LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS

INFINITIVE PAST PARTICIPLE ESPAÑOL

abide (abáid) abode (abóud) abode (abóud) tolerar, soportar
arise (aráis) arose (aróus) arisen (arísn) surgir, plantear
awake (auéik) awoke (auóuk) awoke (auóuk) despertarse
be (bi)  [am/are/is] was/were(uós/uér) been (bin) ser, estar
beat (bit) beat (bit) beaten (bitn) golpear, latir, batir
become (bikám) became (bikéim) become (bikám) llegar a ser
begin (biguín) began (bigén) begun (bigán) comenzar
bend (bend) bent (bent) bent (bent) doblarse, inclinarse
bet (bet) bet (bet) bet (bet) apostar en algo
bind (báind) bound (báund) bound (báund) atar, unir, ligar
bite (báit) bit (bit) bitten (bítn) morder/se
bleed (blíí:d) bled (bled) bled (bled) sangrar
blow (blóu) blew (blu) blown (bléun) soplar, hacer sonar
break (bréik) broke (bróuk) broken (bróukn) romper
breed (brí:d) bred (bred) bred (bred) criar, reproducir/se
bring (bring) brought (brot) brought (brot) traer
build (bilt) built (bilt) built (bilt) construir
buy (bái) bought (bot) bought (bot) comprar
catch (kach) caught (kot) caught (kot) agarrar
choose (chus) chose (chos) chosen (chúsn) elegir
come (kám) came (keím) come (kám) venir
creep (krí:p) crept (krept) crept (krept) arrastrar, deslizarse
cut (kat) cut (kat) cut (kat) cortar
deal (dí:l) dealt (delt) dealt (delt) tratar, ocuparse
dig (dig) dug (dag) dug (dag) cavar, excavar
do (dú)  [does] did (díd) done (dán) hacer
draw (dró:) drew (drú) drawn (drón) dibujar, atraer
drink (drink) drank (drénk) drunk (drank) beber
drive (dráiv) drove (dróuv) driven (drívn) conducir
eat (í:t) ate (et) eaten (ítn) comer
fall (fol) fell (fel) fallen (fólen) caer
feed (fí:d) fed (fed) fed (fed) alimentar
feel (fí:l) felt (felt) felt (felt) sentir
fight (fáit) fought (fó:t) fought (fó:t) luchar, pelear
find (fáind) found (faúnd) found (fáund) encontrar
flee (flí:) fled (fled) fled (fled) escapar, huir
fling (flín:) flung (flang) flung (flang) arrojar, lanzar
fly (flái) flew (flu) flown (flón) volar
forget (forguét) forgot (forgót) forgotten (forgótn) olvidar
freeze (frí:s) froze (fróus) frozen (fróusn) helar, congelar
 got/gotten(got/gotn
get (guét) got (got) obtener, conseguir
)
give (guív) gave (guéiv) given (guívn) dar
go (góu) went (uént) gone (gón) ir
grind (gráind) ground (gráund) ground (gráund) moler
grow (gróu) grew (grú) grown (grón) cultivar, crecer
hang (jéng) hung (jáng) hung (jáng) colgar
have(jev) [have/has] had (jad) had (jad) tener, haber
hear (jíar) heard (jerd) heard (jerd) oír
hide (jáid) hid (jid) hidden (jídn) ocultar, esconder
hit (jit) hit (jit) hit (jit) golpear
hold (jóuld) held (jeld) held (jeld) sostener, soportar
keep (kí:p) kept (kept) kept (kept) guardar, conservar
kneel (ní:l) knelt (nelt) knelt (nelt) arrodillarse
know (nóu) knew (niú) known (nóun) saber, conocer
lead (lí:d) led (led) led (led) guiar, conducir
lend (lend) lent (lent) lent (lent) prestar
learn (lérn) learnt (lernt) learnt (lernt) aprender
leave (lí:v) left (left) left (left) irse, dejar, partir
lose (lú:s) lost (lost) lost (lost) perder
make (méik) made (méid) made (méid) hacer, fabricar
mean (mí:n) meant (ment) meant (ment) significar
meet (mí:t) met (met) met (met) encontrarse con
pay (péi) paid (ped) paid (ped) pagar
put (put) put (put) put (put) poner, colocar
read (rid) read (red) read (red) leer
ride (ráid) rode (róud) ridden (rídn) cabalgar
ring (ring) rang (reng) rung (rang) sonar
run (ran) ran (ren) run (ran) correr
say (séi) said (sed) said (sed) decir
see (sí:) saw (só:) seen (sin) ver
seek (sí:k) sought (sot) sought (sot) buscar
sell (sel) sold (sóuld) sold (sóuld) vender
send (send) sent (sent) sent (sent) enviar
shake (shéik) shook (shuk) shaken (shéikn) agitar, sacudir
shine (sháin) shone (shóun) shone (shóun) brillar, resplandecer
shoot (shú:t) shot (shot) shot (shot) pegar un tiro
show (shóu) showed (shóud) shown (shóun) mostrar, demostrar
shrink (shrink) shrank (shrenk) shrunk (shrank) encogerse (tamaño)
shut (shat) shut (shat) shut (shat) cerrar
sing (sing) sang (seng) sung (sang) cantar
sink (sink) sank (senk) sunk (sank) hundir/se
sit (sit) sat (sat) sat (sat) sentar/se
slay (sléi) slew (sliú) slain (sléin) asesinar
sleep (slíp) slept (slépt) slept (slépt) dormir
slide (sláid) slid (slid) slid (slid) resbalar, deslizar
sling (sling) slung (slang) slung (slang) lanzar con fuerza
smell (smel) smelt (smelt) smelt (smelt) oler
speak (spik) spoke (spóuk) spoken (spóukn) hablar
spend (spend) spent (spent) spent (spent) gastar, pasar 
spin (spin) spun (span) spun (span) girar, hilar
stand (stand) stood (stú:d) stood (stú:d) pararse
steal (stíl) stole (stóul) stolen (stóln) robar
stick (stik) stuck (stak) stuck (stak) pinchar, atascarse
sting (sting) stung (stang) stung (stang) picar, arder
stride (stráid) strode (stróud) strode (stróud) dar pasos largos
strike (stráik) struck (strak) struck (strak) golpear, sonar
strive (stráiv) strove (stróuv) striven (strívn) esforzarse
swear (suéa:) swore (suór) sworn (suórn) jurar, maldecir
sweep (suí:p) swept (suépt) swept (suépt) barrer
swell (suél) swelled (suéld) swollen (suólen) hinchar/se
swim (suím) swam (suém) swum (suám) nadar
take (téik) took (tul) taken (téikn) tomar, llevar
teach (tích) taught (tot) taught (tot) enseñar
tear (téa:) tore (tor) torn (torn) rasgar, arrancar
tell (tel) told (told) told (told) decir, contar
think (zink) thought (zot) thought (zot) pensar, creer
thrive (zráiv) throve (zróuv) thriven (zrívn) crecer, prosperar
throw (zróu) threw (zru) thrown (zróun) tirar, arrojar
tread (tred) trod (trod) trodden (tróden) pisar, aplastar
understand understood understood entender,
(anderstánd) (anderstúd) (anderstúd) comprender
undertake undertook undertaken comprometerse,
(andertéik) (andertúk) (andertéikn) emprender
undo (andú) undid (andíd) undone (andán) deshacer
wake (uéik) woke (uóuk) waken (uéikn) despertarse
wear (uéar) wore (uór) worn (uórn) vestir, usar (ropa)
weave (wív) wove (wov) woven (wóven) tejer
weep (wí:p) wept (wépt) wept (wépt) llorar
win (uín) won (uón) won (uón) ganar
wind (uáind) wound (uáund) wound (uáund) serpentear, enrollar
withdrawn
withdraw (uizdró:) withdrew (uizdrú) retirar/se, extraer
(uizdróm)
wring (ring) wrung (rang) wrung (rang) retorcer, escurrir
write (ráit) wrote (róut) written (rítn) escribir