Cách viết lại câu dùng câu điều kiện loại 1

1. V+O +and+ S+ will/ can + V + O
=> If + you + V + O, S + will/ can + V + O
Ex: Pay attention to the lesson and you will understand it.
If you pay attention to the lesson, you will understand it.
2. V + O + or/ otherwise + S + will/ can + V + O
=> If + you + don't + V + O, S + will/ can + V + O
Ex: Stay away from me or I will shout.
If you don't stay away from me, I will shout.
3. Unless + S1 + Vs,es + O, S2 + will/ can/ may + V + O
=> If + S1 + don't/ doesn't + Vinf + O, S2 + will/ can/ may + V + O
Ex: Unless she waters these flowers everyday, they will die.
If she doesn't water these flowers everyday, they will die
Ex: Rewrite these sentences by using conditional sentence Type I
1. Turn off all the lights and you will not pay more money.
If ..........................................................................................................
2. Unless she wears warm clothes, she will have a cold.
If ..........................................................................................................
3. Be careful or you may have an accident.
If ..........................................................................................................
4. phone your parents or you have a trouble.
If ..........................................................................................................
5. Unless she whispers, everyone knows what she is saying.
If ..........................................................................................................
6. Stay here and you will feel save.
If ..........................................................................................................
7. Pay electricity bill today or your electricity will be cut off.
If ..........................................................................................................
8. Stop smoking otherwise your cough may be worse.
If ..........................................................................................................
9. Unless we use less fossil fuel, they will be run out soon.
If ..........................................................................................................
10. Unless it stops raining today, we may be faced with a serious flood.
If ..........................................................................................................
11. Do morning exercises regularly, your body will be fitter.
If ..........................................................................................................
12. Unless we renewable energy, we will have nothing for the future generation.
If ..........................................................................................................
13. The climate will change unless we reduce the use of non-renewable energy.
If ..........................................................................................................
14. Lock all the doors and noone can break into your house.
If ..........................................................................................................
15. Unless we continue hunting polar bears, they will become extinct in near
future.
If ..........................................................................................................

Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1.Although his friend was sick, she still went to work yesterday.

➔ __________________________________________________.

2. In spite of the dirty room, Salim didn’t clean it.

➔ __________________________________________________.

3. Despite her unkind behavior, we still love her.

➔ __________________________________________________.

4. Although there was the traffic jam, they went to the post office.

➔ __________________________________________________.

5. Despite the fact that Tony learnt very hard, he failed this test.

➔ __________________________________________________.

6. Although my uncle was tired, he still drove a hundred kilometers to the next city.

➔ __________________________________________________.

7. Her brother really enjoy this job although the salary was very low.

➔ __________________________________________________.

8. The film poster is wonderful. I don’t like to see it.

 ➔ __________________________________________________.

 Viết lại câu với although/in spite of/despite

1. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.

Despite…

2. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick

In spite of…

3. Mary was admitted to the university although his grades were bad

Despite…

4. In spite of his god salary, Mary gave up his job.

Although…

5. I accepted the job although the salary was low

In spite of….

6. Even though it was cold, I went swimming.

In spite of….

7. Although they study hard, they can’t get good marks.

In spite of…

8. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.

In spite of…

 QUY TẮC CHUYỂN TỪ "BECAUSE" SANG "BECAUSE OF". Nhìn phía sau Because (câu đề)
Thấy có "there, to be" thì bỏ.
TH1: Nếu thấy 2 chủ ngữ giống nhau thì bỏ chủ ngữ gần Because, động từ thêm "ing".
Ví dụ: Because Nam is tall, he can reach the book on the shelf.
=> Because of being tall, Nam can reach the book on the shelf.
TH2: Nếu thấy chỉ còn lại danh từ thì chỉ việc giữ lại danh từ mà dùng.
Ví dụ: Because there was a storm, ... => Because of the storm, ...
- Sau khi bỏ "there", bỏ "to be" (was) chỉ còn lại danh từ => chỉ việc lấy mà dùng.
TH3: Nếu thấy có danh từ và tính từ thì đưa tính từ lên trước danh từ, còn lại bỏ hết.
Ví dụ: Because the wind is strong, ... => Because of the strong wind, ...
- Sau khi bỏ "to be" (is) thấy có danh từ và tính từ nên ta chỉ việc đưa tính từ lên trước danh từ.
TH4: Nếu thấy chỉ có mình tính từ => đổi nó thành danh từ
Ví dụ: Because it is windy, ... => Because of the wind, ...
TH5: Nếu thấy có sở hữu lẫn nhau => Dùng danh từ dạng sở hữu
Ví dụ: Because I was sad, .... => Because of my sadness, ...
Ví dụ: Because he acted badly, ... => Because of his bad action, ... (trạng từ đổi thành tính từ)
- Trong 2 ví dụ trên ta thấy có sự sở hữu: I + said => my sadness; he + act => his action nên ta dùng sở
hữu. Nếu có trạng từ các em nhớ chuyển nó thành tính từ.
Cách cuối cùng các bạn có thể dụm cụm "the fact that" đặt vào trước mệnh đề để biến mệnh đề đó thành
một "danh từ" là có thể sử dụng cho bất kì trường hợp nào. Tuy nhiên cách này chỉ nên dùng khi các bạn
bí quá, áp dụng các bước trên mà không làm được.
Ví dụ: Because he is tall, he can reach the book on the shelf. => Because of the fact that he is tall, ...

CHUYỂN ĐỔI CÁC CÂU SAU:

1. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
=> Despite / In spite of ______________________________________.
2. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.
=> Because of _____________________________.
3. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.
=> Because of _________________________________.
4. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.
=> Because of ______________________________________.
5. Because there was an accident, I was late.
=> Because of _______________________.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Because of _____________________________________________.
7. Although he has a physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
=> Despite ________________________________________________________.

8. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.

=> Because __________________________________________.
9. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of ____________________.
10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.
=> Because of ________________________.