vibrating when
driving on a smooth road, your wheels
The traction grades, fromhighest to Warning: The temperature grade for may need to be rebalanced.
iowest are: A, B, and C. They represent this tire is established for a tire that is
the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement properly inflated and not overloaded. Wheel- Replacement- -.
as measured under controlledconditions Excessive speed, underinflation, or
on specified government test surfaces of excessive loading, either separately or Replace any wheel that is bent, cracked or
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C in combination, cancause heat buiidup badly rusted. If wheel nuts keep coming
may have poor traction performance. and possible tire failure. loose, the wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel
nuts should be replaced.If the wheel
Warning: The traction grade assigned These grades are molded on the sidewalls leaks air, replaceit (except some
to this tire is based on braking of passenger car tires. aluminum wheels, which can sometimes
(straight-ahead) traction tests and does While the tires available as standard or be repaired). See your Chevrolet dealer
not include cornering (turning) traction. optional equipment on General Motors if any of these conditions exist.
vehicles may vary with respectto these
Temperature - A, B, C grades, all such tires meet General Motors
Your dealer will know the kind of wheel
you need.
The temperature grades are A (the performance standards and have been
highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s approved for use on General Motors Each new wheel should have the same
resistance to the generationof heat and its vehicles. All passengertype (P Metric) load carrying capacity, diameter, width,
ability to dissipate heat when tested under tires must conformto Federal safety offset, and be mountedthe same way as
controlled conditions on a specified requirements in addition to these grades. the one it replaces.

. . .208
If you need to replace anyof your wheels, lrire Chains
wheel bolts, or wheel nuts, replace them NOTICE:
only with new GM original equipment
parts. This way, you will be sure to have The wrong wheel canalso cause F I C E :
the right wheel, wheel bolts,and wheel problems with bearinglife, brake
nuts for your Corvette. cooling, speedometer/odometer
calibration, headlight aim, bumper
height, vehicle ground clearance, and
I Don't use tire chains; they can
damage your vehicle.

tire clearance to the body andchassis.

Used Replacement Wheels

209 . .
Service and Appearance Care
Don’t use anyof these unless this manual
says you can. In many uses, these will
damage your vehicle:
0 Alcohol

0 LaundrySoap
0 Bleach
ReducingAgents

Cleaning the Insideof Your


Never use these to clean your vehicle:
Corvette
Appearance Care Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of
0 Gasoline dust and loose dirt. Wipe vinyl or leather
Remember, cleaning products can be
hazardous. Some are toxic. Others can Benzene with a clean, damp cloth.
burst into flame if you strike a match 0 Naphtha Your Chevrolet dealer has two GM
or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. cleaners, a solvent-type spot lifter anda
Some are dangerous if you breathe 0 CarbonTetrachloride foam-type powdered cleaner. Theywill
their fumes in a closed space. When Acetone clean normal spots and stains very well.
you use anything from a container to 0 PaintThinner Do not use them onvinyl or leather.
clean your Corvette, be sure to follow Here are some cleaning tips:
the manufacturer’s warnings and 0 Turpentine
instructions. And always open your Always read the instructions on the
LacquerThinner cleaner label.
doors or windows when you’re
cleaning the inside. 0 NailPolishRemover Clean up stains as soonas you can -
They can all be hazardous - some more before they set.
than others - and they can all damage Use a clean cloth or sponge, and
your vehicle, too. change to a clean area often. A soft
brush may be used if stains are
stubborn.
. . .210
I
0 Use solvent-type cleaners in a Then dry it immediately with a blow Fabric Protection
well-ventilated area only. If youuse dryer or a heat lamp. Your Corvette has upholstery and carpet
them, don’t saturate the stainedarea.
If a ring forms after spotcleaning,
clean the entire area immediately orit
I NOTICE: that has been treated withScotchgard”
Fabric Protector, a 3M product.
Scotchgard ” protects fabrics by repelling
will set.

Using Foam-Type Cleaner on Fabric


I Be careful with a hair dryer or heat
lamp. You could scorch the fabric.
oil and water, which are the carriers of
most stains. Even withthis protection,
you still needto clean your upholstery
Vacuum and brush the areato remove Wipe with a clean cloth. often to keep it looking new.
any loose dirt. Further information on cleaning is
Always clean a whole trim panel or Using Solvent-Type Cleaner on Fabric available by calling 1-800-433-3296
section. Mask surrounding trim along First, see if you haveto use solvent-type (in Minnesota, 1-800-642-6167).
stitch or welt lines. cleaner at all. Some spots and stains will
clean off better withjust water and mild Special Cleaning Problems
Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner
following the directions onthe soap. Greasy or oily stains: Such as grease,
container label. If you need to use a solvent: oil, butter, margarine, shoe polish, coffee
with cream, chewing gum, cosmetic
Use suds only and apply with a clean 0 Gently scrape excess soil from the
creams, vegetable oils, waxcrayon, tar
sponge. trim material witha clean, dull knife and asphalt.
Don’t saturate the material. or scraper. Use verylittle cleaner, light
pressure and clean cloths (preferably Carefully scrape off excess stain.
Don’t rub it roughly. cheesecloth). Cleaning should start at Follow the solvent-type instructions
As soon as you’ve cleaned the section, the outside of the stain, “feathering” described earlier.
use a sponge to remove the suds. toward the center.Keep changing to a Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and
Rinse the section witha clean, wet clean section of the cloth. asphalt will stain if left on a vehicle
sponge. 0 When you clean a stain from fabric, seat fabric. They should be removed
Wipe off what’s left with a slightly immediately dry the area with an air as soon as possible. Be careful,
damp paper towel or cloth. hose, hair dryer, or heatlamp to help because the cleaner will dissolve them
prevent a cleaning ring. (See the and may cause them to spread.
previous NOTICE.)

211 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Non-greasy stains: Such as catsup, 0 Things like tar, asphalt and shoe Sprays containing silicones or waxes
coffee (black), egg, fruit, fruit juice, milk, polish will stain if you don’t get them may cause annoying reflectionsin the
soft drinks, wine, vomit, urine and blood. off quickly. Usea clean cloth and windshield and even make it difficult to
Carefully scrape off excess stain, then solvent-type vinyl cleaner. see through the windshield under certain
sponge the soiled area with cool water. conditions.
Cleaning Leather
0 If a stain remains, follow the
Use a soft cloth with lukewarm water and Cleaning Speaker Covers
foam-type instructions described
earlier. a mild soap or saddle soap. Vacuum around a speaker cover gently,
For stubborn stains, use a mild so that the speaker won’t be damaged. If
0 If an odor lingers after cleaning
solution of 10% isopropyl alcohol something gets on oneof them, follow the
vomit or urine, treat thearea with steps under “Using Solvent-Type Cleaner
a waterbaking soda solution: (rubbing alchohol) and 90% water.
on Fabric.” Use as little solvent as you
1 teaspoon (5 ml) of baking soda to Never use oils, varnishes, can.
1 cup (250 ml) of lukewarm water. solvent-based or abrasive cleaners,
0 If needed, clean lightly with furniture polish or shoe polish on Care of Safety Belts
solvent-type cleaner. leather.
Keep belts clean and dry.
Combination stains: Such as candy, Soiled leather should be cleaned
ice cream, mayonnaise, chili sauce and immediately. If dirt is allowed to work
unknown stains. into finish, it can harm the leather.
0 Carefully scrape off excess stain, then
Cleaning Soft-Touch Surfaces
clean with cool water and allow to dry.
Use only mild soap and water to clean the
0 If a stain remains, clean it with
Soft-Touch paint surfaces in your
solvent-type cleaner. Corvette. For protection, useArmorAll8
or equivalent.
Cleaning Vinyl
Use warm water and a clean cloth. Cleaning the Top of the Instrument
0 Rub with a clean, damp cloth to Panel
remove dirt. You may have to do it Use only mildsoap and water to clean the
more than once. top surfaces of the instrument panel.

. . .212
Glass procedure over a largerarea, feathering Cleaning a RemovableRoof Panel
Glass should be cleaned often.GM Glass toward the center of the ring. If the ring Special care is necessary whencleaning,
Cleaner (GM PartNo. 1050427) or a still remains, wipe the whole molding. removing and/or storingthe roof panel.
liquid household glass cleaner will Flush with water to remove dust and
remove normal tobacco smoke and dust Cleaning the Outsideof the Windshield
and Wiper Blades dirt, then dry the panel.
films.
If the windshield is not clear after using Clean the panel with GM Glass
Don’t use abrasive cleanerson glass, Cleaner (GM PartNo. 1050427) or
because they may cause scratches. Avoid the windshield washer,or if the wiper
blade chatters when running, wax or other a liquid householdglass cleaner.
placing decals on the insiderear window, Leave the cleaner on the panel for
since theymay have to be scrapedoff material may be on the blade or
windshield. one minute, then wipethe panel with
later. If abrasive cleaners are usedon the a soft, lint-free cloth.
inside of the rear window, anelectric Clean the outsideof the windshield with
defogger elementmay be damaged. Any GM Windshield Cleaner, Bon-Ami Don’t use abrasive cleaning materials.
temporary license should not be attached Powder@(GM Part No. 1050011). The If water drops are frequently allowed to
across the defogger grid. windshield is clean if beads do not form dry on the roof panel, impurities in the
when you rinse it with water. water will adhere to the top, These
Cleaning Dulso-Coated Moldings If you use a glasstreatment or conditioner impurities may destroy the finish. When
These moldingsare around the hatch containing ethyl alcohol or ethyl sulfate the panel gets wet,you should dry it off.
opening in your Corvette’s reararea. on your glass, be sure to remove the
When lightly soiled, wipe with a acrylic roof panel, if so equipped. These
sponge or soft lint-free cloth products may damage the panel.
dampened with water. Clean the bladeby wiping vigorously Do not use a glasstreatment or
When heavily soiled, use warm soapy with a cloth soaked infull strength conditioner containing ethyl alcohol
water. windshield washer solvent. Then rinse the or ethyl sulfate onthe roof panel.
blade with water. These products may damage the
You can remove scratches from a panel.
Dulso-coated molding by wiping briskly Wiper blades should be checked on a
with the solvent-type cleanerdescribed regular basis and replaced when worn.
earlier. If a ring forms, repeatthe

213..
Service and AppearanceCare
Cleaning the Outsideof Your
Corvette NOTICE: NOTICE:
The paint finish on yourvehicle provides Conveyor systems on some Machine compounding or aggressive
beauty, depth of color, gloss retention and automatic car washes may damage a polishing on a basecoat/clearcoat
durability. Corvette. They may not have enough paint finish may dull the finish or
clearance for the undercarriage or for leave swirl marks,
Washing Your Vehicle the extra wide rear tires on ZR-1
models. Check with the manager
The best way to preserve your vehicle’s Cleaning Your Convertible Top
before using a car wash.
finish is to keep it cleanby washing it
often with lukewarm or cold water. Your convertible top should be cleaned
often. If you use an automatic car wash,
Don’t wash your vehicle inthe direct rays Finish Care use one with waterjets and hanging
of the sun. Don’t use strong soaps or 3ccasional waxing or mild polishing of
your Corvette may be necessary to cloths.
chemical detergents. Use liquid hand,
dish or car washing (mild detergent) -emove residue from the paintfinish. You When you hand wash the top,do it in
soaps. Don’t use cleaning agents that :an get GM approved cleaning products partial shade. Vacuum away any dust and
are petroleum-based, or contain acid or ?ram your dealer. (See “Appearance Care other material. Usea mild soap,
abrasives. All cleaning agents should be ind Materials” in the Index.) lukewarm water anda soft sponge. A
flushed promptly and notallowed to dry Your Corvette has a “basecoat/clearcoat” chamois or cloth may leave lint on the
on the surface, or they could stain. Dry Jaint finish. The clearcoat gives more top, and a brush can chafe the threadsin
the finish with a soft, clean chamois or a lepth and gloss to the colored basecoat. the top fabric. Don’t use detergents, harsh
100% cotton towel to avoid surface 4lways use waxes and polishes thatare cleaners, solvents or bleaching agents.
scratches and water spotting. lon-abrasive and made for a When you clean the top, put one hand
High pressure car washes may cause >asecoat/clearcoat paint finish. under it to support it. Wet the entire
water to enter your vehicle. vehicle and wash the top evenly to avoid
spots or rings. Let the soap remain on the
fabric for a few minutes.When the top is
really dirty, use a mild foam-type cleaner.
Thoroughly rinse the entire vehicle,then
let the top dry in direct sunlight.

. . .214
To protect the convertible top: Sngine Cleaning rires
0 After you wash the vehicle, make sure Jse care when cleaning the LT5 engine. Your Chevrolet dealerhas a GM White
the top is completely dry before you 10 not direct water into the“V” area on Sidewall Tire Cleaner.You can use a stiff
lower it. he engine between the cylinder heads. )rush with the cleaner.
0 Don’t get any cleaner on the vehicle’s
When applying a tiredressing always take
;are to wipe off any overspray or splash
painted finish; it could leave streaks. NOTICE: from painted surfaces. Petroleum-based
0 If you decide to go through an

I
Don’t use a cleaner with a strong products may damage thepaint finish.
automatic car wash, askthe manager
if the equipment could damage your alkaline base. It will discolor the
aluminum. Weatherstrips
top.
Silicone grease on weatherstrips will
Cleaning and Storageof Your Hardtop make them last longer,seal better, and not
4luminum Wheels stick or squeak. Apply silicone grease
The optional hardtop has the same Your aluminum wheels have a protective with a clean clothat least every six
durable finishas the painted surfaces of zoating similar to the painted surface of months. During veryeold, damp weather
your Corvette. You can wash, polish and your vehicle. Don’t usestrong soaps, more frequent application may be
wax it. shemicals, chrome polish, or other required. (See “Recommended Fluids and
If you store the hardtop for a longtime, abrasive cleaners on them because you Lubricants’’ in the Index.)
keep it covered in a dry place. Apply could damage this coating. After rinsing
silicone greaseto all the weatherstrips. thoroughly, a wax may beapplied. Foreign Material

I NOTICE: Calcium chloride and other salts, ice


melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap,
bird droppings, chemicals from industrial

I
Don’t use an automatic car wash that chimneys, and other foreign matter can
has hard silicon carbide cleaning damage your vehicle’s finish if they
brushes. These brushes can take off remain on painted surfaces. Use cleaners
the protective coating. that are marked safe for painted surfaces
to remove foreign matter.

215 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Finish Damage Fiberglass Springs Chemical Paint Spotting
Any stone chips, fractures or deep
scratches in the finish should be repaired
right away.
I NOTICE:
Some weather and atmospheric conditions
can create a chemical fallout. Airborne
pollutants can fall upon and attack
Minor chips and scratches can be repaired Don’t use corrosive or acidic painted surfaces on your vehicle. This
with touch-up materials available from cleaning agents, engine degreasers, damage can take twoforms: blotchy,
your dealer or other service outlets. aluminum cleaning agents or other ringlet-shaped discolorations,and small
Larger areas of finish damage can be harsh solvents to clean fiberglass irregular dark spots etched into the paint
corrected in your dealer’s body and springs; they’ll damage the springs. surface.
paint shop. Although no defect in the paint job causes
this, Chevrolet will repair, at no charge to
Underbody Maintenance the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles
Chemicals used for ice and snow removal damaged by this fallout condition within
and dust control can collect on the 12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km)
underbody. If these are not removed, D f purchase, whichever comes first.
accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur on
the underbody parts suchas fuel lines,
frame, floor pan, andexhaust system even
though they have corrosion protection.
At least every spring, flush these
materials from the underbody with plain
water. Clean anyareas where mud and
other debris can collect. Dirt packed in
closed areas of the frame should be
loosened before being flushed. Your
dealer or an underbody vehicle washing
system can do this for you.

. . .216
Appearance Care Materials Chart

I 1050011 I 12 oz.10.340 ka) I Powder"


Bon-Ami I Windshield
cleaner I
'Not recommended for pigskin suede leather.
See your General Motors Dealer for these products. Seethe Index under "Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants"for other products.

217 ...
I Service and Appearance Care
Service Parts Add-on Electrical
Identification Label Equipment
You’ll find this label on the underside of
your console storage compartment. It’s NOTICE:
very helpful if you ever need to order
parts. On this label is: Don’t add anything electrical to
c
0 your VIN, your Corvette unlessyou check with
r
your dealer first. Some electrical
.* themodel designation, equipment can damage your vehicle
- paint information, and and the damage wouldn’t be covered
a list of all production options and by your warranty. Some add-on
II Vehicle Identification special equipment. electrical equipment can keep other
Number (VIN) components from working as they
Be sure that thislabel is not removed should.
1:his is the legal identifier for your from the vehicle.
clorvette. It appears on a plate in the front Your vehicle has anair bag system.
Corner of the instrumentpanel, on the
Before attempting to add anything
d.river’s side. You can see it if you look
electrical to your Corvette, see “Servicing
tlhrough the windshield from outside your
Your Air Bag-Equipped Corvette” in the
V .chicle. The VIN also appears on the
Index.
\rehicle Certificationand Service Parts
1abels and the certificates of title and
r,egistration.

1hgine Identification
1The eighth character in yourVIN is the
emgine code. This code will help you
identify your engine, specifications, and
rmeplacement parts.

. .218
Headlights
The headlight wiring is protectedby a
circuit breaker in the switch. An electrical
overload will cause the lights to go on and
off, or in some casesto remain off. If this
happens, have yourheadlight wiring
checked right away.

Windshield Wipers
The windshield wiper motor is protected
by a circuit breaker anda fuse. If the
The other two fuse blocks are in the motor overheats due to heavy snow, etc.,
Fuses and Circuit engine compartment. One is part of the the wiper will stop until the motorcools.
Breakers Forward Lamp wiring harness(A), and If the overload is causedby some
the other is part of the ECM-Engine electrical problem and not snow,etc.,
The wiring circuits in your vehicleare be sure to get it fixed.
wiring harness (B).
protected from short circuits by a
Look at the silver-colored band inside
I I
combination of maxi-fuses, mini-fuses Power Windows and Other Power
and circuit breakers. This greatly reduces the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, Options
the chance of fires caused by electrical replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a
problems. bad fuse with a new one of the correct Circuit breakers protectthe power
size. windows and other poweraccessories.
There are three fuse centers on your When the current load is too heavy,
vehicle. One is in the right side of your If you ever have a problem on the road
the circuit breaker opens andcloses,
instrument panel. Turn theknob and pull and don’t have a spare fuse, you can protecting the circuit untilthe problem
the door to access the fuses. borrow one of the correct value. Just pick
some feature of your vehicle thatyou can is fixed or goes away.
get along without - like the radio or
cigarette lighter - and use its fuse, if it
is the size you need. Replace it as soon
as you can.

219 ...
Service and Appearance Care
13 - Console Illumination(5 Amp.)
14 -Fuel Pump 1(10 Amp.)
15 -Fuel Pump2 (LT5) (IO Amp.)
IEoA7 I 16 -Central Control Module; Daytime
Running Lights Module (5 Amp.)
17 - Generator; Vacuum Pump (LT5);
Valet Mode (LT5); EGR Circuit
(LT5); Oxygen Sensors (LT5)
(10 Amp.)
POWER WINDOW 18 - A/C Compressor Clutch; Heater
and A/C Control Head; Heater and
l u A/C Programmer; Rear Defog
Relay (10 Amp.)

.
D

19 - Utility Plug(15 Amp.)


20 - Heated Oxygen Sensors (LT1)
(15 Amp.)
Instrument Panel Fuse Block 7 - Horn Relay (15 Amp.)
*Export Horn (20 Amp.) 21 - Fuel Pump Relay Coil#2 (LT5);
1 -A/C Module (5 Amp) Selective Ride Control Module;
2 -Blank 8 - Hazard Flashers; Brake Switch ABS Module; Transmission Clutch
(20 Amp.) Control Switch (Automatic);
3 - Windshield WiperNVasherSwitch
Assembly (30 Amp.) 9 -Crank-Air Bag (5 Amp.) Air PumpRelay; Diverter Valve;
10 - Crank-Parmeutral Shitch Secondary BypassValve (LT5)
4 - Radio Receiver Box (Ignition) (10 Amp.)
(Automatic); Clutch (Manual)
(5 Amp.) 22 -Injectors #1,4,6,7 (LT1); Primary
(5 Amp.)
5 - Heated Mirrors (5 Amp.) Injectors #1-8 (LT5); Ignition Coil
11 -RH Illumination (5 Amp.)
6 -Taillight, Daytime Running Lights Module (LT5); Ignition Coil Plate
Module (15 Amp.) 12 - LH Illumination ( 5 Amp.) Connector (LT5) (10 Amp.)

. ..220
23 - Injectors #2, 3, 5, 8 (LTI); Secondary Air Inlet Solenoid 39 -Central Control Module( 5 Amp.)
Secondary InjectorRelays (#1,2 (LT5);Electronic Ignition Control 40 -Radio Receiver Box(Battery);
(LT5); SecondarySF1 Control Module (LT5); One to Four Shift Radio Control Head;Passive
Modules (LT5) (10 Amp.) Relay ( 10 Amp.) Keyless Entry Module ( 5 Amp.)
24 - Turn Signal Flashers(10 Amp.) 31 Power MirrorAdjuster Control; 41 - Sport Seat (10 Amp.)
25 -Ignition Coil and Ignition Coil Lighted Rearview Mirror; Visor
Vanity Mirrors ( 5 Amp.) 42 -Power Door LockSwitches; Driver
Module (10 Amp.) Information Center; Passive
26 - Passive Keyless Entry Module 32 Cruise Control Engage Switch; Keyless Entry Module (20 Amp.)
Daytime Running Lights Module;
(5 Amp.) 43 - A/C Programmer ( 5 Amp.)
Low TirePressure Warning
27 -Instrument Cluster; Driver Module (5 Amp.) 44 - Cigar Lighter; Accessory Plug
Information Center; Air Bag Derm; (15 Amp.)
Acceleration Slip Regulation 33 -Engine Control Module ( 5 Amp.)
Switch (15 Amp.) 34 -Air Bag System (15 Amp.) 45 - Hatch or Deck Lid Release Relay
(25 Amp.)
28 - Backup Lights Switch; 35 - Central Control Module( 5 Amp.)
Transmission Position Switch; One 36 - Footwell Courtesy Lights; Door K -Power Seats (30 Amp. Circuit
to Four Shift Solenoid (10 Amp.) Breaker)
Courtesy Lights; Glove
29 - Primary Cooling FanRelay Coil; Compartment Lights; Lighted L - Blank
Secondary Cooling Fan Relay Coil Rearview Mirror ( 5 Amp.) M -Power Windows (30 Amp: Circuit
( 5 Amp.) 37 - Bose AmplifierRelay; Power Breaker)
30 - Direct Ignition Module; Camshaft Antenna Relay; Cargo N - Blank
Sensor; Canister Purge Solenoid; Compartment Lights (20 Amp.) P - Blank
Throttle Position Sensor Buffer 38 - LCD; Tone Generator; Dome Light
Module; EGR Circuit (LT1); Relay ( 5 Amp.)

221 . I
Service and Appearance Care
Forward Lamp Fuse Block

1 I INTERIOR LIGHTING
20A I
1 -Interior Lighting (20 Amp.)
2 -Primary Cooling Fan(30 Amp.)
3 -LH Headlight Motor(30 Amp.) FUEL PUMP
4 -RH Headlight Motor(30 Amp.)
5 -Secondary Cooling Fan(40 Amp.) ABS/ASR ECU

6 -Exterior Lighting (60 Amp.)

I
I
RH HDLP
30A I
I
7 -Power Accessory (Power Locks,
Hatch, Lighter, Seats)(60 Amp.)
A/C BLOWER

5 I
h
SECONDARY COOLING FAN
40A
3

I 8 -Air Pump(20 Amp.)


ECM Engine FuseBlock.
6 I EXTERIOR LIGHTING
60A I 1 -Engine Control Module(20 Amp.)
IGNITION
WA I
2 - Fuel Pump (20 Amp.)
7 piiiFiAAccsy
I 3 - Anti-lock Brakes; Acceleration Slip
AIR PUMP
20A I
Regulation System (20 Amp.)
4 - A/C Blower (30 Amp.)
8 I BRAKE
HYDRAULICS
4OA I
5 -Rear Defogger (40 Amp.)
6 - Ignition (60 Amp.)
7 - Ignition (60 Amp.)
8 - Brake Hydraulics (40 Amp.)

. . .222
Replacement Bulbs
Air Conditioningmeater Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
AutomaticTransmissionIndicator .................................. 194NA
Backup ......................................................... 1 156
Center High-Mounted Stoplight (except ZR-1) .......................... 1156
Center High-Mounted Stoplight (ZR- 1) ................................. 891
Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564
Cornering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1156
DoorCourtesy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212-2
DoorFlood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Driver Information Center............................................. *
Floorcourtesy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562
Fog .............................................................. 896
FrontParking/TurnSignal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2057NA
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HP6054
Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *
License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
MirrorFlood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
MirrorReading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . * .
h.
.

RearCourtesy(Convertible) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562
Rear Courtesy (except Convertible) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 906
Sidemarker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Tail/Stop/Turn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2057
Underhood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212-2
VisorVanity Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

"These bulbs are not owner.serviceab1e . See your dealer.

223 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Capacities andSpecifications
Engine
Type ............................................................. V8
Fuel Delivery ....................... Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection (SFI)
Valve Arrangement
VIN Engine Code J ................................. Dual Overhead Cam
VIN Engine Code P .................................... Overhead Valve
Piston Displacement ....................................... 350 CID (5.7L)
Bore
VIN Engine Code J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.90" (99 mm)
VIN Engine Code P .................................. .4.00" (101.6 mm)
Stroke
VIN Engine Code J ..................................... 3.66" (93 mm)
VIN Engine Code P .................................. .3.48" (88.39 mm)
Compression Ratio
VIN Engine Code J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.O: 1
VIN Engine Code P ............................................ 10.5:1
Firingorder .......................................... 1-843-6-5-7-2

.. .224
Replacement Parts
AirCleanerFilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A1097C
Battery
VINEngineCodeJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 752-72
VIN Engine Code P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75B-72
Coolant High Fill Reservoir Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RC36
Crankcase Ventilation Valve
VIN Engine Code J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CV746CB and CV9 13C
VIN Engine Code P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CV895C
Engine Oil Filter
VIN Engine Code J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PF970C (black)
VINEngineCodeP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PF51
Serpentine Belt
VIN Engine Code J .............................. GM Part No. 10067477
VIN Engine Code P .............................. GM Part No. 10230259
Spark Plug
VIN Engine Code J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 907 (0.050" Gap)
VIN Engine Code P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 906 (0.050" Gap)
Thermostat Temperature Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180"F (82 C)
O

Wheel Nuts
Wheel Nut Torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 lb. ft. ( 140 Nam)

225. ..
l ServiceandAppearanceCare
Capacities (Approximate)
The following approximate capacities are given in U.S. and metric conversions.
Air Conditioningt . . . . . . See the refrigerant information label under the hood.
Automatic Transmission
Drain and Refill ....................................... 10.0 pt. (4.7 L)*
Overhaul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21.6 pt. (10.2 L)*
Cooling System
VIN Engine Code J ................................... 14.7 qt. (1 3.9 L)
VIN Engine Code P ................................... 17.8 qt. (16.9 L)
Crankcase
VIN Engine Code J
Without Filter Change ................................. 7.6 qt. (7.2 L)*
With Filter Change .................................... 8.6 qt. (8.1 L)*
VIN Engine Code P
Without Filter Change ................................. 4.0 qt. (3.8 L)*
With Filter Change .................................... 4.5 qt. (4.3 L)*
Fuel Tank ............................................ 20.0 gal. (75.7 L)
Manual Transmission (Overhaul) ............................ 4.4 pt. (2.1 L)*
Rear Axle
Lubricant ............................................ 1.5 qt. (1.42 L)*
Limited-Slip Additive ................................. 4.0 oz. (1 18 ml)

tNot all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning systemin
your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you’re not
sure, ask your Chevrolet dealer.
*Recheck fluid level afterfilling. See Part 6 or the Index.

.. .226
Vehicle Dimensions
Wheelbase ........................................... .96.2" (2 443 mm)
Tread
Front ............................................... 57.7" (1 466 mm)
Rear
Coupe and Convertible.............................. .59.1 I' (1 501 mm)
ZR-1 ............................................ .60.6" (1 539 mm)
Length ............................................... 178.5'' (4 534 mm)
Width
CoupeandConvertible ............................... 70.7" (1 796mm)
ZR-1 .............................................. 73.1 I' (1 857 mm)
Height
CoupeandZR- 1 ...................................... 46.3 (1 176 mm)
Convertible ......................................... -47.3" (1 201 mm)

I 'I

227. ..
Service and Appearance Care

Power Curves Power Curves


LT1 Engine LT5 Engine
500
450 L
450 r
400 - - 450
400
280 350 - - 3
245 $ -
i= 300 - 350
300 0
3
210 gIn $ --250
- 250
a
%

g 200
175

140 w

105
I
Y
2
'
$

P
200
150

100
-
- -HORSEPOWER
- 200 pU
- 150 w
- 100 m
2
2
100 70
m
50 - - 50 Belt Routing - LT1 (Code P)Engine

ENGINE SPEED-RPM ENGINE SPEED-RPM

Belt Routing - LT5 (Code J) Engine

. . ,228
.
IMPORTANT: Maintenance Schedule
KEEP THE ENGINE OIL Section
AT THE PROPER Introduction: A WordaboutMaintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
LEVEL AND CHANGE AS YourVehicleandtheEnvironment ......................... 230
RECOMMENDED How This Part Is Organized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
.
A ScheduledMaintenanceServices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Using Your MaintenanceSchedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Selecting the Right Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Schedule1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Schedule11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
T h i s part covers the
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
maintenance required for your B . OwnerChecksandServices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Corvette. Your vehicle needs At EachFuel Fill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
these services to retainits AtLeastOnceaMonth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
safety. dependability and At Least Once a Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
emission control performance. .
C PeriodicMaintenanceInspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
.
D Recommended Fluids and Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
.
E MaintenanceRecord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247

Protection
Plan
Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan
supplements your new car warranties.
I
See yourGM dealer for details .

229 ...
Maintenance Schedule
Introduction: A Word about Maintenance
We at General Motors wantto help you Your Vehicle and the I
service department or anotherqualified
keep your vehicle in good working service centerdo these jobs.
condition. But we don’t knowexactly
Environment
how you’ll drive it. You may drive very Proper vehicle maintenance not only
short distances only a few times a week. keeps your vehicle in good working
Or you may drive long distances all the condition, but it also helps the
time in very hot, dusty weather.You may environment. All recommended
use your vehicle in making deliveries. Or maintenance procedures are important.
you may drive it to work, to do errands, Improper vehicle maintenance or the
or in many other ways. removal of important components can
significantly affect the qualityof the air
Because of all the different ways people we breathe. Improper fluidlevels or even
use their GM vehicles, maintenance needs the wrong tire inflation can increase the
vary. You may even need more frequent level of emissions from your vehicle.To
checks and replacements than you will help protect ourenvironment, and to help
find in the schedules in this part.So keep your vehicle in good condition,
please read this part andnote how you please maintain your vehicle properly.
drive. If you have any questions on how If you are skilled enoughto do some
to keep your vehicle in goodcondition, work on your vehicle, you will probably
see your Chevrolet dealer, theplace How This Part is Organized want to get the service information
many GM owners chooseto have their GM publishes. You will find a list of
maintenance work done. Your dealer can The remainder of this part isdivided into
five sections: publications and how to get them in this 1
be relied upon to use proper partsand manual. See “Service Publications” in
practices. “Section A: Scheduled Maintenance the Index.
Services’: shows what to have done, and
how often. Some of these services can be “Section B: Owner Checks and Services’’
complex, so unless you are technically tells you what should be checked
qualified and havethe necessary whenever you stop for fuel. It also
equipment, you should let your dealer’s explains what you can easily do to help
keep your vehicle in good condition.

. . .230
“Section C: Periodic Maintenance Section A: Scheduled Selecting the Right Schedule
Inspections” explains important
Maintenance Services First you’ll needto decide which of the
inspections that your Chevrolet dealer’s
two schedules is right for your vehicle.
service department or another qualified
Here’s how to decide whichschedule to
service center should perform. Using Your Maintenance follow:
“Section D: Recommended Fluids and Schedule Schedule I
Lubricants” lists some products GM
This section tells you the maintenance
recommends to help keep your vehicle Is any one of these true for your vehicle?
services you should have done and
properly maintained. These products, or Most trips are less than 4 miles
when you should schedule them.Your
their equivalents, shouldbe used whether
Chevrolet dealer knows your vehicle best (6 km).
you do the work yourself or have done.
it
and wants you to be happy with it. If you Most trips are less than 10 miles
“Section E: Maintenance Record” go to your dealer for your service needs, (16 km) when outside temperatures are
provides a place for you to record the you’ll know that GM-trained and below freezing.
maintenance performed on your vehicle. supported service people will perform the
Whenever any maintenanceis performed, The engine is at low speed most of the
work using genuine GM parts.
be sure to write it downin this section. time (as in door-to-door delivery, or in
These schedules are for vehicles that: stop-and-go traffic).
This will help you determine when your
next maintenance should bedone. In carry passengers and cargo within You operate your vehicle in dusty
addition, it is a good idea to keep your recommended limits. You will find areas.
maintenance receipts. They may be these limits on your vehicle’s
If any one (or more) of these is true for
needed to qualify your vehiclefor Tire-Loading Information label. See
your driving, follow Schedule I.
warranty repairs. “Loading Your Vehicle” in the Index.
are driven on reasonable roadsurfaces Schedule I1
within legal driving limits. Follow Schedule I1&o if none of the
use the recommended unleadedfuel. above conditions is true,
See “Fuel” in the Index.

231 .. .
Maintenance Schedule
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (Cont.)
Schedule I
Follow Schedule I if your vehicle is WHAT TO SERVICE WHEN TO PERFORM
MAINLY driven under one ormore of See “Explanation of Scheduled Miles (kilometers)or Months
the following conditions: NO.
ITEM Maintenance Services” following (whichever occurs first).
0 When most trips are less than 4 miles
Schedules I and II.
(6 km). I I

When most trips are less than 10 miles 1 I EngineOil and FilterChange* 1 Every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or 3 months.
(16 km) and outside temperatures 2 I Chassis
Lubrication Iother
change.
oil Every
remain below freezing.
0 When most trips include extended 3 Engine Adkessory Drive Belt Inspection
Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km) or 24 months.
idling and/or frequent low-speed 4 Cooling System Service”
operation, as in stop-and-go traffic.
0 When operating in dusty areas. 5 I Transmission Service
I See “Explanationof Scheduled Maintenance
Services” following SchedulesI and 11.
Schedule I should also be followed if the 6 Spark Plug Replacement* Every 100,000 miles (166000 km).
vehicle is used for delivery service. police, 7 Spark flug Wire Inspection*? Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km).
taxi or other commercial applications.
* An Emission Control Service. 8 I Air CleanerFilterReplacement*
I See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance
Services” following SchedulesI and 11.
t The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
or the California Air Resources Board has
9 I FuelTank, Cap andLines Inspection*t Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km).

determined that the failure to performthis


maintenance item will not nullify the emission
warranty or limit recall liability prior tothe
completion of vehicle usefil life. General
Motors, however, urges that all recommended
maintenance services be performed at the
indicated intervals and the maintenancebe
recorded in “SectionE: Maintenance Record.”

. ..232
The services shown on this chartup to 48,000 miles (80 000 km) should be performed after
48,000 miles(80 000 km) at the same intervals.
MILES (000)

'r
I

233. . .
Maintenance Schedule
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (Cont.)
Schedule /I
Follow Schedule I1 ONLY if none of WHAT TO SERVICE WHEN TO PERFORM
the driving conditions specified in See “Explanation of Scheduled Miles (kilometers)or Months
ITEM
Schedule I apply. NO. Maintenance Services” following (whichever occursfirst).
Schedules I and I I .
* An Emission Control Service.
t The US.Environmental Protection Agency
or the California Air Resources Board has Engine
Change*
Oil Every 7,500miles (12 500 km) or 12 months.
determined that the failure to perform this Oil Change*
Filter At fist and other
every oil change.
maintenance item will not nullify the emission
2 Chassis
Lubrication
Every 7,500 miles
(12 months.
12
500orkrn)
warranty or limit recall liability prior tothe
completion of vehicle useful life. General 3 Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection
Motors, however, urges that all recommended Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km) or 24 months.
maintenance services be performed at the -4 Cooling Svstem Service*
indicated intervals and the maintenance be
recorded in “SectionE: Maintenance Record.”
5
-
6
Transmission Service

Spark Plug Replacement*


I See “Explanationof Scheduled Maintenance
Services” following SchedulesI and 11.
Every 100,000 miles(166 000 km).

-
7 Spark Plug WireInspection*t Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km).

8 Air Cleaner Filter Replacement*


II See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance
Services” following SchedulesI and 11.

-
9 FuelTank, Cap andLines Inspection*t Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km).

. . ,234
000 km) should be performed after
The services shownon this chart up to 45,000 miles (75
45,000 miles (75000 km) at the same intervals.
MILES (000)
7.5 I 15 I 22.5 I 30 I 37.5 I 45
KILOMETERS (000)

I I I 0 I I

235. ..
Maintenance Schedule
C
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (Cont.)
L

Explanation of Scheduled ITEM ITEM


NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE
Maintenance Services
this GM Standard. You should Remember to reset the Oil Life
Following are explanations of the services
look for and use only an oil that Monitor when the oil has been
listed in Schedule I and Schedule 11.
meets GM Standard GM4718M. changed. For more information,
The proper fluids and lubricants to use are To determine the preferred see “Engine Oil Life Monitor”
listed in Section D. Make sure whoever viscosity for your vehicle’s in the Index.
services your vehicle uses these. All parts engine (e.g., SAE 5W-30 or SAE 2 Chassis Lubrication - Lubricate
should be replaced and all necessary 10W-30), see “Engine Oil” in suspension and steering linkage.
repairs done before youor anyone else the Index. Lubricate the transmission shift
drives the vehicle.
Your vehicle has an Engine Oil linkage, and parking brake cable
NOTE: To determine your engine’s Life Monitor. This monitor will guides, underbody contact points
displacement and code, see show you whento change the oil and linkage.
“Engine Identification” in the - usually between 3,000 miles
Index.
3 Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s)
( 5 000 km) and 7,500 miles Inspection - Inspect the belt(s)
ITEM ( 12 500 km) since your last oil for cracks, fraying, wear and
NO. SERVICE change. Under severe conditions proper tension. Replace as
1 EngineOiland Filter Change* - the indicator may come on before needed. (Belts can have many
Always use SH or SG Energy 3,000 miles ( 5 000 km). Never small cracks in individual ribs
Conserving I1 oils of proper drive your vehicle more than without affecting performance.)
viscosity. The engine requires a 7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 12
months without an oil change. 4 Cooling System Service*-
special oil meeting GM Standard Drain, flush and refill the system
GM4718M. Oils meeting this The system won’t detect dust in with new or approved recycled
Standard may be identifiedas the oil..So if you drive in a dusty coolant conforming toGM
synthetic, and shouldalso be area be sure to change your oil Specification 1825M. Keep
identified as API Service SH or every 3,000 miles ( 5 000 km) or coolant at the proper mixture as
SG. However, notall Synthetic sooner if the “Change Oil” light specified. See “Coolant” in the
API Service SH oils will meet comes on.
* An Emission Control Service.
.. .236
ITEM ITEM ITEM
NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE
Index. This provides proper if the vehicle is mainlydriven 8 AirCleaner Filter Replacement*-
freeze and boil protection, under one or moreof these Replace every 30,000 miles
corrosion inhibitor level and conditions: (50 000 km) or more often under
maintains proper engine In heavy city traffic where the dusty conditions. Ask yourdealer
operating temperature. outside temperature regularly for the ’proper replacement inter-
Inspect hoses and replaceif reaches 90 O F (32 C) or
O
vals for your driving conditions.
they are cracked, swollen or higher. 9 FuelTank.Cap and Lines
deteriorated. Tighten screw-type In hilly or mountainous Inspection*? - Inspect fuel tank,
hose clamps. Clean the outsideof terrain. cap and lines (including fuel rails
the radiator andair conditioning Uses such as found in taxi, and injection assembly) for
condenser. Wash the pressure cap police car or delivery service. damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap
and neck. gasket for an even filler neck
If you do not use yourvehicle imprint or anydamage. Replace
To help ensure proper operation, under any of these conditions,
we recommend a pressure testof parts as needed. Periodic replace-
change both the fluid and ment of the fuel filter is not
both the cooling systemand the
pressure cap.
filter every 100,000 miles required.
I -I
(166 000 km).
5 TransmissionService - For 6 SparkPlug Replacement* -
manual transmissions, fluid Replace spark plugs with the * An Emission Control Service.
doesn’t require changing.See proper type. See “Replacement t The U.S.Environmental Protection Agency
“Periodic Maintenance or the California Air Resources Board has
Parts” in the Index. determined that the failure to perform this
Inspection.”
7 SparkPlugWire Inspection*? - maintenance item will not nullify the emission
For automatic transmissions, Inspect for burns, cracks or other warranty or limit recall liability prior to the
change both the fluid andfilter damage. Check the bootfit at the completion of vehicle useful life. General
every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) Motors, however, urgesthat all recommended
coils and at the spark plugs. maintenance services be performed at the
Replace wires as needed. indicated intervalsand the maintenance be
recorded in “SectionE: Maintenance Record.”

237. ..
Maintenance Schedule
Section B: Owner Checks and Services
isted below are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to helpensure the safety,
ependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairsare completed at once.
Vhenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, makesure they are the proper ones, as shown in SectionD.

If Each Fuel Fill (/t is important foryou or a service station attendant to perform these underhood checks
at each fuel fill.)
i
CHECK
OR SERVICE I WHAT TO DO

Engine Oil Level Check the engine oil level and addthe proper oil if necessary. See “Engine Oil” in the Index for
further details.
Engine Coolant Level Check the engine coolant level and add the proper
coolant mix if necessary. See “Coolant” in
the Index for further details.
Windshield Washer Check the windshield washer fluidlevel in the windshield washertank and add the proper fluidif
Fluid Level necessary. See “Windshield Washer Fluid” in the Index for further details.

It Least Once a Month


CHECK WHAT TO DO
OR SERVICE
Tire Inflation Check tire inflation. Make sure they are inflated to the pressures specified onthe Tire-Loading
Information label located on the rear edge of the driver’s door. See “Tires” in the Index for
further details.
Cassette Deck Clean cassette deck. Cleaning should be done every 15 hours of tape play. See “Audio Systems”
in the Index for further details.

..238
I At Least Once a Year
WHAT TO DO

Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Section D.
Lubricate all body door hinges. Also lubricate all hinges and latches, including those for the hood,
rear compartment, glove box door, console door and anyfolding seat hardware. Section D tells
you what to use.

1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle.
2. Firmly apply both the parking brake(see “Parking Brake” in the Index if necessary) and the
regular brake. ....
r::.
,; I
I
NOTE: Do not use the accelerator pedal, and be readyto turn off the engine immediately if it
starts.
U
3. On automatic transmission vehicles, try to start theengine in each gear. The starter should
work only in “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral). If the starter works in any otherposition, your
vehicle heeds service.
On manual transmission vehicles, put the shiftlever in “N” (Neutral), push the clutch down
halfway and tryto start the engine. The starter should workonly when the clutch is pushed
down all the way to the floor. If the starter works when the clutch isn’t pushed all the way
down, your vehicle needs service.

239. ..
Maintenance Schedule
Section B: Owner Checks and Services(Cont.)
At Least Once a Year(CONT.)
CHECK
OR SERVICE WHAT TO DO

Brake-Transmission
Shift Interlock - BTSI
(Automatic Transmis-
sion)
1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle.It should be parked on a
level surface.
2. Firmly apply the parking brake (see “Parking Brake” in the Index if necessary).
NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake immediatelyif the vehicle beginsto move.
3. With the engine off, turn the key to the “RUN” position, but don’t start the engine. Without
applying the regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of “P” (Park) with normal effort.
If the shift lever moves out of “P” (Park), your vehicle’s BTSI needs service.
Steering Column Lock While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the key to “LOCK” in each shift lever
position.
0 With an automatic transmission, the key should turn to “LOCK” only when the shift lever is
in “P” (Park).
With a manual transmission, the key should turn to “LOCK” only when the shift leveris in
“R” (Reverse).
On vehicles with a keyrelease button, try to turn the key to “LOCK” without pressing the
button. The key should turn to. “LOCK” only with the key button depressed.On all vehicles,
the key should come out only in “LOCK.”

. . .240
I At Least Once a Year (CONI)
CHECK WHAT TO DO
OR SERVICE
~~ ~

Parking Brake and


Automatic Transmission
“P” (Park) Mechanism
Check
Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping your foot
on the regular
brake, set the parking brake.
0 To check the parking brake: With the engine runriing and transmission in “N” (Neutral),
slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal. Do this until the vehicleis held by
the parking brake only.
To check the “P” (Park) mechanism’s holding ability: Shiftto “P” (Park). Then release all
brakes.
Underbody Flushing At least every spring, use plain water to flush any corrosive materials from the underbody. Take I
I
care to clean thoroughly any areas where mud and other debris can collect.

241 . ..
Maintenance Schedule
I Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections
Iisted below are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice
a year (for instance, each spring and fall).You
Shouldlet yourGM dealer’s service department or other qualified service center do these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs are
ompleted at once.

INSPECTION
OR SERVICE WHAT SHOULD BE DONE

Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractots, anchorages and
reminder systems are working properly.Look for any loose parts or damage.If you see anything
that might keep a restraint system from doing itsjob, have it repaired.
Steering and Inspect the front and rear suspension and steering systenl for damaged, loose or missing parts,
‘Suspension Inspection signs of wear, or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering lines and hoses for proper
hookup, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc.
Tire and Wheel Inspect the tiresfor uneven wear or damage. If there is irregular or premature wear, checkthe
Inspection wheel alignment. Inspect for damaged wheels.
Exhaust System Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body near the exhaust system. Look for broken,
Inaection damaged, missing or out-of-position parts as well as open seams, holes, loose connections,or
other conditions which couldcause a heat build-up inthe floor pan or could let exhaust fumes
into the vehicle. See “Engine Exhaust” in the Index.

. .242
INSPECTION
SERVICE
OR I WHAT SHOULD BE DONE

Manual Transmission Check the transmission fluid level;add if needed. See “Manual Transmission” in the Index.
A fluid loss may indicate a problem. Check the system and repair if needed.
Rear Axle Service Check the gear lubricant level in the rear axle and add
if needed. See “Rear Axle” in the Index.
A fluid loss may indicate a problem. Check the axleand repair it if needed.
Brake System Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake linesand hoses for proper hookup, binding,leaks,
Inspection cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads
for wear and rotors for surface condition. Inspect
other brake parts, including calipers, parking brake, etc.
You may need to have your brakes
inspected more oftenif your driving habitsor conditions result in frequent braking.
NOTE: A low brake fluid level can indicate worn disc brake pads which may need to be
serviced. Also, if the brake system warning light stayson or comes on, something maybe
wrong with the brake system.See “Brake System Warning Light” in the Index.If your anti-lock
brake system warning light stays onor comes on, something may be wrong with the anti-lock
brake system. See “Anti-Lock Brake System WarningLight” in the Index.

I
1

243. ..
Maintenance Schedule
Section D: Recommended Fluids & Lubricants
NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification maybe obtained from yourGM Dealer.
USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT
Engine Oil API service SH or SG Energy Conserving I1 oils of the proper viscosity. To determine the
preferred viscosity for your vehicle’sengine, see “Engine Oil” in the Index. The engine requires
a special oil meeting GM Standard GM4718M. Oils meeting this standard may be identified as
synthetic, and should also be identified as API Service SH. However, not all Synthetic API
Service SH oils will meet this GMStandard. You should look for anduse only an oil that meets
GM Standard GM4718M.
Engine Coolant 50/50 mixture of water (preferably distilled) and good quality ethylene glycol base antifreeze
(GM Part No. 1052753 or equivalent) conforming to GM Specification 1825M or approved
recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 1825M.
Hydraulic Brake Delco-Supreme l l @Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 1052535 or equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid).
System
Hydraulic Clutch Hydraulic Clutch Fluid(GM Part No. 12345347 or equivalent).
System
Parking Brake Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 orequivalent) or lubricant meeting requirementsof
Guides NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Power Steering GM Synthetic Power Steering Fluid (GM Part No. 12345866 or 12345867 or equivalent).
System
Manual Transmission Manual Transmission FluidSAE 5W-30 (GM Part No. 1052931 or equivalent).
Automatic DEXRON@-I11 or
DEXRON@-IIEAutomatic Transmission Fluid.
Transmission

. . .244
USAGE FLUlDlLUBRlCANT
Key LockCylinders Lubricate with Multi-Purpose Lubricant (GMPart No. 12345120)or synthetic SAE 5W-30
engine oil.
Manual Transmission Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of
Shift Linkage NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Automatic Engine oil.
Transmission
Shift Linkage
Clutch Linkage Pivot Engine oil.
Points
Floor Shift Linkage Engine oil.
Chassis Lubrication Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of
NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Rear Axle (Limited- Axle Lubricant (GM Part No. 12345977) or SAE 8OW-90 GL-5 Gear Lubricant, and Limited-
Slip Differential) Slip Differential Lubricant Additive (GM Part No. 1052358 or equivalent) where required. See
“Rear Axle” in the Index.
I
Windshield Washer GM Optikleen@Washer Solvent (GM Part No. 1051515) orequivalent.

245. ..
Maintenance Schedule
Section D: Recommended Fluids & Lubricants (Cont.)
USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT
Hood Latch Assembly
a. Pivots and Spring a. Engine oil.
Anchor
b. Release Pawl b. Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirementsof
NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Hood and Door Engine oil or Lubriplate Lubricant (GM Part No. 1050109).
Hinges, Fuel Door
Hinge, Rear
Compartment Lid
Hinges, Concealed
Headlight Hinges,
Hatch Hinges, Folding
Front Seats
Weatherstrips Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM Part No. 12345579 or equivalent).
See “Replacement Parts” in the Index for recommended replacement filters, valves and spark plugs.

.. .246
Section E: Maintenance Record
After the scheduled servicesare performed, record thedate, odometer reading and who performed theservice in the columns
indicated. When completingthe Maintenance Performed column,insert the numbers from the ScheduleI or Schedule I1
maintenance charts which correspondto the maintenance performed. Also, youshould retain all maintenance receipts. Your
owner information portfoliois a convenient place to store them.

ODOMETER
DATE SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED
READING

247. ..
Maintenance Schedule

DATE ODOMETER SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED


READING

. . .24%
ODOMETER
DATE SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED
READING
Maintenance Schedule
Section E: Maintenance Record (Cont.)
DATE I ODOMETER
READING
SERVICED BY I MAINTENANCE
PERFORMED

. . .250
Part 8
Customer Assistance Information

Customer Satisfaction Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252


H e r e you will find out how to Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252'
contact Chevrolet if you need Corvette Action Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
assistance. This part also tells GM Participation in BBB AUTO LINE - Alternative
you how to obtain service Dispute Resolution Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
publications and how to report Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
any safety defects. Chevrolet Roadside Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Canadian Roadside Assistance . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Courtesy Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Service Publications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256

251 I
Customer Assistance Information
Customer Satisfaction 1-800-222-1020. In Canada, contact GM Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center
of Canada Customer Assistance Center in P.O. Box 7047
Procedure Oshawa by calling 1-800-263-3777 Troy, MI 48007-7047
Your satisfaction and goodwillare (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French). In Refer to your Warranty and Owner
important to your dealer and Chevrolet. Mexico, call (525) 254-3777. In Puerto Assistance Information booklet for
Normally, any concern with thesales Rico or U.S. Virgin Islands, call addresses of Canadian and GM Overseas
transaction or the operation of your 1-809-763-1315. In all other overseas offices.
vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s locations, contact GM North American
Export Sales in Canada by calling When contacting Chevrolet, please
Sales or Service Departments.
1-905-644-4 1 12. remember that your concern will likely be
Sometimes, however, despite the best
resolved in the dealership, using the
intentions of all concerned, For prompt assistance, please have the dealership’s facilities, equipment and
misunderstandings can occur. If your following information available to give personnel. That is why we suggest you
concern has not been resolved to your the Customer Assistance Representative: follow Step Onefirst if you have a
satisfaction, the following steps should Your name, address, home and concern.
be taken: business telephone numbers
STEP ONE: Discuss your concern with 0 Vehicle Identification Number (This is Customer Assistance for the Hearing or
a member of dealership management. available from the vehicle registration Speech Impaired (TDD)
Normally, concerns can be quickly or title, or the plate at the left
top of To assist customers who have hearing
resolved at that level. If the matter has the instrument panel and visible difficulties, Chevrolet has installed
already been reviewed with the Sales, through the windshield.) special TDD (Telecommunication
Service, or Parts Manager,contact the
0 Dealership name and location Devices for theDeaf) equipment at its
owner of the dealership or the General
Customer Assistance Center in Troy,
Manager. 0 Vehicle delivery date and present
Michigan. Any hearing or speech
STEP TWO:If after contacting a mileage impaired customer who has access to a
member of dealership management, it Nature of concern TDD or a conventional teletypewriter
appears your concern cannot be resolved We encourage you to call the toll-free (TTY) can communicate with Chevrolet
by the dealership without further help, number listed previously in orderto give by dialing: 1-800-TDD-CHEV
contact the Chevrolet Customer your inquiry prompt attention. However, (1-800-833-2438). (TDD usersin Canada
Assistance Center by calling if you wish to write Chevrolet, write to: can dial 1-800-263-3830.)

. . .252
Corvette Action Center in resolving these disagreements to AUTO LINE, but you maycontact the
Chevrolet voluntarily participates in BBB BBB at any time. The BBB will attempt
If you have any questions, commentsor AUTO LINE. to resolve the complaintserving as an
problems regarding your Corvette, or intermediary between youand Chevrolet.
Corvette in general, you cancall the BBB AUTO LINEis an out-of-court
program administered by the Better If this mediation isunsuccessful, an
Corvette Action Center at informal hearing will bescheduled where
1-800-457-VETT. The Corvette Action Business Bureau systemto settle disputes
between customers and automobile eligible customers may present their case
Center is open between thehours of to an impartial third-party arbitrator.
6:OO a.m. to 2:30 p.m. CST, Monday manufacturers. This program isavailable
through Friday. free of charge to customers whocurrently The arbitrator will make a decision which
own or lease a GM vehicle. you may accept or reject. If you accept
GM Participation in If you are not satisfied after following the the decision, GM will be bound by that
Customer Satisfaction Procedure, you decision. The entire dispute resolution
BBB AUTO LZNE - may contact the BBB using the toll-free procedure should ordinarily take about
Alternative Dispute telephone number, or write them at the forty days from the timeyou file a claim
until a decision is made.
Resolution Program * following address:
BBB AUTO LINE Some state laws may require you to use
Both Chevrolet and your Chevroletdealer Council of Better Business Bureaus this program beforefiling a claim with a
are committed to making sure you are 4200 Wilson Boulevard state-run arbitration program or in the
completely satisfied with your new Suite 800 courts. For furtherinformation, contact
vehicle. Our experience has shown that, Arlington, VA 22203 the BBB at 1-800-955-5100or the
if a situation arises whereyou feel your Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center at
concern has not been adequately Telephone: 1-800-955-5100 1-800-222- 1020.
addressed, the Customer Satisfaction To file a claim, you will be askedto * This program may not be available
Procedure described'earlier in this section provide your name and address, your in all states, depending on state law.
is very successful. vehicle identification number (VIN), and Canadian ownersrefer to your
There may be instances wherean a statement of the nature of your Warranty and Owner Assistance
impartial third-party can assist inarriving complaint. Eligibility is limited by vehicle information booklet. General Motors
at a solution toa disagreement regarding age and mileage, and other factors. reserves the rightto change eligibility
vehicle repairs or interpretation of the We prefer you utilize the Customer limitations and/or to discontinue its
New Vehicle Limited Warranty. To assist Satisfaction Procedure before you resort participation in this program.

253. I
Customer Assistance Information
Reporting Safety Reporting Safety Reporting Safety
Defects to the United Defects to the Canadian Defects to General
States Government Government Motors
If you believe that your vehicle has a If you live in Canada, and you believe In addition to notifying NHTSA (or
defect which could cause a crash or could that your vehicle has a safetydefect, you Transport Canada) in a situation like this,
cause injury or death, you should should immediately notify Transport we certainly hope you’ll notifyus. Please
immediately inform the National Canada, in addition to notifying General call us at 1-800-222- 1020, or write:
Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration Motors of Canada Limited. You may Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center
(NHTSA), in addition to notifying write to: P.O. Box 7047
General Motors. Transport Canada Troy, MI 48007-7047
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it Box 8880 In Canada, please call us at
may open an investigation, and if it finds Ottawa, Ontario K1G 352 1-800-263-3777 (English) or
that a safety defect exists in a group of 1-800-263-7854 (French).
vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy
campaign. However, NHTSA cannot Or, write:
become involved in individual problems General Motors of Canada Limited
between you, your dealer, or General Customer Assistance Center
Motors. 1908 Colonel Sam Drive
To contact NHTSA, you mayeither call Oshawa, Ontario LlH 8P7
the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at
1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the
Washington, D.C.area) or write to:
NHTSA
U.S. Department of Transportation
Washington, D.C. 20590
You can also obtain other information
about motor vehicle safetyfrom the
Hotline.

. . .254
recommended service providers. The Canadian Roadside
following services are available:
0 Towing
Assistance
0 Locksmith
Vehicles purchased in CANADA have an
extensive ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE
0 TireRepair
Program accessible fromanywhere in
0 Rental car or taxi Canada or the U.S.A.Please refer to the
0 Additional services as necessary separate brochure provided by the dealer
or call 1-800-268-6800 for emergency
The Roadside Assistance Center uses services.
companies that will provideyou with
quality and priority service. When 4 Courtesy Transportation
roadside services are required, our
I Chevrolet Roadside advisors will explain any payment Chevrolet offers CourtesyTransportation
Assistance obligations that may be incurredfor for customers needing warrantyservice.
utilizing outside services. Courtesy Transportation will beoffered in
'0 enhance Chevrolet's strong conjunction with thecoverage provided
ommitment to customer satisfaction, For prompt assistance when calling, by the BUMPER TO BUMPER Mew
lhevrolet is excited to provide the please have the following available to Vehicle Limited Warranty to retail and
xvices of the Chevrolet/Geo Roadside give to the advisor: retail lease purchasers of 1994 Chevrolet
mistance Center. Vehicle Identification Number passsenger cars and light-duty trucks.
loadside Assistance is available24 hours License plate number Courtesy Transportation includes:
day, 365 days a year, by calling
Vehiclecolor 0 One-way SHUTTLE RIDEfor any
-800-CHEV USA (1-800-243-8872).
'his toll-free number will provide you Vehicle location warranty repair completed during the
ver-the-phone roadside assistance with same day.
Telephone number where you can be
linor mechanical problems. If your reached 0 Up to $30 maximum daily VEHICLE
roblem cannot be resolved overthe RENTAL allowancefor any overnight
D Vehiclemileage
hone, our advisors have accessto a warranty repair up to 5 days.
ationwide networkof dealer D Description of problem
OR

255. . .
Customer Assistance Information
Up to $30 maximum daily CAB, Service Publications Others describe a quickerway to fix your
BUS, or OTHER publictransportation vehicle. They can help a technician
allowance in lieuof rental for any Information on how to obtain Product service your vehicle better.
overnight warrantyrepair up,to Service Publications (PSP’s) and Indexes
as described below isapplicable only in Most bulletins applyto conditions
5 days. affecting a small number of cars or trucks.
the fifty U.S. states (and the Districtof
OR Columbia) and only for cars and light Your Chevrolet dealer or a qualified
0 Up to $10 daily FUEL allowance for trucks with GVWR less than 10,000 technician may haveto determine if a
specific bulletin applies to your vehicle.
rides provided by another person (i.e., pounds (4 536 kg).
friend, neighbor, etc.) in lieuof rental In Canada, information pertaining to Individual PSP’s
or other public transportationfor Product Service Bulletins and Indexes can If you don’t want to buy all the PSP’s
any overnight warrantyrepair up to be obtained by writing to: issued by Chevroletfor all car or truck
5 days. models in the model year, you can buy
General Motors of Canada Limited
Note: All Courtesy Transportation Service Publications Department individual PSP’s, such as those which
arrangements will be administered by 1908 Colonel Sam Dr. may pertain to a particular model.To
your Chevrolet dealership service Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 do this, you will first needto see our
management. Claim amounts should index of PSP’s. It provides a varietyof
reflect all actual costs. Chevrolet regularly sends its dealers
information. Here’s what you’ll find in
useful service bulletins about Chevrolet
Chevrolet Courtesy Transportation is the index and how you can get one:
products. Chevrolet monitors product
not part of the BUMPER TO performance in the field. We then prepare What You’ll Find in the Index:
BUMPER New Vehicle Limited bulletins for servicing our products better. 0 A list of all PSP’s published by
Warranty. Chevrolet reserves the right Now, you can get these bulletins too. Chevrolet in a model year (1990 or
to make any changes or discontinue
Bulletins cover various subjects. Some later). PSP’s covering all modelsof
Courtesy Transportationat any time Chevrolet cars or light trucks (less
without notification. pertain to the proper use and careof your
vehicle. Some describe costly repairs. than 10,000 pounds(4 536 kg)
0 For additional program details, contact Others describe inexpensive repairs GVWR) are listed in the same index.
your Chevrolet dealer. which, if done on time with the latest 0 Ordering information so you can buy
In Canada, please consult your GM parts, may avoid future costly repairs. the specific PSP’s you may want.
Dealer for informationon courtesy Some bulletins tell a technicianhow to 4 Price information for the PSP’s you
transportation. repair a new or unexpected condition. may want to buy.

. . .256
How You Can Get an Index: Toll-Free Telephone Number
Indexes are published periodically. Most If you want an additional ordering form
of the PSP’s which could potentially €or an index, just call toll-free and we’ll
apply to the most recent Chevrolet models be happy to send you one. Automated
will belisted in the most recent recording equipment will take yourname
publication for that model year. This and mailing address. The number to call
means you may wantto wait until theend is 1-800-551-4123.
of the model year before orderingan A VERY IMPORTANT REMINDER:
index, if youare interested in buying These PSP’s are meant for technicians.
PSP’s pertaining to a current model year They are not meant for the
car or truck. ”do-it-yourselfer.” Technicians have the
Some PSP’s pertaining to a particular equipment, tools, safety instructions, and
model year vehicle may be publishedin know-how to doa job quickly and safely.
later years, and these would belisted in
the later year’s index. When you orderan Chevrolet Service Publications
index for a model year that is not over You can get these by using the order
yet, we’ll send you the most recently Form:
published issue. Check theordering form
for indexesfor earlier model years.
Cut out the ordering form,fjll it out, and
mail it in.We will then see to it that an
index is mailed to you. There is no charge
for indexes for the 1990- 1994 model
years.

257. ..
Customer Assistance Information
1994 CHEVROLET SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION
The following publications
cowing the operationandservicing of your vehicle becanpurchasedby filling out the Service Publications Order Form
in this bookand mailing it with your check, money order credit
or card information-toHelm, Incorporated (addresslisted below).
. ,

CURRENT PUBLICATIONSFOR 1994 CHEVROLET CORVETTE


ANUALSSERVICE
PUBLICATIONS
SERVICEPRODUCT
Service Manuals have the diagnosis, repair and overhaul information
Product Service Publications (PSP'S), are bulletins, letters and articles
published for trained dealer service personnel. See Service Publica- on engines, transmission, axle, suspension, brakes, electrical, steer-
tions listed previouslyin this section. ing, bodyl etc.
cumulative
Aindex is published
quarterly
current
model
Model
during
Number
Form
the
Price
year.Theindexes listallPSP'spublished by Chevrolet in themodelyear.1894ChevroletCorvette . . . . . . . . . . . . . ST-364-94 TBA*
PSP
Index
NOTE: Please
specify
special
engine
body
or
types order
form.
on
Write informationin the Form Number column. For example: Turbo,
Year
FormNumber Price Convertible.
1994 PSPi-94. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Free 'Price to be announced ata later date. Call 1-80O.7824356for further information.
1993 PSPI-93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Free
. .--
1990-92 PSPI-90-92 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Free INFORMATION OWNER'S
Owner publications are written directly for owners and intended to pro-
vide basic operational information about the vehicle.
PSP Bound Bulletin Book (Complete Year Bulletins)
Year
Description Form Number Price
Chevrolet
1994Corvette
Owner's
Manual
1991 All PSP'S .................... PSP-91-4 40.00 In Portfolio: lncludes RMoIio, Owner's Manualand Warranty Booklet.
1990 All PSP'S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PSP-90-4 40.00
1994
Chevrolet
Corvette
In-Portfolio . . . . . . 10260935 $60.00
For subscription
information
Helm,
Incorporated.
call including
(Not ZR1)
1994ChevroletCorvette ZR1 In-Portfolio . . 10260937 $70.00
Without Portfolio: Includes Qvner's Manual.
1994ChevroletCorvetteWithoutPortfolio . 10260941 $20.00

CURRENT & PAST MODEL ORDERFORMS Address all inquiries to: HELM, INCORPORATED
Service Publications are available for current and past model Chevrolet PO. Box 07130
vehicles. To request an order form, please specify year and model Detroit, Mi 48207
name of vehicle. For information and inquiriescall: 1-800-782-4356

.. .258
CHEVROLET SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDER FORM
NOTE: Please complete form below (Print or Type) and MAIL TO:

Post Office Box 07130, Detroit, Michigan 48207


ORDER TOLL FREE
1-800-782-4356
(Monday-Friday 8:OO A.M.-6:00 P.M. EST)

PUBLICATION FORM NUMBER


I
ITEM DESCRIPTION VEHICLE MODEL
NAME I YEAR
QTY. I *E:!: I TOTAL
PRICE

ST-364-94 Service Manual Chevrolet Corvette 1994


- ~ TBA’ *
10260935 Owner’s Manual In-Portfolio Chevrolet Corvette 1994 ~
~ $60.00
10260937 Owner’s Manual In-Portfolio Chevrolet Corvette ZR1 -
1994 ~ $70.00
10260941 Owner’s Manual Without-Portfolio Chevrolet Corvette 1994 $20.00

TOTAL MATERIAL
NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, and Check orMoney 0 Michigan Purchasers
also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment be
should
sent. Order payableto add 4% sales tax
For DUrChaSeS outsideUSA. Dlease write to the above address for auotation. Helm, Inc. (USA
funds only- do not Handling Charge $4.00
send cash.) Canadian Postage
(See Note Below)
(CUSTOMER NAME) MasterCard 0 GRAND TOTAL
.
(ATTENTION)
Discover
0VISA 0Card -
(STREET ADDRESS-NO P.O.
NUMBERS)
BOX (APT. NO.) Account
Number:
Check here if your billing
(Crrv) (STATE) (ZIP CODE) Expiration address isdifferent from your
Date mo/yr: shipping address shown.
DAYTIME TELEPHONENO. CODE
(CUSTOMER SIGNATURE)
*Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring obligation. NOTE TO CANADIAN CUSTOMERS:All listed pricesare quoted in U S . funds. Canadianresidents are to
pdm to , ktrr ae. hll1-800-7824358 for fuflhw 1donnrtlon.make checks payable in U.S. funds. To cover Canadianpostage, add $1 1.50 plus the U.S. HandlingCharge.
Orders cannot be returned without priorauthorization.A restocking fee may apply.
Requests for manuals printedin French shouldbe directed to Canadian General Motors
piaw allow rmuae time forpwml wwlce.
dealerships.

259. ..
Notes

. . .260
Ashtray and Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Battery ....................... 195
A B S ........................ 125 ASR System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126Battery Replacement. Passive Keyless
Acceleration Slip Regulation ActiveLight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 EntrySystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
System ..................... 126 Off Light .................... 86BBB AutoLine . Alternative
Accessory Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 WarningLight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Dispute Resolution Program.
Acrylic Roof Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Audio Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 GM Participation in . . . . . . . . . 253
AddingCoolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Audio Systems. Comfort Before Leaving on a Long Trip . . . . 135
Add-on Electrical Equipment . . . . . 218 Controls and . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105Belt.Lap-Shoulder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
AirBag System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Automatic Electronic Climate Bi-Level ...................... 107
How the System Works . . . . . . . . . 24 Control ..................... 108Blizzard. If You’re Caught in a . . . . 138
Servicing Your Air Bag- AirControlButtons . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Block Heater. Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
EquippedCorvette . . . . . . . . . . . 26 AutomaticControl . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Brakes
Readiness Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Defogging and Defrosting Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
AirCleaner .................... 182 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Anti-Lock (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Air Conditioner Controls . . . . . . . . . 106 Fan Control Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Fluid ....................... 193
AirControlButtons . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 ManualBi-Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 MasterCylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Air Filter Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Manual Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Parking ...................... 56
AlignmentandTireBalance.Wheel . 208 -ManualHeating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 PedalTravel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Aluminum Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 15 ManualVentilation . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 System Parts. Replacing . . . . . . . . 194
AMPM Stereo SystemProblems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 System WarningLight . . . . . . . . . . 84
With Cassette Tape Player . . . . . . 113 Temperature Control Switch . . . . 108 Wear Indicators. Disc . . . . . . . . . . 194
With Cassette Tape and Temperature Sensors . . . . . . . . . . 108 Braking (Control of a Vehicle) . . . . . 124
Compact Disc Player . . . . . . . . 11 5 AutomaticTransmission . . . . . . . . . . 51 Braking in Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . 127
Antenna. Power Mast. Care . . . . . . . 118 Automatic Transmission Fluid . . . . . 184
Axle. Limited-Slip Rear . . . . . . . . . . . 56
..
“Break.In. NewVehicle . . . . . . . . . 46
BrightnessControl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Anti-LockBrakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ‘125
System Active Light . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Axle. Rear .................... 188Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
SystemWarningLight . . . . . . . . . . 85 Back-upLight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
ToUse ..................... 126 Babies. Smaller Children Center High-Mounted
Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 and (Safety Belts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Stoplight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200. 201
Appearance Care and Materials . . . . 21 7 Balance. Wheel Alignment Cornering Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Appearance Care. Service and . . . . . 171 andTire .................... 208 FogLamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196

261 ...
Index
Bulb Replacement Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Zlock. Setting the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Front Turn Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 PassengerSeat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Zluster. Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Top Strap .................... 29 Clutch.Hydraulic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Rear Cargo Compartment Light . . 200 Children (Safety Belts) . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Comfort Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Rear Turn Signal and Taillight . . . 197 Children. Larger (Safety Belts) . . . . . 3 1 Comfort Controls and Audio
Sidemarker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 Cigarette Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Systems .................... 105
Bulbs.Halogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Cinch Feature. Lap Belt . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Compact Disc Player. AM/FM
Bulbs.Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 Circuit Breakers. Fuses and . . . . . . . 219 Stereo with Cassette Tape and ... 115
CityDriving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 Compact Discs. Care of Your ....... 118
Canadian Roadside Assistance . . . 255 Cleaner.Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182 Compact Disc. To Play a . . . . . . . . . 116
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . 224 Cleaning CompactSpareTire . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Carbon Monoxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Convertible Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 14 Compartments. Storage and . . . . . . . . 72
Care of Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 Dulso-Coated Moldings . . . . . . . . 2 13 ConcealedHeadlights . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Engine ..................... 215 Console.Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Player. AM/FM Stereo with . . . . . 115 Fabric ...................... 211 Control of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Cassette Tape Player. AM/FM Glass ....................... 213 Control.Loss of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Stereo with . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Hardtop. and Storage of . . . . . . . . 21 5 Controls
Cassette Tape Player. Care ofYour . 11 7 Inside ofYour Corvette . . . . . . . . 210 AirConditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Center Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Instrument Panel. Top of . . . . . . . 2 12 Brightness ................... 67
Chains.Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 Leather ..................... 2 12 Comfort .................... 106
Changing a Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Outside of Your Corvette . . . . . . . 214 Cruise ....................... 64
ChangingSystem Light . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Problems. Special . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 11 Featuresand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Check Gauges Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Removable Roof Panel . . . . . . . . . 2 13 Seat ......................... 12
Checking Things under the Soft-Touch Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . 2 12 Convertible Hardtop . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Hood ....................... 175 Speaker Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 12 To Install Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Checking Your Restraint Systems ... 33 Tires ....................... 215 To Remove Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Chemical Paint Spotting .......... 2 16 Vinyl ....................... 212 ConvertibleTop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Chevrolet Roadside Windshield and Cleaning Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 WiperBlades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 To Lower Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Chevrolet Service Publications Climate Control. Automatic To Raise Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
(Ordering Information) . . . . . . . . 258 Electronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 ConvexOutsideMirror . . . . . . . . . . . 69

...262
Coolant Driving
Adding ..................... 189 D a y t i m e RunningLights . . . . . . . . 68 AtNight .................... 131
Engine ..................... 188 Deep Standing Water. City ........................ 134
Heater.Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Drivingthrough . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Defensive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
How to Add to the Coolant Defects. Safety Drunken .................... 122
RecoveryTank . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Reporting to General Motors . . . . 254 Freeway .................... 134
How to Add to the Coolant Reporting to the Canadian In theRain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
High Fill Reservoir . . . . . . 154. 157 Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 On Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Temperature Gage. Engine . . . . . . . 89 Reporting to the United States OnSnowor Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Cooling ....................... 107 Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 Through Deep Standing Water . . . . 50
CoolingSystem . . . . . . . . . . . . 151. 152 DefensiveDriving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Winter ...................... 137
CorvetteActionCenter . . . . . . . . . . 253 Defogger. Rear Window . . . . . . . . . 111 DrunkenDriving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
CourtesyLights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Defogging and Defrosting
Courtesy Transportation . . . . . . . . . . 255 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 E C M Engine Fuse Block . . . . . . . . 222
CruiseControl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 DelayedAccessoryBus . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Electrical Equipment. Add-on . . . . . 218
Passing Another Vehicle Delco-Base@ AM/FM Stereo Emergencies.Brakingin . . . . . . . . . 127
WhileUsing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 with Cassette Tape and Emergencies.Steeringin . . . . . . . . . 128
To Erase Speed Memory . . . . . . . . 66 CompactDiscPlayer . . . . . . . . 115 Engine
To Get Out of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Dimensions.Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 Cleaning .................... 215
To Increase Speed While Using . . . 65 Dimmer (Brightness Control) . . . . . . 67 Coolant ..................... 188
To Reduce Speed DiscBreakWear Indicators . . . . . . . 194 Coolant (Block) Heater . . . . . . . . . 50
WhileUsing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Doing Your Own Service CoolantTemperatureGauge . . . . . 89
To Resume a Set Speed . . . . . . . . . 65 Work ....................... 172 Exhaust ...................... 59
ToSet ....................... 64 Door Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
UsingonHills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Ajar Light .................... 94 Oil ........................ 178
Curves.Drivingon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Locks ....................... 37 Oil Life Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Customer Assistance Locks.Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Oil Pressure Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
for the Hearing or Speech Storage Compartment . . . . . . . . . . 73 OilTemperatureGauge . . . . . . . . . 92
Impaired(TDD) . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 Downshifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Customer Assistance Information . . 251 Driver Information Center . . . . . . . . . 80 PowerSwitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Customer Satisfaction Procedure . . . 252 Driver Position (Safety Belts) . . . . . . 19

263 . .
Index
Engine Front Hazard Warning Flashers . . . . . . . . . 142
Running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58. 59 Map Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Headlights ..................... 67
Starting Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Seat.Manual ................. 12 HeadlightDoors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Environment. Your Vehicle TowingHook-ups ............. 148 HeadlightHigh/LowBeam . . . . . . . . 62
andthe ..................... 230 Fuel ......................... 173 Heater. Engine Coolant (Block) . . . . . 50
Exhaust.Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 FuelGage ...................... 83 Heating ....................... 107
Extended Mobility Tires . . . . . . . . . 205 Fuels in Foreign Countries . . . . . . . . 174 HighwayHypnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Extender.SafetyBelt . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Fuse Block Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . . . . 136
ECM Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 HoodRelease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
F a b r i c Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 1 ForwardLamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 Hood. Checking Things under the . . 175
Fan Control Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 Hook.Ups. FrontTowing . . . . . . . . . 148
Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . 219 Hook.Ups. RearTowing . . . . . . . . . 149
Fiberglass Springs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 16 Horn .......................... 60
Filling YourTank ............... 174 Gasolines for Cleaner Air . . . . . . . 173 How to Add Coolant to the
Finish Care (Paint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214 Gauges CoolantRecoveryTank ........ 153
Finish Damage (Paint) . . . . . . . . . . . 2 15 Engine Coolant Temperature ..... 89 How To Add Coolant to the
Flashers.HazardWarning . . . . . . . . 142 Engine Oil Pressure ............ 91 Coolant High Fill
Flat Tire. Changing a . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Engine Oil Temperature . . . . . . . . . 92 Reservoir ............. 154. 157
Flat Tire. Storing a . . . . . . . . . . 167. 168 Fuel ........................ 83 HydraulicClutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Flat. If a Tire Goes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Markings .................... 82 Hydroplaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Fluid Readings. Numeric . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Hypnosis.Highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
AutomaticTransmission . . . . . . . 184 Warning Lights and Indicators . . . . 82
ManualTransmission . . . . . . . . . . 186 Glass ......................... 213 Identification Number. Vehicle .... 218
Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 GM Participation in BBB AutoLine - Idling. Rovgh . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Recommended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 Alternative Dispute Resolution If a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
WindshieldWasher . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 If You’re Stuck: In Sand. Mud. Ice
Fog Lights ..................... 68 orSnow .................... 169
Foreign Countries. Fuels in ....... 174 H a l o g e n Bulbs ............... 195 Ignition Switch .................. 46
Foreign Material Paint Damage .... 215 Hardtop. Cleaning and Storage of . . 215 Inflation - Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . 206
Forward Lamp Fuse Block . . . . . . . . 222 Hardtop. Convertible ............ 100 Inside Daymight Rearview
Freeway Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 HatchRelease. Remote . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Mirror ....................... 69

...264
InstrumeqtCluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Lights Locks
InstrumentPanel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 ASR Off ..................... 86 Door ........................ 37
Instrument Panel Fuse Block . . . . . . 220 ASR SystemWarning . . . . . . . . . . 86 PowerDoor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
1 Instrument Panel. Cleaning the Brake System Warning . . . . . . . . . . 84 Loss of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Topof ...................... 212 BulbReplacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Low Coolant Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
InteriorLights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 ChargingSystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 LowOilLight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
CheckGauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Low Tire Pressure Warning
J u m p Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Courtesy ..................... 68 System ...................... 87
Daytime Running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Lubricants.Recommended . . . . . . . 244
K e y in the Ignition
. (Theft) . . . . . . . 43 DoorAjar .................... 94
Key Release Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Fog ......................... 68 Maintenance
KeylessEntrySystem.Passive . . . . . 38 Front Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Inspections.Periodic . . . . . . . . . . 242
Keys .......................... 36 Gauges and Indicators. Record ..................... 247
Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Schedule .................... 229
L a n e Change Indicator. Services.Scheduled . . . . . . . . . . . 231
TurnSignaland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Interior ...................... 68
Low Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Malfunction Indicator Lamp . . . . . 91
Lap Belt Cinch Feature . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Lap-Shoulder Belt (Safety Belts) . . . . 20 LowOil ..................... 93 Manual
Low Tire Pressure Warning . . . . . . 87 FrontSeat .................... 12
Larger Children (Safety Belts) . . . . . . 31 RecliningSeatbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Latches.Seatback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Malfunction Indicator Lamp . . . . . 91
One to Four . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Leaving Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 TransmissionFluid . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Leaving Your Vehicle with the Operation of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Parking Brake Indicator . . . . . . . . . 85 MapLights.Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
EngineRunning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 . . . . . . . . . . 193
Lighter. Ashtray and . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Passive Keyless Entry . . . . . . . . . . 95 MasterCylinder.Brake
Lights Safety Belt Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Mirrors
Security ..................... 96 Convex Outside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Air Bag Readiness . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Inside Daymight Rearview . . . . . . 69
.
Anti-Lock Brake System Service Engine Soon . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Service LTPWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Power Remote Control . . . . . . . . . . 69
Active ..................... 86 VisorVanity. Covered . . . . . . . . . . 75
Anti-Lock Brake System Service Ride Control . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Monitor. Engine Oil Life . . . . . . . . . . 94
Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Lights On Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
ASR Active . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Limited-SlipRearAxle . . . . . . . . . . . 56
LoadingYourVehicle . . . . . . . . . . . 202
265 .
Index
Parking
N e w Vehicle “Break-In” . . . . . . . . 46 Over Things That Bum . . . . . . . . . 59 R a d i o Reception.
Night.Driving at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Understanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Night Vision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 PASS-Key ..................... 45 Radio. To Play the
Noise Reduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Passenger Position (Safety Belts) ... 27 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette
Numeric Gauge Readings . . . . . . . . . 83 Passenger Seat. Securing a Tape Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Child Restraint in the . . . . . . . . . . . 30 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette
Odometer. Speedometer and . . . . . . 80 Passing ....................... 129 Tape and Compact
Odometer.Trip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Passive Keyless Entry Light . . . . . . . 95 DiscPlayer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Off-RoadRecovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Passive Keyless Entry System . . . . . . 38 Rain.Driving in the . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Off-Road Track Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 PedalTravel.Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Rainy Weather Tips. Some
Oil Pressure Gauge. Engine . . . . . . . . 91 Periodic Maintenance Inspections . . 242 Other ...................... 133
Oil Temperature Gauge. Engine . . . . . 93 Plug.Accessory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Rear Axle ..................... 188
Oil. Engine .................... 178 PKE .......................... 38 Rear Axle. Limited-Slip ........... 56
One to Four Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Power Rear StorageCompartment . . . . . . . . 73
Operation of Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Antenna Mast Care . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 RearTowingHook-Ups . . . . . . . . . . 149
Overheating. Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 RearWindowDefogger .......... 111
Owner Checks and Services . . . . . . . 238 Remote Control Mirrors . . . . . . . . . 69 Rearview Mirror.
Seat ......................... Inside Daymight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
P (Park). Shifting into . . . . . . . . . . . 57
P (Park). Shifting out of . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Steering ....................
12
127 Reclining Seatbacks. Manual . . . . . . . 13
Steering Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Recommended Fluids
Paint Switch. Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 andLubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Chemical Spotting . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 16 Windows .................... 60 Recovery.Off-Road . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Finish Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 14 Pregnancy. Safety Belt Use Release Button. Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Finish Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 15 during ....................... 27 Release.Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Foreign Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 15 Problemson the Road . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Release.RemoteHatch . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Parking Publications. Service . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 ReminderLight.SafetyBelt . . . . . . . 19
AtNight ..................... 43 Reminder.LightsOn . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Brake ....................... 56 Questions Many People Ask about Remote Control Mirrors. Power . . . . . 69
Brake Indicator Light . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Safety Belts - and the Answers. Remote Hatch Release . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Lots ........................ 43 Here are . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

I . .266
Replacement Running Your Engine while Scheduled Maintenance Services . . . 231
Air Filter .................... 183 You’re Parked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Scheduled Maintenance Services.
Battery. Passive Keyless Entry Explanation of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
System .................... 41 Safety Belts Seatback
Bulbs (Part Numbers) . . . . . . . . . . 223 Adults ....................... 19 Latches ...................... 13
Bulbs (Service) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 AirBagSystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ManualReclining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Parts ....................... 225 Care of ..................... 212 Seats
Wheel ...................... 208 Checking .................... 33 AndRestraintSystems . . . . . . . . . . 11
Wheels.Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 Children ..................... 28 AndSeatControls . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
ReplacingBrakeSystemParts . . . . . 194 Extender ..................... 33 ManualFront . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Replacing Safety Belts after How to Wear Properly . . . . . . . . . . 19 Power ....................... 12
aCrash ...................... 33 Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 sport ........................ 13
Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . 254 LapBeltCinchFeature . . . . . . . . . 21 Securing a Child Restraint inthe
RestraintSystems.Seatsand . . . . . . . 11 Lap-Shoulder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 PassengerSeat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Restraints LargerChildren . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Security Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Checking Your System . . . . . . . . . . 33 PassengerPosition . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 SecurityShade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Child ........................ 29 Questions People Ask . . . . . . . . . . 18 Selective Ride Control . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
RideControl.Selective . . . . . . . . . . . 56 ReminderLight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Service ....................... 172
Road. Problems on the . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Replacing after a Crash . . . . . . . . . 33 and Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . 171
Road. Your Driving and the . . . . . . . 12 1 Smaller Children and Babies . . . . . 28 Engine Soon Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Roads.HillandMountain . . . . . . . . 136 They’re for Everyone . . . . . . . . . . . 14 LTPWS Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
RoadsideAssistance.Canadian . . . . 255 UseduringPregnancy . . . . . . . . . . 27 Parts Identification Label . . . . . . . 218
Roadside Assistance. Chevrolet . . . . 255 Why They Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Rocking Your Vehicle to Get It Out . . 170 Safety Defects Publications Ordering Information,
Roof Panel Reporting to General Motors . . . . 254 Chevrolet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Installing .................... 72 Reporting to the Canadian Ride Control Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Removing .................... 70 Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 Work,DoingYourOwn . . . . . . . . 172
Storing ...................... 71 Reporting to the United States Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped
Rotation.Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 Corvette ..................... 26
RoughIdling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Safety Warnings and Symbols . . . . . . . 8 SettingtheClock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Running Lights. Daytime . . . . . . . . . . 68 Schedule.Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . 229 Shade, Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

267 . .
Index
Shift Speeds .................... 54 Storage Tires
Shifting into P (Park) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Rear ........................ 73 Inspection and Rotation . . . . . . . . 206
Shifting out of P (Park) . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Vehicle ..................... 195 Low Tire Pressure Warning
Six-Speed Manual Transmission . . . . 53 Storing a Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . 167. 168 System .................... 87
Skidding ...................... 130 Stuck: In Sand. Mud. Ice or Snow . . 169 Storing a Flat ............ 167.168
Smaller Children and Babies SunVisors ..................... 74 TemperatureGrades . . . . . . . . . . . 208
(SafetyBelts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Switch.Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 TractionGrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Snow or Ice. Driving on . . . . . . . . . . 138 Symbols.SafetyWarningsand ...... 8 Treadwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Spare Tire. Compact . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Symbols.Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Uniform Quality Grading . . . . . . . 207
Speakers. Adjusting the System Problems (Electrical) . . . . . . . 82 When It’s Time for New ....... 207
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tone. Setting the
TapePlayer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Tank. Filling Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Tape Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
and Compact Disc Player . . . . . 115 TemperatureControlLever . . . . . . . 106 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette
Specifications. Capacities and ..... 224 Theft .......................... 43 Tape and Compact Disc
Speedometer and Odometer . . . . . . . . 80 Theft Deterrent. PASS-Key . . . . . . . . 45 Player .................. 115
Sport Seat ...................... 13 Theft Deterrent. Universal . . . . . . . . . 44 Top Strap (Child Restraints) . . . . . . . . 29
Springs. Fiberglass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 Thermostat .................... 190 Top. Convertible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Starting Your Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Tilt Wheel ...................... 61 Torque Lock .................... 58
Starting. Jump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Tips, Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Towing
Steam Coming from Your Engine. Tips. Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 A Trailer .................... 139
If There Is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 Tire Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 FrontHook-Ups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Steam. If There Is No . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Tires ......................... 204 RearHook-Ups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Steering ...................... 127 Balance. Wheel Alignment and . . 208 YourVehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Fluid. Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 BuyingNew ................. 207 Track Use. Off Road . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
InEmergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Chains ..................... 209 Trailer.Towing a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Power ...................... 127 Changing a Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Transmission
Tips ........................ 127 Cleaning .................... 2 15 Automatic .................... 51
Storage Compact Spare ............... 169 Fluid.Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Compartments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 ExtendedMobility . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Fluid.Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Door ........................ 73 Inflation Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Manual ...................... 53

...268
Transmitters. Passive Keyless VentilationTips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Windshield
EntrySystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Vision.Night . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Transportation.Courtesy . . . . . . . . . 255 Visor Vanity Mirror. Covered . . . . . . . 75 SpeciallyTreated . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
TripOdometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Visors. Sun ..................... 74 Washer ...................... 63
Trip. Before Leaving on a Long . . . . 135 Voltmeter ...................... 90 WasherFluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Turn Signal and Lane Change WipersBlades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Indicator ..................... 61 . Wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Turn Signalmeadlight Beam Other Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 WinterDriving ................. 137
Lever ........................ 61 HazardFlashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 Wipers. Windshield ............. 62
Lights. Gauges and Indicators . . . . 82
Underbody Maintenance . . . . . . . 2 16 Safety ........................ 8 Your Driving and the Road . . . . . . 121
Uniform Tire Quality Grading . . . . . 207 VehicleDamage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
UniversalTheftDeterrent . . . . . . . . . 44 Washer Fluid.Windshield . . . . . . . . 192
Used Replacement Wheels . . . . . . . . 209 Washer. Windshield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
WashingYourVehicle . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Vehicle Water. Driving Through
Control of a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Deep Standing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
DamageWarnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Weatherstrips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 15
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 WheelNutTorque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Environment and Your . . . . . . . . . 230 Wheel.Tilt ..................... 61
Identification Number (VIN) . . . . 21 8 Wheels
Leaving Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 AlignmentandTireBalance . . . . 208
LoadingYour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 Aluminum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 5
Parking Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Storage ..................... 195 UsedReplacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Symbols ..................... 10 Why Safety Belts Work . . . . . . . . . . . 15
TowingYour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Windows ...................... 60
Washing Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 14 Defoggingand Defrosting . . . . . . 107
Ventilation .................... 107 Power ....................... 60
Ventilation System. RearDefogger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Flow-Through . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

26Q . .
Notes

.. .270
Notes

271 ..
Service Station Information

r
tank
by using the dipstick. Add coolant onlyat
Battery the coolantfill reservoir. The fluid should
The Delco Freedoms battery needs
no water. See Page 195\ be at or a little above the “HOT” mark on
the dipstick when the engineis warm. If
the engineis cool, the level should be at
“COLD” on the dipstick.See Page 188

‘Engine Oil Dipstick and Fill Cap


See Page 178

‘Windshield Washer Fluid

Cold Tire Pressure


See Tire-Loading Information

Fuel,
Use unleaded gas only,
91 octane or higher.
See Page 173
\
label on inside edge of
driver’s door. See Page 206 Ii
1.
f
See Page 192

Special Wheel Nut Socket and


Wheel Lock Key
See Page 160

0Spare Tire Pressure


See Tire-Loading Information
label on inside edge of
driver’s door.See Page 206
WE SUPPORT
VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN
CERTIFICATION THROUGH
National Institutefor
AUTOMOTIVE
BERVICE
EXCELLENCE

You might also like