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NATIONAL STANDARD EXAMINATION IN JUNIOR SCIENCE

NSEJS_STAGE-I (2015-16)
PAPER CODE : JS-532
HINTS & SOLUTIONS
1. Let a, a + d ,...... Given n = 10 
 a + a + d + a + 2d = 32  3a + 3d = 321 7. T = 2 g , f same
a + d = 107 ...... (i)
T8 + T9 + T10 = 405  3a + 24d = 405
a + 8d = 135 ....(ii) v
Solving (i) and (ii) : d = 4 and a = 103 m v = 2m v 1 v1 =
2
10
S10 = [2(103) + (9)4] = 5 [242] = 1210 v max = aw  A  v
2

3. Floating condition A
B = mg A1 =
2
dwater Vimmersed g = dwoodg
Vimmersed = 0.76 V Ans (b)
outside volume of wood = 0.24 V
8. [H+] = 10–8 M (from acid)
To just immerse in water volume displaced by
steel ball should be 0.24 V [H+] = 10–7 M (from water, as the solution is very
So, dilute)
Msteel g = .24 Vg
Total [H+] = 10–8 + 10–7 M
msteel = .24 (a3)
= .24 × 43 15.36 gram. = 11 × 10–8 M
Ans (c) pH = –log10 [H+]
= –[log1011 + log10 10–8 ]
5. a5b a5 + 4b must be divisible by 13
If b = 0 a=6 = –[1.02 – 8]
b=1 a=3 = – [–6.98] = + 6.98
b=2 No value of a
b=3 No value of a Thus, pH of the solution willbe greater than 6
b=4 a=7 but less than 7
b=5 a=4
b=6 a=1
b=7 No value of a 96

b=8 a=8 A N B

b=9 a=5 9. x
50
O
so, only 7 such numbers are possible. 50
y

D M C
14
28

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AB || CD
16. P & V are same
x= 2
50  48 2 = 14
So, n1T1 = n2T2

y= 50 2  14 2 = 48 5 0.25
× 300 = × 290
M 2
 ABCD is a trapezium
 M = 41.37

 Area of ABCD 17. N = abc = 100a+ 10b + c


N’= cba = 100 c + 10b + a
1
= (96 + 28)  (x + y) N – N’ = 99a – 99 c
2
= 99 (a–c)

1 so, all such numbers are divisible by 99.


= (127) 62
2 So GCD of all such numbers is 99.

= 3844 cm2 19.  = 11  10–6 /°C

11. Let a, a = d, a + 2d, ....... be the AP L = L0 t

a + a + d + a + 2d + a + 3d = 56  4a + 6a =56
L
 2a + 3d = 28 ....... (i) –6
L0 = t = 11  10  70
a + (n – 4)d + a + (n – 3)d + a + (n – 2)d + a
+ (n –1)d = 112
L
4a + (4n – 10)d = 112  2a + (2n – 5)d = 56 ..(ii) –6 –3
L0 % = 11  10  70  100 = 77  10 =
 a = 11 from (i) d = 2
from (ii) 2(11) + (2n – 5) 2 = 56 0.077 %

 11 + 2n – 5 = 28  2n = 28 – 11 + 5 Ans (a)

 2n = 22  n = 11
21. 792 = 23 × 32 ×11

13. CaCO3 + HCl  CaCl2 + H2O + CO2 5901 AB04 is divisible by 8,9,11

(A) gas if it iss divisible by 9. then sum of digit


5 + 9 + 0 + 1 + A + B + 0 + 4 = multiple of 9
CO2 + Ca(OH)2  CaCO3 + H2O
19 + A + B = 27, 36
(Solution B) (A) A + B = 8,17

HCl + KMnO4  MnO2 + KCl + Cl2 But according to option only 8 in given so A + B
=8
(C)

Cl2 + Ca(OH)2  CaOCl2 + H2O 6A 1.5A I=4amp


3A 3A
(C) (B) (D) 0.5A
5A
23.
Therefore A,B,C,D are CaCO3, Ca(OH)2, Cl2,
A
CaOCl2 respectively
Ans (c)

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E
24. I= 15 / 2
R r Eq. V 15 / 2 5
I = R  r . = 10  1 = = amp.
eq
2 21 / 2 7
IR + Ir = E
V = E – Ir
25 250
P = I2 R = × 10 = = 5.12 W
3 1 49 49
I= = amp
(20  1) 7
Ans (b)
27. Acidic oxides = CO2, SO2, P2O5, SO3
1 20
V=3– 1= = 2.857 V.. Basic oxides = MgO, CaO
7 7
Neutral oxides = N2O, NO, CO
or
Amphoteric = H2O, Al2O3, ZnO, PbO

3 1
I= = amp
(20  1) 7 28. Let the smallest Natural number =x
Let Quotient = 
1 20 Remainder = 21
V = IR = 20  = = 2.857 volt
7 7
ATQ Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remain-
Ans. (a) der
x ×15 = 63 ×Q + 21

63  Q  21
x=
15
25.

21  Q  7
x=
5
By kirchhof’s law
if Q = 3
By KVL
–6 –2I – I + 9 = 0 21  3  7 63  7
x= =
I = 1 amp 5 5

Vp – 6 – 2I – VQ = 0
Vp – VQ = 6 + 2  1 = 8 volt 70
x= = 14
5
Ans. (a)

31. (I) Lift is moving with constant speed in


9  1  6  1 15
26. Equivalent voltage = = volt upward direction so, T– mg = 0
1 1 2
or T = mg constant.
(correct)
1
(II) Kinetic energy = mv 2 = constant
2
(correct)

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7
GMM 36. H  +2
(III) u = – (not constant) (wrong)  Mn
KMnO4 
r
Transfer of 5electron
(IV) Velocity is constant so acceleration of lift
is zero 6
H  +3
 Cr
K 2Cr2O7 
(V) P.E. is changing and K.E. is constant so
mechanical energy will not be constant Transfer of total 6 electron
(wrong)  Ratio is 5 : 6
Ans (d)

37. m = 338 – 288


32. The reactivity order of the given metals is
Mg > Zn > Fe > Pb m = 13 2 –12 2

m= 2
33. arABC = ½ AB × CF .....(1)
uf ( 6)( 12) 6  12
arABC = ½ BC × AD .....(2) v= =  = 12 cm
uf  6  12 6
arABC = ½ AC × BE .....(3)
(1) × (3) (arABC)2 = ¼ AB×CF×AC×BE 39. f = – 12 , u = –6
¼(AB×AC) (CF×BE)
uf –6–12 6  12
=¼(409.6) (202.5) = 20736 v= = = = 12cm
u–f – 6  12 6
ar ABC = 144
Ans. (C)
(1)×(2)×(3) we got

1 40. methyl cyclobutane is


(arABC)3 = ×AB×CF×BC×AD×AC×BE
8

1
(144)3 = ×(AB×AC) × (CF×BE) × (AD×BC)
8
Molecular fromula is C5H10

1
=2985984 × ×(409.6)(202.5)(AD×BC) 41. 4 digit number = abcd
8
= 1000 a + 100b + 10c + d
= (986a) + 14a + (87b) + 13b + 10c + d
288 = AD × BC no is divisible by 29
14a + 13b + 10c + d = 29 n is the remaining
number
35. Separation is minimum so speed of each car a + b + c + d = 29
(13a + 12b + 9c) + (a + b + c + d) = 29n
will be same that will be minimum, so kinetic 13a + 12b + 9c = 29m ...(i)
energy will be minimum. 9a + 9b + 9c + 9d = 29  9 ...(ii)
equation (i) - equation (ii)
Ans. (d) 4a + 3b – 9d = 29 (m – 9)
 the possible cases are
4a + 3b – 9d = – 29
4a + 29 = 9d – 3b
4a + 29 = 3 (3d – b)

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a = 4, 7 only possible
a = 4  3d – b = 15
3d = b + 15 NaCl  NaHCO 3  H2O
b = 9, d = 8 48. Na2CO3 .H2O + HCl  
10ml
a=7 ‘x’ g 100 mL 
4a + 3b – 9d = 0 0.25M 0.05 M NaOH
4a = 9d – 3b 20 mL
4a = 3 {3d – b} Meq. of NaOH = Meq. of final solution
when a = 9 no soluion for this 0.05 × 20 = 10 × N
12 = 3d – b
d = 6, b = 6 0.05  20
Nfinal = = 0.1
no. = 9686 10
d = 7, b = 9 N1V1 – N1V1 = NfVf
no. 9947
x  1000
b = 6, 3 no solution 0.25 × 100 – = 0.1 × 100
4a + 3b – 9d = 29 62
3{b – 3d} = 29 – 4a 500 x
a = 2, 5, 8 only possible 25 – = 10
31
only five solutions:
7598 500 x
4988 15 =
31
7859
a = 6, 3 15  31 93
x= = g = 930 mg
sol. not possible9686 500 100
57 = 3(3d – b)
9947 49. 8888888 * 8888888
3d – b = 19 divisible by 11
3d = 19 + b  64 – (48 + *) = 0 or divisible by 11
b = 8, d = 9 64 – 48 – * = 0 or divisible by 11
no. = 7859 64 – * = 0 or divisible by 11
b = 5, d = 8 *=5
no. 7598
51. In figure , this is the position of TIR, So angle of
mg incidence must be greater than critical angle.
43. 2Tcos = mg T = Ans. (c)
2 cos 
53. (41)16 – (14)16
(412)8 – (142)8
  an – bn is divisible by a – b
 (412)8 – (142)8
is divisible by (41)2 – (14)2 = 1485
52. Aspirin C9H8O4 250 mg tablets paracetamol
C8H9NO2 500 mg tablets
  cos   T 
Given (1) + 0.5% error in each tablet
Ans. (c) ‘x’ molecules extra in aspirin ‘y’

47. According to definition of conservative force. 100 g  99.5 g

Ans. (a) 250  99.5  10 –3 g


250 × 10–3 
100
14  13 = 248.75 × 10–3 extra = 1.25 g × 10–3
45. No. of triangle = 14C2 = = 91
2 180 g  NA

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N A  1.25  10 –3 g = 0.9676 g Na2O
1.25g × 10–3 
180
 error in mass of Na2O = 1.24 – 0.9676
Extra molecules = x
= 0.2724 g
100 g  99.5 g
0.2724  100
% error = = 21.97 %
500  10 –3  99.5 1.24
500 × 10–3g 
100
–~ 22%
–3
= 497.5 × 10 g
 extra = 2.5 × 10–3 g 10000003
57.
143
151 g  NA

2.5  10 –3  NA 999999  13


2.5 × 10–3 g  extra molecules = y 
151 143

x N A  1.25  10 –3 151
= × 13
y 180 2.5  10 – 3  NA  = 1 Ans.
143

59. In equilibrium, under the effect of several forces


151 1.25 151 151
= = = the sum of torques about any point must alway
180  2.5 180  2 360
be equal to zero.
360 x = 151 y
Ans. (c)
y
y = 2.4 x
x
55. Acceleration due to gravity is uniform over the
3 3 3 3 3
body, then, centre of gravity and centre of mass 61. + + + +............+ = ?
4 28 70 130 9700
will coincide.
Ans. (c)
56. 4Na + O2 – 2Na2O
3 3 3 3 3
+ + + +........+
92 g 124 g 1  4 4  7 7 10 10  13 97  100
student took mass of Na as 11
 44g 76 g 4 – 1 7 – 4 10 – 7 13 – 10 100 – 97
= + 47 + + +.....+ 97  100
1 4 7  10 10 13
To prepare 1.24 g  76g Na2O  44g Na req.

1.24  44 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
 1.24 g  g Na =1– + – + – + – +.......+ –
76 4 4 7 7 10 10 13 97 100

Na2O = 0.7179 g Na On simplification.

So he took 0.7179 g Na
1 99
But in real  92 g Na give 124 g Na2O =1– = =0.99
100 100

0.7179  124
 0.7179g Na will give g Na2O
92

NSEJS_STAGE-I _ SOL.-2015-16_PAGE # 6
62. 68. N = 1s2 2s2 2p3
 g
O = 1s2 2s2 2p4
 2
v  C = 1s2 2s2 2p2
If v constant (a)  
 r 
F = 1s2 2s2 2p5
The values of IEs show a sudden jump in 5th IE.
63. According to definition of newton 3rd law action Configuration of C shows after losing 4electron
and reaction always act on different bodies and it will aquire configuration of He and thus renoval
there will be no time gap between action and of 5 electron will require much larger energy
reaction D 30
C
Ans (d) 20
x
64. Sodium peroxide Na2O2 O
20 20
69.
Peroxide ion O 22 – 20 x

Structure : O – O A 30 B
By Appolonius theorem,

65. 102, 136, 170.....................986 in DCB,

a =102 (30)2 + (20)2 = 2(202 + x2)

d =34  900 + 400 = 2 [400 + x2]

an = 986
1300
 = 400 + x2
a + (n–1). d = 986 2
102 + (n – 1) × d = 986
 650 = 400 + x2
(n–1) × 34 = 986 – 102
 x2 = 250

884
(n–1) =  x = 5 10
34

n –1 = 26  BD = 10 10

n = 27 v2
71. Since |a| = r
n
sum = [a + an] a  v 2 , it is the equation of parabola
2
Ans. (b)

27 73. 72015 = 7. (72014) = 7(72)1007


= [102 + 986]
2 = 7.(50 – 1)1007

= 14688 Remainder when divided by 25


= 7.(–1)1007
67. When force is always perpendicular to initial
direction of motion then path of projectile will =–7

be parabolic. = – 7 + 25

Ans. (a) = 18

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75. Medium y is denser, so speed will decrease, at t = 0
fequency depends on source sowill decrease initial velocity u = 0
by relation V = n
d2 x
Ans. (c)
dT 2 = a = 12, t = 0.5 sec.

76. 6C(s)+ 3H2(g) C6H6 (l) V = u + at


Now combustion of C(s) V = 0 + (12) (0.5) = 6 m/s
6C(s)+ 6O2 6CO2 ; H1 = 6x ....(i) Ans. (d)

3
3H2 + O 3H2O (l) ; H2 = 34 ....(ii) 80. In evaporation , water takes heat, overcomes
2 2
the intermolecular force of attraction and con-

15 verts into vapour phase.


C6H6 + O 3H2O ; 6CO2 ; H =Z
2 2

Reverse the reaction.

15
6CO2+ 3H2O C6H6 + O
2 2

H5= – Z......(iii)
After adding equation (i) , (ii) and (iii)
6C(s) + 3H2(g) C6H6 (l) : H
H = H , + H2 + H3
= 6x + 3y – z

77. A (p + q + r) ; B (q, r + p) ; C(r, p + q)

1
Area of (ABC) = | [p(r + p – p – q) + q(p + q
2

– q – r) + r(q + r – r – p)]|

1
= | [pr + pq – pq – qr + qr – pr]|
2

=0

79. x = 6t2

dx
dt = V = 12t

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