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Complete the blanks with the verbs in brackets:

1. Many wildlife habitats will be destroyed if man


_____________________ (keep) polluting the environment.
2. If we dump all sorts of chemicals into rivers, we
_______________ (not be able to) swim in them in the future.
3. If we __________________ (not stop) cutting down so many
To talk about situations that will trees, we ___________________ (endanger) our oxygen supply.
4. Soon the Earth’s resources will be exhausted if the
possibly or probably happen in the
human population ____________________ (continue) to grow.
future.
5. If everybody continues to use aerosols and CFCs, the
Example
hole in the ozone layer ______________________ (get) bigger.
If I study harder, I will pass my exams easily.
6. If the sun radiation can’t escape into space, Earth’s
(It’s very likely that this may happen)
temperature _____________________ (increase) steadily.
7. If the global temperature ______________________ (rise),
sea levels __________________ (rise) too.
IF–CLAUSE + SIMPLE PRESENT 8. We’ll threaten our own existence if we _________________
go /goes / don’t go / doesn’t go (not cut down) on waste rapidly.
9. People ____________________ (run out of) drinking water
one day if they _______________ (not use) it more rationally.
MAIN CLAUSE + FUTURE SIMPLE
10. If he ____________________ (want) to help the planet,
will + infinitive
then he __________________ (have to) change his habits.

Complete the blanks with the verbs in brackets:


1. If people _______________________ (not be) so careless,
Earth wouldn’t be in danger.
2. The amount of waste ______________________ (decrease)
if people started to buy reusable packages.
3. Many fish wouldn’t die if factories _____________________
To talk about hypothetical, unreal or
(not dump) so many chemicals into rivers and oceans.
impossible situations in the present.
4. If people _____________________ (buy) more recycled
paper, there wouldn’t be so much waste.
Example
5. _________________________ (you take) these bottles to the
If I studied harder, I would pass my exams.
bottle bank if I asked you to?
(But I don’t do it - I’m just imagining this)
6. If people really ____________________ (not care) about the
If I were you, I would study more.
environment, they ____________________ (not try) to save it.
(Here we are giving some advice)
7. If Paul __________________ (think) more about the planet,
he wouldn’t waste so much water.
8. We ________________________ (be) less worried if oil spills IF–CLAUSE + SIMPLE PAST
_____________________ (not have) such destructive effects. went / didn’t go
9. If we consumed less, we ____________________ (produce)
less waste material.
10. If we ___________________ (destroy) the ozone layer, MAIN CLAUSE + CONDITIONAL
nothing ______________________ (save) us from the UV rays. would + infinitive

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