Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Grammar
1 Find the mistakes in the sentences and correct them. Rewrite the sentences.
1 I will play football every Saturday, but then I gave up.
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1 My sister is leaving her books continually on my bed.
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2 My uncle would have a small house in the mountains, but then he sold it.
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3 She would keep changing channels on the TV. It’s really annoying!
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4 I used to go to a live rock concert for the first time two years ago.
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Mark: ___ / 5
2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use will, used to, would,
or the present continuous.
1 We __________________ (live) just outside London, but now we live in the countryside.
5 My dog __________________ (always come) when I whistle for him. He’s very obedient.
6 My brother and I __________________ (often camp out) in the back garden when we were young and pretend we
were cowboys.
7 It’s so annoying. Peter __________________ (leave) his computer on all night, even though I’ve asked him several
times to switch it off.
8 My dad __________________ (always worry) about getting his car dirty.
Mark: ___ / 5
Mark: ___ / 10
Vocabulary
4 Choose the correct answers (A–C).
1 Have you got any more ___ about the job?
A ad B asap C info
18 In addition to his regular hours, he’s working a lot of ___ to earn extra money.
A commission B duties C overtime
19 It’s my ___ today and you forgot!
A bday B irl C eta
20 John surprised everyone by handing in his ___ yesterday. He’s got a new job somewhere.
A contract B notice C post
21 She’s a paramedic, ___ she works in medicine, but not at a hospital.
A i.e. B e.g. C Dr
22 Twenty-eight different countries belong to ___ , whose goal is to safeguard its members’ freedom and security through
political and military means.
A NASA B DIY C NATO
Mark: ___ / 6
Mark: ___ / 7
1 She studied IT, and now she’s a web ____________ for a big international company.
29 Oh no! The light has stopped working. Let’s phone an ____________ .
30 He’s going to be ____________ next year, and then he’ll be earning a lot more money.
31 I work in construction. I’m a ____________ .
32 He plays in a band with some friends at the weekend, but he dreams of being a famous ____________ artist one day.
33 It’s an interesting job, but I work ____________ and hardly ever see my colleagues
34 Unfortunately, as our hotel is right in the city centre, we have to deal with a lot of ____________ about noise.
Mark: ___ / 7
Use of English
7 Complete the dialogue with the words below. There are two extra words.
charge details duties experience for of part qualifications record tour used with
Interviewer Good afternoon. Thank you for coming. Please sit down.
Tom Thank you.
Interviewer Can I check I have your correct 1____________ ? You’re Tom Sanderson? Twenty-one Hillview Terrace?
Tom Yes, that’s right.
Interviewer And you’re applying 2____________ the post of cashier?
Tom Yes.
Interviewer You do realise that this only a 3____________-time position, don’t you? It isn’t a full-time post.
Tom Yes, that’s fine. I’m a music student, so I need to divide my time between studying and working.
Interviewer What 4____________ do you have?
Tom I have seven GCSEs and two A-levels in music and economics.
Interviewer Can you tell me about your previous work 5____________ ?
Tom My dad 6____________ to have a shop, and I would sometimes help there on Saturday mornings.
Interviewer What were your main 7____________ ?
Tom Well, it was quite informal. I was mostly putting things on shelves, but I sometimes worked on the till.
I always enjoyed dealing 8____________ customers.
Interviewer I see. And what are your hopes for the future?
Tom I’d like to be a store manager one day. I’d love to have my own music shop and be in 9____________ of a
team.
Interviewer You like music, then?
Tom Oh, yes! My dream is to become a famous rock guitarist and go on 10____________ around the world. For
now, though, I’m quite happy to be focused on studying and earning some money.
Mark: ___ / 10
Mark: ___ / 5
Zero-hours contracts
For those that don’t want to work nine-to-five, five days a week, zero-hours contracts can be
an appealing option.
On zero-hours contracts, employers offer employees varying amounts of work from week to
week. Employees can choose how much or little of this work they want to take on. They have
statutory employment rights, meaning that they receive at least the basic minimum wage, paid
holiday and rest breaks, but they are also free to work for other employers at any time.
Zero-hours contracts are on the rise in the UK, with about 2.5% of the workforce employed on
this basis. They are most commonly used in retail, healthcare, food processing and hospitality
(restaurants and cafés), allowing employers to have a ‘pool’ of staff that they can use flexibly
as and when they need them.
With the idea of a ‘job for life’ pretty much a thing of the past these days, zero-hours contracts
allow people to build ‘portfolio careers’, dividing their time and skills between two or more
positions. On the downside, as employers aren’t required to provide employees a minimum
number of working hours each week, they can leave employees feeling stressed, uncertain
and vulnerable.
Are zero-hours contracts a force for good, giving people the freedom to follow their dreams
during their working life, or are they little more than an opportunity for employers to take
advantage of people’s desperation to find paid work? What do you think? We’d love to hear
your views and experiences.
Comments
campermum42 I’m very happy being on a zero-hours contract. It gives me the
flexibility to work when my children are at school and then to take time off when I need to.
The element of choice really suits me.
Amanda P I work at a café on a zero-hours contract. When I started, my manager said that
I’d get about 25–30 hours a week. That started OK, but now I don't usually get more than 20.
Sometimes it’s only eight hours. I don’t know whether to look for other work or keep hoping
that they’ll increase my hours. If I was offered a full-time contract, I’d definitely take it.
billykidd I was going to take on a zero-hours contract, but my uncle advised me against
it, saying it would be better to wait and find a job that’s more secure. I’m still unemployed, and
I now regret not taking that job. At least I’d have got some work experience.
Mark: ___ / 5
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Total: ___ / 70