FIGHTING NAPOLEONIC BATTLES WITH MODEL SOLDIERS

BY
DREW BIRKMYRE
 CREDITS
Written by
Drew Birkmyre

Game Design
Drew Birkmyre, Bill Davis

Graphic Design, Production and Layout:

Drew Birkmyre, Matthew Lin

Playtesters:
Andrew Fogg, Bill Davis, Brad Cook, Gav Costello, Bill Davis

Re-enactment Photos:
David Pl Lewis, Algefoto, Oskar Orsag, Ekaterina Bykova, Pavel Koesek/Shutterstock.com

Photography:
A special thanks to the following gentlemen for sharing their photos with us -
Nathan Vinson from Elite Miniatures Australia, http://www.eliteminiaturesaustralia.net/,
Peter Cross, Andrew Fogg and Paul Turner

Images:
Some of the historical images in this book are public domain and permission
is granted to copy under the GNU free document license.

Miniatures:
A vast array of miniatures are pictured including in 28mm - Elite Miniatures, Perry,
Front Rank, Warlord Games and in 15mm – AB, Eureka Miniatures and Old Glory 15’s.

Terrain & Modelling:

Gavin Costello, Miniature World Maker, Paul Hannouf, and Glynn Harnell

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced and circulated in any form
or by any means without the written consent of the publisher.

(C) Copyright Siege Works Studios, 2014

CHAPTER 1: OPTIONAL RULES Support Lines 48
Big Bash “Multi-player” 5 Reserve Lines 48
Weather 10 Army Reserve Lines 48
Forced March 13 National Summary 49
Scouting 14
Local Knowledge 15 CHAPTER 6: A SAMPLE ARMY
Supply Wagons 15 Overall Commanding General 51
Field Hospitals 16 1st Dutch Division 52
Recoil 18 2nd Dutch Division 53
Fast Play Victory Charts 19 Sample Dutch Army OOB 54
Small Wars 20
Modifying Missions 21 CHAPTER 7: THE KINGDOM OF
Master Lists 22 HOLLAND PARADE HANDBOOK
Introduction 56
CHAPTER 2: MULTI-DAY BATTLES Allies 57
Night-Time 27 National Traits 57
Night-Fighting 30 Headquarters 58
Battle Lines 59
CHAPTER 3: LINKED CAMPAIGNS Support Lines 60
Ladder 31 Reserve Lines 61
Tree 32 Summary 62
Map 33
Card 36 CHAPTER 8: FAST PLAY MISSIONS
CHAPTER 4: TOURNAMENTS Bloody Fury 64
Tournament Guidelines 38 Unleash the Horse 65
River Crossing 66
CHAPTER 5: RAISING AN ARMY Rear Guard 67
Missions 40
Parade Handbooks 41 CHAPTER 9: GENERIC NATIONAL
Allies 42 SUMMARIES
National Traits 43 National Summary 70
Headquarters 43
Battle Lines 48 INDEX 92
“May the odds be forever in your favor!”

THE SURRENDER OF DUPONT AT BAILEN, 1808

Welcome to Legion d’honneur, our gaming
supplement for Grand Battles Napoleon.
This supplement is designed to spice up
Napoleonic games with new and exciting
fast play missions, rules for big games,
generating narratives for your battles and
loads more! All the rules in this supplement
are optional and we encourage players to
tinker with the rules and create new rules as
suits their group.
We also encourage players to share their
games, battle reports and ideas with us at
www.forum.siegeworksstudios.com.au
At some point or other you and a group of
mates will want to get together and fight a
massive battle. Certainly as the author I am
very partial to hosting large games. Like me,
most players yearn to field all the troops
they have lovingly painted, unfettered by
point’s restrictions, time and table space
and this is the perfect moment for such
megalomania! “The Big Bash”, as we like
to call it, is a wonderful opportunity to run
your entire guard and grenadier corps,
fearsome heavy cavalry corps and large
artillery reserves, not to mention the
numerous regular divisions at your disposal.
It is also an excellent opportunity to give
into that primeval need to come together in
a group and test your mettle against an
equally determined foe! In this instance
however, it is groups of gentleman gamers
and not brawling sports fans or tribal clans,
fighting, not with fist or unpleasant
language, but with model soldiers. Neither
blood nor bad manners will dampen this
time honored traditional.
There is nothing as agreeable as the
spectacle of massed model soldiers, on
huge terrain filled tables, while basking in
the warmth of light hearted banter, fine
wine and a grand old BBQ to end the
5
In this chapter we look at the role of
various special rules to enhance and “mix
up” your games of Grand Battles
Napoleon. Before any of the following
rules are added to a mission, linked
campaign or standard game, both players
must agree.
The special rules we look at in this chapter
are Big Bash Multiplayer Games, Medals of
Honor, Weather, Forced Marching,
Scouting, Local Knowledge, Supply
Wagons, Recoiling, Field Hospitals and the
use of Master and Battle lists.
gaming extravaganza. So without further
ado, grab some mates and go on and
organize a “Big Bash” weekend.
A big bash does not have to be a
multiplayer affair. It might simply be two
friends, with large armies, challenging each
other to a mega-large grudge match!
Although fighting big bash’s is great fun
with just two players, it is equally exciting
with two, three or more players per side.
Each player takes on the persona of a
corps, wing or army commander. Strictly
speaking, there is no need for there to be
an equal number of players on each side.
To be fair and balanced though, it is
recommended that the points on each side
be of equal value.
For big bash games to work we recommend
that the points per side be 3000 points or
more. It is up to the players to divide up the
points as they see fit. Nonetheless, each
player should be assigned at least one corps
to command in the up and coming battle.
One player takes over the role of overall
commanding general (army general) and is
responsible for commanding the reserves,
issuing orders and rolling for initiative.

The army general, in a big bash game, is
responsible for activating multiple divisions
per round as outlined on page 24 of your
Grand Battles Napoleon rulebook. Use the
“Initiative Over 1000 Points Chart” to work
out exactly how many divisions must be
activated each initiative round.
The best way to allocate activations is by
dividing the number of activations allocated
each round, between the players on each
side, with each player activating a division
under their command. For example, if
there are 3 players per side and the size of
the game is 3000 points, the winner of the
initiative round must activate one division
per player or force his opponents to
activate one of their divisions per player.
Where sides are uneven, the points sized
games are massive or players have already
activated all the divisions under their
command, some players may be forced to
activate more than one division each round.
If this happens try to make the number of
activations each player must activate as even
as possible.
UMPIRES
Having an umpire is a great idea for a big
6
Viva l’espagne!
bash game. They can monitor who is
activating divisions and keep this as even as
possible, check out rules while players keep
moving and generally sort out points of
contention to the mutual benefit of all. As
gentleman gamers it is assumed we can sort
out any conflict in a genuinely agreeable
fashion, however the use of an umpire
merely assists in reminding us all of our
manners across the tabletop. After all it is as
an important rule as any other, that the
Umpire is always right and his word is final!
He can change rules, invent new ones and
generally mix up the game objectives and
rules governing them in any way he likes.
Naturally the umpire should always be
impartial, know the rulebook and generally
brief everybody properly beforehand, if
there is going to be a different
interpretation on any existing rules or new
rules for that matter!
Umpires are also extremely useful for
adding extra narrative and tactical decision
making layers to a big bash game. The
umpire might be responsible for creating
the forces and reason for the battle in the
first place, presenting each player with
briefing notes and the background events
leading up to the battle. He might add
objectives per side or even more
interestingly, objectives per player, as well
as mission objectives, with extra rewards
towards the teams overall victory.
The umpire might be responsible for
marking out deployment for each player on
a predetermined map of the battlefield,
with each player marking out where their
forces are going to be positioned and quite
possibly changing dispositions based on
faulty military intelligence or incompetent
adjutants getting the divisions deployment
zone mixed up with another division.
GRAND STRATEGY ORDERS
The army general is responsible for
planning the grand plan regards the up and
coming battle and writing preliminary
orders for his subordinate commanders to
follow. The grand strategy of an army
general is either attack or defend or a
combination of the two. As such there are
two Grand Strategy Orders, over and above
the Grand Tactical Orders in the rulebook.
These are Attack and Defend!
Prior to the start of the battle the army
general gives an order to each wing (or
Austrian regiments in column attack!
7
corps commanders if there are no wing
commanders) and the wing commanders
then give orders to their corps commanders
to either attack or defend.
Each wing commander places an objective
within 8 inches of the very centre of the
enemy forces if attacking or friendly forces
if defending. If the objective is a terrain
piece then place an objective within 8
inches of the centre of the terrain. The
same applies to corps commanders ordered
to attack a set piece of terrain, enemy to
their front or defending terrain or a general
area.
ATTACK
An attack order can either be given against
a specific terrain piece or generally against
the enemy to your front. At least half of
your divisions must be within 16 inches of
the objective you are attacking within 4
turns of the Grand Strategy order first being
issued. If a player does not conform to this
requirement he may suffer a loss in prestige
at the end of each turn the orders are not
complied to. A division is considered
within 16 inches of the objective if at least
one unit in the division is within 16 inches
of the objective.
DEFEND
A defend order works differently to an
attack order. The defender does not need
to be inside range of the objective in order
Furthermore, he might have access to
hidden information regarding terrain,
weather and so on. Is there a secret ford
nobody knows about? A hidden track
through the woods or is that ground muddy
and disordering as a result of the rain the
night before?
MULTI –DAY GAMES
At the end of each day the army general
will write new Grand Strategy orders during
the “Night-time” period for the next day’s
fighting. New objectives will be placed for
each subordinate commander for the new
day and the loss or gaining of objectives and
prestige begins all over again.
OBJECTIVES
At the end of the battle, if an objective is
held, uncontested, by the attacking player,
they gain 1 mission point. At the end of the
battle, if the defender holds the objective,
(it can be contested), he gains 1 mission
point.
If at the end of the game the defender does
not hold the objective or is even contesting
he will lose 1 mission point.
8
Furthermore, on any turn where the
objective is held, uncontested, by an enemy
unit, the defender player may lose prestige
points.
These mission points are added to the
whole army’s Battle points total at the end
of the big bash.
PRESTIGE
Prestige represents the amount of respect
and skill a general holds amongst his peers.
A general that follows his orders will be
held in high regard by his commanding
general as well as peers. A general that
disobeys his orders or fails to conform to
them will lose respect among the other
generals in the army. Players can gain or
lose prestige based upon what happens in a
big bash game.
LOSING PRESTIGE
Each turn a player fails to conform to his
Grand Strategy orders he may lose prestige
points. At the end of any turn this occurs
roll a D6 and on a D6 roll of 4+ the player
reduces the total army points he won
during the battle by 50 points.
Players will notice that they can lose
multiple prestige points in a game.
“On to Paris!”
 Bavarian regiments from Deroi’s division defend their ground!
For example, at the end of the battle the
player playing Junot inflicted 475 army
points upon his opponent, but failed to
comply with the conditions of his Grand
Strategy orders on 2 turns during the battle
and so loses 100 points (2x 50 points) at the
end of the battle.
GAINING PRESTIGE
At the end of each turn a player conforms
to his orders he gains 10 points on a D6
roll of 4+.
NO TALKING
All orders and strategy must be worked out
via written messages between players.
Players may not discuss orders or plans
unless the player’s commanders are in base
to base contact. It takes one full turn to
send a message between players. On the
first turn the message is written and sent.
At the start of the next turn the player
receiving the message rolls a D6 and on any
score other than a 6 receives the message. If
a 6 is rolled the message did not get
through and the messenger is considered to
have been killed.
9
PLAYER VICTORY POINTS
Not only can one team win the game, but
individual players on both sides may also
gain victory points, for those players that
wish to keep score. Gaining points works
differently for each level of command.
Army, wing and corps battle points will vary
from player to player and victory points
should always be awarded based on the size
of the force opposite you. For the army
general it’s the size of their opposite’s
reserves, for wings commanders it’s based
on the size of their opposites wing and for
corps commanders it’s based on the size of
their opposite corps or if facing more than
one corps, the total points for all of these.
ARMY
The army general gains battle points for the
total number of battle damaged enemy
reserve divisions, at the end of the game, as
well as 2 battle points for forcing the enemy
army to withdraw and 1 mission point for
each subordinate wing (or corps if there an
no wing commanders) achieving their
Grand Strategy objectives.
The army general always has a reserve force
of at least 500 points under his command.
The reserves may be commanded by a
corps or even a wing commander if the
game is large enough, however these
divisions are always considered the army
generals for game purposes.
WING
Battlefields should always be divided up
into a left flank, centre, right flank and
reserve if there are 3 or more players or just
left flank and right flank and reserve if there
are less than three players per side. Wing
commanders gain battle points for each
battle damaged enemy division of their
opposite wing, as well as 1 mission point for
each Grand Strategy order achieved by
There is nothing so fickle for the military
strategist as weather. Napoleon discovered
this one truth to his and the Grand Armee’s
detriment during the 1812 campaign, where
the summer and the winter were both some
of the harshest experienced in over 100
years. By the end of the 1812 campaign the
weather had played such an extraordinary
role in the defeat of the French that
France’s “pride and vain desire lay
scorched and burned by winter’s fire”.
BAD WEATHER
Not all battles are fought on a lovely bright
summer’s day. The campaign season, in
these rules, extends from spring through
summer all the way to fall. Historically,
rain, sleet and snow all had a weighty
impact on the outcome of a battle. For
example at the Battle of Dennewitz,
September 1813, the French Marshal Ney
lost the battle, despite successfully pushing
the allies onto the back-foot, due to a
sudden violent rainstorm, negating the
French successes and allowing the
10
their subordinate corps commanders, if the
game is big enough!
CORPS
A player running a corps gains battle points
for each battle damaged enemy division
opposite as well as 1 mission point for
achieving their Grand Strategy objective.
OVERALL WINNER
The player with the most individual battle
points is best player overall. This type of big
bash also makes for a great tournament
weekend, with an overarching narrative as
well as the chance for individual players,
even on the losing side, to shine and show
their metal!
numerous allied cavalry regiments to
exploit the situation to their advantage.
This is why we have introduced the Bad
Weather table, to reflect the unpredictable
nature of weather on the battlefield. This
table is an optional alternative to the Bad
Weather rules in Chapter 10 of Grand
Battles Napoleon. Players may use these
expanded rules for Bad Weather instead of
the rulebook options if they wish.
HEATSTROKE
Although a bright sunshiny day is rarely
considered bad weather, too much sun can
be fatal. For example the French Corps
suffered horribly from sunstroke during the
Battle of Bailen in Spain, 1808.
So here is a quick guide for fighting battles
in Spain, Middle East, India and even
Russia. Each turn roll a D6 and on a score
of 6 the attacker suffers from Heatstroke.
There is a -1 modifier on all response tests
the attacker takes that turn.
RAIN & SNOW
The terrain effects of rain and snow can be
quite drastic on the outcome of a battle.
Below are the movement and shooting
effects as a result of bad weather.
1. All primary roads become
secondary roads in storms and
heavy rain and snow.
2. All secondary roads become rough
1 in storms and heavy rain and
snow.
3. All clear ground becomes rough 1
and causes disorder on a D6 roll of
5+ in storms and heavy rain and
snow.
4. All rough 1 ground becomes rough
2 and is automatically disordering in
storms and heavy rain and snow.
5. All rough 2 ground remains rough 2
and is impassable to artillery in
storms and heavy rain and snow.
6. All shooting is performed with a -1
to hit modifier in all rain and snow.
7. All cavalry re-roll break the
bayonets tests and all lancers add +1
to the test to break the bayonets in
heavy in storms and heavy rain and
snow.
8. All command and unit response
tests are performed with a -1
modifier to pass the test in storms
and heavy snow.
9. All streams and rivers are
impassable in storms and heavy
rain.
10. All fords automatically cause
disorder moving into or out of the
fords in rain storms and heavy rain.
11. All rivers and streams are passable
and are rough 2 and cause disorder
in snow storms and heavy snow.
All pursuit moves may only be performed
on a D6 roll of 4+ in storms and any snow.

BAD WEATHER CHART

CAMPAIGN SEASON, D6 SCORE
WINTER, D6 SCORE OF A 6
BETWEEN 1-5
D6 RESULT
RAIN SLEET & SNOW RAIN SLEET & SNOW
D6 SCORE 1-4 D6 SCORE 5-6 D6 SCORE 1-2 D6 SCORE 3-6
LIGHT 1-2
HEAVY (Sleet and Snow in winter is heavy on a D6 roll of 2-4, not 3-4) 3-4
STORM 5-6
VISIBILITY
LIGHT HEAVY STORM D6 RESULT
8 inches 4 inches 2 inches 1
10 inches 6 inches 3 inches 2
12 inches 8 inches 4 inches 3
14 inches 10 inches 5 inches 4
16 inches 12 inches 6 inches 5
18 inches 14 inches 8 inches 6
CHANGE IN WEATHER
DESCRIPTION D6
Drop 2 steps (if the current visibility is 12 inches in light rain, the visibility will
1
drop to 8 inches)
Drops 1 step 2
No change 3
No change 4
Improve 1 step 5
Weather clears 6

11
 Austrian Uhlans patrolling in winter.
BAD WEATHER PROCEDURE
To determine whether it is the campaign
season or winter, whether it is rain or snow,
if the rain or snow is light, heavy or if there
is a storm and what the effects of that bad
weather will be on visibility and combat, use
the following procedure:
Prior To Deployment -
Decide if the battle is going to be fought in
the campaign season or during winter. Prior
to deployment roll a D6 and on a roll of 1-
5 the battle is in the campaign season,
(March through to October in these rules)
and on a roll of 6 in winter (November
through to February in these rules).
Very few battles were actually fought in
winter, which is why you will only suffer
wintery bad weather on a D6 roll of 6.
Once the season has been established, roll
a D6 to determine if the bad weather is rain
or snow. Players will notice that in the
campaign season there is much less chance
for snow to fall than in winter.
Lastly, roll a further D6 to determine if the
rain or snow is light, heavy or if there is a
violent storm.
12
Player Who Wins the First Initiative -
To determine how much visibility there is
in the bad weather, the player who wins the
1st initiative test rolls a D6 and cross-
references the score with the violence of the
rain or snow.
Players will see that the visibility in light rain
or snow is greater than in heavy rain or
snow or in a storm.
The visibility distance is the maximum
range for that turn the unit can see out to.
For example, if a score of 4 occurs in a rain
or snow storm the maximum visibility any
unit can see out to is 5 inches.
Change in Weather -
The weather may change from turn to turn,
so starting on Turn 2, the player who wins
the 1st initiative rolls a D6 and cross-
references the score with the change in
weather description. For example, on a D6
roll of a 2 the maximum visibility in the
same rain or snow storm as described
above, will drop from 5 inches to 4 inches
this turn.
Continue rolling for the change in weather
each turn until the battle ends or until the
weather clears up.
Some of the missions allow divisions to
“Force March”! A forced march is
performed by the whole division. All units
in the division must be in command at the
start of their activation in order to perform
a forced march. When forced marching
each unit gains an extra operation, but may
only use that operation moving.
To represent the pressure troops are under
while forced marching, including fatigue,
broken wagon and limber wheels unable to
be repaired in time as well as other negative
effects of a forced march, all units in the
division suffer an attrition hit. This is done
as soon as each unit in the division ends it
move operations.
For example, a British infantry division is
activated. The division has two infantry
units in line and one in square, 2 skirmish
battalions and an unlimbered gun The
division declares it is performing a forced
march. All units have three operations, two
normal operations for being Napoleonic
infantry or skirmish or foot artillery and
one extra for the forced march. All the
Saxon cavalry on the move!
13
infantry regiments now move twice in line,
except the regiment in square which passes
a morale test to change formation out of
square and uses two operations to move in
line. Both skirmish battalions move twice as
well and the unlimbered foot battery
limbers and moves twice. The infantry
regiments are outside of musketry range
and so may not shoot. Since all the infantry
have ended their movement they all take
their forced march attrition hit. The
limbered battery also takes an attrition hit.
The skirmish battalions each have one
operation left and now being in musketry
range may shoot. Before they do, each
must take an attrition hit as well. One of the
skirmish battalions is already shaken from
artillery fire and has suffered two hits. The
forced march attrition hit means it loses a
base and must perform a shaken test for
losing a base. The battalion fails the test
and retreats, having been shaken twice. The
other skirmish unit is affected by the fleeing
skirmishes within 4 inches and now also
takes a shaken test but passes. The other
skirmish battalion may now shoot.
Good intelligence from your light troops as
they push ahead of the main column and
out to the flanks, is essential, if you army
wishes to gain any advantage in the battle.
Reliable scouting lets the general know
where the enemy is, the terrain they hold,
how many troops the enemy has and how
best to crush them.
SCOUTING PROCEDURE
Before deployment each player writes
down which divisions they are attaching to
the scouting forces. The divisions that may
be used are light divisions, irregular
divisions, advanced guard divisions, light
cavalry divisions and cavalry divisions.
1. Light divisions and light cavalry
divisions +50 points
2. Advanced guard divisions and light
cavalry divisions with medium
cavalry +25 points
3. Light cavalry divisions and irregular
divisions where half or more of the
cavalry are poor or irregular, or
where the majority of the troops are
irregular infantry +10 points
4. Heavy Cavalry -25 points per
regiment
Add these modifiers to the army points of
each division scouting and refer to the
Scouting points table below for each 1000
points being played.

Add the total points of each force, and the
winner of the scouting is the player with the
highest score.
MODIFIERS
Some divisions are better at scouting than
others and will gain extra points on top
their actual divisional army point’s in
scouting actions.
Opposite are the point’s modifiers for each
division scouting.
SCOUTING WINNER
The benefits of out-scouting your opponent
are as follows; the winner may move or
remove 1 piece of terrain per 1000 points
from the battlefield and also re-roll the
result of a flank march.
SCOUTING DRAW
In the case of a draw both players may
move or remove one piece of terrain per
1000 points, and reroll a bad result while
flank marching or cancel a flank march
reroll.

SCOUTING CHART
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
SCORE
POINTS POINTS POINTS POINTS POINTS POINTS
1-49 0-99 0-149 0-199 0-249 0-299 1
50-99 100-199 150-299 200-399 250-499 300-599 2
100-149 200-299 300-449 400-599 500-749 600-899 3
150-199 300-399 450-599 600-799 750-999 900-1199 4
200-249 400-499 600-749 800-999 1000-1249 1200-1499 5
250-299 500-599 750-899 1000-1199 1250-1499 1500-1799 6
300-349 600-699 900-1049 1200-1399 1500-1749 1800-2099 7
350-399 700-799 1050-1099 1400-1599 1750-1999 2100-2399 8
400-449 800-899 1100-1349 1600-1799 2000-2249 2400-2699 9
450-500 900-1000 1350-1500 1800-2000 2250-2500 2700-3000 10

14
In some of the missions the defender gains
the “Local Knowledge” special rule. Local
knowledge allows the defender to move or
remove one piece of terrain per 1000
points anywhere on the table. This ability is
over and above any optional rules like
scouting. Sometimes it helps fighting on
one’s own soil or if one has the help of
locals in the area.
Another layer that players may want to add
to their battles is the introduction of supply
wagons. Although there is a little bit of
record keeping involved in having supply
wagons on the table does give a great visual
appeal to the look of your battles.
BASING WAGONS
We recommend using an army command
base (in 15mm this is a 50mm octagon) for
your supply wagon. For larger or smaller
scales use the template for the army general
in that scale as a guide to basing your
wagons. Using a larger base like the army
command base also allows players to also
make each wagon its own vignette.
WAGONS IN BATTLE
Wagon bases have three hit points and may
be shot at by any unit in engagement range.
If there is a train guard players may always
shoot with 1D6 and defend in melee with a
morale class of 4. If there are no train
guards the wagons may not shoot and are
automatically destroyed in melee.
Wagons have 1 operation and may move 4
inches. They count as artillery when
moving. So if a terrain piece is impassable
15
If scouting is in play and both sides end
with a draw, the defender wins due local
knowledge!
If scouting is in play and the attacker wins
the scouting contest, then the players are
assumed to have a draw, the local
knowledge and the scouting cancelling each
other out.
to artillery, then it is also impassable to
wagons.
WAGON COST
Players may purchase one supply wagon for
+30 points for each 1000 points being
played. Players may also purchase a train
guard to protect the wagon for +10 points.
RESUPPLY
Supply wagons negate the effects of low on
ammo. Each supply wagon carries 5 points
of supply. Player may automatically
resupply artillery batteries or grand batteries
low on ammo and within 48 inches of the
wagon at the end of any turn they become
low on ammo. To resupply an individual
battery costs 2 supply points. To resupply a
grand battery costs the whole 5 supply
points.
Once a wagon has used up all its supply it
still remains on the table. Players may
transfer supply to other wagons during the
battle at the end of each turn. So if a wagon
is out of supply another wagon may send it
some supply points. This allows players to
keep very large battlefields in supply at all
times.
 Baron Larrey doing his bloody work!
Medical services during the Napoleonic
wars were barbaric and usually involved
treating most wounds on the battlefield with
amputation. Post surgical patients ran a
high risk of infection and death because
there were no antibiotics or even
rudimentary concepts regarding hygiene.
That said some surgeons like the famous
French Surgeon-in-Chief Baron Larrey,
sought to improve medical conditions and
save lives with the development of the
ambulances volantes as well as improving
medical conditions and practices.
On a personal note, if anyone ever gets a
chance to read the Memoirs of Baron
Larrey they will be amazed by some of the
life saving operations he performed and
with such humanity and Hippocratic
devotion to human life.
As a dedication to the medical men in the
Napoleonic wars we have introduced an
optional rule for the use of field hospitals.
It is very much a stretching of actual events
concerning recovery times for soldiers and
generals to heal from their wounds.
16
However, it is a bit of fun and we quite
enjoy placing field hospital bases down on
the games table, if for no other reason than
for the coolness of the vignettes.
BASING FIELD HOSPITALS
A field hospital base should be the same
size as the army general’s base. It can be
larger or smaller, to suit player’s tastes, but
we use this as a basing guide for players
using a field hospital.
“THE RUMORS OF MY DEATH
HAVE BEEN GREATLY
EXAGGERATED”
The field hospitals rule also helps to
laterally represent such events as the
rumors of Blucher’s death at the end of the
Battle of Ligny. After some rhubarb and
brandy ointment and hard liquor later that
night, “Marshal Vorwarts” was back in the
saddle and assisting in the course of events
that would lead to the Battle of Waterloo
and the end of the French Empire under
Napoleon!
FIELD HOSPITAL COST
Players may purchase 1 field hospital for
+50 points.
SAVING GENERALS
If a general is killed during the game, the
result is ignored on a D6 roll of 5+. Instead
a Horse Shot from Under Him result is
applied to the general.
HOSPITALS & MULTI - DAY
BATTLES
Roll a D6 for leaders killed that day and on
a D6 roll of 5+ these generals are
considered to have only suffered light
wounds. Their wounds have been dressed
and the generals are now ready to fight the
good fight during the next day’s fighting.
BARON LARREY
As chief surgeon of the French Grande
Armee, Larrey saved the lives of countless
generals, officers as well as rank and file. In
fact it has been said of the Baron that his
“conduct was characterized by heroism and
humanity during almost innumerable
dangers, from his first campaign in 1792
down to the Battle of Waterloo in 1815…”
(Memoirs of Baron Larrey, Preface,
Worley Publications, 1997).
Baron Larrey costs an additional +25 points
on top of the +50 points for the field
hospital. Once per battle, ignore the result
of killed for one single general, on a D6 roll
Replica cartouche eagle from
Peter Cross’s collection
17
of 2+. This roll is made instead of the
normal field hospital of 5+ roll to save a
general.
Also in a multi day battle, roll a D6 for each
base in one division only, on a D6 roll of
6+ all destroyed bases are returned to the
unit. Because a single base is removed from
play at the end of the turn, a unit will always
start the next day’s battle with at least 2
bases. For example, in the event that only
one base in a unit is saved, two bases will
return, so that there are at least two bases in
the unit.
Only the French may purchase Baron
Larrey!
HOSPITALS & REINFORCEMENTS
If the players have a Master list and wish to
“reinforce” due to battlefield casualties in a
linked campaign or tournament and
deployed the field hospital in the previous
battle treat the new battle as if it was the
next day of a multi-day battle. Any leaders
killed in the battle will return for the next
battle on a D6 roll of 5+ at the end of the
battle as well as rolling to save generals
throughout the game. If Baron Larrey is
used choose a division and roll to see how
many bases come back.
None of these loses will cost the player
reinforcement points, but still count
towards army points at the end of the battle.
There are certain missions that allow troops
to recoil. In these missions only the
defender can use the “Recoil” special rule.
The Recoil special rule is applied during
the player’s activation or as a response to
being charged.
Below are the criteria for performing
recoils:
1. During the players activation he
may recoil any units within
engagement range of an enemy unit.
2. If the enemy is charging the
defending player and the defender
passes their morale test and
response test may choose to recoil.
A recoil move may only be made by a unit
once each game turn.
RECOIL PROCEDURE
If a unit elects to recoil, that unit can
immediately about turn, at no cost, and
move up to 12 inches towards his own
baseline, facing the enemy in the formation
it was in before it recoiled. Artillery
batteries must always end their recoil move
Death of John Moore, Corunna, 1808.
18
limbered.
Impassable terrain negates the ability of the
unit to recoil. All other terrain effects are
ignored during the movement. If there is
impassable terrain in the unit’s path, the
unit may not recoil. Also if an enemy unit
is in the recoil path, the recoiling unit may
move in any direction around the enemy
unit provided that there is a minimum gap
of 1” available. If there no room to move
around the enemy, the unit may not
perform a recoil move.
ATTRITION
Recoiling in the face of the enemy is quite
taxing on the nerves of the troops and there
is always going to be some attrition as a
result of such demoralizing maneuvers,
even if these help save the troops in the
long run. If a unit elects to recoil during its
activation, it automatically performs the
recoil. The recoiling unit will suffer an
attrition loss of 1 figure as it recoils. If
reacting to an enemy charge and the unit
passes its morale and response tests it may
automatically recoil, but suffers 2 attrition
hits.
Standard games use the Battle Points
Victory chart on page 107 of the Grand
Battles Napoleon rulebook for determining
how many army and mission points each
player won. However because fast play
missions use smaller amounts of points
than a standard sized game we have
provided a set of fast play Battle Points
Victory charts for players wishing to play
450, 500 and 600 points missions from
Legion d’honneur.
Players are free to use these additional
victory point charts for one off fast play
mission, linked campaigns and
tournaments.

FAST PLAY VICTORY CHART

GAME SIZE POINTS LOST BATTLE POINTS WON
1-59 1
60-119 2
120-179 3
450 POINTS 180-239 4
240-299 5
300-359 6
360+ 7
1-69 1
70-139 2
140-219 3
500 POINTS 220-289 4
290-359 5
360-429 6
430+ 7
1-89 1
90-179 2
180-269 3
600 POINTS 270-359 4
360-449 5
450-539 6
540+ 7

Bavarian light infantry defend a hedgerow.

19
At the back of this supplement we have a
comprehensive list of units in the national
summaries for the era Empire to Liberation
1808-1815. Each unit has a basic summary
and points cost. The national summaries
can be used as a points and unit guide for
playing small wars games.
GETTING STARTED
The size of small wars games is 300 points.
Players will need the Grand Battles
Napoleon rulebook. The rules are exactly
the same, except where they differ below.
UNIT SIZE
Small wars games are not tied to a specific
scale. Because small wars games are exactly
as the title suggests – “small”, the units may
represent anything from a platoon,
company, battalion or regiment of infantry
and a troop, company, squadron or
regiment of cavalry.
OFFICERS
Likewise we refer to our commanders as
divisional, corps, wing and army for ease of
reference, but they may actually be
representative of any command structure.
For example a Divisional general may
represent a colonel, chef de battalion or
even a lieutenant.
COMMAND STRUCTURE
For each seven or more units, players must
choose a divisional general to command at
least 2 units. A corps or higher general will
GAME SIZE POINTS LOST
1-39
40-79
80-119
300 POINTS 120-159
160-199
200-239
240+
directly command the rest. Players may
purchase more than 1 divisional general,
even if they have less than seven units.
However, each player must choose a higher
echelon general chosen from the corps,
wing or army headquarters options. This
general is the overall commanding general
and must purchase an Initiative rating as
well as adding the cost for the higher
echelon general’s tactical rating.
ACTIVATING UNITS
Units act via initiative rolls. Each time a
player wins initiative they may activate one
unit or force their opponent to activate a
unit.
“FOLLOW ME!”
If an activated unit wishes to charge, they
may call on another unit within 4 inches to
follow them into the assault. This is the
only occasion when multiple units may be
activated at once
SMALL WARS ARMY MORALE
Army morale is worked out by checking
how many units are destroyed or retreating
instead of how many battle damaged
divisions there are on the table.
Such games can be a lot of fun and are
perfect for getting started using 28mm
without having to blow the budget or use
large tables.
Here is a victory chart for playing small
wars games.
BATTLE POINTS WON
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

20
Throughout this supplement we talk about
modifying missions. This is a very simple
thing to do and players may modify fast
play missions up to standard size by using
the Victory points Chart for 1000 point or
larger games on page 107 of the Grand
Battles Napoleon rulebook. To modify a
standard mission change the size of the
table from 3 by 4 foot to 6 by 4 foot and
doubling the distances in the maps.
Standard sized missions can be scaled down
to fast play missions by choosing 450, 500
or 600 points, changing the table size from
6 by 4 foot to 3 by 4 foot and using the Fats
Play Victory Points chart in this supplement
instead of the Victory Chart on page 107.
mission found on page 143 of the Grand
Battles Napoleon rulebook, which we shall
to modify down to a 600 point fast play
mission. First we shall scale the table size
down to a 3 by 4 foot table. Next we shall
scale down the measurements noted in the
map on page 143. Lastly, we shall follow
the mission guidelines as normal.
Thus in a flash we have modified the
standard 1000+ point mission down to a
600 point fast play mission.

DEPLOYMENT
It is important to note that while the scale
and size of missions changes, the
deployment distance between the attackers
and defender will always remain the same.
In most missions the deployment distances
between the attacker and defender is 12
inches apart.

MODIFIED MISSION EXAMPLE

For our example we shall use March to the
Sound of the Guns, a standard sized

A French Grand Battery from Peter Cross’s collection.

21
If players are going to play a linked
campaign or a tournament we recommend
adding this Master list rule. Players select
how many points they are going to have as
their army. The whole army list is called a
player’s “Master List”. We recommend that
players select 1000 points as their whole
army or Master list. It must comply with all
the national requirements as identified in
any of the Parade Handbooks from
Revolution to Empire or Empire to
Liberation.
BATTLE LISTS
Before each mission or tournament round,
players select commanders and divisions
from their Master list up to the total points
required for each mission. Using the
smaller fast play missions in Legion
d’honneur players will notice the largest
mission is only 600 points. Nonetheless the
Mast list allows players to draw divisions
from their whole and throw them into each
battle during the tournament or linked
campaign. These smaller forces are called
your “Battle” lists. Battle lists must comply
with the mission guidelines as outlined in
each mission, for example in “Unleash the
Horse” players will be expected to field up
to 450 points of cavalry formations selected
from their Master list.
At the end of each mission, unit casualties
are recorded in the Master list and are
carried over into each new game. Players
may choose to “Reinforce” units in their
army before the start of each new mission
at the cost of Battle (victory) points at the
end of the tournament or campaign.
Some Parade Handbooks allow players to
take special options that increase the size of
their Master list and by default Battle lists.
One such option is the Sub continent
Indian army option “Divided Loyalties”
22
(which adds 100 extra points per 1000
points used. Players will need to calculate
the additional points these special options
give in their Master list and each Battle list.
For example in a 450 point game this
would give 45 extra points, in a 500 point
game 50 extra points and in a 600 point
game 60 extra points.
Each Battle list must be created from the
Master list as stated earlier. Any
Headquarters, division and independent
unit options in the Master list may be
selected for your Battle list. Players may not
break up divisions in the Master list and
only add some units of the division to their
Battle list. For instance, if a British player
selects a British division with 4 regiments
and a 6# foot battery from their Master list,
the entire division must be used in the
Battle list. They cannot take 3 regiments
and half a battery, for example.
HEADQUARTERS STAFF
To compliment a player’s Master list, each
player may have a Headquarters staff as
well. We recommend 80 points and only
add +20 points for each 1000 points over
this. A player may include up to 80 points
of Headquarters staff, to spend on
command, in addition to his Master list.
Thus a 1000 point Master list will, in point
of fact, be 1080 points. 1000 points spent
from the Parade Handbooks, as normal, in
Headquarters, Battle, Support and Reserve
Lines choices and a special Headquarters’
Staff worth 80 points, allowing players to
purchase other generals, other overall
commanding generals, field hospitals,
engineers and charisma for the generals.
MISSION TRAITS
There are occasions when formations from
the Master list just do not quite slot into a
Battle list for a particular mission. Often
players will find that they are 5 – 10 points
under or over as a result of adding
complete divisions into the Battle list from
the Master list. When this happens, players
may upgrade or downgrade units in the
divisions so that they are not missing out on
large chunks of points, or so they do not go
over the allotted point’s total. A player may
downgrade any unit’s morale by 1 step for -
10 points. A player may upgrade the
morale of any unit by 1 morale step for +10
points. Players may also downgrade up to 4
units to weak and or provisional for -5
points per option.
No more than 4 options may be used to
downgrade units in this way or 2 options to
upgrade units in any given battle.
BATTLEFIELD CASUALTIES
One of the unique aspects of using a
Master list is the role battlefield casualties
play on a player’s Battle lists from game to
game. At the end of each game, record the
battlefield casualties each unit suffered
against the Master list. Each model hit in
the game is a battlefield casualty. Each
battlefield casualty recorded against the
Master list will not return for the next
battle. Additionally, each unit entirely
destroyed will not return next battle either.
Units that are retreating or have retreated
from the table at the end of a mission are
not considered casualties at the end of the
game. All the figures (disregarding
battlefield casualties) in units that have
retreated during the battle will return for
the next battle.
It is conceivable that players which take
massive casualties early in the linked
campaign or tournament may not have
many functional combat units towards the
end of the tournament, just like in a real life
campaign!
REINFORCEMENTS
Recruiting, training and equipping troops
during a campaign, is a costly exercise, and
23
can drain a nation’s economy. Such
ethereal notions regarding campaign
attrition and replacing battlefield losses are
reflected in the following special rule
“Reinforcements”. Reinforcements allow
units which are completely destroyed or
suffering battlefield casualties to be
“reinforced” up to their starting unit size at
the beginning of the linked campaign or
tournament.
For the purposes of calculation, only those
figures that are casualties can be replaced.
At the completion of every mission,
casualties are recorded per unit and those
units can only continue in the next battle at
the recorded level unless they are
reinforced by the player. Units completely
destroyed must be reinforced up to 2 bases
worth of figures before the unit is eligible to
fight in a future battle.
CALCULATING REINFORCEMENT
POINTS
The process for calculating reinforcement
points per model is a bit fiddly to begin
with, but players will quickly come to grips
with the mechanics. We have provided a
quick formula to assist players in the
process of determining the cost for each
figure in the division.
Take the total points value of the division
or independent formation and divide this
by every single model in the formation, to
determine the cost of each figure in a unit.
TFP (total formation points) ESM (every
single model) = CPM (cost per model). For
example a French infantry division in Spain
with an experienced divisional general, 4x
16 figure line infantry regiments, each with
1 screen, a light battalion, and a 6# foot
artillery battery costs 195 points and has a
total of 82 figures (64 infantry, 4 screens, 8
skirmish light infantry and 6 gunners/hits
for a battery). So to get the cost per figure,
we will need to divide 195 by 82 figures for
a CPM of 2.37. Thus the cost of each single
model, (regardless of the unit it comes
from), will cost 2.37 reinforcement points.
 The French Marshal plans the town’s defence!
(Notice the cost of the experienced
divisional general is not added to the total
cost for the division as divisional generals
are paid for separately).
REPURCHASING GENERALS
All generals killed must be repurchased at
their Master list cost, or else they may not
be used in the next battle. Divisions that
lose their divisional general will return next
battle with an average divisional general,
unless they began as poor, in which case
they will remain as poor divisional general.
If the divisional general was experienced,
good, excellent or superior or the general is
a higher echelon general, (army, wing and
corps) they will only return if the total
points they cost are restored.
If the player only has only one overall
commanding general option in his Master
list, including Headquarters staff options,
and he was killed last turn, the
commanding general must be repurchased
for the next game and suffer the lost battle
points for purchasing headquarters
reinforcements.
LOSING BATTLE POINTS
All reinforcement points are added up at
the end of the campaign or tournament.
For each 50 points of reinforcements, or
24
part thereof, the player will lose 1 battle
point from the total battle points won. For
example if the player ended up with 14
battle points in a three game tournament
and used 85 points worth of reinforcements
he would lose 2 battle points. So at the end
of the tournament the player will have a
total score of 12 battle points not 14.
There is no compensation for divisions that
are fielded in a weakened state after a few
battles. If a player uses a division, which
suffered battlefield casualty’s last game, in a
new game, it will cost the same amount of
points to field as it did in the original Maser
list. Casualties do not reduce the cost of the
division to field it game to game, nor does it
reduce the cost in army points if it is battle
damaged at the end of a new game either.
However the Break Point number will
change based upon how many formed
infantry and cavalry bases are currently in
the division. At the start of each new battle
readjust the break point number needed to
for a division to become battle damaged.
HONOR & DISHONOR
During the Napoleonic wars many officers
and rank and file alike, received great
rewards for their bravery, skill and
determination on the battlefield. Many of
the medals, like the Legion d’honneur,
were given in recognition of their deeds.
In contrast, many regiments and individuals
were stripped of their honors for cowardly
or dishonorable deeds on the battlefield.
To represent the fickleness of fate on the
battlefield here is a guide to gaining and
losing honors.
At the end of a battle, each player rolls two
different coloured six sided dice. Allocate
one dice for an honor and the other for
dishonor. A D6 score of 6 on either dice
will give a unit an honor or a dishonor.
Both units and leaders may gain or lose
honors.
SELECTING HONORS
Units which distinguish themselves through
glorious charges, a stoic defense or
doggedly holding on after losing massive
casualties are the units destined for honor.
Similarly, generals who prove themselves
worthy of a Marshal’s baton will also gain
honors. Players which successfully roll an
honor may select any unit or leader with an
upgrade.
It’s up to the players to agree on what
honors to select from prior to the start of a
game, but here a few ideas get you started.
Please note, no unit may ever be upgraded
higher than morale class 7.
1. Upgrade the tactical rating of a
general 1 step
2. Upgrade the morale class of a unit 1
step
25
3. Upgrade a unit to steadfast
4. Upgrade a unit to devastating volley
5. Upgrade an infantry unit 1
maneuver step Poor Regimental to
Regimental, Regimental to
Napoleonic, Napoleonic to March,
March to Mach and Hard Marching
6. Upgrade artillery by one fire grade
to Trained, or trained to Expert or
Expert to Guard
SELECTING DISHONORS
Units which retreat without losing any
casualties, or lose a melee after gaining an
overwhelming advantage or keep missing
every volley are destined for dishonor.
Equally destined for dishonor are generals
whose divisions panic or keep failing
command checks or squander their troops
despite having an overwhelming advantage
against the enemy. Players which
distressingly roll a dishonor may select any
unit or leader to be downgraded.
Just like honors, it’s up to the players to
agree on what dishonors to select from
prior to the start of a game, but here a few
ideas get you started.
1. Downgrade the tactical rating of a
general 1 step
2. Downgrade the morale class of a
unit 1 step
3. Downgrade a unit to weak
4. Downgrade a unit to poor shots
5. Downgrade an unit to provisional
6. Downgrade artillery to low on
ammo on a 5-6
“The Battlefield is a scene of constant chaos. The winner will be the
one that controls the chaos, both his own and the enemies!”
- Napoleon

THE BATTLE OF LEIPZIG, 1813

Many battles during the Napoleonic wars 16. The Battle of Leipzig, 16-19th of
took more than a single day to resolve. In October 1813
fact some 18 or so multi day battles were 17. The Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube, 20-
fought during the Napoleonic wars. Here is 21st of March 1814
a comprehensive list of Napoleonic battles 18. The Battle of Wavre, 18-19th of
that were fought over several days. June 1815.

1. The Battle of Dego, 14-15th of April END OF THE DAY

1796 A game day usually consists of 12 turns. If
2. The Battle of Arcole, 15-17th of neither side is forced to withdraw, and both
November 1796 players agree, the battle will continue on the
3. The Battle of Rivoli, 14-15th of following day.
January 1797
4. The Battle of Trebbia, 17-19th of NIGHT-TIME
June 1799 The period of time between game days,
5. The Battle of Eylau, 7-8th of over multiple days of fighting, is always
February 1807 referred to as night-time. During night-time,
6. The Battle of Bailen, 18 – 22nd of players may reorganize and redeploy their
July 1808 divisions, form or dissolve grand batteries,
7. The Battle of Espinoza, 10-11th of plan flank marches and a reserve for the
November 1808 next day’s fighting.
8. The Battle of Aspern-Essling, 21-
22nd of May 1809 Players also recalculate the battle damaged
9. The Battle of Wagram, 5-6th of July status of each division and record the new
1809 divisional break point (BP) number, prior
10. The Battle of Znaim, 10-11th of July to the start of the next day’s fighting.
1809
11. The Battle of Talavera, 27-28th of SETTLING DOWN FOR THE NIGHT
July 1809 When the enemy is too close, during the
12. The Battle of Fuentes de Onoro, 3- night, tensions run high. The sentries are
5th of May 1811 spooked by the slightest noise. Muskets are
13. The Battle of Borodino, 5-7th of discharged and no one gets any sleep. As
September 1812 such, a little bit of distance between the on-
14. The Battle of the Berezina, 26-29th table armies must be established after a
of November 1812 hard days fighting.
15. The Battle of Dresden, 26-27th of
August 1813

Out of the night they come!

27
 A full Prussian division deployed for battle.
REDEPLOYING UNITS
At the end of a game day all units within
engagement range and also within 4 inches
of enemy units must fall back 2 inches, so
that no unit is within 4 inches of the enemy.
These moves are performed simultaneously
by each side.
Troops behind enemy lines and inside 4
inches of the enemy must keep moving
away from the enemy until they are outside
of 4 inches of all enemy units.
If one side is the defender or holding
terrain, like BUA’s, hills, field works,
streams or woods, they do not have to
move at all, only the troops not holding key
terrain features must be moved outside 4
inches. A bit of common sense is necessary
when determining who is holding terrain
and who is not.
All units that began night-time engaged but
outside of 4 inches of the enemy may move
4 inches in any direction or change
formation instead.
All units out of command must move up to
8 inches towards their commanders.
28
REDEPLOYING DIVISIONS
As long as no unit in the division is in
engagement range of the enemy, divisions
within 12 inches of the enemy may make a
redeployment move. All units in a division
redeploying may move up to 12 inches and
end their redeployment move facing any
direction and in any formation. Units
redeploying may never come within
engagement range of the enemy (8 inches).
Units making a divisional redeployment
move must remain in command at all
times. Any units out of command may
move up to 24 inches in order to get back
into command of divisions redeploying.
Divisions outside of 12 inches may make a
32 inch redeployment move. The division
may move off table and become a reserve,
move onto the table, if the division was in
reserve and off table, or move to a new
position on the table. All units making a 32
inch redeployment move must stay outside
of 12 inches of the enemy at all times.
Each side takes turns redeploying divisions
until each side has moved everything they
wish in preparation for the next day of
battle.
GRAND BATTERIES
So long as there are no enemy units inside
of 4 inches of a grand battery it may be
dissolved and the artillery batteries moved
to individual divisions or back into a corps
or army artillery reserve, within 32 inches of
the grand battery. The artillery general is
sent to the rear (off table for the next day of
battle). No artillery battery may ever move
inside engagement range as it moves to its
new division.
Players that wish to create a grand battery
for the next day’s fighting may move
artillery batteries from anywhere in side 32
inches of the form up point for the battery,
so long as no battery moves inside of 8
inches of the enemy as it moves to the
grand battery.
Lastly player may move a Grand Battery,
which is not inside 8 inches of the enemy,
up to 32 inches to a new position on or off
the table.
DAY 3- LOW ON AMMO
Starting on day 3 batteries suffer low on
ammo on a D6 roll of 5-6.
Fresh reserves, just in the nick of time!
29
FLANK MARCHES
Players intending to perform flank marches
write down what off table reserves are being
used with the flank march and what flank
they are marching down and how long the
flank march is going to be.
If a player performed a flank march on the
previous day and has at least one division
within 12 inches of the table edge, no flank
march may be assigned to that flank by the
enemy general.
RESERVES
No divisions may come on as reserves
behind enemy divisions within 12 inches of
the players own table edge. This area is
considered held by the enemy and the
player may only deploy reserves in front of
the enemy division.
Furthermore, if a player performed a rear
flank march, the day before, and has at least
one division inside 12 inches of the
enemy’s own table edge, the entire zone
flanked is considered held and no enemy
divisions may come on as reserves along
this sector of their own sides’ table edge.
Battles may be fought at night. Players
wanting to fight at night may perform four
turns worth of combat. The battle may start
at sunset and carry on into the night. Start
during the night or start during the night
and end at sunrise.
Players do not have to agree if one side
wishes to continue fighting into the night.
But be warned, night-fighting is messy and
confusing and doesn’t normally benefit
either side. All units and leaders
performing shaken, disorder, response and
command tests suffer an additional -1
modifier when fighting at night and all
attrition hits are doubled.
At the end of a night-fight, the day officially
ends and it becomes night-time.
SHOOTING AT NIGHT
When shooting at night there is a -1 to hit
modifier. Also 2 or more 1’s equals a
blunder shooting. Move all hits onto the
closest unit, friendly or enemy, even if the
unit is to the side or rear of your unit. If the
enemy unit is the closest, hits are allocated
as normal.
MELEE AT NIGHT
Roll a D6 for each melee, the winner of the
roll gains an additional +1 modifier in the
The last rays of sunlight fall
on the Russian lines.
30
ensuing melee. If the melee is a draw both
sides retreat as if they lost the melee. So
much for blundering around in the dark!
BREAKING THE BAYONETS AT
NIGHT
Cavalry charging infantry reroll failed break
the bayonets tests during night-fighting. If
the cavalry are lancers they will re-roll the
failed break the bayonets test with a +1
bonus modifier to the test.
SUNRISE & SUNSET
Line of sight is reduced or increases based
on whether it is sunset, sunrise or actually
night. To determine the visibility in a night
fight roll a D6 on turn 1 for sunset and then
a D6 for the other 3 night turns.
If it is a night-fight that finishes at sunrise or
the start of the battle begins earlier than
sunrise roll a D6 for the night turns and
then a D6 again on the sunrise turn. The
result is the visibility distance units can see
out to.
If there is bad weather use whichever
visibility is the worst. If it is worse using
night-fight then that is the visibility players
will use, but on the other hand if the bad
weather makes it harder to see, use that
visibility distance instead.
 “Read over again and again the campaigns of Alexander, Hannibal,
Caesar, Gustavus, Turenne, Eugene and Frederick.... This is the only
way to become a great general and master of the art of war!”
- Napoleon

NAPOLEON’S RETREAT FROM MOSCOW, 1812

After fighting a particularly tense and hard
fought battle, have you ever wondered what
would happen next, if the battle was not the
end of the story? Have you ever wondered
how your army would handle further
campaigning and battles after suffering
casualties in the initial battle? How would
you, as the army general, handle another
battle but without the cuirassier division
Ladder campaigns are the simplest type of
linked campaign. Battles progress based
upon a predetermined linear pathway set
out prior to the start of the campaign.
A ladder campaign involves three or more
missions chosen from any Grand Battles
Napoleon or Legion d’honneur mission.
Each player works out a Master list and
then creates Battle lists for each mission.
The size of the Master and Battle lists may
vary according to how large you want each
game to be.
Battle points are awarded for each mission
based upon army and mission points and
all the Battle points for the missions are
added up at the end of the campaign,
deducting Battle points for
reinforcements. The winner is the
player with the most Battle points!
Always feel free to tinker with
your ladder campaigns. You want
to play a climactic Big Bash at the
end of the ladder campaign. Each
player creates a 1000 point
Master list and creates Battle lists
for the first two missions and for
the last mission whatever is left
mauled in the previous encounter? Well,
just maybe, linked campaigns might be the
way to go
Linked campaigns, as the name suggests,
are a number of battles linked together to
form a narrative. There are four ways of
approaching a linked campaign. They are
ladder, tree, map and card based.
from the Master list, unless you want to
sacrifice Battle points to reinforce shattered
divisions is all used together for a climactic
big bash! So to kick off such a ladder
campaign, players might begin with a Seize
the Crossroads mission modified from
Grand Battles Napoleon, to say 600 points,
then move onto a 500 point Rear Guard
mission from Legion d’honneur and finally
end the campaign with a Big Bash 1000
point Fields of Fury mission, again from
Grand Battles Napoleon, but this time
unmodified. The options are endless!
However, in the example below, both
players only have an afternoon and so are
keen to keep to quick and simple. The
French and Austro-Russian player decide to
recreate a small version of the events
surrounding the Battle
DRESDEN CAMPAIGN 1813 of Dresden up to the
debacle at Kulm.
Mission 1:
Bloody Fury
They both agree on the
following three fast play
Mission 2:
Unleash the Horse
missions from Legion
d’honneur, Bloody
Fury, Unleash the
Mission 3:
Rear Guard
Horse and Rear Guard
Mission.
32
The next type of linked campaign is a Tree
campaign. Tree campaigns are a little more
complicated than ladder campaigns. This is
because each mission leads to a series of
options based on events in the missions
At the end of each mission follow the
branches to the next mission, depending on
whether the attacker or defender won the
game just fought.
Tree campaigns are not as rigid or linear in
their structure as ladder campaigns. Players
The next type of linked campaign is a map
campaign. Just like ladder and tree
campaigns, map based campaigns link
games of Grand Battles into an exciting
narrative.
Furthermore there is an added visual
element involved in map based campaigns.
There is a real thrill seeing your army
33
prior, similar to a flow chart. As you can see
from the flow chart below tree campaigns,
as the name suggests, look decidedly like a
tree, with branches sprouting out from each
mission!
will not necessarily know what mission they
are fighting in the next game. When used in
conjunction with Master and Battle lists,
tree campaigns are far more exciting as a
narrative backdrop than ladder campaigns,
although ladder campaigns are heaps of fun
too!
counters being moved along key points on
the map as you repel enemy attacks and
expand your territories. Not only that, but
you can involve multiple players in a map
based campaign.
Although map based campaigns are a
geographical medium for generating battles
there is no reason why the maps cannot
have rivers, roads and strategically
important features like bridges and
mountain passes. The scale of maps may be
localized, regional or continent based, while
the style of the maps might be composed of
hexagons, squares or irregular sections.
Creativity is an exciting side effect of map
based campaigns. There is no right or
wrong way to draw maps and the level of
detail can be as simple or as detailed as
your wish.
MAP COUNTERS
To play a map based campaign players will
need national counters to mark which
territories they control and army counters
to show where their forces are located on
the map. In this campaign example below,
we have also added a supply depot counter
for each side.
THE MAP
The map based campaign we played during
playtesting is a simple regional map
centered on Saxony in 1813. Each sector is
square shaped, with roads between the
sectors along which armies may move to
new squares. We have also added rivers to
the map for a bit of visual appeal.
The French player begins with 4 locations
shown in blue and the Austro-Allied player
also begins with 4 locations marked orange.
Torgau is a contested sector and this is
where an army counter from each side
begins the campaign. Players also have 2
other army counters representing the other
forces in the area.
MASTER LISTS
Together all three army counters on each
side represent the troops that make up the
Master list. Standard missions are 1000
points, with some standard missions
reduced to 600 points although the Master
list for this campaign example is 1250
points with 100 Headquarters staff.. All the
fast play missions are from this supplement
34
and follow all the normal rules for fast play
missions.
OPTIONAL MAP CAMPAIGN RULES
We got a bit creative with this campaign
and added a few interesting layers, not
officially part of the optional rules in the
Legion d’honneur supplement, but they
work well for map based campaigns and we
recommend players follow these guidelines
below.
Again feel free to tinker with the format we
use for a game turn in your own campaigns.
Such creative layering is an example of how
players can tinker with their own map based
campaigns, as we have done here for the
Saxony campaign.
Here are our guidelines below:
1. To determine the mission for each
sector we created a Mission chart.
Players roll a D6 and cross-
reference the score with the attacker
or defender column. This
determines which mission the
players will be fighting. The player
that won the last mission may ignore
the mission option selected for the
next mission and play a modified
Seize the Crossroads mission
instead so long as there is more
than one road in the sector.
2. Each player nominates a controlled
sector as their supply depot and
places a depot counter in that
sector. If they lose the sector they
lose a Battle point. The depot is
moved to a new friendly location
and becomes the new supply depot
at the start of the next campaign
turn.
3. A campaign turn is performed via
unmodified initiative tests. Each
time a player wins an initiative
round he may move an army to a
new sector or hold the sector he
currently holds. Armies that lose a
battle must fall back to a friendly
 sector. No sector may ever have back bumps the other friendly army
more than two friendly armies. If an to a new sector. If there are no
army is forced to fall back it may sectors to fall back to the army is
either be disbanded or as it falls also disbanded.

SAXONY CAMPAIGN MISSION OPTIONS CHART

DESCRIPTION 1 2 3 4 5 6
To the
Flank Encounter
Bloody Sound of Unleash Fields of
Attacker March Battle
Fury the Guns the Horse Fury
600 pts 600 pts
600 pts
Unleash Rear Defend to
Defender Rear Guard Bloody Fury Rear Guard
the Horse Guard the Last
The winner of the last battle may elect to play a Seize the Crossroads 600 pts mission on a
location with more than 1 road intersecting it.

WINNING A MAP CAMPAIGN before reinforcements are deducted

Players should be given a number of ways
to win. The options for winning a campaign
should include:
1. The first player to capture a
number of map locations (in our
campaign it was 4).
2. Destroy all the enemy armies, (in
our campaign we had 3 army
counters)
3. Be the first player to reach a total
score of 25 battle points or higher,
from the total score.
ADDITIONAL BATTLE POINTS
For each enemy location captured, players
should receive one battle point.
Additionally, the player that wins the battle
rolls a D6 and on a score of 6 gains an extra
Battle point. This extra Battle point
represents the overwhelming strategic
importance of the sector to either the
defender or attacker.

GRUNBERG
MOCKERN SAXONY 1813

HOYERSWERDA

WARTENBERG

TORGAU

BAUTZEN

LEIPZIG

LUTZEN DRESDEN

35
The last type of campaign, players may
choose to run, is a card based campaign.
There is something entirely satisfying about
cards as part of a game. Perhaps it is the
tactile pleasure of holding cards in ones
hand whilst taking cards from the other
players’!
When organizing a card based campaign
work how many missions are going to be
played as part of the campaign and pick up
a card for each mission. Each card
represents a geographic region. After each
mission the loser hands the winner one of
their cards. At the end of the campaign
each player gains an additional Battle point
for each card they hold in their hand.
Players may use the format for ladder, tree
or map based campaigns to determine what
each mission will be. For example the
campaign may be linear with 3 preset
Austrian Jaeger, high up in the Tyrolean mountains!
36
battles, much like the ladder campaign we
discussed earlier, or it could be more
involved with missions determined by who
wins and who loses, as we outlined in the
tree campaign, or each mission could be
determined via a random dice roll similar
to the mission options chart in the Saxony
campaign.
Here are some examples of cards for your
campaign. For this card campaign we
agreed on following a simple ladder
campaign set in the Peninsular with 3
battles to decide the campaign. Each player
had a Master list of 1000 points and 40
points of Headquarters Staff. Each mission
was taken from Legion d’honneur and
followed the preset Battle lists
requirements. The missions were Rear
Guard, Bloody Fury and Unleash the
Horse.
“Between a battle won and a battle lost, the distance is immense!”
- Napoleon

THE SURRENDER OF GENERAL MACK AT ULM ,1805

For those that enjoy competition gaming,
rankings or simply love to keep score, we
have devised a set of guidelines for playing
speed tournaments or standard
tournaments for that matter, using the
various missions from Grand Battles
Napoleon and the Legion d’honneur
supplement.
1. Four (4) missions for a tournament
is a good round number. In total
there are ten missions to choose
from, six standard missions in
Grand Battles Napoleon and four
fast play missions in Legion
d’honneur. Together there are
enough missions for a tournament
organizer to prepare any type of
tournament, whether it is just a
speedy one day affair or over a long
weekend. As the tournament
organizer you can use standard
missions from the Grand Battles
rulebook, pitched at 1000 point
games or modify these standard
missions to be shorter or larger,
depending on how much you wish
to mix it up! For a single day speed
tournament we recommend using
the Legion d’honneur missions as a
starting point, as they are
intentionally designed to be fast
play. For multi day tournaments the
standard missions or a combination
of both fast play and standard
missions is recommended.
UNLEASH THE
MISSION BLOODY FURY
HORSE
1 1 vs 2 1 vs 3
2 3 vs 4 2 vs 4
3 5 vs 6 5 vs 7
4 7 vs 8 6 vs 8
38
2. Tournaments should use a Round
Robin system and be flexible
enough to include any number of
players. In the example table below
we have settled on eight (8)
participants.
3. For fast play missions we
recommend setting aside 1.5 hours
per game and for standard 1000
point missions we recommend
setting aside 3 hours per game.
4. The tournament winner is the
player able to convert the chaos of
each battle to his advantage. Battle
points gained from army and
mission points, and any additional
victory points as awarded by the
tournament organizer, are recorded
at the end of each game. The player
with the most Battle points at the
end of the tournament is the
winner.
5. To enhance the tournament gaming
experience we really do
recommend using the Master list
special rules, as it adds an extra
layer of strategy and narrative to the
games specifically and the
tournament event generally!
Armed with these 5 guidelines on how to
run your very own tournament we wish you
all the best for your first Grand Battles
Napoleon event!
RIVER
REAR GUARD
CROSSING
1 vs 5 1 vs 6
2 vs 6 2 vs 7
3 vs 7 3 vs 8
4 vs 8 4 vs 5
“Napoleon’s presence on the battlefield is worth 40 000 men”
- Duke of Wellington

THE BATTLE OF WATERLOO, 1815

One of the greatest joys of raising an army
is working out what troops you are going to
paint and place in the army. What
dioramas each command stand will have
and how you plan to wield the force on the
battlefield. When playing points there is
also the added fun in pouring over the
Parade Handbooks trying to get the
toughest and meanest army you can using
the troop options and points available.
HISTORICAL RE-FIGHT
To play Grand Battles Napoleon you will
need to build an army. Re-fighting famous
battles using specific historical OOB’s
(orders of battle) is one way to build an
army. There are many wonderful websites
and books with comprehensive orders of
battle, players can use to generate their own
army list. Some of these include
http://www.napoleon-series.org/,
Castiglione, 1796 by B Voykowitsch, Scott
Bowden’s works such as Napoleon and
Austerlitz, Armies of the Danube: 1809 and
Napoleon’s Grande Armee 1813, George
Nafziger’s works, Napoleon’s Invasion of
Russia: 1812, Lutzen and Bautzen,
Napoleon at Dresden and Napoleon at
Leipzig 1813, James Arnold, Crisis on the
Danube, Peter Hofschroer’s works like
Waterloo 1815, Quatre Bras and Ligny and
Wavre, Placenoit and the race to Paris,
Richard Riehn’s book, 1812 Napoleon’s
Russian Campaign, Alexander
Mikaberidze’s masterful work, The Battle
of Borodino and Mark Adkin’s mammoth
work, The Waterloo Companion, to name
just a few excellent authors, books and
resources available to the Napoleonic
gamer that enjoys refighting historical
battles.
CAMPAIGNS
The second way is via campaigns.
Campaigns are very popular in the gaming
community. These types of games however
are not always balanced unless playing
linked campaigns from this supplement!
Often one side may have more troops than
40
the other side, since the forces are
predetermined by what each player actually
has in that area of the campaign map.
Armies can be organized based on
historical OOB’s or using Grand Battles
Napoleon Parade Handbooks.
Our handbooks have been exhaustively
play tested and researched. They are
designed to allow players to create almost
all the historical orders of battle during the
Napoleonic wars, (various garrison and rear
line divisions notwithstanding). For
example the entire French Armee du Nord
in 1815 may be created using the French
Empire to Liberation Parade Handbook.
POINTS BASED MISSIONS
Points based games are played using
specific missions, inspired broadly by actual
battles. For example the Seize the
Crossroads mission is inspired by the Battle
of Quatre Bras in 1815. Missions are a
great way to get a fair and balanced game
up and running quickly at the local club or
mate’s place. Using our comprehensive set
of Parade handbooks, which covers all the
major and minor states during the
Napoleonic wars, you can create your army
list in no time. It’s easy organizing a mission
based point’s game. All players need to do
is agree on a mission and how many points
they are going to use and build their army
lists from one of the many Grand Battle’s
Napoleon Parade handbooks.
Now that you have agreed on points, select
a mission to play. There are 6 missions in
the rulebook and another 4 mini missions
in our Grand Battles supplement – Legion
d’honneur. For a standard 2-3 hour game
we recommend a 1000 point game using a
mission from the rulebook. For a fast play
game 40 minutes – 1.5 hours use the
Legion d’honneur supplement and choose
a mission from there. Once you have
selected a mission and decided on how
many points you’re going to use, it’s now
time to refer to the Parade Handbooks.
 Canadian Militia, Skirmishing during the War of 1812
The Napoleonic wars cover some 25 years
of nearly constant warfare, with important
tactical developments in the conduct of
warfare emerging out of the chaos of
revolution. The way armies were organized
and fought changed during the Napoleonic
quite drastically. As such, we have identified
two major periods within the Napoleonic
wars. The first is Revolution to Empire,
1790-1807.
REVOLUTION TO EMPIRE
This era covers the strident use of linear
warfare by the majority of European states
as well as the rise of Napoleon, the
overthrow of the Republic and Napoleon’s
empire building in Italy, Austria, Poland,
Prussia and the Rhine.
EMPIRE TO LIBERATION
The second era is Empire to Liberation,
1808-1815. This era covers the rise of
column tactics and corps structure among
the nations of Europe, as well as
41
Napoleon’s fight to consolidate the new
found empire, the enforcement of the
continental system (an economic solution to
the British maritime trade monopoly) in
both Spain and Russia and Napoleon’s
demise as Europe is slowly liberated from
French influence between 1813 and 1815.
Consequently, there are two Parade
Handbooks for most major and minor
states, one for the era Revolution to Empire
and the other for Empire to Liberation.
Some states, like the Ottomans only have
one Parade Handbook which covers both
eras, because the armies and style of
warfare did not change very much at all.
Some states, like Bavaria may even have
two Parade Handbooks within a single era.
This is because some of the minor states,
like the Bavarian’s, fought for and against
Napoleon during the era 1808-1815 and
the structure and type of units they raised
changed with the change in alliances.
UNDERSTANDING THE FORMAT
Every Parade Handbook has a standard
format with national traits, organizations
and troop options for your army. All
Parade Handbooks are formatted in the
following manner:
1. Allies
2. National Traits
3. Headquarters
4. Battle Lines
5. Support Lines
6. Reserve Lines
7. Army Reserve Lines
8. Summary
THE BASICS
Every army, no matter what size, must have
an overall commanding general. Each army
may choose from battle, support, reserve
and army reserve options from their
handbook or allied handbooks. Players
may always choose as many battle line
ALLIES
Most of the major and minor nations, in
the Napoleonic wars, at one time or
another fought with or against the other
nations. For example, during the
Napoleonic wars, the Kingdom of Naples
fought against the British, French, Austrians
and Sicilians at one point or another and
was also allies of the British, French,
Austrians and Sicilians at other times
during the same turbulent period of history.
Because alliances changed almost as often
as their king’s underwear, (considering the
10mm French Grand Battery, defended by a Cuirassier division.
42
options as they want. However, players may
not choose more support or reserve line
options than battle line options. For
example, if you have three battle line
options you may select up to three support,
three reserve and one army reserve option.
(Players must have 2 full reserve line
options for each 1 army reserve line
option!)
When playing points based games, stick to
keeping on or under the agreed total, unless
playing against a good friend who doesn’t
mind the extra 5 points or so over. Not
only is this the gentlemanly thing to do, it is
also part of the skill in building an army list.
It takes quite a deal of skill to recruit the
best possible force without overspending!
One last thing, we are going to use The
Kingdom of Holland Empire to Liberation
Handbook as our guide regarding how to
raise an army.
amount of affairs that went on, one can
safely say often), we allow players to select
troops from allied Parade Handbooks as
well as selecting troop options from their
own nation’s handbook.
Players may select as many allied options as
they are allowed (there is normally a points
restriction per 1000 points), so long as the
number of national and allied
support/reserve and army reserve options
do not exceed the combined national/allied
battle line options.
NATIONAL TRAITS
The size of regiments, their training and
organization varied considerably during the
wars. National Traits helps add colour and
variety to your standard divisional options.
For example, in the French National Traits
section players may upgrade their standard
16 figure infantry regiments, found in the
battle/support/reserve/army reserve
divisional options, to 24 and 32 figure
regiments. Such options are available
because the size of French regiments varied
considerably from campaign to campaign.
At the start of the 1812 campaign the size of
many of the French regiments, especially in
the first three infantry corps averaged
between 2-4000 men or 24 -32 figure
regiments. By contrast, most of the French
infantry regiments in many of the other
campaigns between 1808 and 1815 did not
exceed 1800 men or 16 figure regiments in
game terms.
Options for adding screens, battalion guns,
upgrading and downgrading the size of
units, quality of units and unit training can
also be found here.
HEADQUARTERS
Commonly each national handbook has a
Headquarters with an army leadership
class, engineers, charisma and army, wing,
corps and divisional general options. From
these options players choose their army,
wing, corps and divisional generals as well
as pioneer, pontooniers and artillery
generals.
43
OVERALL COMMANDING GENERAL
When purchasing an overall commanding
general combine the points cost for the
army leadership class per 1000 points with
the most senior general. For instance, if you
have a wing and two corps generals, the
wing general must be the overall
commander.
Another example, now specifically relating
to the Kingdom of Holland lists is as
follows. Because the highest command
option is a corps commander, a corps
commander must always be the overall
commanding general. Add the army
leadership class (in this instance a Class 1
initiative rating for +15 points) with the cost
for the corps commander (in this instance
an Experienced Corps commander for +10
points) for a total of 25 points for a Class 1,
Experienced Dutch Corps commander.
This commander is now your armies’
overall general. The Dutch player will roll
for initiative for each Dutch and allied
division in his army using this 25 point,
Class 1, experienced corps general.
Some nations are not large enough to
purchase an overall commanding general
with an initiative rating. If there is only a
divisional option and no army leadership
options, the nation may only be chosen as
allies. Contingents from Baden, Berg,
Hessen-Darmstadt and Rhinbund between
1808 and 1813 may only be chosen as
allies.
 Sicilians from the Mediterranean division
hold the high ground!
NATIONAL HEROES
Some national Parade Handbooks have
national heroes, (a liberal term as some
generals were famous for their good
generalship, while others were infamous
and decidedly lacking generalship qualities
in their role as ruler and or general of that
nation’s armies). The Dutch army in the
Empire to Liberation handbook only lasted
until 1810 before being annexed by France.
Consequently the nation did not have
enough time to cultivate any colorful
characters, however many other Parade
Handbooks do, such as Sweden, France,
Austria, Russia, Prussia and Great Britain.
INITIATIVE COST PER 1000 POINTS
When choosing a national hero, as your
overall commanding general, keep in mind
that the points cost for the leader’s initiative
rating has already been calculated into the
44
hero’s total points, specifically for 1000
point games. For each 1000 points over this
add the difference in points for the army
leadership class. For example the Crown
Prince of Sweden, Bernadotte costs 105
points and is a Class 1, Good army general,
with the Trachenberg Plan special rule, (see
the Swedish Empire to Liberation Parade
Handbook for more information on the
Trachenberg Plan special rule). If the game
is 2000 points add the difference in points
between a Class 1 initiative rating army
general for 1000 points and a Class 1
initiative rating army general for 2000
points. In a 1000 point game a Class 1
general’s cost 15 points and in a 2000 point
game a Class 1 general costs 30 points. The
difference is 15 points, so in a 2000 point
game, add 15 points to 105 points for
Bernadotte’s total cost. In this example the
Crown Prince now costs 120 points for a
2000 point game.
ARTILLERY GENERALS
Due to the very deliberate and planned
nature of Grand Batteries not all nation
states had the ability or resources to employ
them. Grand Batteries were designed to
dominate a battlefield strategically and bring
superior fire to bear across a large swathe of
the battlefield. This is very different from
having guns deployed tactically across the
whole line or deploying 2-3 batteries down
together to bring superior fire to bear
locally on a single point. The French and
Russians consistently deployed grand
batteries to dominate the battlefield and to
a lesser degree so too did the Austrians and
Prussians, which is why these nations have
the ability to purchase an artillery general
and form a Grand Battery.
DIVISIONAL GENERALS
Players will find that every division in the
Parade Handbooks comes with a free
average divisional general, with a 3 inch
command range. You may change the
quality of each divisional general for the
appropriate change in points. For example,
in our sample Kingdom of Holland Parade
Handbook players may downgrade a
divisional general to Poor for -15 points or
upgrade a divisional general to Experienced
for +5 points or Good for +10 points.
CHARISMA
In the Headquarters options players may
upgrade and downgrade the charisma and
luck of their generals. Higher echelon
commanders (army, wing and corps) may
be upgraded to charismatic, while only
divisional generals may be upgraded to
superior. Not every Parade Handbook
allows for charismatic and or superior
ARMY INITIATIVE RATING EXAMPLE
ARMY INITIATIVE RATING
INITIATIVE
RATING 1000 2000
INITIATIVE CLASS 0 5 10
INITIATIVE CLASS 1 15 30
45
generals. While those that do, have only
very limited numbers allowed in a game.
Likewise there are restrictions on how
many generals may be rated lucky or
unlucky. Despite the restrictions on the
number of generals upgraded to lucky or
downgraded to unlucky, generals from all
national handbooks may be upgraded or
downgraded.
ENGINEERS
The last section in a nation’s headquarters
is engineers. Engineers may be either
pioneers or pontooniers. Engineers are a
valuable but limited commodity in the
game. There are strict limitations on how
many engineers may be purchased. Some
nations are so small that they do not have
an engineer option in their headquarters.
As such of players desiring engineers will
have to purchase them from an allied
nation’s handbook and attach them prior to
the start of the game.
LEADER PROFILES
All leader profiles are found in the
Headquarters section and not in the
summary. The leader profiles have a
description, initiative class, tactical rating,
command range, command response,
leader notes, minimum and maximum
numbers and their points cost per 1000
points. All generals have a tactical rating
that represents their command ability.
Their response number and command
range further denote a general’s skill level.
Apart from the fact that the overall
commanding general has an initiative
modifier instead of a response number all
of the character profiles are the same for
army, wing, corps and divisional generals
ARMY POINTS
3000 4000 5000 6000
15 20 25 30
45 60 75 90
ARMY GENERAL/NATIONAL HERO EXAMPLE
DESCRIPTION INITIATIVE TACTICAL
Blucher Class 1 Good
WING, CORPS & DIVISIONAL GENERAL EXAMPLE
DESCRIPTION TACTICAL RANGE
Division Experienced 4 inches
INITIATIVE RATING
Players may upgrade or downgrade their
general’s tactical rating by one step higher
or lower than his initiative class. There are
five initiative classes in all -1, 0, 1, 2 and 3.
Despite there being five initiative class
ratings to choose from, not every army list
will have all five initiative rating options
available. Some nations had better quality
generals than others. To reflect this, the
initiative rating options available to each
nation vary accordingly.
A Poor tactical rating is equivalent to a -1
initiative class, an Average tactical rating is
equivalent to a +0 initiative class an
Experienced tactical rating is equivalent to a
+1 initiative class and so on. For instance,
Player A has an army general with a class 0
initiative rating. He may select one of three
possible tactical ratings, poor, average or
experienced.
The initiative rating modifies the D6
initiative roll by the initiative class number.
For example a general with an initiative
class of 3 will add +3 to the D6 initiative roll
each time the player has to perform an
initiative test. A general with an initiative
class of -1 will subtract 1 from the D6
initiative roll each initiative test.
RANGE RESPONSE NOTES MAX POINTS
Gneisenau,
40
3+ Hard 1 175
inches
Marching
RESPONSE NOTES MAX POINTS
4+ Lucky 0-3 15
TACTICAL RATING
All army, wing, corps and divisional
generals are assigned a tactical rating. There
are five ratings, Excellent, Good,
Experienced, Average and Poor. Tactical
ratings are used in Grand Battles Napoleon
to classify the command and control
capabilities of each nation’s officers. The
staff size and effectiveness of those officers
are built in to the tactical ratings. In a
similar way to initiative class rating not every
nation had quality commanders and as such
not every army lists will have all five tactical
ratings options available in their
headquarters section.
COMMAND RANGE
Command range differs between the
various echelons of command. The higher
the echelon of command the greater the
command ranges. An experienced army
general has a command range of 32 inches
while an experienced corps general only
has a command range of 12 inches.
All subordinate general’s must be in
command range of the higher echelon
general’s base to be in command. All units
in a division must be within command
range of the divisional general to be in
command.
46
 18mm AB Bavarians, painted by Andrew Fogg.
RESPONSE
All generals have a command response
rating. This response number is used when
the general is out of command range of his
commanding general performing a
demoralized divisional test or when a
general wishes to perform a Grand Tactical
order. The worse a general is, the higher
the response number, the better a general is
the lower the response number. To pass a
response test the general must roll equal to
or higher than their modified response
number in order to pass the test. So a good
general will pass a response test on a D6
roll of 3+, while a poor general will pass a
response test on a D6 roll of 6.
NOTES & MAXIMUMS
Each nation has restrictions on the quality
of their generals and how many of each the
nation is allowed. This is found in the
maximums column in the Headquarters
section of the Parade Handbooks. Also
leader notes detail the charisma rating of
the general. Is he an unlucky or lucky
general? Is he charismatic? Is he a superior
divisional general? Does he have any
defining special rules? Sometimes the
option to take actual historical generals
(National Heroes) with their own unique
special rules instead of a generic general is
47
permitted in the army lists. Where this
occurs special rules will be in the leader
notes column. A good example of this is
the Prussian army general Blucher who has
the HARD MARCHING,
CHARISMATIC and GNEISENAU
special rules in the leader notes column.
ATTACHMENTS
In some Parade Handbooks there is the
option of purchasing individual skirmish
battalions, infantry regiments and cavalry
regiments in the battle, support, reserve or
army reserve lines as attachments. These
units must be attached to divisions in your
army. It takes two full attachment options
to equal one battle/support/reserve or army
reserve line option. If you have less than 2
attachments they will not be considered a
line option when determining the ratio of
battle lines to support and reserve lines.
It is important to keep in mind that army
reserve attachments may not be selected
unless two reserve line options have been
selected first. Note these must be reserve
line options not two reserve line
attachments (which only makes up one
reserve line option), before purchasing an
army reserve division or army reserve
attachment option.
BATTLE LINES
As the name suggests battle lines represent
the most common divisions fighting in the
front lines of any given battle. Although
most battle lines are usually composed of
infantry divisions, some handbooks also
have cavalry divisions and attachments
amongst their battle lines. Russian Cossack
divisions, being just one example of a
cavalry division option available in a
nation’s battle line options.
A player must select at least two battle lines
from their own national Parade Handbook
before purchasing allied options.
SUPPORT LINES
Support line options in the Parade
Handbooks are composed of divisions and
attachments, common in the front lines of a
battle. The role of these support troops
historically, was to support the infantry
divisions burdened with the lion’s share of
the fighting. Light cavalry divisions,
advanced guards, light divisions, support
cavalry attachments and divisional batteries
A British division deploys in the fields.
48
make up the majority of support line
options.
RESERVE LINES
Reserve lines consist of the troops held
back in reserve for the decisive blow or to
blunt enemy breakthroughs. Premier
infantry divisions like grenadiers, elite line
divisions, medium and heavy cavalry
divisions and corps artillery reserves make
up the majority of reserve line options.
ARMY RESERVE LINES
Army reserves represent the crème de la
crème of the army, such as the French Old
and Middle Guard or troops very rarely
seen on a battlefield like Partisans. Almost
the entire French Imperial Guard options
are found in the army reserve lines of the
French Empire to Liberation Parade
Handbook.
Players may not purchase an army reserve
line option unless they have purchased at
least two reserve line options. For every full
two reserve line options a player may
purchase one army reserve line option.
NATIONAL SUMMARY
In war, not all troops have the same
profiles. Some are tougher, more resilient
and have better fire discipline and drill,
while others are poor shots, unreliable, less
disciplined and drilled.
In the game we list the variations in troop
quality, size and morale throughout the
army in the summaries at the back of the
Parade Handbooks.
There are many different types of troops in
the game, from Spanish partisans to the
TROOP PROFILE EXAMPLE
DESCRIPTION SIZE MORALE
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, March, Light Infantry
SIZE
The size of a unit helps identify if it is a
skirmish battalion or an infantry or cavalry
regiment. The sizes of infantry and cavalry
units are recorded in numbers of figures.
For example a regiment of Bavarian line
infantry is 16 figures.
Sometimes units may end up smaller or
larger than the size listed in the army
summary. This is because some Parade
Handbooks allow players to upgrade or
downgrade the size of a regiment in the
“National Traits” section.
Artillery, pioneer and pontoonier sizes are
recorded via the number of bases not
figures. For example, a Portuguese 6# foot
battery, with a size of 2, means that the
battery has two bases in the battery. While
pioneers and pontooniers with a size of 1,
indicates there is only one base. Also each
screen and battalion gun is recorded as 1
base, where listed in the summaries.
49
French Old Guard. To represent all these
troops we have 5 different headings to help
describe each unit in an army list. These
are classed simply as unit profiles. The
profiles are Troop Description, Size,
Morale Class, Notes and Army
Restrictions.
DESCRIPTION
The description lets you know what sort of
unit is in the summary, is the unit light, line
or guard infantry? Is it a 6# foot battery?
Are the cavalry lancers, cuirassiers and so
on?
NOTES MAX
35 regiments
MORALE
A unit’s morale class defines how capable,
how well trained and how reliable it is. The
higher the morale class the better the
quality of the troops. Also the higher the
morale class the greater the chance to pass
morale. Units with a morale class greater
than 6 will never fail a straight, unmodified
morale test because you cannot roll a 7 or
more on a D6.
All morale tests, disorder tests and shaken
tests are performed using a unit’s morale
class. Additionally, a unit’s morale class is
used when conducting melee.
NOTES
The notes column highlights unit qualities
and abilities, as well as adding historical
flavor and personality. Napoleonic,
regimental, light cavalry, old guard, light
infantry, irregular, exploit, unreliable and
horse artillery are examples of unit notes
that identify the quality and flexibility of the
unit.
MAX
The point of the army restrictions is to
prevent players from building more of a
particular unit than was actually recruited
during the Napoleonic Wars. Not every
unit in the army lists was present
throughout the entire Napoleonic wars. For
instance, many Dutch regiments, during the
Kingdom of Holland’s brief existence, were
disbanded or reformed into other
regiments. The Dutch Cuirassiers, for
example, were reformed into the Horse
Guards light cavalry regiment in 1810.
When the Kingdom of Holland was
annexed and absorbed in France later in
1810 the Dutch Horse Guards light cavalry
regiment became the Dutch Lancers of the
Imperial Guard. Nonetheless, all regiments,
such as the Dutch Cuirassiers and Horse
Guards are each mentioned in the lists.
Occasionally there is no limit in the army
list summaries, especially when referring to
artillery batteries. Where there is no
maximum recorded, it is because the actual
Parade Handbooks themselves will prevent
players from ever accumulating more than
is realistically acceptable and so we have not
bothered getting bogged down in
unnecessary detail and have left the box
blank.

Russian Cossacks and Turkish cavalry clash outside Batyn, 1811.

The picture is from the collection of Nathan Vinson of Elite Miniatures Australia fame
http://www.eliteminiaturesaustralia.net/

50
“A general trusts in national soldiers, not mercenaries!”
- Napoleon

THE BATTLE OF MEDINO DE RIOSECO, 1808

Using the Kingdom of Holland Parade
Handbook from the Empire to Liberation
era as our guide we are going to build a 600
point Dutch army. To raise our Dutch
army we will need a commanding general
and a number of divisions chosen from the
handbooks battle, support and reserve line
options. Here is a point by point
explanation on how to use the handbooks
to build your army. Please refer to the
Parade Handbook starting on page 57 and
the sample 600 point army on page 54, as
we go through the detailed account of
raising a 600 point army together.
PURCHASING AN OVERALL
COMMANDER
The most senior commander in the Dutch
handbook is a Corps commander. He will
be our overall commanding general. An
experienced corps commander (+10 points)
with an Initiative class of 1 (+15 points)
costs a total of 25 points. To add a bit of
authenticity we shall call him Dumonceau,
a French commander who historically
commanded a Dutch corps at one point.
1ST DUTCH DIVISION
The first division we are raising is a Dutch
Line Infantry Division drawn from the
battle line options. We shall name him
Gratien, historically a Dutch divisional
general. Initially the division will costs 50
points and like all divisions begins with an
average divisional general and 2x Dutch
line infantry regiments.
At this point we will need to expand the
core forces in the division. A division with
only two infantry regiments is very brittle
and will easily become battle damaged. To
bolster the division we could recruit some
battle line attachments from the French,
Royal Spanish, Westphalian or Rhinbund
Parade Handbooks as these were all allies
of and fought with the Kingdom of Holland
troops during its brief existence.
52
However, for this battle and to save on
complexity, all the units will be chosen
exclusively from the Dutch handbook.
Starting with the average divisional general,
let’s upgrade him to experienced, for +5
points. The upgrade option is found in the
Headquarters section under divisional
generals. Next let’s add 1 divisional
skirmish battalion for +15 points. This
represents the additional skirmishing ability
of the division’s infantry regiments. To
bolster the core force another 2x Dutch
infantry regiments are added to the division
for +25 points per regiment.
Lastly, we’ll add a 6# foot battery for +30
points so that the division has some ranged
fire.
Outside of adding a Light regiment, which
we are not going to do for this division, we
have pretty much exhausted all the options
available in this divisional box. All the
same, the division still needs some infantry
screens and cavalry, so we are going to the
National Traits and Support and Reserve
lines for the rest.
From the National Traits section we will
add 1 screen to each infantry regiment for
+5 points per screen.
For the cavalry we are going to the support
lines section and purchasing a Dutch
Hussar regiment from the support cavalry
attachments option for +45 points. We will
then upgrade the Hussars to Cuirassiers for
+25 points.
So our first Dutch Division costs 240 points
and has a break point of 10. (10 bases need
to be destroyed or retreating before the
division in battle damaged). It has integral
cavalry support and at least one battery of
foot artillery. Quite a tough division!
2nd DUTCH DIVISION
For the 2nd Dutch Division we will again
choose a Dutch Line infantry Division from
the battle line options and upgrade the
divisional general from average to good for
+ 10 points. To do this, just refer to the
costs to upgrade divisional generals in the
Headquarters section of the Parade
Handbook, just like we did for Gratien.
Next we are going to add a light battalion
for +20 points and a light regiment for +30
points. We shall also select the Dutch
Guard regiment from the reserve options
for +65 points. Lastly, to this division, we
will add the Guard Hussars for +65 points
from the reserve options, a Guard Horse
Battery for +45 points and one screen for
each of the infantry regiments and the
Guard Hussars for +5 points per screen.
All up, the 2nd Division costs 335 points and
also has a break point of 10. Remembering,
The Dutch Grenadier Guards defend the fields!
53
that only formed infantry and cavalry
regiment bases count towards the division’s
break point and not screen, artillery or
skirmish bases. The total for both divisions
and the corps commander is exactly 600
points – perfect!
We have also kept well and truly within the
ratios of battle line to support and reserve
line options. Both divisions have been
chosen from the battle line options.
Although we have two reserve line
attachments, (Guard Infantry and Guard
Hussars) they only count as a single reserve
line choice. We also have one support line
choice, (Guard Horse Battery) and one
support line attachment, (Cuirassiers), so
again we are well within the required limits
of battle to support/reserve lines.
The Dutch 600 point army is ready to fight
a Legion d’honneur mission!
Below is the actual sample army, with the response number and command range in inches for
the generals as well as the break point of each division in brackets.

DUTCH CORPS
Dumonceau – Class 1, Experienced (4+), Corps Commander (12 inches) - 25 points

1ST DUTCH DIVISION

Gratien – Experienced Divisional General (4+) (4 inches) (10 BP) - 5 points
Divisional Skirmish Battalion – Class 5, Skirmish - 15 points
1st Dutch Line regiment – Class 5, Napoleonic, 1x Screens - 30 points
2nd Dutch Line regiment – Class 5, Napoleonic, 1x Screens - 30 points
3rd Dutch Line regiment – Class 5, Napoleonic, 1x Screens - 30 points
4th Dutch Line regiment – Class 5, Napoleonic, 1x Screens - 30 points
Dutch 6# Foot Battery - Class 6, Medium, Trained - 30 points
Dutch Cuirassiers – Class 6, Heavy Cavalry, Exploit - 70 points

2nd DUTCH DIVISION

Daendels – Good Divisional General (3+) (5 inches) (10 BP) - 10 points
Light Skirmish Battalion – Class 5, Light Infantry Skirmish - 20 points
1st Dutch Line regiment – Class 5, Napoleonic, 1x Screens - 30 points
2nd Dutch Line regiment – Class 5, Napoleonic, 1x Screens - 30 points
1st Dutch Light regiment – Class 5, Napoleonic, Light Infantry, 1x Screens - 35 points
Dutch Guard regiment – Class 7, Napoleonic, March, Guard, Exploit, 1x Screens - 70 points
Dutch 6# Foot Battery - Class 6, Medium, Trained - 30 points
Dutch Guard Hussars – Class 7, Light Cavalry, Exploit, 1x Screens - 65 points
Dutch Guard 6# Horse Battery – Class 7, Medium Horse, Trained - 45 points

Total -600 points

The “Dutch” Red Lancers

54
“Voor Koening enVaterland!”
On the 5th of June, 1806, the state of
Batavia was reconstructed into a new state
called the Kingdom of Holland and
Napoleon sent his third brother, Louis
Bonaparte, to be crowned king of this
newly constructed country.
It was Napoleon’s intention that Holland be
nothing more than a puppet state, ruled
nominally by his brother. However from
the outset King Louis governed Holland
benevolently, not as a de-facto prefect of
France, as Napoleon wished! Louis’
affection for Holland brought him into
constant conflict with his brother, which
eventually cost him his crown.
He refused to implement conscription,
denying Napoleon a huge source of Dutch
manpower, only nominally enforced the
continental blockade, preferring to protect
Dutch sea trade over the Continental
system, fought against his brother on behalf
of the Dutch bankers concerning
Napoleon’s plan to reduce France’s debt to
Holland at the expense of the Dutch
people and finally he refused to act
decisively against the British forces
operating in the southern provinces of
Holland in 1809.
The events surrounding the Walcheren
campaign, in 1809, was the last straw and
the ostensibly amicable relationship
between Napoleon and his younger brother
turned into outright hostility. In the month
of June, 1810, France invaded Holland and
Napoleon forced Louis to abdicate. A
month later, on 9th of July, Napoleon
annexed Holland, absorbing the country
into greater France, thus ending the
56
independence of Holland and the Dutch
people.
Despite Holland’s short existence as an
independent state, the troops that fought
under her banners were tough and
performed remarkably well. At least two
Dutch regiments were amalgamated into
the French Imperial Guard after Holland
was annexed. The first Dutch regiment - the
Guard Grenadiers, became the 3rd French
Old Guard Grenadier regiment and the
second Dutch regiment – the Guard Light
Horse, became the 2nd Lancers of the
French Imperial Guard, commonly called
“the Red Lancers” on account of their Red
uniforms.
Furthermore, the regular Dutch regiments
distinguished themselves during the
peninsular war. The 3rd Dutch Hussars
fought so well that they were upgraded to
the Guard Hussars in 1809 as a reward for
distinguished service in Spain. While in
Germany, the Dutch Cuirassiers and Line
infantry assisted in putting down the
Westphalian and Northern German
uprisings including the dramatic capture of
Stralsund.
On a personal note, because the army is so
small, you will need to flesh out your Dutch
divisions with allies from the various
handbooks, when building a Kingdom of
Holland army. The Dutch army is solid,
with some very good individual cavalry and
infantry regiments. With carefully chosen
allies to support your Dutch Corps you will
easily sweep the enemy before you.
“Voor Koening enVaderland!”
The Kingdom of Holland was short lived,
lasting only four years, 1806 – 1810.
Nonetheless being a satellite state of
France, the Dutch army fought in
numerous wars during its short existence
alongside the French and numerous French
allies. Between 1808 and 1810, Dutch
forces helped protect Denmark from
invasion, fought against the Spanish during
the first years of the Peninsular war, assisted
Westphalia in suppressing numerous
uprisings and finally, halted a serious
British invasion of southern Holland with
the help of a French army.
To reflect the international flavor and
diversity of the Dutch-allied army at this
time Dutch players may take up to 500
points per 1000 points of French,
Rhinbund, Westphalian, Baden, Berg,
Use the following national traits to
personalize the size and quality of the
Dutch troops in your army.
SCREENS
Add 1 screen to any infantry or cavalry
regiment for +5 points per regiment.
PREMIER
Upgrade 1 line or light infantry regiment to
premier for +10 points.
PROVISIONAL
Downgrade any infantry or cavalry regiment
to provisional for -5 points per regiment.
WEAK
Downgrade any infantry or cavalry units to
weak for -5 points per regiment/battalion.
57
Hessen-Darmstadt, Royal Spanish, Danish,
Italian and Neapolitan allies. Dutch players
may select any battle, support reserve and
army reserve line options from the
Westphalian, Baden, Berg, Hessen-
Darmstadt, French and Rhinbund Parade
Handbooks and any battle, support or
reserve line options from the Royal
Spanish, Danish, Italian and Neapolitan
handbooks. Players may select any options
from the National Traits sections to
upgrade or downgrade the various units
from those nations.
Divisions, in the various Parade
Handbooks, NOT allowed as allies are the
following, any French, Spanish, Italian,
Neapolitan or Danish Guard infantry and
Cavalry divisions or attachments or Grand
Batteries.
TINY
Downgrade any infantry or cavalry units to
tiny for -15 points per regiment/battalion.
HALF BATTERY
Downgrade any battery to a half battery for
-15 points per battery.
4# BATTERY
Downgrade any 6# medium foot or horse
battery to a 4# light battery for -10 points
per battery.
8# BATTERY
Upgrade any 6# medium foot battery to an
8# medium-heavy battery for +10 points per
battery.
 A Dutch army must have 1 overall commanding general and 2 Dutch divisions before any allies may be purchased.

LEADERSHIP RATING

INITIATIVE 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000

RATING POINTS POINTS POINTS POINTS POINTS POINTS
CLASS 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
CLASS 1 15 30 45 60 75 90

CHARISMA RATING

CHARISMA MAX POINTS

UNLUCKY 0-1 / 1000 POINTS -10
LUCKY 0-1 / 1000 POINTS +10

CORPS COMMANDER

TACTICAL COMMAND RESPONSE NOTES MAX POINTS

AVERAGE 10 inches 5+ - 0-2 5
EXPERIENCED 12 inches 4+ - 0-1 10
GOOD 14 inches 3+ - 0-1 15

DIVISIONAL COMMANDER

TACTICAL COMMAND RESPONSE NOTES MAX POINTS

POOR 2 inches 6+ - 0-1 -15
AVERAGE 3 inches 5+ FREE 0-4 0
EXPERIENCED 4 inches 4+ - 0-2 5
GOOD 5 inches 3+ - 0-1 10

ENGINEERS, FIELD HOSPITALS & SUPPLY WAGONS

A Dutch army may purchase 1 Pioneer base per 1000 points for +30 points.
A Dutch army may purchase 1 Pontoonier base for +50 points.

OPTIONAL ONLY!

A Dutch army may purchase 1 Supply Wagon base per 1000 points for +30 points per wagon.
A Dutch army may upgrade each Supply Wagon to include a Wagon Train Guard for +10 points.
A Dutch army may purchase 1 Field Hospital base for +50 points.

58
 A Dutch army must contain two battle line divisions.

DUTCH LINE INFANTRY DIVISION 50 POINTS

Average General

Dutch Line Dutch Line

Add 1 6# Foot Battery for +30 points

Add 1 Divisional Skirmish Battalion for +15 points
Upgrade Divisional Skirmish Battalion to a Light Battalion for +5 points
Add 1-2 Line Regiments for +25 points per regiment
Add 1 Light Regiment for +30 points

DUTCH-ALLIED LINE INFANTRY DIVISION 50 POINTS

Average General

Dutch Line Rhinbund Line

Dutch Hussars

Add 1 Dutch, Baden or Hessian 6# Foot Battery for +30 points

Add 1 Dutch, Baden or Hessian Divisional Skirmish Battalion for +15 points
Add 1-2 Rhinbund Line Regiments for +25 points per regiment
Add 1 Baden Line Regiment for +35 points
Add 1 Hessian Line Regiment for +35 points

59
DUTCH LINE INFANTRY ATTACHMENTS 25 POINTS

Dutch Line

Upgrade the Line Regiment to a Light Regiment for +5 points

A Dutch army must never have more Support lines than Battle lines.

DUTCH CAVALRY ATTACHMENTS 45 POINTS

Dutch Hussars

Upgrade the Hussar Regiment to a Cuirassier Regiment for +25 points

DUTCH FIELD BATTERY 30 POINTS

Dutch 6# Battery

Upgrade the 6# Foot Battery to a 6# Horse Battery for +10 points

Upgrade the 6# Foot Battery to a 6# Guard Horse Battery for +15 points

60
 A Dutch army must never have more Reserve lines than Battle lines.

DUTCH GUARD INFANTRY ATTACHMENTS 65 POINTS

Dutch Guard

The Dutch Guard Regiment must be attached to a Dutch, Middle or Old Guard Division

DUTCH GUARD CAVALRY ATTACHMENTS 60 POINTS

Dutch Guard Hussars

Replace the Guard Hussar Regiment with a Guard Light Horse Regiment for free

DUTCH HEAVY BATTERY 55 POINTS

Dutch 12# Battery

Upgrade the 6# Foot Battery to a 6# Horse Battery for +10 points

61
 DESCRITPION SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX
Screens 1 - Screen -/-
Divisional Skirmish Battalion 8 5 Skirmish 2
Light Battalion 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry 1

Line Regiment 16 5 Napoleonic 6

Light Regiment 16 5 Napoleonic, Light Infantry 1
Guard Regiment 16 8 Napoleonic, Exploit 1

Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry 2

Cuirassiers 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1
Guard Hussars 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1
Guard Light Horse 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1

4# Foot Battery 2 6 Light, Trained 2

4# Horse Battery 2 6 Light, Horse, Trained 1
6# Foot Battery 2 6 Medium, Trained 2
6# Horse Battery 2 6 Medium, Horse, Trained 1
6# Guard Horse Battery 2 7 Medium, Horse, Trained 1
8# Foot Battery 2 6 Medium-Heavy, Trained 2
12# Foot Battery 2 6 Heavy, Trained 1

Pioneer Company 1 - Engineer 3

Pontoonier Company 1 - Engineer, Pontoons 1

Much needed ammunition is raced to the front!

62
 “When you have resolved to fight a battle, collect your whole force.
Dispense with nothing. A single battalion sometimes decides the day!”
- Napoleon

THE BATTLE OF WAGRAM, 1809

Despite the light frost on the ground,
heralding an early winter, the day has
dawned bright and clear. As the general
wraps his cloak a little tighter to shield
against the early morning chill, he gazes
intently towards the enemy encamped on
the farther side of the valley. A frown
begins to form on his brow as he
concentrates on the enemy positions,
formulating grand plans for the coming
battle. With a load snap, he shuts the
telescope, satisfied that his army will
overwhelm the enemy in a whirl of bloody
fury!
ATTACKER/DEFENDER
Your mission, should you choose to accept
it, is to destroy the enemy before you.
SET UP
This mission uses the standard mini table, 3
x 4 foot. Players deploy from each of the
short table edges.
MAP
12”/30cms
Deployment Zone
Skirmish Deployment Zone
12”/30cms
Skirmish Deployment Zone
Deployment Zone
12”/30cms
64
DEPLOYMENT
From a Master list, players are to select a
600 point Battle list. This list must include
an infantry division, cavalry division and at
least one battery.
Both players roll an unmodified 1D6 and
the player with the highest score chooses
which short table edge to deploy from. The
other player deploys from the other short
table edge. Starting with the player that
chose sides, each player deploys a division
until both sides have deployed all their
forces.
Alternatively, before deployment, a large
screen should be erected across the centre
line of the table. The screen should be of
sufficient height and width (probably in
cardboard) to restrict line of sight into each
deployment zone. Once this is erected,
army commanders deploy all of their forces
into their deployment zones.
At least one unit of every division in the
army must be deployed at the forward edge
of the deployment zone i.e. 6” from the
centre line of the table. All skirmish
battalions must be deployed in the Skirmish
Deployment Zone but no closer than 2”
from the centre line of the table.
VICTORY CONDITIONS
The game lasts 6 turns or at the end of the
allotted time, whichever comes first. If one
side breaks, the other receives 2 mission
points. If both sides break, neither player
receives mission points.
Additional battle points are awarded as per
BPS.
With trumpets blaring and pennants
flapping vigorously in the wind, rank upon
rank of brightly uniformed horsemen move
purposefully towards the enemy. To begin
with, there is only the faintest murmur of
the earth shattering violence about to befall
the enemy. This quickly escalates into a
thunderous roar, as ten thousand horsemen
fall upon the foe in a fit of reckless abandon
and bloody violence!
ATTACKER/DEFENDER
Your task is to destroy the enemy cavalry
column.
SET UP
This mission uses the standard mini table, 3
x 4 foot. Players deploy from opposite table
edges.
MAP
65
SPECIAL RULES
- Battlefield Flank March
DEPLOYMENT
Prior to deployment, both players must
select a total of 450 points or less of cavalry
from the Master list. Only cavalry divisions
and horse artillery selected from your
Master list may be chosen. Cavalry includes
heavy cavalry, medium cavalry, light cavalry,
camel and elephant cavalry.
Both players roll an unmodified 1D6 and
the player with the highest score becomes
the attacker. The attacker chooses which
edge of the table to march onto. The
defending player marches from the
opposite table edge. Players march
divisions onto the table in any formation
from their own table edge once the division
has been activated via initiative.
Players may select divisions for a battlefield
flank march.
VICTORY CONDITIONS
The game lasts 6 turns or until the end of
the allotted time, whichever comes first. If
one side breaks, the other side receives 2
mission points. If both sides break, neither
side receives mission points.
Additional battle points are awarded as per
BPS.
Only half your forces are defending this
part of the river line against the enemy.
However the enemy has chosen this point
to concentrate his forces. You have
deployed what troops you have available for
battle and have sent word for the rest of the
army to join you here. You secretly hope
you have enough men to contest the
crossing until the reinforcements can arrive.
ATTACKER/DEFENDER
Your task is to destroy the enemy cavalry
column.
SET UP
This mission uses the standard mini table, 3
x 4 foot. Players deploy from opposite table
edges.
MAP
SPECIAL RULES
- Ready Reserves
66
DEPLOYMENT
The defender deploys half his divisions,
rounded down, in the 18 inch defender
deployment zone. The remaining divisions
come on as ready reserves.
Once the defender has finished deploying
his divisions, the attacker then deploys all
his forces in the attacker’s 12 inch
deployment zone.
The attacker may also deploy three
crossings, (one bridge and two fords). No
crossing may be closer than 8 inches from
each other. None of the crossings may be
wider than 3 inches (15mm games).
RIVER LINE
Any regiment moving across the river will
be disordered on a D6 roll of 5+. All
regiments charging over the river are
automatically disordered. Any unit
defending the river bank gains a +1 cover
bonus in melee. Artillery may only cross at
a crossing.
VICTORY CONDITIONS
The game lasts 6 turns or until the end of
the allotted time, whichever comes first. If
one side breaks, the other side receives 2
mission points. If both sides break, neither
side receives mission points.
Additional battle points are awarded as per
BPS.
The army has been forced to fall back in
the presence of the enemy. Their advanced
guard has marched hard and is now
snapping at the heels of the rear guard. In
order to give the baggage and main army
time to break contact with the enemy, you
troops have been ordered to hold this
ground and give those “damned rascal’s
hell!”
DEFENDER
Delay the enemy advance for as long as
possible while.
ATTACKER
Destroy the enemy rear guard as quickly as
possible and break through to the retreating
main army beyond.
SET UP
The mission uses the standard mini table, 3
x 4 foot, with players deploying from each
of the short table edges.
MAP
24”/60cms
Rear Guard Deployment Zone
12”/30cms
6”/15cms
67
SPECIAL RULES
- Battlefield Flank March
- Battlefield Blinds and Dummies
- Recoil
DEPLOYMENT
Prior to deployment both players will need
to build a 500 point Battle, list selected
from their Master list. The Battle list must
have an army general and a battle line
division.
ATTACKER
Both players roll an unmodified 1D6 and
the player with the highest score becomes
the defender. The defender chooses which
short edge of the table to defend. The
opposing player is the attacker and deploys
on the opposite table edge. As the
advantage lies with the rear guard, the
attacker deploys first in an area up to 6” in
from the allotted table edge.
The attacker must deploy a minimum of
half of his divisions, rounded down, on the
table. The remainder of his divisions may
deploy onto the table on any turn the
attacker chooses.
The attacker may not use the “Battlefield
Blinds and Dummies” special rule, but may
use the “Battlefield Flank March” special
rule.
DEFENDER
Once the attacker has met the minimum
deployment requirements, the defender
then deploys in the Rear Guard
Deployment Zone. The defender must
deploy half of their divisions, rounded
down, into the rear guard deployment zone.
All other formations may deploy up to 24”
from the defender’s table edge using the
“Battlefield Blinds and Dummies” special
rule.
All units in the rear guard deployment zone
must begin deployed. No blind or dummy
markers may be deployed in this zone. The
defender may not use the battlefield flank
march special rule.
ENGINEERING WORKS
If the defender has included an engineer
base in the list, 2 sets of engineering works,
per engineer base, may be included with
the rear guard and must be constructed
inside the rear guard deployment zone.
VICTORY CONDITIONS
The game lasts 8 turns or until the end of
the allotted time, whichever comes first. If
one side breaks, the other side receives 2
mission points. If both sides break, neither
side receives mission points.
The defender will receive 2 mission points,
if he stops the attacker from getting half of
his divisions or half the units in his whole
Siege of Tarifa, 1812
68
army (whichever is easier), over half way
across the table, by turn 6.
If the defender stops the attacker getting
half of his divisions or half the units in his
whole army, off the table by end of turn 8,
the defender receives 1 mission point.
If the attacker gets half of his divisions or
half the units in his whole army, over half
way across the table by the end of turn 6, he
will receive 2 mission points.
If the attacker gets half of his divisions or
half the units in his whole army, off the
table by end of turn 8, he receives 1
mission point.
These mission points are cumulative, for
example, if the defender meets both victory
criteria, the defender could receive 3
mission points.
Additional battle points are awarded as per
BPS.
“Impossible” is a word only to be found in the dictionary of fools!”
- Napoleon

THE BATTLE OF ARCOLE, 1796

 HEADQUARTERS

OVERALL COMANDING GENERAL’S INITIATIVE RATING

INITIATIVE ARMY POINTS
RATING 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
Class -1 (Poor) -15 -15 -15 -15 -15 -15
Class 0 (Average) 5 10 15 20 25 30
Class 1 (Experienced) 15 30 45 60 75 90
Class 2 (Good) 35 70 105 140 175 210
Class 3 (Excellent) 50 100 150 200 300 405
CORPS COMMANDER
LEADERSHIP RATING COMMAND RANGE POINTS RESPONSE
Poor 8” 20cm -5 6+
Average 10” 25cm 5 5+
Experienced 12” 30cm 10 4+
Good 14” 35cm 15 3+
Excellent 16” 40cm 25 2+
DIVISIONAL COMMANDER

LEADERSHIP RATING COMMAND RANGE POINTS RESPONSE

Poor 2” 5cm -15 6+
Average 3” 7.5cm 0 5+
Experienced 4” 10cm 5 4+
Good 5” 12.5cm 10 3+
Excellent 6” 15cm 15 2+
CHARISMA

NAME ARMY WING CORPS DIVISION

Charismatic 40 40 40 N/A

Superior N/A N/A N/A 40

Lucky 10 10 10 10

Unlucky -10 -10 -10 -10

SCREENS

NAME POINTS

French, British, Prussian, Italian, Polish and USA may have 0-2 screens per infantry regiment 5

All other infantry and cavalry regiments may have 0-1 screen pre regiment 5

NATIONAL LISTS

AUSTRIA
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Insurrection 8 4 Irregular, Skirmish Light 12 5
Infantry, Unreliable
Grenz 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry, 17 20
Jager 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry, 12 35
Rifles
Insurrection 16 4 Napoleonic, Unreliable, 12 5
Irregular, Light Infantry
Landwehr 16 4 Napoleonic, Poor shots 10 10
Grenz 16 5 Napoleonic, Light 17 30
Infantry
Freikorps 16 5 Napoleonic, Light 2 25
Infantry, Unreliable
Line 32 5 Napoleonic 64 50
Grenadier 16 7 Napoleonic, Exploit 10 50
Insurrection Cavalry 8 4 Irregular Light Cavalry 14 10
Grenz Hussars 8 5 Poor Light Cavalry 5 25
Streifkorps 8 5 Light Cavalry 2 35
Mixed Streifkorps 10 5 Light Cavalry, Streifkorps 2 45

70
 Uhlans 12 5 Light Cavalry, Lancers 4 55
Chevauleger 12 6 Light Cavalry 7 60
Hussars 12 6 Light Cavalry 7 60
Dragoons 8 6 Medium Cavalry 6 55
Cuirassier 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 8 80
3# Foot 2 6 Light, Trained 12 20
3# Grenz Horse 2 5 Light, Horse 1 25
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained -/- 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 16 40
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Trained -/- 55
Pioneers 1 - Engineer, Field Works 8 35
Pontooniers 1 - Engineer, Pontoons 3 50
Artillery General 1 - Grand Battery General 3 40
BAVARIA
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Volunteers 8 4 Skirmish Light Infantry, 1 20
Rifle Companies
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 7 20
National 16 4 Napoleonic 6 15
National Light 16 4 Napoleonic, Light 2 20
Infantry
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 12 25
Gendarmes 8 5 Poor Light Cavalry 1 25
National 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry 1 30
Mounted Jager 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry 1 30
Chevauleger 8 5 Light Cavalry 6 35
Dragoons 8 5 Medium Cavalry 2 45
Battalion Guns 1 - Light Battalion Guns 12 5
Streifkorps 3# Horse 2 5 Light Horse 1 30
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 12 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 4 40
8# Foot 2 6 Medium-Heavy, Trained 2 40
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Trained 3 55
COALITION BAVARIA 1813-1815
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Jager 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 25
National 16 4 Napoleonic 6 15
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 12 25
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Exploit 1 40
National 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry 1 30
Chevauleger 8 5 Light Cavalry 6 35
Hussar 8 5 Light Cavalry 1 35
Uhlan 8 5 Light Cavalry, Lancers 1 40
Cuirassier 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 70
Guard Du Corps 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit, 1 65
Tiny
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 12 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 4 40
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Trained 3 55
BADEN
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Jager 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry, 1 25
Rifle Companies
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Hard Nosed 4 35
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Tiny 1 20
Hussars 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Light Dragoons 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Battalion Guns 1 - Light Battalion Guns 1 5
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 2 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 1 40
COALITION BADEN 1813-1815
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Jager 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry, 1 25
Rifle Companies
Landwehr 16 4 Napoleonic 2 15
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 4 25
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Tiny 1 20
Light Dragoons 8 6 Light Cavalry 3 45
Mounted Jager 8 5 Light Cavalry 1 35
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 2 30

71
 6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 1 40
BERG
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmish Battalions 8 5 Skirmish 1 15
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Hard Nosed 4 35
Chevauleger 8 6 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 50
Lancers 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 2 60
4# Horse 2 6 Light Horse, Trained 1 30
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 1 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Expert 1 45
8# Foot 2 6 Medium-Heavy, Trained 1 40
COALITION BERG 1813-1815
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmish Battalions 8 5 Skirmish 1 15
Landwehr 16 4 Napoleonic 2 15
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, March 2 30
Gendarmes 8 5 Poor Light Cavalry, 1 20
Weak
Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry 1 45
4# Horse 2 6 Light Horse, Trained 1 30
8# Foot 2 6 Medium-Heavy, Trained 1 40
BRUNSWICK
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry, 1 25
Rifle Companies
Insurrection 16 4 Napoleonic 3 15
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Fire Drill, 1 35
Linear Training
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, Fire Drill, 1 40
Linear Training, Light
Infantry
Legion 16 6 Napoleonic, Linear 1 40
Training
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Fire Drill, 1 50
Linear Training, Light
Infantry
Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry 1 45
Uhlans 8 6 Light Cavalry, Lancers, 1 35
Tiny
Totenkopf Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 50
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 1 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 1 40
DENMARK
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry, 7 25
Rifle Companies
Guard Light 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry, 1 35
Rifles
National 16 4 Napoleonic, Mountain 7 20
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Linear 16 30
Trained
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, Light 5 35
Infantry, Linear Trained
Marine 16 6 Napoleonic, Linear 1 40
Trained, Poor shots,
Matelots
Grenadier 16 6 Napoleonic, Linear 2 45
Trained, Mountain
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Linear 2 50
Trained, Exploit, Fire
Drill
Lancers 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry, 1 20
Tiny, Lancers
National 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry 1 30
Light Dragoons 8 5 Light Cavalry 5 60
Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry 1 45
Reiters 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 3 70
Lifeguard Reiters 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 80
Guard Du Corps 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 80
Battalion Guns 8 - Very Light Battalion 5 5
Guns
3# Foot 3 6 Light, Trained -/- 30

72
 3# Mountain Foot 3 6 Light, Trained, Mountain 3 35
3# Horse 3 6 Light Horse, Trained 5 40
6# Foot 3 6 Medium, Trained 5 40
6# Horse 3 6 Medium Horse, Trained 2 50
Howitzer 3 6 Medium, Trained, 1 45
Indirect
12# Foot 3 6 Heavy, Trained 2 65
Rockets 2 6 Medium, Indirect, 1 40
Rockets
FRANCE
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmish Battalions 8 5 Skirmish -/- 15
Light/Foreign Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry -/- 20
Young Guard 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry 4 25
Guard 8 7 Skirmish Light Infantry 2 30
Mediterranean 16 4 Napoleonic, Desertion 3 10
Marie Louise 16 4 Napoleonic, Marie 25 15
Louise, March
National, March, Reserve 16 4 Napoleonic 25 15
Legion 16 4 Napoleonic 8 15
Legion Light/Freikorps 16 4 Napoleonic, Light 2 20
Infantry
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, March 137 30
Legere 16 5 Napoleonic, March, Light 35 35
Infantry
Foreign Light 16 5 Napoleonic, March, Light 3 35
Infantry
Swiss 16 6 Napoleonic, March, 4 40
Steadfast
Marines 16 6 Napoleonic, March, 4 40
Exploit, Poor Shots
Grenadiers 16 6 Napoleonic, March, 6 45
Exploit
Young Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, March, 16 45
Exploit
Middle Guard 16 7 Napoleonic, March, 4 65
Exploit, Fear, Guard
Old Guard 16 8 Napoleonic, March, 4 75
Exploit, Fear, Guard
National/Gendarmes/Legion/Freikorps/March Light 8 5 Poor Light Cavalry 8 25
Cavalry
Chasseurs 8 5 Light Cavalry, Fire at the 30 25
Halt
Hussars 8 5 Light Cavalry 12 35
Lancers 8 5 Light Cavalry, Lancers 6 40
Dragoons 8 6 Medium Cavalry 24 55
Cuirassiers 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 12 80
Carabinier 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 2 80
Young Guard Scouts 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry, 3 35
Lancers
Young Guard Velites/Guards d’honneur 8 6 Light Cavalry, Exploit 8 50
Guard Gendarmes d’elite 8 7 Light Cavalry, Lancers, 1 65
Exploit
Guard Lancers 12 7 Light Cavalry, Lancers, 2 80
Exploit
Guard Chasseurs 12 9 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 95
Guard Dragoons 8 8 Medium Cavalry. Exploit 1 80
Grenadiers a Cheval 8 9 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 100
Battalion Guns 1 - Light Battalion Guns -/- 5
4# Foot 2 6 Light, Expert -/- 25
4# Horse 2 6 Light, Expert -/- 35
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Expert -/- 35
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Expert -/- 45
8# Foot 2 6 Medium Heavy, Expert 8 45
8# Horse 2 6 Medium Heavy Horse, 8 55
Expert
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Expert -/- 60
Young Guard 6# Foot 2 7 Medium, Expert, Guard 6 50
Guard 6# Foot 2 8 Medium, Expert, Old 4 60
Guard
Guard 6# Horse 2 8 Medium, Expert, Old 4 75
Guard Volante
Guard 12# 2 8 Heavy, Expert, Old 5 90
Guard

73
 Pioneers 1 - Engineer, Field Works -/- 35
Pontooniers 1 - Engineer, Pontoons 8 50
Artillery General 1 - Grand Battery General 3 40
FRENCH REBELLIONS (La Vendee etc)
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Partisans 8 3 Skirmish Light Infantry, 10 10
Poor Shots, Short range
Sharpshooters 8 4 Skirmish Light Infantry, 4 25
Rifles
Peasants 24 4 Mobs, Improvised 30 15
Weapons, Pike, God &
King
Militia 24 4 Regimental, Poor Shots, 15 20
God & King
Avengers of the Crown 16 5 Regimental, God & King 6 25
Legion 16 6 Regimental, God & King 1 35
Light Cavalry 8 5 Poor Light Cavalry 4 25
Noble Cavalry 8 6 Hesitant Light Cavalry, 1 35
Weak
4# Foot 2 5 Light 2 10
6# Foot 2 5 Medium 2 20
8# Foot 2 5 Medium-Heavy 2 30
Heavy Culverins 2 5 Siege, Immobile 1 50
GREAT BRITAIN
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmish Battalions 8 5 Skirmish -/- 15
Foreign Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 20
Light/Canadian Light 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry, 12 30
Rifle Companies
Rifle 8 7 Skirmish Light Infantry, 3 40
Rifle
Militia/Provisional 16 4 Napoleonic, Steadfast, 10 30
British Fire, Linear
Line/KGL 16 5 Napoleonic, Steadfast, 22 40
British Fire, Linear
Light/KGL 16 6 Napoleonic, Light 4 55
Infantry, Steadfast, British
Fire, Linear
Scots Line 16 6 Napoleonic, Steadfast, 2 55
British Fire, Linear,
Exploit
Scots Light 16 6 Napoleonic, Light 1 60
Infantry, Steadfast, British
Fire, Linear, Exploit
Guard 16 7 Napoleonic, Steadfast, 3 75
British Fire, Linear,
Exploit, Guard, Exploit
Yeomanry 8 5 Light Cavalry, Impetuous 6 30
Light Dragoons 8 6 Light Cavalry, Impetuous 15 40
KGL Light Dragoons 8 6 Light Cavalry, Exploit 2 50
KGL Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry, Exploit 3 50
Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry, Impetuous 4 40
Dragoons 8 6 Medium Cavalry, 6 50
Impetuous
KGL Dragoons 8 7 Medium Cavalry, Exploit 2 70
Dragoon Guards 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, 7 75
Impetuous, Exploit
Guard Cavalry 8 8 Heavy Cavalry, 3 85
Impetuous, Exploit
3# Foot 2 6 Light, Expert 2 25
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Expert -/- 35
6# Horse 2 7 Medium Royal Horse, 3 65
Expert, Guard
6# Howitzer 2 7 Medium Royal Horse, 1 65
Expert, Guard, Indirect
Rocket Battery 2 6 Medium, Indirect, 1 40
Rockets
9# Foot 2 6 Medium-Heavy, Expert 5 45
2 7 Medium-Heavy Royal 3 75
9# Horse
Horse, Expert, Guard
Pioneers 1 - Engineers, Field Works 4 35
Pontooniers 1 - Engineers, Pontoons 2 50
COALITION HANNOVER 1814-1815

74
 NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry, 1 30
Jager
Rifles
16 4 Napoleonic, Linear 8 20
Landwehr
Trained
Legion 16 4 Napoleonic 1 15
16 5 Napoleonic, Linear 1 35
Line
Trained, Fire Drill
16 5 Napoleonic, Linear 1 40
Light Trained, Fire Drill, Light
Infantry
Chevauleger 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry 1 30
Hussars 8 5 Light Cavalry 3 35
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 1 30
9# Foot 2 6 Medium-Heavy, Trained 1 40
HANSEATIC 1813-1815
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
16 4 Napoleonic, 2 15
Line
Befreiungskriege
Light Cavalry 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry 2 30
6# Foot 2 5 Medium 1 20
6# Horse 2 5 Medium 1 30
HESSEN-DARMSTADT
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmish Battalions 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 20
Line 16 6 Napoleonic, Hard Nosed 1 45
Light 16 6 Napoleonic, Hard Nosed, 1 55
Light Infantry
Guard 16 7 Napoleonic, Hard Nosed, 1 65
Exploit
Chevauleger 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 1 30
COALITION HESSEN-DARMSTADT 1813-1815
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 20
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 3 25
Light 16 6 Napoleonic, , Light 1 40
Infantry
Grenadier 16 6 Napoleonic, Exploit 1 40
Guard 16 7 Napoleonic, Exploit 1 50
Chevauleger 8 6 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Light Dragoons 8 6 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 1 30
HOLLAND
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmish Battalion 8 5 Skirmish 2 15
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 20
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 6 25
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, Light 1 30
Infantry
Guard 16 7 Napoleonic, March, 1 65
Guard, Exploit
Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry 2 45
Guard Hussars 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Horse Guards 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Cuirassiers 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 70
4# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 2 20
4# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 1 30
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 2 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 1 40
6# Guard Horse 2 7 Medium Horse, Trained 1 45
8# Foot 2 6 Medium-Heavy, Trained 2 40
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Trained 1 55
ITALY
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmish Battalions 8 5 Skirmish 4 15
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 4 20
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, March 7 30
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, March, Light 4 35
Infantry

75
 Dalmatian 16 5 Napoleonic, March, Light 1 35
Infantry
Velites/Milan Guard 16 6 Tiny, Napoleonic, March, 3 30
Light Infantry
Guard Light 16 6 Napoleonic, March, Light 1 50
Infantry, Exploit
Guard 16 7 Napoleonic, March, 1 60
Guard, Exploit
Chasseurs 8 5 Light Cavalry 4 35
Dragoons 8 5 Medium Cavalry 2 45
Guard Dragoons 8 6 Medium Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Guards d’honneur 8 6 Tiny, Heavy Cavalry, 1 55
Exploit
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Expert -/- 35
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Expert 6 45
12# 2 6 Heavy, Expert 3 60
6# Guard Foot 2 7 Medium, Expert, Guard 1 50
6# Guard Horse 2 7 Medium Horse, Expert, 1 60
Guard
COALITION MECKLENBURG-STRELITZ 1813
Jager 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 20
Landwehr 16 4 Napoleonic, Poor Shots, 3 5
Unreliable, Political
Reticence
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 1 25
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Provisional 1 30
Mounted Jager 8 5 Light Cavalry 1 35
Hussar 8 6 Light Cavalry 1 45
6# Foot 2 5 Medium 1 20
NAPLES
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmish Battalions 8 5 Skirmish 1 15
Provincial Light 8 4 Skirmish Light Infantry, 2 20
Rifle Companies
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 4 20
Velite 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 25
Provincial Line 16 4 Poor Regimental 5 5
Civic Guard 16 4 Regimental 1 10
Line 16 ? Conspirators & Brigands 12 10
Light 16 ? Conspirators & Brigands, 4 15
Light Infantry
Velites 16 6 Napoleonic, March, Light 1 45
Infantry
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, March, 1 55
Exploit, Guard
Gendarmes 8 4 Hesitant Light Cavalry 2 15
Chevauleger/Chasseurs 8 4 Light Cavalry 4 20
Guard Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry 1 45
Guard Chevauleger 8 6 Light Cavalry 1 45
Guard Lancers 8 6 Light Cavalry 1 50
Guard Cuirassiers 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 70
Guards d’honor 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit, 1 65
Weak
4# Foot 2 5 Light 4 10
4# Horse 2 5 Light Horse 2 20
6# Foot 2 5 Medium 8 20
6# Horse 2 5 Medium Horse 2 30
6# Guard Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 1 40
Gunners
8# Foot 2 5 Medium-Heavy 30
12# Foot 2 5 Heavy 2 25
COALITION NASSAU 1814-1815
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Landwehr 16 5 Napoleonic, Linear 1 25
Trained, Provisional
Line 24 5 Napoleonic, Linear 2 50
Trained, Fire Drill
Chevauleger 8 5 Light Cavalry 1 35
NETHERLANDS 1814-1815
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Colonial Light 8 4 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 15
Chasseurs 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 3 20

76
 Colonial Line 16 4 Napoleonic, Linear 1 20
Trained
Colonial Light 16 4 Napoleonic, Linear 1 25
Trained, Light Infantry
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Linear 4 35
Trained, Fire Drill
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, Linear 2 40
Trained, Light Infantry,
Fire Drill
Light Dragoons 8 5 Light Cavalry 2 35
Hussars 8 5 Light Cavalry 2 35
Carabineers 8 5 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 3 60
6# Foot 2 5 Medium 3 20
6# Horse 2 5 Medium Horse 2 30
OTTOMAN EMPIRE
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 4 Skirmish Light Infantry -/- 15
Sailors 12 5 Braves, Poor Shots, 2 25
Matelots, Amphibious
Janissary Light 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry 2 25
Rayas/Arnauts 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry, 2 35
Rifle Companies,
Marskmen
Fellahin 16 4 Tribal, Irregular, Poor -/- 5
Shots
Derbents 16 4 Poor Regimental, 24 10
Oriental
Martolos 16 4 Regimental, Oriental 12 15
Sekhan 16 5 Regimental, Oriental 40 20
Marines 16 5 Regimental, Light 4 30
Infantry, Matelots,
Oriental
Arnauts 16 5 Regimental, Light 4 30
Infantry, Oriental, Wild
Charge
Governors Guards 16 5 Napoleonic 4 25
Segban-i-Jedid 16 5 Napoleonic, Linear 8 30
Trained
Djemaats Janissaries 24 5 Regimental, Oriental 101 35
Benluk Janissaries 24 6 Regimental, Oriental 54 45
Light Janissaries 24 6 Regimental, Light 2 50
Infantry, Oriental
Bektasi Janissaries 24 6 Tribal, Wild Charge, 1 50
Exploit
Guard Janissaries 32 6 Regimental, Exploit, 1 60
Oriental
Feudal Light Cavalry 8 4 Irregular Light Cavalry, -/- 25
Lancers, Javelins,
Impetuous
Arab Camelry 8 4 Irregular Light Cavalry, 2 25
Lancers, Impetuous,
camels
Sipahi 16 4 Light Cavalry, Lancers, 16 45
Impetuous
Guard Sipahi 16 5 Light Cavalry, Lancers, 10 55
Impetuous
Guard Ulufecijan 12 5 Medium Cavalry, 2 60
Lancers, Impetuous
Suvarileri 12 5 Heavy Cavalry, Lancers, 30 70
Impetuous
Djellis 8 6 Light Cavalry, Lancers, 6 45
Impetuous
Guard Mamelukes 8 6 Light Cavalry, Lancers, 1 55
Exploit
Sultan’s Guard 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Lancers, 3 75
Exploit
Abus 3 5 Light -/- 20
Abus Howitzers 3 5 Light, Indirect Fire 1 25
Surats 2 5 Medium 10 20
14” Humbaraci 3 5 Medium Mortar, 1 30
Immobile, Indirect Fire
European 6# Foot 2 5 Medium, Trained 4 25
Camel Battery 2 5 Light Horse, Zanburuck, 2 30
Camels

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 Guard 6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 4 40
Sahi 3 5 Medium-Heavy, 4 35
Immobile
22” Humbaraci 3 5 Medium-Heavy Mortar, 1 40
Immobile, Indirect Fire
Balyemez 3 5 Heavy, Immobile 4 40
36” Humbaraci 3 5 Heavy Mortar, Immobile, 1 45
Indirect Fire
Siege Guns 3 5 Siege, Immobile 2 50
Siege Humbaraci 3 5 Siege Mortar, Indirect 1 55
Fire, Immobile
Lagimciyan 1 - Engineers, Field Works, 2 50
Palankos
Pontooniers 1 - Engineers, Pontoons 2 50
PIEDMONT-SARDINIA 1814-15
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmishers 8 5 Skirmish 8 15
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 5 20
Militia 16 4 Napoleonic, Poor Shots 12 10
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 10 25
Marine 16 5 Napoleonic, Poor Shots, 1 25
Matelots
Guards 16 6 Napoleonic, Exploit 1 40
Light Cavalry 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry 3 30
Dragoons 8 5 Medium Cavalry 2 45
Cavalleria 8 5 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 2 60
Guard 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit, 1 55
Tiny
3# Foot 2 6 Light 4 15
6# Foot 2 6 Medium 3 25
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse 1 35
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy 1 50
POLAND
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmishers 8 5 Skirmish 8 15
Vistula Skirmishers 8 6 Skirmish 1 20
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, March, Dla 20 40
Polska, Exploit
Vistula 16 6 Napoleonic, March, Dla 4 50
Polska, Exploit
Chasseurs 8 5 Light Cavalry 3 35
Lancers 8 5 Light Cavalry, Lancers 15 40
Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry 2 45
Vistula Lancers 8 6 Light Cavalry, Lancers, 2 55
Exploit
Cuirassiers 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 70
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained -/- 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 4 40
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Trained 1 55
PRUSSIA
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Landwehr 8 4 Skirmish 8 10
Freikorps 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 20 20
Fusilier 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 20 20
Jager 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry, 6 30
Rifle Companies
Guard Jager 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry, 2 35
Rifles
Landwehr 16 4 Napoleonic, March, 39 15
Befreiungskriege, Poor
Shots
Freikorps 16 4 Napoleonic, 2 15
Befreiungskriege
Reserve 24 5 Napoleonic, March 12 45
Line 24 6 Napoleonic, March 20 55
Grenadier 16 7 Napoleonic, Tiny, March, 6 40
Exploit
Guard 24 7 Napoleonic, March, 2 65
Exploit, Guard
Landwehr 8 4 Poor Light Cavalry 29 10
National 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry 2 30
Freikorps 8 5 Light Cavalry 3 35

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 Uhlans 8 5 Light Cavalry, Lancer 7 40
Mixed Streifkorps 10 5 Light Cavalry, Streifkorps 2 45
Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry 12 45
Guard Uhlans 8 6 Light Cavalry, Lancers, 1 55
Exploit
Guard Hussars 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Dragoons 8 5 Medium Cavalry 8 45
Guard Dragoons 8 6 Medium Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Cuirassiers 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 4 80
Garde Du Corps 8 8 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 90
6# Foot 2 5 Medium -/- 20
Freikorps 6# Foot 2 5 Medium 1 20
Howitzers 2 5 Medium, Indirect Fire 4 25
6# Horse 2 5 Medium Horse 18 30
Guard 6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Expert 1 35
Guard 6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Expert 2 45
12# Foot 2 5 Heavy 18 55
Pioneers 1 - Engineers, Field Works -/- 35
Pontooniers 1 - Engineers, Pontoons 2 50
Artillery General 1 - Grand Battery General 1 40
PORTUGAL
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Guerillas 8 3 Skirmish, Short Range, 3 5
Unreliable, Blunderbuss
Cacadores 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry 9 25
Militia 16 4 Poor Regimental, Poor 4 5
Shots, Unreliable
Lusitanian Legion 16 5 Regimental, Linear, Fire 1 25
Drill
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Linear, Fire 24 30
Drill
Light 16 6 Napoleonic, Linear, Fire 1 45
Drill, Light Infantry
Guerrillas 8 4 Irregular Light Cavalry 2 10
Light Dragoons 8 5 Hesitent Light Cavalry 12 30
3# Foot 2 6 Light, Trained 3 20
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 3 30
9# Foot 2 6 Medium-Heavy, Trained 3 40
RHINBUND (Nassau, Wurzburg, Mecklenberg, Waldeck, Reuss, Saxon Duchies etc)
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmishers 8 5 Skirmish 1 15
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 9 25
Chasseur 8 5 Light Cavalry 1 35
Chevauleger 8 5 Light Cavalry 2 35
Mounted Jager 8 5 Light Cavalry 1 35
6# Foot Battery 2 6 Medium, Trained 1 30
COALITION RHINBUND 1813-1815 (Anhalt, Thuringia, Oldenburg, Reus, Saxon Duchies etc)
Divisional Skirmishers 8 5 Skirmish 1 15
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 20
Landwehr 24 4 Napoleonic 4 30
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 4 25
Light Cavalry 8 5 Light Cavalry 1 35
6# Foot Battery 2 6 Medium 1 25
RUSSIA
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Foot Cossacks 8 3 Skirmish Light Infantry 12 5
Jager 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry -/- 20
Guard Jager 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry 2 25
Militia 16 4 Napoleonic, Poor Shots, 12 15
Pike, Stoic
Militia Jager 16 4 Napoleonic, Stoic, Light 3 25
Infantry
Russo-German Legion 16 5 Napoleonic 3 25
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Stoic 100 30
Jager 16 5 Napoleonic, Stoic, Light 50 35
Infantry
Converged Grenadier 16 6 Napoleonic, Stoic 15 45
Grenadier 16 6 Napoleonic, Stoic, 12 50
Exploit
Carabinier 16 6 Napoleonic, Stoic, 6 55
Exploit, Light Infantry
Guard Jager 16 6 Napoleonic, Stoic, 2 55

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 Exploit, Light Infantry
Guard 16 7 Napoleonic, Stoic, 6 65
Exploit, Guard
Cossacks 8 3 Irregular Light Cavalry, 65 10
Lancers
Don Cossacks 8 4 Irregular Light Cavalry, 60 15
Lancers
Mixed Streifkorps 10 4 Light Cavalry, Streifkorps 3 30
Russo-Prussian Legion Hussars 8 5 Light Cavalry 2 35
Chasseurs 8 5 Light Cavalry 6 35
Uhlans 12 5 Light Cavalry, Lancers 5 55
Hussars 12 6 Light Cavalry 11 60
Dragoons 8 5 Medium Cavalry 30 45
Cuirassiers 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 8 80
Guard Cossacks 8 5 Light Cavalry, Lance 1 40
Guard Uhlans 12 6 Light Cavalry, Lancers 1 65
Guard Hussars 12 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 75
Guard Dragoons 8 6 Medium Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Guard Cuirassiers 8 8 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 2 90
3# Cossack Horse 3 5 Light Horse 2 20
Russo-Prussian Legion 6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 2 45
6# Foot 3 6 Medium -/- 35
6# Horse 3 6 Medium Horse -/- 45
6# Guard Foot 3 7 Medium, Trained, Guard 2 45
6# Guard Horse 2 7 Medium Horse, Trained, 2 45
Guard
12# Foot 3 6 Heavy -/- 60
Pioneers 1 - Engineers, Field Works -/- 35
Pontooniers 1 - Engineers, Pontoons 4 50
Artillery General 1 - Grand Battery General 2 40
SAXONY
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 2 20
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 8 25
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, Light 2 30
Infantry
Grenadier 16 6 Napoleonic 4 35
Guard 16 7 Napoleonic, Exploit, 1 35
Tiny
Uhlans 8 5 Light Cavalry, Lancers 1 40
Chevauleger 8 6 Light Cavalry 3 45
Hussars 8 7 Light Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Cuirassiers 8 8 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 90
Guard Cuirassiers 8 9 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 100
Guard Du Corps 8 9 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 100
6# Foot 2 5 Medium 4 20
6# Horse 2 5 Medium Horse 2 30
8# Foot 2 5 Medium-Heavy 2 30
12# Foot 2 5 Heavy 2 45
SPAIN
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Guerillos 8 3 Skirmish, Short Range, 12 5
Blunderbuss
Cazadores 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 12 20
Guard Light 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 25
Militia 16 ? Sons Of Spain, Poor 20 5
Shots
Line 16 ? Sons Of Spain 34 10
Foreign Line 16 5 Sons Of Spain 10 20
Cazadores 16 5 Sons Of Spain, Light 6 25
Infantry
Grenadier 16 ? Sons Of Spain 4 35
Guard 24 6 Regimental, Exploit 2 50
Guerillos 8 4 Irregular Light Cavalry, 6 15
Lancers
Light Cavalry 8 ? Sons Of Spain Cavalry 14 25
Lancers 8 ? Sons Of Spain Cavalry, 2 30
Lancers
Dragoons 8 ? Sons Of Spain Medium 6 40
Cavalry
Heavy Cavalry 8 ? Sons Of Spain Heavy 12 55
Cavalry
Guard Cavalry 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 2 70

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 4# Foot 2 6 Light, Trained -/- 20
4# Horse 2 6 Light Horse, Trained 6 30
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 6 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 3 40
8# Foot 2 6 Medium-Heavy, Trained 8 40
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Trained 4 55
Pioneers 1 - Engineers, Field Works 8 35
Pontooniers 1 - Engineers, Pontoons 2 50
FRENCH ALLIED ROYAL SPANISH 1808-1813
Divisional Skirmish Battalions 8 5 Skirmish, Desertion 1 10
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 2 20
Guard Light 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry 1 20
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Weak, 4 15
Desertion
Foreign Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Weak 1 20
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, Light 2 25
Infantry, Weak
Guard Light 16 6 Napoleonic, Weak, Light 1 35
Infantry
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Weak, 2 35
Exploit
Chasseurs 8 5 Poor Light Cavalry, 4 15
Weak, Desertion
Guard Chevauleger 8 5 Light Cavalry, Exploit, 1 35
Weak
Guard Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry, Exploit, 1 45
Weak
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 2 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 1 40
SICILY
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 4 20
Militia 16 ? Spanish Bourbons, Poor 4 5
Shots
Line 16 ? Spanish Bourbons, 5 10
Light 16 ? Spanish Bourbons, Light 1 15
Infantry
Marines 16 ? Spanish Bourbons, 1 15
Matelots
Grenadiers 16 ? Spanish Bourbons, 1 35
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Linear 1 45
Trained, Exploit
Light Dragoons 8 ? Spanish Bourbons 4 25
Guard 8 5 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit, 1 35
Tiny
4# Foot 2 5 Light 3 10
4# Horse 2 5 Light Horse 1 20
6# Foot 2 5 Medium 2 20
6# Horse 2 5 Medium 1 30
8# Foot 2 5 Medium-Heavy 1 30
SWEDEN
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry, 6 25
Rifle Companies
Guard Light 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry, 1 35
Rifles
Landvarnet 16 4 Napoleonic, Poor Shots 10 10
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 21 25
Marine 16 5 Napoleonic, Poor Shots, 1 25
Matelots
Grenadier 16 6 Napoleonic, Exploit 1 40
Guard 16 7 Napoleonic, Exploit 1 50
Light Dragoons 8 5 Light Cavalry 2 35
Hussars 8 6 Light Cavalry 1 45
Dragoons 8 5 Medium Cavalry 1 45
Carabineers 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 70
Guard Cuirassiers 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 80
Guard Du Corps 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 80
3# Foot 2 6 Light, Trained -/- 20
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained -/- 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 4 40
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Trained 2 55

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 SWITZERLAND 1815
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Divisional Skirmish Battalions 8 5 Skirmish 4 15
Sharpshooters 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 3 20
Garrison 16 5 Napoleonic 4 25
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Steadfast 12 30
Light Cavalry 8 5 Light Cavalry, Provisional 3 30
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 10 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 2 40
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Trained 2 55
WESTPHALIA
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 5 20
Guard Light 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry, 1 35
Rifles
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 8 25
Guard Light 16 6 Napoleonic, Light 1 40
Infantry
Guard Grenadier 16 6 Napoleonic, Tiny, 1 25
Exploit
Chevauleger 8 5 Light Cavalry 2 35
Hussars 8 5 Light Cavalry 2 35
Guard Chevauleger 8 6 Light Cavalry 1 45
Cuirassiers 8 7 Heavy Cavalry 2 80
6# Foot 2 5 Medium, Trained 5 30
6# Horse 2 5 Medium Horse, Trained 2 40
12# Foot 2 5 Heavy, Trained 2 55
WURTTEMBERG
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 5 20
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Hard Nosed 7 35
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, Hard Nosed, 1 40
Light Infantry
Jager 16 6 Napoleonic, Hard Nosed, 1 50
Light Infantry
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Hard Nosed, 1 35
Exploit, Tiny
Mounted Jager 8 5 Light Cavalry 2 35
Chevauleger 8 5 Light Cavalry 4 35
Horse Grenadiers 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 70
6# Foot 2 6 Medium, Trained 4 30
6# Horse 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 2 40
6# Horse 2 7 Medium Horse, Trained 2 45
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Trained 1 55
COALITION WURTTEMBERG 1813-1815
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Light 8 5 Skirmish Light Infantry 4 20
Jager 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry 2 25
Landwehr 16 4 Napoleonic, Poor shots 8 10
Line 16 5 Napoleonic 8 25
Light 16 5 Napoleonic, Light 2 30
Infantry
Jager 16 6 Napoleonic, Light 1 40
Infantry
Guard 16 6 Napoleonic, Exploit 1 40
Mounted Jager 8 5 Light Cavalry 3 35
Dragoons 8 5 Medium Cavalry 1 45
Cuirassiers 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 60
Horse Grenadiers 8 7 Heavy Cavalry, Exploit 1 70
6# Foot Battery 2 6 Medium, Trained 4
6# Guard Foot 2 7 Medium, Trained 1
6# Horse Battery 2 6 Medium Horse, Trained 2
6# Guard Horse Battery 2 7 Medium Horse, Trained 1
12# Battery 2 6 Heavy, Trained 1 55
USA
NAME SIZE MORALE NOTES MAX POINTS
Sailors 12 5 Braves, Poor Shots, 1 25
Matelots, Amphibious
Indian Allies 12 5 Braves, Savage, Short 1 20
Range, Poor Shots,
Ambush

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 Rifles 8 6 Skirmish Light Infantry, 8 35
Rifles
Northern States Militia 16 4 Napoleonic, Linear, Light 15 25
Infantry, Marksmen
Southern States Militia 16 4 Napoleonic, Linear, Light 15 30
Infantry, Fire Drill,
Marksmen
Kentucky Militia 16 4 Napoleonic, Linear, Light 6 40
Infantry, Devastating
Volley, Marksmen,
Savage
Line 16 5 Napoleonic, Linear, Fire 12 30
Drill
W. Scott’s Brigade 16 6 Napoleonic, Linear, 1 45
Devastating Volley
Marine Guards 16 6 Napoleonic, Linear, 1 40
Devastating Volley,
Matelots, Tiny, Light
Infantry
Northern Militia States Hussars 8 5 Poor Light Cavalry , 3 20
Weak
Southern Militia States Hussars 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry, 3 25
Weak
Mounted Rifles 8 5 Hesitant Light Cavalry, 1 35
Dismount, Rifle
Companies, Weak
Light Dragoons 8 5 Light Cavalry, Weak 4 30
Dragoons 8 5 Medium Cavalry, Weak 1 40
Kentucky Mounted Rifles 8 6 Light Cavalry, Dismount, 3 50
Rifle Companies, Exploit,
Weak
Horse Guards 8 6 Heavy Cavalry, Tiny 1 50
4# Horse 1 6 Light Horse, Expert, Half 4 15
Battery
6# Medium Foot 2 6 Medium, Expert 10 35
12# Foot 2 6 Heavy, Expert 1 60
Pioneers 1 - Engineers, Field Works 8 35
Pontooniers 1 - Engineers, Pontoons 2 50

SPECIAL RULES

SKIRMISH
Screens Screens represent the myriad of light, line and grenadier companies detached from the regiment’s main body in
order to harass the enemy and shield their own troops.
On each D6 to hit roll of 6 a screen must be removed. A screen may be removed instead of a figure from the
regiment even if a 6 was not scored to hit the regiment. Removing screens does not cause a shaken test. All
screens gain 1 D6 when shooting, even cavalry screens.
Skirmish When large bodies of light and line companies are detached from the main body this is called a skirmish or
divisional skirmish battalion.
Skirmish battalions have 2 operations and may use both moving. Each Skirmish base shoots with 1D6 and a
skirmish battalion needs 3 hits before a base is removed. Bases removed cause shaken tests
Skirmish Light Infantry Dedicated Light battalions that are acting in loose order ahead of the division are called Skirmish Light Infantry
battalions.
Skirmish battalions have 2 operations and may use both moving. Each Skirmish base shoots with 1D6 and a
skirmish battalion needs 3 hits before a base is removed. Bases removed trigger shaken tests. Skirmish Light
infantry gain a +1 to response tests because they are Light.
Rifle Companies During the Napoleonic Wars rifles were still a specialist weapon and most of the light troops did not carry them.
However to give a light battalion a bit more accuracy and grunt specialist riflemen were attached the unit. Such
men were usually gamekeepers or hunters in their civilian lives.
A Light battalion with rifle companies will re-roll 1 failed hit but only if the battalion did not move this turn.
Rifles Where all or the majority of the Light battalion was issued rifles the unit gains rifles special ability.
A Light battalion with rifles will re-roll all failed hits but only if the battalion did not move this turn.
Jager Screen Jager screens are comprised of rifle armed sharpshooters. The Prussians had large numbers of small Jager
attachments deployed with the infantry regiments.
Any regiment with a Jager screen that does not move may reroll a failed hit per Jager screen shooting.
Mounted Jager Screen Mounted Jager screens are comprised of rifle armed troopers. The Danes had a few of these mounted Jager
attachments deployed with the cavalry regiments.
Any cavalry regiment with a mounted Jager screen that does not move may reroll a failed hit per Jager screen
shooting.
Mixed Weapons Bows and javelins are rather exotic weapons are really only common on oriental armies especially the various
Indian armies.

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 When shooting with mixed weapons troops ½ the bases may shoot up to 2 inches and ½ the bases may shoot
up to 4 inches
Bowmen Again Bowmen are rather exotic and are really only seen in Indian armies
Fire over friendly units +1 to hit and obstacles as cover has no effect. Range is 4 inches.
Amphibious Skilled in the arts of Seaborne and River-borne invasion, these troops are always the first to land and the first to
transport regular troops.
Instead of using a normal move the unit can move across a river. The unit must start the turn in base contact
with the riverbank and will end up directly across the other side of the river bank. It may perform a charge as
part of the amphibious operation if there is an enemy unit in the other bank. If another friendly formed or
skirmish infantry unit is in base contact it may transport that unit across, the friendly unit landing instead of the
amphibious unit. However the friendly infantry unit will charge disordered and shaken if there is an enemy unit
on the opposite bank.
Braves “Braves” is often attributed to American Indian fighting formations, which was a mix of skirmishing and formed
order assaults. This very loose form of fighting could also describe sailors and other loose order troops like
Barbary pirates.
Braves act like Skirmish Light Infantry for movement and responses and independent action tests, but fight like
dismounted infantry in melee.
Savage As the name suggests troops allocated the Savage special ability are ruthless in hand to hand, they take no
prisoners and fight like banshees.
If a unit classified as savage wins a melee they double the hits before attrition inflicted on the enemy. They also
receive +1 on their morale test if charging, not if receiving a charge.
Note: The bonus does not carry over to melee.
FORMED INFANTRY
Poor Regimental Regimental armies are a carryover from the 18th century doctrines on warfare, where troops were deployed
piecemeal and fought ad hoc, usually in line. Poor regimental represents the worst drilled, neglected or
undisciplined troops.
Poor Regimental infantry only receive 1 operation.
Regimental Trained to fight using outdated tactical doctrines, Regimental infantry represent most the regular troops during
the Revolutionary era, (what we like to term Revolution to Empire, 1790-1807) or poorly drilled troops during
the games second era of the Napoleonic Wars (Empire to Liberation 1808-1815).
Regimental infantry only receive 1 operation +2 inches. They may use the +2 to move and use the operation to
change facing, formation, shoot. However a unit may not add the +2 inches movement to a standard move
operation.
Napoleonic Trained to fight and manoeuvre in larger bodies like divisions and corps, the regiments fighting doctrines are
what we call Napoleonic, because they represent the most up to date and common fighting doctrines of the
French and later almost all the rest of the European troops from 1808-1815.
Napoleonic infantry have two operations and may use 1 operation moving and the other on changing facing,
formation, shooting. Only on certain Grand Tactical orders may Napoleonic units use both operations moving.
Light Infantry Some infantry regiments in an army were dedicated with the title Light Infantry. Although not always the case,
the Light regiment was supposed to be more flexible in rough terrain and performing loose as well as formed
order operations.
A regiment designated with the Light Infantry special ability will ignore a result of disorder on a 4+. Light
infantry gain a +1 to response tests because they are Light. Also the regiment may change formation to Skirmish
Light Infantry swapping base for base. While in Skirmish bases are removed per 3 hits not per 4 as is the case
with formed infantry.
March The March ability is assigned to only the most aggressive and mobile nations of the Napoleonic Wars. France
has the ability throughout the whole wars 1790-1815, while Prussia gains the ability in the second supplement
Empire – Liberation 1808-1815.
Infantry regiments with March may use both Napoleonic operations moving tactically, in column and march
column. March may not be used if in any other formation.
Linear Trained Adept at fighting in any formation including line these regiments will not be easily disordered while fighting and
moving in line formation.
Linear Trained troops add +1 to their morale when performing a disorder test whenever they move in or
changing formation from or to line formation.
Linear Linear regiments fight in line and consider it namby-pamby to fight in any other formation, especially column –
God forbid!
Linear regiments never take a disorder test for changing into or out of line or moving in line. However Linear
troops may not form column, only march column. Lines are for fighting in, not columns. Righto got it chaps!
Hard Nosed Professionals Consummate professionals. These (mostly German) regiments are unruffled by the flights of emotion. They are
called to duty and that is exactly what they shall do.
Any morale test, if charged, being charged, disorder, shaken or to change out of square etc is conducted with a
+1 morale bonus to the roll.
Steadfast As calm under fire as if on a Sunday morning stroll.
Regiments with the Steadfast ability reroll any failed shaken tests.
Steadfast Divisions also add +1 to pass Divisional Command tests and add +1 base before becoming battle
damaged.
Stoic It seems the only way to get these troops to withdraw is by the bayonet. They will not retreat easily otherwise.
Regiments with the Stoic ability add +1 to their morale when conducting shaken tests. Stoic Divisions also add
+1 to pass Divisional Command tests and add +2 bases before becoming battle damaged.
Dla Polska For Poland!
Polish infantry regiments with Dla Polska ability gain +1 morale when charging or being charged. They also gain
+1 to their morale in melee, if they are fighting only infantry and artillery. If over half of the infantry regiments

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 are Polish each Polish gains Steadfast and the division also gains Steadfast.
Wild Charge Furious on the attack these troops are to be feared as they charge the enemy.
Troops with Wild charge gain +1 morale when charging and in melee.
Fear The reputation of some regiments such as the Old and Middle Guard was such that the very sight of them
approaching was enough to break the will of the enemy. Elephants also have this effect upon the morale of the
enemy.
Any unit with a fear rating causes an immediate morale test as soon as the unit comes within 4 inches and
another morale test at the very start of the army morale phase before any other actions are performed.
Pike By 1808 there were very few European regiments still using the Pike, of these most were militia or rebels or in
the Orient.
An infantry regiment with Pike count as poor shots, short range unless the unit notes state “no weapons”. Pike
armed units have only a smattering of pistols and muskets and many had none. However Pike armed units may
countercharge infantry if they pass their morale tests and count as +1 morale in the melee phase. Pikes are also a
3+ in line and 4+ in column or tribal column to break the bayonets.
Exploit Once more into the Breach dear friends once more!
Any unit with Exploit may use an operation to charge after having won a melee.
Guard Only the very best of the best gain Guard status. Of all the armies elites only the most well drilled artillery and
infantry may be given the Guard ability.
Infantry and artillery units with Guard status gain +1 dice when shooting, (any formation except limbered or
march column) and gain +1 when taking independent action tests.
Matelots No sailor worth his salt goes without his trusty and sharp hand weapon. Used to the brutal cut and thrust sailors
and some marines gain this ability.
Any unit with matelots gain +1 in melee.
Fire Drill Only infantry regiments well drilled in volley and platoon fire gains this ability.
Any regiment in line formation ONLY, may reroll one failed hit each time it fires.
British Fire Whether you hold to the notion that British fire is propaganda, myth or downright fact, one thing is certain,
there is a so load of discussion on the effectiveness of British fire. As one witness states, “They (the French)
came on in the same old way and we sent them packing in the same old way!”
Any British regiment, in line, with British Fire rerolls all failed hits each time the regiment shoots.
Devastating Volley Units with Devastating Volley ability are considered to be almost as good as the British but not quite. Such
discussions on some of the American regiments was such that they were rightly or wrongly as good or almost as
good a shots as their British rivals in the Anglo-American War 1812-1815.
Any infantry regiment, in line, with devastating Volley ability rerolls all failed hits each time the regiment shoots.
Marksmen Even as late as the Napoleonic wars it was just not the done thing to deliberately target officers. Such civilities
eroded as the wars grew in desperation and national sentiment. However the British and Americans never had
much time for such niceties and were notorious for deliberately ordering their riflemen to target officers!
Any infantry regiment or skirmish battalion with the marksmen ability may elect one base to shoot at any
command stand within 4 inches (10cm) providing terrain such as hills is not blocking LOS. (Units do not block
LOS in this instance). Declare the base is shooting and roll 2d6 as if rolling on the Fallen General chart. The
other bases may shoot as normal. As soon as the first base (not screen) in the unit is removed the unit no longer
has the Marksmen ability.
Weak Not every regiment or skirmish battalion was up to regular, let alone full strength, especially once the campaign
was underway. Attrition or merely the fact that the unit was small to begin with may be the reason for its being
classified as weak.
For each weak unit reduce the division’s break point by 1 base.) Although skirmish and artillery units do not
normally affect divisional morale if the skirmish battalion is rated weak it will go against the divisional morale, in
this instance).
Tiny Really weak units are classified as tiny.
For each tiny unit reduce the division’s break point by 1 base.) Although skirmish and artillery units do not
normally affect divisional morale if the skirmish battalion is rated weak it will go against the divisional morale, in
this instance). Also reduce the number of hits to be suffered before removing a unit base by 2. So a regiment of
infantry or cavalry will remove a base once 2 hits are suffered and not 4 hits as normal, while a skirmish, braves
or dismounted unit will remove a base after every hit.
Provisional Most regiments of infantry had 2-4 dedicated battalions of the same regiment who all trained and fought
together as a single entity. The same goes for most cavalry regiments, which had 2-5 cavalry squadrons, all
trained to work in a mutually supporting manner. However ad hoc regiments, those are regiments with a
number of battalions from different regiments were occasionally thrown together at times of great need, like the
French army did in 1813 and 1814, were not used to fighting as cohesively and suffer for it.
Note: The British, USA and British trained armies like the Dutch-Belgians and Hanoverians fought as single
battalion regiments – usually, and the provisional rule is ignored for them.
Any unit classified as Provisional suffers a -1 in melee.
Tribal Tribal regiments represent large mobs of undrilled or very poorly drilled troops. Most rebel forces like in the La
Vendee and Serbia as well as Oriental Feudal troops are classed as tribal.
Tribal regiments may only fight in 2 base frontage columns and must be in this formation at all times. They may
not form square or line, but may form march column.
Oriental The Ottoman, Egyptian, Persian and Indian States are all classified as Oriental. These lands of mystery and
magic to the east of Europe fascinated the imaginations of Europeans. Napoleon most certainly was intrigued by
the Orient and for reasons personal and political longed to drive through Turkey, Persia and India just like
Alexander the Great had once done before. Western military technology had so far had very little impact on the
east and weapons like the bayonet were limited in use if used at all by Oriental armies.
Infantry classed as Oriental cannot form square. Each infantry regiment with Oriental has 1 inch of hasty field
works that they may place down in the deployment phase. If the player has a Lagimciyan (Pioneer) base the

85
 player can instead place half the number of hasty field works (rounded down) as field works.
Lagimciyan A Lagimciyan is an Oriental Pioneer. Lagimciyan act just like a pioneer Engineer.
Palankos A Palankos is a fortified field found in the armies of the Ottoman empire. An Ottoman army must have a
Lagimciyan in order to build a Palankos
A Palankos must be deployed prior to the start of the battle. A Palankos acts like a 4 inch BUA, it may be
garrisoned and is always considered loopholed. Up to 8 bases may be deployed in a Palankos.
Engineer Engineers usually attracted the brains of the army. Skilled in building, science and mathematics they were ideal
for creating bridges and field works. An engineer may either be a Pioneer or Pontoonier. For more information
on Engineers refer to page 127 of Grand Battles Napoleon.
Field Works You can have hasty field works or just plain field works. Field works can be upgraded by Pioneers. For more
information on Field works refer to pages 127-128 of Grand Battles Napoleon.
Hasty Field Works Refer to page 128 of Grand Battles Napoleon.
Pioneer Refer to pages 127-128 of Grand Battles Napoleon.
Pontoonier refer to pages 127-128 of Grand Battles Napoleon.
Irregular Irregular soldiers were usually extremely fierce and capable individual warriors, however they lacked the
discipline and regular drilling needed to make them excellent and cohesive fighters in formed order. Russian
Cossacks are an excellent example of irregular troops.
All irregular troops suffer a -1 melee penalty and may never consolidate. Irregular troops will not force shaken
tests on any other units which are not also Irregular
Unreliable Unreliable troops are usually extremely flighty, inexperienced or downright dubious and unwilling soldiers.
Reroll any successful morale test for charging or being charged.
Short Range Short range weapons describe anything that is not a standard issue infantry musket. Carbines, pistols, etc all fall
into this category.
Units may only fire out to 3 inches maximum.
Poor Shots Many of the more inexperienced troops suffered from poor shooting. Prussian Landwehr fall into this category.
Although eager to fight they were drilled in performing the various volley and platoon fire drills adequately.
Units with poor shots special rule shoot with a -1 to hit modifier. If they normally will hit their target on a 4+ it
will now be a 5+ to hit.
Blunderbuss The blunderbuss was an extremely short range weapon favoured by the citizenry and partisans. An early
shotgun, if you will, it spewed out a mass of whatever was available at hand and was lethal to anyone unfortunate
to find themselves to its front.
At 2 inches reroll 1 failed hit when shooting with a unit with blunderbusses.
Improvised Weapons Mostly applies to rabbles and mobs of armed citizenry who have picked up farm implements, tools and the
occasional musket.
Units with improvised weapons may only fire with 1 shot, short range, but gain a +1 modifier in melee.
Mob These raucous gentry deserve nothing more than a whiff of grapeshot!
Acts just like tribal, 2 base frontage, no forming line or square.
Mountain These units are used to operating in the mountainous regions where rough terrain and snow are common.
Mostly, refers to troops from Denmark-Norway and Sweden.
4+ ignore disorder and effects of snow.
Full Strength In the game full strength regiments have 6 bases.
Upgrade any infantry or cavalry unit to 6 bases from 4 bases.
Overstrength In the game over strength regiments have 8 bases. Only the very largest infantry regiments like the French in
1812 or the Austrians were over strength. Only a very small number of cavalry regiments like the Austrian
Blankenstein Hussars of the French Old Guard Chasseurs a Cheval ever made it to be so large as to be eligible
as over strength.
Upgrade any infantry or cavalry unit to 8 bases from 4 bases.
Premier Confident, experienced and usually veterans of numerous campaigns Premier troops are the best the army has
to offer. Regiments such as the French 108th line or Russian 1st Jagers or Prussian infantry regiments 1-12 are
considered premier.
Add +1 morale to the starting morale of the unit. If it started as a Class 5 it will now be class 6.
To the Knife Guerrillas and Militia divisions do not affect army morale, will lose army points and take Divisional morale tests
like any other division.
Ambush This rule generally applies to North American Indians but can be found with other units as well.
For each Ambush unit add a 4-8 inch wood, which may be placed anywhere on the table after all other units
have been deployed. Any unit with Ambush rule may deploy in or behind any cover, after all units have been
deployed, so long as they are outside of 8 inches of any enemy when they are deployed.
Teutonic Pride A very few Austrian regiments were noted for their elite status in the army, such regiments as the Hoch und
Deutschmeister may be rated with Teutonic Pride.
Teutonic Pride units are Class 6, Steadfast and may Exploit
L’incomparable Historically assigned specifically to the French 9th light infantry regiment, this special rule defines a very select
few of France’s finest infantry regiments such as the 9th Light and 57th Line.
All L’incomparable units are Class 7 and may Exploit
Tenacious
CAVALRY
Irregular Light Cavalry Irregular soldiers were usually extremely fierce and capable individual warriors, however they lacked the
discipline and regular drilling needed to make them excellent and cohesive fighters in formed order. Russian
Cossacks are an excellent example of irregular troops.
All irregular cavalry suffer a -1 melee penalty. Irregular cavalry may never consolidate and gain no charge bonus.

86
 The loss of Irregular Divisions as battle damaged will not affect army morale until over 2 divisions per 1000
points are battle or permanently battle damaged. Irregular divisions do not trigger panic tests in any divisions
other than other Irregular divisions.
Poor Light Cavalry Poor Light Cavalry are not noted for their battlefield prowess. Prussian Landwehr Cavalry, Austrian Grenz
Hussars, most Gendarmes and USA Militia cavalry fall into his category.
Poor light cavalry gain no charge bonus in melee and may not consolidate. Does not double hits on infantry
defeated in melee and not in square.
Hesitant Light Cavalry Hesitant light cavalry lack the necessary drill or motivation to be considered solid, reliable light cavalry.
Portuguese light cavalry, Hanoverian and Hanseatic 1814-1815 light cavalry fall into his category.
Hesitant light cavalry only gain a +1 charge bonus in melee and may not consolidate. Does not double hits on
infantry defeated in melee and not in square.
Light Cavalry Good, solid all round light cavalry, useful on the battlefield and also on campaign.
Gains +2 in melee when charging and may consolidate. Doubles hits on infantry defeated in melee and not in
square.
Medium Cavalry Good, solid all round cavalry, useful on the battlefield and also on campaign. Dragoons are the most common
type of medium cavalry.
Gains +3 in melee when charging and may consolidate. Doubles hits on infantry defeated in melee and not in
square.
Heavy Cavalry Battlefield cavalry. Its purpose was to drive off the enemy cavalry and ride down the infantry. These men were
usually quite large with long straight edged swords for stabbing and rode large intimidating horses.
Gains +4 in melee when charging and may consolidate. Doubles hits on infantry defeated in melee and not in
square.
Lancers Lance armed cavalry were no better against other cavalry, despite their extra reach as an experienced cavalryman
could use his sword to deflect the lance. However lance armed cavalry was especially useful against infantry.
Reroll failed break the bayonets tests.
Impetuous Wellington once remarked about the British cavalry, "British cavalry gallop at everything ... They never consider
the situation, never think of manoeuvring before an enemy, and never keep back or provide for a
reserve." Although the Impetuous rule is directed mostly at British cavalry some oriental cavalry also suffer from
being impetuous as well.
After each successful melee Impetuous cavalry must test for uncontrolled and will go uncontrolled on a D6 of 5-
6.
Poor Horseflesh The French, especially in Spain, were noted for their lack of care with their mounts. The poor horseflesh rule
represents the lower quality of horses bred by the nation and just as importantly the lack of care in maintaining
their mounts.
Cavalry with Poor Horseflesh suffer a -1 penalty in melee.
Dismount By the time of the Napoleonic wars most cavalry regiments acted mounted. On campaign they would dismount
and occasionally such actions were quite large as was the case in 1812 between a Saxon infantry brigade and
Russian cavalry force during the skirmish at Kobrin. Other places where cavalry, in this case French Dragoons
dismounted were partisan hunting in Spain.
It takes an operation to mount or dismount cavalry. Cavalry dismounted fire 1 per base as poor shots at 3 inches
or less. Dismounted cavalry act like skirmishers but use the dismounted column in melee.
Fire at the Halt In the rules all cavalry may elect to shoot instead of counter charging (Grand Battles Napoleon page 92).
However we felt that a Special rule specifically for the French chasseurs was important. For some strange reason
French Chasseurs consistently fired at the halt instead of counter charging. More often than not it failed.
Chasseurs were probably the most inconsistent of all Napoleon’s cavalry. On occasion they could perform feats
of brilliance and then slide back to their old ways again. Thus the Fire at the Halt rule is not the same as cavalry
firing at the halt in the rules.
Each time a French chasseur regiment is charged or charging roll a D6 and consult the chart.

FIRE AT THE HALT

D6 D6RESULT
1 +2 morale in melee if charging and +1 if being charged
2 +1 morale in melee if charging and +0 if being charged
3 Pass morale test
4 Fire at the halt. All bases may shoot as Poor shots. 2+ to break the bayonets s.
5 Shaken and Fire at the halt. All bases may shoot as Poor shots. 2+ to break the bayonets th
6 Retreat and suffer 1 attrition hit
Camel Recruited from the Wahhabite territories of the Ottoman Empire Camels served as both cavalry and mobile
artillery.
Horses attempting to charge camels must reroll successful charge tests and cavalry suffer a -1 morale in melee vs
camels.
Streifkorps The various commando and units employed by the Prussians, Austrians and Russians during the years of
liberation 1813-1814 were also known as Streifkorps. Mixed quality, at times and also mixed infantry and
cavalry. These small raiding and harassing forces did not often take the field. Although some fought at Leipzig in
1813.
Cavalry with the special rule Streifkorps have 2 infantry or cavalry screens automatically attached, which may
always shoot.
Storm During the Napoleonic wars there were very few occasions when cavalry assaulted defensive works. The Polish
Light Horse in 1808 and the Saxon Heavy Cavalry in 1812 are two examples where cavalry charged field works.
May Charge fortifications and field works but the defensive works counts as a solid square and a break the

87
 bayonets roll of 6 is needed to break into the fortifications and field works.
Partisan Hunters The French pursued the Spanish and Russian partisans with an iron determination, especially in Spain. Mostly
composed of Dragoons these partisan hunting parties were ruthless and were in turn treated ruthlessly if caught.
May dismount and +1 in melee vs any irregular or militia infantry or cavalry.
ARTILLERY
Very Light In Norway the terrain is mostly rugged and has snow for much of the year on the mountains. Very light artillery
was employed in these regions.
A Very Light artillery base fires one shot out to 8 inches and two canister shots out to 4 inches. Very Light
artillery do not trigger shaken tests. Only very light and light batteries may use an operation to prolong 1 inch, all
other foot batteries may not prolong.
Light Throughout the Napoleonic wars light batteries were employed in support of the divisions. They could be both
horse and foot batteries and most were either 3# pound or 4# pounder guns. (A pound referring to the weight of
the cannon ball).
A Light artillery base fires one shot out to 10 inches and two canister shots out to 4 inches. Light artillery do not
trigger shaken tests. Only light batteries may use an operation to prolong 1 inch, all other foot batteries may not
prolong.
Medium By 1808 many of the lighter batteries were beginning to be substituted for the longer ranged 6# pounder cannon
and by the end of the Napoleonic wars all the major nations deployed (almost exclusively) 6# foot and horse
batteries to support the divisions.
A Medium artillery base fires one shot out to 12 inches and two canister shots out to 4 inches. Medium artillery
do trigger shaken tests.
Medium-Heavy Medium-Heavy batteries were employed in the Revolution and early Empire stages of the Napoleonic wars by
all the major nations until about 1808, the medium-heavy battery and by 1810 was phased out of most major
nations field arsenals by then. They could be both horse and foot batteries and most were either 8# pound or 9#
pounder guns. The British found the medium-heavy cannon an excellent compromise in place of a heavy
battery in the rough terrain of Spain and used them to support both the infantry and cavalry divisions
throughout to excellent effect using them all the way up until Napoleon’s demise in 1815.
A Medium-Heavy artillery base fires one shot out to 14 inches and three canister shots out to 4 inches. Medium-
Heavy artillery do trigger shaken tests.
Heavy Affectionately called the Emperor’s daughters by the French, the 12# heavy battery was a fearsome weapon. The
noise was unnerving and although the actual effect of a 12# cannon ball upon a human body was not much
different to a 4#, it was the psychological effect upon the enemy that was the key.
A Heavy artillery base fires one shot out to 16 inches and three canister shots out to 4 inches. Heavy artillery do
trigger shaken tests. A unit hit by heavy artillery suffers a -1 to their shaken test.
Siege Not very commonly used in the field Siege artillery did occasionally find its way onto the battlefield. The
Ottomans certainly deployed Siege artillery during many of their battles against the Russians between 1808 and
1811.
A Siege artillery base fires one shot out to 18 inches and four canister shots out to 4 inches. Siege artillery do
trigger shaken tests. A unit hit by siege artillery suffers a -1 to their shaken test. Siege artillery once deployed are
immobile.
Mortar Again mortars were not very commonly used in the field. However, mortars were employed by the Ottoman
armies throughout the Napoleonic wars on the battlefield. Mortars can be light, medium, medium-heavy, heavy
or siege.
All mortars have a dead zone and may not perform defensive fire. Refer to the Shooting chart on page 81 of
Grand Battles Napoleon for more information on range and firepower of mortars.
Indirect Fire Howitzers, mortars and Rockets are all indirect fire weapons capable of lobbing shells over the heads of enemy
troops to explode on a target behind them. Refer to the pages 83-84 of Grand Battles Napoleon for more
information on conducting indirect fire.
Zanbaruck Zanbaruck guns were very light cannons, usually about ½ pounders that could be deployed in support of the
troops as field pieces or as mobile artillery on the backs of camels. The Oriental armies used these extensively.
A Zanbaruck artillery base fires two shots out to 8 inches. Zanbaruck batteries may perform defensive fire but
do not trigger shaken tests, not may they fire canister.
Horse The Russians were the first to employ mobile batteries to support their cavalry during the Great Northern war
1700-1721. Frederick the Great of Prussia perfected the mobile battery, which was the first modern horse
battery during the Seven Years Wars 1756-1763. Horse batteries had extra horses hitched to the limber so that
they could pull the guns along quickly and keep up with the cavalry. During the Napoleonic wars horse batteries
were used extensively and ranged in calibre from 3# pounders to 9# pounders.
All horse batteries have three operations as opposed to the normal two operations allocated to foot batteries. All
medium and light horse batteries may prolong.
Royal Horse/Old Guard The British Royal Horse artillery and the Old Guard Volante batteries were the best in the world. Their skill,
Horse (Volante) training and pluck were unpatrolled. As such they gain a special status among horse artillery.
All Royal Horse and Old Guard Volante batteries have 4 operations instead of the normal three allocated to
horse batteries.
Trained Trained gunners have had been professionally trained at an artillery school and have shown an above average
skill working their weapons. Most countries have trained gunners.
Reroll 1 failed ball or shell shot. Never reroll canister shots.
Expert Expert gunners have had been professionally trained at an artillery school and have excelled in the art of artillery
fire. The French and British are among the few nations with expert gunners.
Reroll all failed ball or shell shots. Never reroll canister shots.
Improved Gunnery In 1813 the new model Prussian army had to expand rapidly and many of the trained gunners were spread thin
across numerous batteries. By 1814 the artillery were beginning to find their stride.
Upgrade all artillery batteries to Class 6, trained.

88
 Immobile As the name suggests immobile batteries once deployed may not be moved.
Very Light Battalion Guns In areas where the terrain was not conducive to lugging cannon around such as Norway very light artillery was
employed to give the infantry some ranged fire.
Very light battalion guns may fire 1 shot up to 8 inches away. If a 6 is rolled against a unit with battalion guns the
battalion guns must be the first option removed, unless there are it also has screens then the screen must be the
first removed. Battalion guns can fire through their own screens.
Battalion Guns Used extensively in the Revolutionary era of the Napoleonic wars (1790-1804) they began to fall out of favour
during the early part of the Empire 1805-1807 and by 1808 again most armies were not using them. The
battalion guns were excellent for supporting regiments locally, but the collection of guns into single batteries had
a far greater psychological effect upon the enemy and so batteries became the norm.
A Battalion gun base may fire 1 shot out to 10 inches. If a 6 is rolled against a unit with battalion guns the
battalion guns must be the first option removed, unless there are it also has screens then the screen must be the
first removed. Battalion guns can fire through their own screens.
Medium Battalion Guns Some countries parcelled out their 6# batteries into very small parcels along the entire line as battalion guns.
The Russians in the Revolutionary and early Empire eras were notorious for it. This gave them a ranged
superiority locally but no concentrated fire globally across the whole battlefield. From 1810 onwards this was
quickly abandoned in place of dedicated medium batteries. From 1812 onwards almost no medium battalion
guns were employed, except for the occasional piece or two in any of the major nation’s armies.
A Battalion gun base may fire 1 shot out to 10 inches. If a 6 is rolled against a unit with battalion guns the
battalion guns must be the first option removed, unless there are it also has screens then the screen must be the
first removed. Battalion guns can fire through their own screens.
Howitzers and Howitzer Although not stated in the lists all artillery batteries have a dedicated howitzer section. These can fire on BUA’s
Sections to cause fires or indirectly if the targets are not visible using normal LOS rules.
Refer to pages 83-85 of Grand Battles Napoleon for more information on the role of howitzers and howitzer
sections.
Half Battery On account of losses or intentionally artillery batteries may be split into two during a battle or on campaign.
If there are 2 bases a half battery is only 1 base. If there are 3 bases, like the Danes, Ottomans and Russians
batteries become 2 bases.
Camel Battery Camel batteries were employed by the Ottomans and other Oriental armies throughout the Napoleonic wars.
Camel batteries employed Zanbaruck and light cannons onto their backs.
A camel battery acts just like a horse battery. It has 3 operations, may prolong and limbers and unlimbers like
any other horse battery. (The camels were halted and made to sit while the camel crew/rider aimed and fired the
weapon, hence the need to limber and unlimber.)
NATIONAL
Political Reticence Sweden went through a period of instability as they changed rulers after the disasters in the Finnish, 1808-1809.
The French Marshal Bernadotte was invited to become the new ruler. Understandably Bernadotte did not wish
to go the way of his predecessor and yet still wanted to expand his territory. When the chance arrived to solidify
his new crown during the wars of liberation in 1813, Sweden provided a large corps which ended up doing very
little fighting during the whole campaign. As such the Swedish army suffers from political reticence
A Swedish division suffering from political reticence will potentially become battle damaged once 1 base less
than half is retreating or destroyed. For example, if there are 16 formed infantry bases in a Swedish division
normally the division would be considered battle damaged once 8 or more bases were retreating or destroyed.
Because the Swedish division suffers from political reticence it is now battle damaged when 7 or more bases are
retreating or destroyed.
Stoic Army Russians have always been known for their stubbornness in the face of fire. As Suvorov stated “We do not
retreat!” Inured to the hardships of life the average Russian soldier right up to the Army general were loathe to
budge once they had decided to fight.
Stoic armies re-roll failed army morale tests.
Hard Marching During the campaigns of 1813-1815 Prussia was fanatically anti-French. Not surprising considering the
occupation of Prussia by French troops since 1806. No matter the cost Prussia was determined and relentless in
its fight against Napoleon. Fuelled by such patriotism and hatred in equal proportions Prussian troops marched
hard and fought hard, eager to get to grips with their enemy.
All Prussian divisions given a Grand Tactical order may move an extra 8 inches if all the division is in column,
march column or limbered (skirmishes excluded). Also all flank and reserve rolls are +1 to arrive if the Prussian
army has the Hard Marching rule.
Sons Of Spain All brave and true Sons of Spain must fight the evil French in this patriotic war for liberation against tyranny and
heathen revolutionary ardour!
For each Spanish infantry and cavalry division roll a D6 and consult the chart below. The number affects all
regiments in the division. Follow the number on the chart for all regiments in the division. Place a number
marker next to the divisional general so that you can readily check profile of each different regiment.

SONS OF SPAIN
Foreign/ Grenadier/
D6 Militia Line LC/LLC MC/HC
Cazadores Guard
Class 4, Class 5,
Class 4, Class 4,
Poor Class 5, Poor Regimental.
1 Poor Poor Light Class 4
Regimental, Regimental Linear
Regimental Cavalry
Unreliable Trained
Class 6, Class 4,
Class 4, Class 4,
Class 4, Poor Regimental, Hesitant
2 Poor Poor Class 4
Regimental Linear Light
Regimental Regimental
Trained Cavalry

89
 Class 6,
Class 4, Regimental, Class 4,
Class 4, Class 5,
3 Poor Linear Light Class 4
Regimental Regimental
Regimental Trained, Cavalry
Exploit
Class 6,
Class 5,
Regimental, Class 4,
Class 4, Class 4, Regimental,
4 Linear Light Class 4
Regimental Regimental Linear
Trained, Cavalry
Trained
Exploit
Class 6,
Class 5, Class 5, Class 5,
Regimental,
Class 4, Regimental, Regimental, Hesitant
5 Linear Class 5
Regimental Linear Linear Light
Trained,
Trained Trained Cavalry
Exploit
Class 6,
Class 5, Class 5,
Napoleonic, Class 5,
Class 4 Napoleonic, Napoleonic, Class 5,
6 Linear Light
Napoleonic Linear Linear Exploit
Trained, Cavalry
Trained Trained
Exploit
Conspirators & Brigands The army of Naples was burdened by intrigue and disunity. The officers belonged to so many different secret
societies that it was impossible to stop petty jealousy and even downright sabotage of the successful efforts of
rivals both on and off the battlefield. Furthermore the Neapolitan soldier had a penchant for deserting and
pillaging and plundering the local countryside as well as his own supply trains.

For each Neapolitan infantry and cavalry division roll a D6 and consult the chart below. The number affects all
regiments in the division. Follow the number on the chart for all regiments in the division. Place a number
marker next to the divisional general so that you can readily check profile of each different regiment.

CONSPIRATORS & BRIGANDS

D6 RESULT
1 Class 4, Poor Regimental, Desertion
2 Class 4, Poor Regimental
3 Class 4, Regimental
4 Class 5, Regimental
5 Class 5, Napoleonic
6 Class 5, Napoleonic, March

Desertion Many men were not always loyal to the colours or on account of a broken contract would leave the colours. For
example the Swiss fighting for the French in Spain had an agreement that they would not fight their own Swiss
compatriots fighting for the Spanish. On one occasion the French commander ignored this and the Swiss
fighting for the French all up and to a man changed sides and fought for Spain for the rest of the war.
Roll a D6 for each regiment with desertion prior to the start of the game but after set up. On a D6 roll of 6 the
unit has deserted and will not take any further part in the battle.
Befreiungskriege War of Liberation! Befreiungskriege was the cry of by Northern Germany against French occupation and
interference in 1813 – 1815. Many of the volunteers and Landwehr believed in the rightness of their cause. Such
national fervour was the first sign of what we now call modern German nationalism!
Each time a regiment with Befreiungskriege is charged or being charged, roll a D6 and consult the chart.

BEFREIUNGSKRIEGE
D6 RESULT
1 +2 morale in melee if charging and +1 if being charged
2 +1 morale in melee if charging and +0 if being charged
3 Pass morale test
4 Pass morale test but does so shaken if being charged
5 Shaken and may not charge
6 Retreat and suffer 1 attrition hit

Fanatical Determination Fuelled by uncompromising hatred some armies will fight on bitterly contesting every inch of ground. The Poles
were known for their fanaticism and determination in the face of enemy, especially the Russians.
Add a +1 bonus to each Army morale test. If the army will withdraw on a 5+ as a result of battle damaged
divisions and panicked divisions, it will now withdraw only a roll of 6.
Independent Some divisions were capable of acting independently of the main body. Such divisions were able to do so
because of the superior leadership of the divisional general or because they were an advanced guard, light or
streifkorps division used to operating independently.
All Independent divisions are never out of command of their commanding general.
Light Division Austrian and British light divisions were noted for their independent and aggressive character.
All light divisions are independent. All Light infantry regiments in line may move twice, whether tactically or
grand tactically and all light divisions gain +1 to reserve and flank march rolls.

90
 Reverse Slopes The British army was noted for deploying defensively on the reverse slopes of a hill, shielded from the worse
effects of the enemy fire by the natural protection of the terrain and the myriad of British skirmishers protecting
the main body.
All divisions will need to suffer one more formed base lost before the division will be considered battle
damaged. If there are 16 formed infantry bases in the division for example, it will become battle damaged once
9 bases, not 8 are retreating or destroyed. Because British infantry divisions are also steadfast a British division
with reverse slopes rule and 16 formed infantry bases will only be considered battle damaged once 10 bases
have been destroyed or are retreating.
Spanish Bourbons The Spanish line of the Royal House of Bourbon ruled over much of the Mediterranean. At the start of the
French Revolution there were Spanish Bourbons ruling in Spain, Naples, Parma and Sicily. The Sicilian
Bourbons being related to the Spanish Crown ruled over the Island of Sicily. Just like the Spanish the Sicilian
Bourbons relied on British aid for their beleaguered military forces from 1808 onwards.
For each Sicilian infantry and cavalry division roll a D6 and consult the Sons of Spain chart. The number affects
all regiments in the division. Follow the number on the chart for all regiments in the division. Place a number
marker next to the divisional general so that you can readily check profile of each different regiment.

Bailen, 1808 French vs Spanish 16,000/32,000 Spanish victory

Burgos, 1808 French vs Spanish 24,000/9,000 French victory
Corunna, 1808 French vs British 32,000/16,000 British victory
Alba de Tormes, 1809 French vs Spanish 16,000/32,000 French victory
Abensberg, 1809 French vs Austrians 55,000/42,000 French victory
Aspern-Essling,1809 French vs Austrians 66,000/91,000 Austrian victory
Bergisel, 1809 Bavarian vs Tyrolean 15,000/5,000 Bavarian victory
Ocana, 1809 French vs Spanish 29,000/52,000 French victory
Wagram, 1809 French vs Austrians 154,000/158,000 French victory
Bussaco, 1810 French vs British 65,000/50,000 British victory
La Barossa, 1811 French vs Spanish 10,000/15,000 Spanish victory
Albuera, 1811 French vs British 24,000/35,000 Draw
Salamanca, 1812 French vs British 49,000/52,000 British victory
Smolensk, 1812 French vs Russian 175,000/135,000 French victory
Borodino, 1812 French vs Russian 130,000/110,000 Draw
Berezina, 1812 French vs Russian 49,000/64,000 French victory
Lutzen, 1813 French vs Coalition 170,000/93,000 French victory
Bautzen, 1813 French vs Coalition 115,000/96,000 French victory
Dennewitz, 1813 French vs Coalition 58,000/100,000 Coalition victory
Dresden, 1813 French vs Coalition 135,000/214,000 French victory
Warternberg, 1813 French vs Prussian 10,000/18,000 Prussian victory
Leipzig, 1813 French vs Coalition 155,000/430,000 Coalition victory
Arcis-sur-Aube, 1814 French vs Coalition 28,000/80,000 French victory
Chateau-Thiery, 1814 French vs Coalition 20,000/30,000 French victory
Craonne, 1814 French vs Coalition 37,000/16,000 French victory
Chippawa, 1814 USA vs British 3,500/2,100 US victory
Tolentino, 1815 Neapolitan vs Austrian 30,000/15,000 Austrian victory
Quarte Bras, 1815 French vs British-Allied 20,000/36,000 British-Allied victory
Ligny, 1815 French vs Prussian 68,000/84,000 French victory
Waterloo, 1815 French vs British-Allied 72,000/118,000 British-Allied victory

91
A Headquarters Staff, 22 Portugal, 79
Allies, 42, 57 Heatstroke, 10 Prestige, 8, 9
Artillery Generals, 45 Hessen-Darmstadt, 75 Prussia, 78, 79
Army Reserve Lines, 48 Holland, 56, 57, 75 R
Attachments, 47 Honor & Dishonor 24, 25 Rain, 11
Austria, 70, 71 I Raising an Army, 39, 40
B Initiative costs per 1000 points, Rear Guard, 67, 68
Bad Weather, 10, 11, 12 44 Recoil, 18
Bad Weather Procedure, 12 Initiative Rating, 46 Redeploying Divisions, 28
Baden, 71, 72 Italy, 75, 76 Redeploying Units, 28
Baron Larrey, 17 L Reinforcements, 23, 24
Battlefield Casualties 23 Ladder Campaigns, 31 Reserves, 29
Battle Lines, 48, 59 Leader Profiles, 45, 46 Reserve Lines, 48, 61
Battle Lists, 22 Linked Campaigns, 30-34 Response, 47
Bavaria, 71 Local Knowledge, 15 Revolution to Empire, 41
Berg, 72 Losing Battle Points, 24 River Crossing, 66
Big Bash “Multiplayer” 5-10 Low on Ammo, 29 Rhinbund, 79
Big Bash Player Points 9, 10 M Russia, 79,80
Bloody Fury, 64 Map Based Campaigns, 33, 34 S
Breaking the Bayonets at Night, Map Counters, 34 Saxony, 80
30 Map Campaign Rules, 34 Scouting, 14
Brunswick, 72 Master Lists, 22 Shooting at Night, 30
Building a Sample Army, 51-54 Maximums, 47, 50 Sicily, 81
C Mecklenberg-Strelitz, 76 Snow, 11
Card Campaigns, 36 Melee at Night, 30 Small Wars, 20
Charisma, 45 Missions, 40, 63-68 Small Wars Victory Charts, 20
Command Range, 46 Mission Traits, 22, 23 Selecting Dishonors, 25
D Modifying Missions, 21 Selecting Honors, 25
Day 3 – Low on Ammo, 29 Multi-Day Battles, 8, 27-30 Special Rules, 83-91
Denmark, 72, 73 N Spain, 80, 81
Divisional Generals, 45 Naples, 76 Sunrise & Sunset, 30
E Nassau, 76 Support Lines, 48, 60
Empire to Liberation, 41 National Heroes, 44 Supply Wagons, 15
Engineers, 45 National Summary, 49, 62, 69- Sweden, 81
F 91 Switzerland, 82
Fast Play Mission Victory National Traits, 43, 57 T
Charts, 19 Netherlands, 76, 77 Tactical Rating, 46
Field Hospitals, 16, 17 Night-Fighting, 30 Tournaments, 37, 38
Flank Marches, 29 Night-time, 27 Tree Campaigns, 32, 33
Forced March, 13 Notes, 47, 49 U
France, 73, 74 No Talking, 9 Unleash the Horse, 65
G O Umpires, 6
Grand Batteries, 29 Ottoman Empire, 77, 78 USA, 82, 83
Grand Strategy Objectives, 8 Overall Commanding General, W
Grand Strategy Orders 7, 8 43, 70 Westphalia, 82
Great Britain, 74 P Winning Map Campaigns, 35
H Parade Handbooks, 41 Wurttemberg, 82
Hannover, 74, 75 Parade Handbook Format, 42
Hanseatic States, 75 Piedmont-Sardinia, 78
Headquarters, 43, 58, 70 Poland, 78

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