“PLANNING SCAFFOLD
‘This type of essay writing asks’ you to compare similarities and differences in
terms of the icleas, issues and themes 4 in the text. Bach topic sentence should contain ar
idea about the texts.
Second body paragraph
Third body paragraph
Conclusion
introduction
«Text title
+ Authdr/director
+ Publitation years
- Genres
Outline your'contantion
+ What is your maln argument in your essay?
Signal the direction of your comparison
~ Whatlare the main features of the texts that you will be
comparing?
___|_>_What.vill your key arguments be? ait EEE
[First body paragraph | Discuss a key similarity or diffarenca between the text
‘Topic sentence- What Is your Idea for this paragraph?
Evidence: support your Idea with quotes and datalls from the first text
Explain: explalhy how your evidence supports your Idea
Comparison sentence
Evidence- support your idea with quotes and details from the second text
Explains explain how your evidence supports your Idea
Link: Conneet the Ideas in your paragraph back to your tople sentence
Discuss a kayisimilarity or difference between the toxt
‘Topic sentence What Is your Idea for this paragraph?
Evidence: Support your Idea with quotes and detalls from the first text
Explain: explalt how your ovidance supports your idea
Comparison sentence
Evidence: support your idea with quotes and details from the second text
Explain- explain how your evidence supports your idea
«Connect the Ideas in your paragraph back to your topic sentence
Discuss a key similarity or difference between the text
Tople sentence: What Is your Idea for this paragraph?
Evidence- support your idea with quotes and details from the first text
Explain- explain how your evidence supports your Idea
Comparlson sentence
Evidence: support your Idaa with quotes and detalls from the second text
Explain- exptaln how your evidence supports your idea
| tink: Connect the ideas in your paragraph back to your topic sentence
Restate your response to the topic
Restate your rhain Ideas in response to the tople
Finish with a powerful statement that shows the reader you have
understood how comparing texts has enriched your understanding of the
textsCOMPARISON ESSAY PLANNING SHEET
‘TOPIC:
INTRODUCTION:
BODY PARAGRAPH 1
‘TOPIC SENTENCE:
EVIDENCE FROM TEXT/EXAMPLES/QUOTES
TEXT 1:
BODY PARAGRAPH 2
‘TOPIC SENTENCE:
EVIDENCE FROM TEXT/EXAMPLES/QUOTES
TEXT 1
BODY PARAGRAPH 3
‘TOPIC SENTENCE:
EVIDENCE FROM TEXT/EXAMPLES/QUOTES
TEXT 1:
Page | 43ul] Accentuates, highlights, underpins,
underlines, stresses, places weight on,
foregrounds, confronts readers with...
Encourages readers to consider...,
reveals, advances, alludes to ,
indicates, compels, leads, typifies,
conveys, presents, explores, examines,
implies, presents, meditates upon
Confirms, affirms, legitimises, upholds,
advocates, sanctions, condones,
foregrounds, validates, enlightens
readers about...
Critiques, criticises, challenges, objects
to..., disputes, opposes, undermines,
subverts, contests, exposes, questions,
queries, scrutinises
Page | 44Summarising or emphasising
cexectly considacably lie
precialy 1 great deal similer
vieually ‘very much a
practically rather | samme
mene er less somenbat inthe seme way
almost a little t00
nearly slightly bath
approximately seareely mostimportant
about haely haven coremon
entirely totally ‘he sama oa
quite ‘completely simorly
centeely sawell ox
quite while
dissimilar
although
yet
‘whereas
however
but
white
ifr
instead
unless
unlike
though
onthe contrary
contrary to
‘even though
onthe otherhand
the reverse
ln terms of.
‘They ae virtually identical
They are almost exactly tha same
There ore more similarities then
differences
| They ere quite diferent beczuse...
One of the few similartics?
differencesis...
in every way
" Stem Phrases for drawing Comparisons
j This is mirrored in
Both texts reveal that
We also see this in
Jn the same way / In much the same way
‘This is also obvious in ‘when just ike
> _ decides
| These characters react similarly but for completely
ifferent reason:
Likewise, in.
These characters react in the same way, both
| Stam phrases to show differences
By contrast, i
The opposite is seen in
The reverse is true in
This is somewhat different to _
letely different situation is clear in
Indifferent way__
“These two texts could not be more different, particularly
their outlook on
«This is very different to.
lowever, this is not really evident in all parts of the play
because they live in society that values.
In direct contrast to this, in
Unlike
Page | 45