You are on page 1of 39

BASIC PRINCIPLES OF

CARDIOREPIRATORI SYSTEM
DURING EXERCISE

Dr.dr.Zaenal M. Sofro, AIFM, Sport & Circ.Med..


Bagian Ilmu Faal FK.UGM
Physiologic Requirement to
Perform Exercise
Oxigen Deficit and Debt During
Light-Moderate and Heavy
Exercise
Diffusion
FICK EQUATION
Ventilation
(220 - Age) Perfusion
PaO2
Sinus Node Dysfunction Hgb [ ]
Drugs (e.g., B - blockers) SaO2

VO2max = (HRmax X SVmax) X (CaO2max - CvO2max)


Genetic Factors (Heart Size)
Skeletal Muscles
Conditioning Factors •Aerobic Enzymes
Contractility/Afterload/Preload
•Fiber Type
Disease Factors
Wall Motion/Ventricular Fn, Valve Stenosis •Muscle Disease
or Regur •Cap density

You might also like