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Tenth Class Maths Paper-I Model Paper

KMV Mohankumar
x = 13 | x = 14 2(−8) + 4 + 10 + 2 2x = −8 + 10
Subject expert
∴ 1st number is 13 −16 + 16 = 0 2x = 2 ⇒ x = 1
2nd number is 14. ∴−2 is zero of p(x) ∴ 9, 1 are roots of the Q.E x2 − 10x + 9 =
27. Let the angles of the triangle are Given cubic polynomial 0
A = (a − d)°, B = a° Let these zeros are α = ½, β = 1, γ = −2
→ °¯]l²sìæ "ѧýlÅ' ™èlÆý‡$ÐéƇ¬... C = (a + d)° [... angles are in A.P.] Now
31. (b) Silver coins is the form of cylinder
Diameter of silver coin = 1.75 1.75 cm
Answers Then A + B + C = 180° (i) α + β + γ = ½ + 1 − 2 1.75
Radius of silver coin = r =
(a − d) + a + (a + d) = 180° 1 + 2 − 4 −1 − b 2
= = =
20. Given value of cuboid = 1200 cm3 3a = 180° 2 2 a Thickness of coin = height of the cylinder
and l = 15 cm, b = 10 cm a = 60° (ii) αβ + βγ + αγ h = 2m ⇒ h =
2
cm
lbh = 1200 Given that C = 2A = (½)(1) + (1)(−2) + (−2)(½) 10
15 × 10 × h = 1200 (a + d) = 2(a−d) =½−2−1
h=
1200 a + d= 2a − 2d 1 − 4 − 2 −5 c
= =
15 × 10 a = 3d 2 2 a 10 cm

∴ h = 8 cm 60 (iii) αβγ = (½)(1)(−2) cm

=d 5.5 cm 3.5
∴ Height of the cuboid is 8 cm 3 −2 − d
= =
∴d = 20° 2 a lenth of cuboid l = 5.5 cm
SECTION - III A = (a −d) = 60−20 = 40° From the above discussion it is clear that breadth of cuboid b = 10 cm.
B = a = 60° there is a relationship between zeroes and height of cuboid h = 3.5 cm
21. According to Euclid's division lemma any C = (a + d) = 60 +20 = 80° co-efficients Let number of coins formed on recasting
+ve integer can be form of a = bq + r where 28. Diameter of cone = 6 cm B 30. (a) A = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7, 8, 9} the cuboid on recasting volume remain same.
0≤r<b radius (r) = 3cm B = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16} Volume of cuboid = number of volume of
In this case b = b then r = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. height of the cone = 4 cm C = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16} silver coins
o A
Thus any possitive integer can be ofthe slant height of the cone (i) A∪Β = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 16} lbh = n[volume of cylinder]
form of (ii) Α∩Β = {1, 2, 4, 8} 5.5×10×3.5 = n(πr2h]
l = l 2 + h 2 = 9 + 16
6q, 6q + 1, 6q + 3, 6q + 4, 6q + 5 (iii) Α − C = {0, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9}  
1.75 1.75 2
5.5×10×3.5 = n 3.14 × 2 × 2 × 10 
Since 6q +1, 6q + 3, and 6q + 5 are not l = 5 cm (iv) B − C { } = ∅  
divisible by 2 are odd integers. Surface area of cone = πrl 30. (b) 55 × 3.5 × 2 ×10
=n
∴ Any +ve integer is the form of 6q +1, 22 3.14 ×1.75 ×1.75
= × 3 × 5 = 47.1 cm 2 6cm 8cm 10 cm
6q+3 or 6q + 5 7 n = 400
22. A = {2, 3, 5} Surface area of hemisphere = 2πr2 Hence 400 silver coins so formed
B = {2, 3, 5} 2×
22
× 3 × 3 = 56.52 cm 2
32. Number of logs in the bottom
So the elements of A and B are same and 7 Radius of 1st sphere r1 = 6cm 1st row = 20 = a1 = T1
equal Surface are of the toy is = SA of Cone + Radius of 2nd sphere r2 = 8 cm 2nd row = 19
∴ A = B [equal sets] SA of hemisphere Radius of 3rd sphere r3 = 10 cm 3rd row = 18
23. Given that α, β are Zeroes quadratic 47.1 cm2 + 56.52 cm2 After melting radius of big sphere ∴Number of logs in the each steps form an
polynomial = 103.62 cm2 A.P.
Sum of zeroes α + β = ¼ a = 20 , d = t2 −t1 = 19−20 =−1
Product of zeroes αβ = −1 SECTION - IV R R=? total logs sn = 200
We know the quadratic polynomial if We apply sum of n terms of A.P.
zeroes α, β are given. a a n
29.(a) Let √q + √q = b where is a rational s n = [2a + (n − 1)d]
P(x) K[x2 − x(α + β) + αβ] b on recasting volume of big sphere = 2
= K[x2 − x(+¼) −1] b≠0 volume of all three spheres n n
= [40 + (n − 1)( −1)] = [40 + 1 − n]
a 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 2 2
 4 x2 − x − 4  ∴ p= − q πR = πr1 + π r2 + π r3
=K b 3 3 3 3 n
 200 = [41 − n] ⇒ 400 −41n − n2
 4  Squiring both sides, we get 4 3 4  3 3 3 2
πR = π r1 + r2 + r3
If k = 4, then required a2 2a 3 3   n2 − 41n + 400 = 0
P= +q− q
P(x) = 4x2 − x − 4 b2 b n2−16n − 25n + 400 = 0
R3 = [63 + 83 + 103 ] = 216 + 512 + 1000
24. 2
a a2
q = 2 +q− p
n(n − 16)(n−25) = 0
Cylinder b b R3 = 1728 n = 16, x = 25
Hemisphere Cone 2a a 2 + b 2q − pb 2 Case 1: n = 16
q= R = 3 1728 = 3 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3
25. Given equations are b b2 T16 = a + 15d ⇒ = 20 + 15(−1) = 5
x − 3y − 7 = 0 –––(1) a 2 + b 2q − pb 2 R=2×2×3⇒ R = 12 cm Case 2: n = 25
q=
3x − 3y − 15 = 0–––(2) 2 ab Hence Radius of New sphere = 12 cm T25 = a + 24d = 20 − 24 = −4
In eq (1) x − 3y − 7 = 0 Since a, b are integers RHS is 31. (a) Given quadratic equation Which is impossible
x = 3y + 7 a 2 + b 2 q − pb 2 x2 − 10x + 9 = 0 ⇒ x2 − 10x = −9 n = 25 rejected. Hence these are 16 rows
is rational
Substitute x = 3y + 7 in eq (2) 2 ab Here a = 1, b = −10 and 5 logs in the top row.
3(3y + 7) − 3y − 15 = 0 LHS √q is irrational
9y + 21 − 3y − 15 = 0 so our assumption is wrong
Multiply 4a = 4(1) = 4 on both sides
4x2 − 40x = −36
→ Ñ$VýS™é Æó‡ç³sìæ "ѧýlÅ' ÌZ...
6y + 6 = 0 √p + √q is irrational Add b2 = (−10)2 = 100 on
6y = −6 (b) Given cubic polynomial both sides
y = −1 P(x) = 2x3 + x2 − 5x + 2 and (2x)2 − 2(2x)(10)+(10)2 =
26. Given sum of two numbers = 27 P(½) = 2(½)3 + (½)2 − 5(½)+2 64
Let one number be x 2 1 5 1 + 1 − 10 + 8 LHS It is the form of (a −
+ − +2= =0
Second number = (27 − x) 8 4 2 4 b)2 = a2 + b2 − 2ab
Product of two numbers = 182 ∴P(½) = 0 (2x−10)2 = 64
x(27 − x) = 182 ½ is zero of given polynomial 2x − 10 = √64
27x − x2 = 182 P(1) = 2(1)3 + (1)2 − 5(1) + 2 2x −10 = ±8
x2 − 27x +182 = 0 = 2 + 1− 5 +2 = 0 2x − 10 = + 8
x2 − 13x − 14x + 182 = 0 ∴P(1) = 0 2x = 8 + 10
x(x − 13)−14(x − 13) = 0 1 is the zero of P(x) 2x = 18 ⇒ x = 9
(x − 13)(x − 14) = 0 P(−2) = 2(−2)3 + (−2)2 − 5(−2)+ 2 2x − 10 = −8